2024年安徽六安市叶集区观山中学英语七年级第二学期期末调研模拟试题含答案

2024年安徽六安市叶集区观山中学英语七年级第二学期期末调研模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Howmuchdidyouspend________thisnewbook？A.on B.in C.at D.of2、Thefiremen________thefireinarestaurantandsavedsevenpeopleatlast.A.puton B.putout C.putoff D.putup3、Moreandmorepeopleinourcitygotowork________bus.A.in B.by C.with D.for4、—MayIhaveyourorder?—Yes.________.A.I’dlikeabigbowl,please B.HaveagoodtimeC.I’dlikeamediumbowl,please D.I’dlikesomerice,please5、Hecameandtoldus________importantnews.A.some B.many C.an6、—Couldyouteachmehowtousethecomputer?—___________.A.Nevermind B.NotatallC.Noproblem D.That’sallright7、Itoften_________hereinsummer.Look!It’s__________again.A.rainy;raining B.rain;rainy C.rains;raining8、—IsthetallmanbytheriverMr.Green?—No.It________behim.Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents.A.won’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t9、—________doesthelittleelephantweigh?—Atleastfivehundredkilos.A.Howheavy B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.What10、Youmustworkhard,_____youwillfallbehind.A.and B.but C.so D.or二、完形填空（10分）11、Lastwinterholiday,Iwentforabudgettrip(穷游)withmyparents.Wevisitedmany____1____inChina,suchasJinan,TianjinandBeijing.Whataspecialandsurprisingtripitwas!Ourfamilyonly____2____about1,500yuanonthetravel.Canyoubelievethat?Infact,wetriedsomedifferentwaystosavemoney.Duringourtravel,wedidn’ttakeplanesbecausethe____3____isexpensive.Wealldecidedtotake____4____instead.Ofcourse,hardseatswereourfirstchoice.Butwhenweweretootired,wechosethehardsleepers(卧铺)tohaveagoodrest.Livingusuallycostsmostduringatravel,especiallyinbigcities.Sowechosetoliveinsmallandcheap____5____.Wedidn’twanttopaytoomuchmoneyforlivinginlargeandexpensiveones.Whenwearrivedatanewplace,we____6____wenttothelocalmarkettobuysomevegetablesandotherfood,andthenwemademealsbyourselves.Itwasreallyanunforgettableexperienceforme.Wehada____7____trip.1.A.countries B.villages C.cities D.towns2.A.cost B.took C.paid D.spent3.A.ticket B.money C.water D.food4.A.subways B.trains C.taxis D.bikes5.A.restaurants B.hotels C.libraries D.shops6.A.usually B.seldom C.hardly D.never7.A.useful B.difficult C.terrible D.wonderful三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、________（要么；或者）noodlesorriceisOK.Idon’tmind.I’mtoohungryafterworkingforalongtime.13、ZhuHuiisnowstudyingintheUSandl________withanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.14、Leavethedoorw________opentoletthewindin.15、happily,is,it,singing____________________________________________.16、Don’topenthewindow.It’snoisy__________（外面）.四、阅读理解（40分）17、TheDIYClubWouldyouliketomakeabirthdaycakeforyourfatherbyyourself?Comehereandlearntomakeallkindsofthings!Time:6:00—8:00onMondayevening9:00—1:00onFridaymorningWhocanjoin:peopleoverfifteenyearsoldWhere:Room206,HuijinBuildingTheMusicClubDoyoulikemusic?Canyousingsongs?Comeandjoinus!Time:6:00—8:00onTuesdayevening2:00—4:00onSaturdayafternoonWhocanjoin:peopleovertwelveyearsoldWhere:Room5005,WenhuaTheaterTheSwimmingClubAreyougoodatswimming?Comeandmakefriendswithsomeonewhohasthesamehobbyasyou!Time:2:00—5:00onSundayafternoonWhocanjoin:peopleovertenyearsoldWhere:CityGymTheArtClubCanyoudrawpictures?Ifyou’reinterestedindrawing,pleasejointheArtClub!Time:4:00—5:00onWednesdayafternoonWhocanjoin:childrenbetweeneightandsixteenyearsoldWhere:Room202,MizhouBuilding1.Ifyouwanttolearntomakesomething,whatclubcanyoujoin?A.TheArtClub. B.TheMusicClub.C.TheSwimmingClub. D.TheDIYClub.2.HarrygoestoCityGymeverySundayafternoon.Whatishegoodat?A.Drawing. B.Handmaking. C.Swimming. D.Singing.3.Davidis1yearsold,howmanyclubscanhejoin?