Module8知识点复习七年级英语下册

Module8StorytimeUnit1Onceuponatime…Tony:Allaloneinthedarkdarkforest,Goldilockspickedsomeflowers.Daming: Oh,didsheoftengoforawalkintheforestalone?Tony: No,shedidn’t.Andsoonshewaslost.Goldilockslookedaroundher.“WhereamI?sheasked.Thenshenoticedalittlehouse,soshehurriedtowardsit,andknockedonthedoor.,Nobodyanswered,sosheknockedagain,andagain,Finally,shepushedthedoor.Itwasopen.Therewasnobodythere.Daming: Oh!Didn’tanyoneliveinthehouse?Tony: Justwaitamoment,Daming!Goldilocksenteredthehouseandlookintoasmallroom.Onatabletherewerethreebowlswithsomenicefoodinthem.Onebowlwassmall,onewasbigandonewasverybig.Goldilockswasveryhungry.Shepickeduptheverybigbowlbutshedidn’tlikeit—itwasveryhot,.Thenshepickedupthebigbowl,butshedidn’tlikeit–itwascold.Thelittlebowlwasjustright.Shefinishedallthefoodinit.decide(v)决定decidetodosth.决定做某事[拓展]decisionn.决定makeadecision=makeupone'smind做出决定goforawalk去散步gofor常与“旅行、野餐、远足”一类的词连用，意为“去，进行……”，也可用goon,have或take表达这一含义。e.g.goonatrip=takeatrip=haveatriponceuponatime从前，很久以前=longlongago常用于讲故事的开头[拓展]onceadv.曾经，一度once还可表示“一次”belost迷路，此处be可换成get，为getlost[拓展用法]lostadj.迷路的，还可表示“丢失的”[辨析]losev.表示丢失，失去，不知道东西丢在哪儿leavev.表示丢下，遗忘，知道东西遗忘在哪里了lookaround环顾四周[拓展]与look相关的短语:lookat 看看 lookup 查阅 looklike 看起来像 lookafter照顾 lookout向外看;当心 lookfor寻找 noticev.注意到(n.)通知noticesb./sth，注意到某人某物[拓展]noticesb.dosth.(注意到某人做某事的全过程)noticesb.doingsth.(注意到某人正在做某事) knockv.敲;撞;碰knockon/atthedoor敲门waitamoment=waitaminute稍等一会[拓展]hangonaminute稍等片刻enter(vt.)=gointo进入pickup捡起，接(某人)[注意]若是代词，代词需要放在中间rightadj.正确的，恰当地，合适的finishsth.完成某事[拓展]finishdoingsth.完成做某事alladj.全部的;[辨析]all&both“都”all三者或三者以上都both两者都Unit2GoldilockshurriedoutofthehouseGoldilocksandtheThreeBearsGoldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.Firstshetriedthebigchair,butwasn’tfortable.Thenshetriedthemiddlechair.Itwasnotfortableeither.Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.Shewalkedintothebedroom.Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasveryfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.TheThreeBearsreturned.Theylookedatthebowlsandthechairs.BabyBearcried,”There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces!”Hewasn’tveryhappy!Next,theBearslookedintheirbedroom.Theydidn’tnoticeGoldilocksatfirst.ThenBabyBearpointedatthelittlegirlinhisbedandshouted,“Look!There’sthebadgirl!”Goldilocksopenedhereyes.TheThreeBearswereallaroundher,soGoldilocksjumpedoutofbedandhurriedoutofthehousewithoutherbasket.Shedidn’tgoforawalkintheforestagain.maybeadv.大概，也许[辨析]maybe大概，也许;(通常放句首)maybe也许是，可能是;(通常放句中)fortableadj.舒服的反义词:unfortableeither adv.也(不) too (肯定句句末，前面通常加逗号) also (肯定句句中,实义动词前，助动词和be动词之后)aswell(肯定句句末，前面不加逗号) either;(否定句句末，前面加逗号) piecen.部件，碎片;beinpieces破碎，成为碎片[拓展]用作量词，表示一件/个/张apieceof+不可数名词:two/three/some…piecesof+不可数名词asleepadj.睡着的fallasleep入睡(强调睡着的动作) beasleep 睡着;(强调睡着的状态) [辨析2]sleepyadj.困倦的，想睡的，后可加名词e.g.IwassosleepythatIfallasleep.returnv.返回，用法如下:returnto+地点=e/gobackto+地点注意home,there,here前不加to[拓展用法]returnv.归还return=givebackreturnsb.sth.=returnsth.tosb.归还某人某物atfirst起初，最初[拓展]firstofall首先pointat指着(对象一般是较近的人或物，指人含有不礼貌的意味)pointto指向(所指对象是较远的人或物，to强调指的方向)shoutv.高声说，大声喊[拓展]shoutatsb.表示对某人大喊大叫shouttosb.(远距离)对某人大喊大叫openv.打开[拓展]openadj.开着的，打开的，张开的closev.关闭closedv.关闭的jumpoutofbed从床上跳起来hurriedoutofthehouse急忙冲出了那个房子[拓展]Hurry(n.)匆忙，急忙inahurry匆匆忙忙地hurryv.(仓促)做某事，催促，朝…迅速移动hurrytodosth.匆忙做某事Hurryup!快点!赶快! withoutprep.没有，无;如果没有[拓展用法3]without+名词/代词/动名词/名词词组goforawalk去散步同义表达:gowalking;takeawalk语法：一般过去时一.识别一般过去时Jackoftengoestoschoolbybike,buthewalkedtoschoolyesterday.IliveinBeijingnow,butIlivedinShanghaithreeyearsago.总结：表达过去的动作或状态时，常常使用一般过去时，句子中的谓语要用动词的过去式形式。动词过去式的构成变化规则在动词原形后加ed;以e结尾的直接加d;以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i再加ed;以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写该辅音字母后再加ed。表示过去没有做某事或某事没有发生，则用一般过去时的否定形式，加助动词didn't，其后谓语动词变成原形，didn't没有人称和数的变化。一般过去时疑问形式借助助动词did，其后谓语动词变成原形。一般过去时的用法表示