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.WhichclubisopenonSundayafternoon?A.TheMusicClub. B.TheArtClub.C.TheDIYClub. D.TheSwimmingClub.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheArtClubisopentwice(两次)aweek.B.Sixteen-year-oldgirlDianacanjointheMusicClub.C.Peopleundernineyearsoldcan’tjointheSwimmingClub.D.TheDTYClubisinRoom206,HuijinBuilding.18、五选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。Today,Igotupearlyat5:50am.Ibrushedmyteeth,washedmyfaceanddidsomemorningexercises.Afterthat,IreadEnglishfor20minutes.____1____IlovelearningEnglishandIthinkitisinterestingandeasy.At7:00am,Ihadanegg,abowlofsoup,somevegetablesandthreepiecesofbreadforbreakfastinmyschool’scafeteria(餐厅).____2____ThenIhadnoodles,vegetablesandsomefruitforlunchwithmybestfriend.____3____Afterlunch,Itookabreakforhalfanhour.ThenIhadPE,musicandart.At6:00pm,Iwenthomeandhaddinnerwithmyparents.____4____AfterIfinisheddoingmyhomework,IwatchedTVfor4minutesandtookashower.____5____A.At9:4pm,Iwenttobed.B.It’smyfavoritesubject.C.Afterdinner,Ididmyhomework.D.Afterbreakfast,Ihadfourclassesfrom8:00amto12:00am.E.Ithinkvegetablesandfruitaregoodformyhealth.19、Duringthisyear’sMayDayholiday,manypeoplewentouttotravel.TheymadedifferentkindsoftrafficjamalloverChina.Let’shavealook.PlacesSituationDunhuangItisinNorthwestChina’sGansuProvince.Somanytouristswenttotrycamel-ridingthatthecityreporteda“cameljam”.Everyday,nearly20,000to30,000touristscame,butthereareonly2,400camelsinuse.Sopeopleinscenicspotsusetrafficlightstoleadcamelsriding.ZiboItisinShangdong.PeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.Zibobarbecueoffersaspecialdiningexperience.Oneachtableisasmallgrill(烤架).Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake(薄饼)andthenaddaspringonionbeforeeating.Theexperiencemakes“Zibobarbecue”quitedifferentfromotherkindsofbarbecue.WuzhishanItisinSouthChina’sHainanProvince.Touristschoosetofloat(漂流)withtheirfriendsandfamilymemberssinceitisexciting.Thefloatingrubberboatsarecrowdedthere.Theywerelike“dumplingscookinboilingwater”.1.Whatcanyouknowfromthepassage?A.CamelsinDunhuangcanseetrafficlights.B.TherearefewfloatingrubberboatsinWuzhishan.C.Over30,000touriststrycamel-ridinginGansueveryday.D.PeoplecanenjoycookingontheirowninZibobarbecue.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“dumplingscookinboilingwater”mean?A.Thefloatingrubberboatsareboiling.B.Manytouristsarefloatinginthewater.C.Alotofdumplingsarecookedinwater.D.Touristsuseboilingwatertocookdumplings.3.Inwhichpartofthenewspapermaywereadthearticle?A.Travelling. B.Lifestyle. C.Nature. D.Sports.20、SCHOOLHEALTHSERVICEChildHealthCenterNo.33HospitalStreet，LondonLevel3,MasterHospitalTel:6435-3895HEALTHASSESSMENT（评估）REPORTName:AnneColeSchool:LittleFootprintsSchoolDate:14/6/2023TestResultItemsResultReferencestandard（参考标准）Vision（视力）Righteye:6/7.5Lefteye:6/86/6:goodvision；6/9:OK；6/12:poorUT:unabletotest；CS:cannotseeHeight111.20cmNormalrange:110-120cmWeight32.90kgNormalrange:18-24kg1.WhendidAnnegettheassessmentresult?________A.March14,2023. B.June14,2023. C.April14,2023. D.May14,2023.2.WhatcanweknowaboutAnne’svision?________A.Hertwoeyesarethesame.B.Herrighteyeis6/7.C.Herlefteyeis6/8.D.Hertwoeyesaregreatlydifferent.3.Howisaboy’svisionifbothofhiseyesare6/9?________A.Good. B.OK. C.Poor. D.UT.4.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthetext?________A.Anneisoverweight.B.Anneistallerthankidsofherage.C.Annewearsglasses.D.AnnestudiesatNo.33HospitalStreet.5.Whatkindoftextisit?________A.Aschoolintroduction. B.Athanksletter.C.Ahealthreport. D.Anadvertisement.五、补全对话（10分）21、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子。使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,Tom.Gladtoseeyouhere.B:Me,too.________1________?A:Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.B:________2________,Tom?A:It’sJune25thtoday.B:Oh,thesummerholidaysarecoming.IwanttogotoBeijing.Whatareyourplans?A:________3________.B:It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.A:Great!________4________?B:Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.A:Goodidea!Thankyou.________5________.B:You,too.六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(乐队)himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大学)ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(竞赛).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(诗意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(联系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(诺贝尔文学).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Eric来信询问上周日你和几个朋友在人民公园野餐的情况，请你根据下面表格提示，描述你是如何到达野餐地点，并介绍野餐后的活动以及感受。MapActivities(野餐后的活动)Feelings唱歌跳舞打羽毛球拍照……注意：1.词数为70左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4.信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：maingate正门；hill小山；smallwoods小树林；picnic野餐DearEric,LastSunday,IhadapicnicinthePeople’sParkwithmyfriends.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：你在这本新书上花了多少钱？考查介词辨析。on在……上；in在……里；at在几点或小地点；of属于……的。spend+金钱+onsth“在某物上花费金钱”固定短语。故选A。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：消防队员扑灭了一家餐馆的大火，最后救了七个人。考查动词短语。puton穿上；putout扑灭；putoff推迟；putup搭建。根据“Thefiremen...thefire”可知消防员灭火。故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：在我们城市里，越来越多的人乘公共汽车去上班。考查介词。in在……里面；by通过；with有；for为了。根据“bus”可知，此处指是“乘坐公共汽车”，用短语bybus，故选B。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以为您点餐了吗？——是的。请给我来一些米饭。考查交际用语。I’dlikeabigbowl,please请来一份大碗的；Haveagoodtime玩得开心；I’dlikeamediumbowl,please请来一份中碗的；I’dlikesomerice,please请来一些米饭。根据上文“MayIhaveyourorder”可知，应回答具体点什么食物，故选D。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：他来并告诉我们一些重要的消息。考查不定代词。some“一些”，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数；an不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数。根据“news”是不可数名词可知，应用some修饰。故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你可以教我使用电脑吗？——没问题。考查情景交际。根据交际口语，当别人委婉请求帮忙时，应该使用：Noproblem“没问题”，进行回答。Nevermind不要紧，是道歉的答语；Notatall是感谢或道歉的答语；That’sallright是感谢的答语。故选C。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。看！又下雨了。考查时态。第一句中由often“经常”可知，该句要用一般现在时态，主语it是第三人称单数形式，所以谓语动词rain要用第三人称单数形式rains；第二句中根据前面的“look”可知，该句要用现在进行时态，rain的现在分词是raining；故答案选C。8、D【解析】【详解】句意：——在河边的那个高个子男人是格林先生吗？——不。不可能是他。他正在给大学生们做演讲。考查情态动词。won’t将不；needn’t没必要；mustn’t不准；can’t不可能。根据下文“Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents”可知，格林先生正在做演讲，因此河边的男子不是他，表示否定推测。故选D。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：——小象有多重？——至少五百公斤。考查特殊疑问句。Howheavy多重；Howmuch多少，；Howmany多少，后接名词复数；What什么。根据答句“Atleastfivehundredkilos”可知，问句问的是重量是多少，对重量提问应用句式“Howmuchdoes…weigh?”，故选B。10、D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你必须努力工作，否则你将落后。考查and和，表示并列；but但是，表转折；so因此，表示因果关系；or否则，或者，表示选择关系。故选D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.A7.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了上次寒假，作者和父母进行了穷游。【1题详解】句意：我们参观了中国的许多城市，如济南、天津和北京。countries国家；villages乡村；cities城市；towns城镇。根据“suchasJinan,TianjinandBeijing”可知是一些城市。故选C。【2题详解】句意：我们全家只花了大约1500元旅游费。cost花费，主语是物；took花费，主语是it；paid支付，主语是人；spent花费，主语是人。根据“Ourfamilyonly...about1,500yuanonthetravel”可知是花费了1500元，spendmoneyonsth“在某物上花费钱”。故选D。【3题详解】句意：在我们旅行期间，我们没有坐飞机，因为机票很贵。ticket票；money钱；water水；food食物。根据“Duringourtravel,wedidn’ttakeplanesbecausethe...isexpensive”可知飞机票很贵。故选A。【4题详解】句意：我们都决定改乘火车subways地铁；trains火车；taxis出租车；bikes自行车。根据“hardseatswereourfirstchoice.”可知他们是乘火车去的。故选B。【5题详解】句意：所以我们选择住在小而便宜的旅馆里。restaurants餐馆；hotels旅馆；libraries图书馆；shops商店。根据“liveinsmallandcheap”可知是住在旅馆里。故选B。【6题详解】句意：当我们到达一个新的地方时，我们通常会去当地的市场买一些蔬菜和其他食物，然后我们自己做饭。usually通常；seldom很少；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据“wenttothelocalmarkettobuysomevegetablesandotherfood”可知是通常会买菜自己做饭。故选A。【7题详解】句意：我们进行了一次美妙的旅行。useful有用的；difficult困难的；terrible糟糕的；wonderful极好的。根据“Itwasreallyanunforgettableexperienceforme”可知旅行很好，让人很难忘。故选D。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Either【解析】【详解】句意：面条和米饭都可以。我不介意。工作了很长时间，我太饿了。either“要么；或者”，either...or...“或……或……”，故填Either。13、(l)iving【解析】【详解】句意：朱辉目前在美国留学，与一个美国家庭生活在纽约。根据“withanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.”结合首字母可知，是指生活。live“生活”，动词，此处和是and前的studying并列，动词应用现在分词。故填(l)iving。14、(w)ide【解析】【详解】句意：把门敞开，让风进来。结合语境及首字母可知，此处表示将门“充分地”开着，wide副词，意为“充分地”，修饰其后形容词open，wideopen“敞开的；大开的”。故填(w)ide。15、Itissinginghappily【解析】【详解】根据标点提示可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，it作主语，issinging作谓语，happily作状语。故填Itissinginghappily“它在快乐地歌唱”。16、outside【解析】【详解】句意：不要打开窗户。外面很吵。根据中文提示可知，空处是副词outside“外面”，作状语。故填outside。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个俱乐部的功能，开放时间，适用人群以及位置。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Comehereandlearntomakeallkindsofthings!”可知在TheDIYClub你可以学会制作各种各样的东西。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“CityGym”将答案定位到“TheSwimmingClub”，根据“Areyougoodatswimming”可知游泳俱乐部的人都擅长游泳。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据四个方框中的“Whocanjoin”一栏可知，TheDIYClub欢迎5岁以上的人，TheMusicClub欢迎2岁以上的人，TheSwimmingClub欢迎10岁以上的人，TheArtClub欢迎8—16岁的孩子，因此1岁的David可以加入游泳和艺术俱乐部。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据四个方框中的“Time:”一栏可知，TheDIYClub开放时间为：周一晚上6点—8点和周五早上9点到1点，TheMusicClub开放时间为周六下午2点—4点和周二晚上6点到8点，TheSwimmingClub开放时间为周日下午2点—5点，TheArtClub开放时间为周三下午4点到5点，因此周日下午可以去游泳俱乐部。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:4:00—5:00onWednesdayafternoon”可知艺术俱乐部每周三下午4点到5点开放，可见其一周只开放一次。故选A。18、1.B2.D3.E4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者的一天。【1题详解】根据前文“Afterthat,IreadEnglishfor20minutes.”及后文“IlovelearningEnglishandIthinkitisinterestingandeasy.”可知此处讲的是英语这门学科，选项B“这是我最喜欢的科目”符合语境，故选B。【2题详解】根据前文“At7:00am,Ihadanegg,abowlofsoup,somevegetablesandthreepiecesofbreadforbreakfastinmyschool’scafeteria(餐厅).”可知此处讲的是吃早餐，选项D“早餐后，我从早上8点到12点上了四节课”符合语境，故选D。【3题详解】根据前文“ThenIhadnoodles,vegetablesandsomefruitforlunchwithmybestfriend.”可知讲的是食物，选项E“我认为蔬菜和水果对我的健康有益”符合语境，故选E。【4题详解】根据前文“At6:00pm,Iwenthomeandhaddinnerwithmyparents.”可知此处讲的是晚餐，选项C“晚饭后，我做了家庭作业”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据前文“AfterIfinisheddoingmyhomework,IwatchedTVfor4minutesandtookashower.”可推知洗完澡后应是去睡觉，选项A“晚上9点4分，我上床睡觉了”符合语境，故选A。19、1.D2.B3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了今年的五一假期，许多人出去旅行，造成了不同程度的交通拥堵，文章介绍了三个地方的交通拥堵情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake(薄饼)andthenaddaspringonionbeforeeating.”可知，在淄博，人们可以享受自己烧烤的乐趣，故选D。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Thefloatingrubberboatsarecrowdedthere.Theywerelike‘dumplingscookinboilingwater’.”可知，漂流的橡皮艇挤满了人，通过划线句子“dumplingscookinboilingwater”来形容漂流的人很多，故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了今年的五一假期，许多人出去旅行，造成了不同程度的交通拥堵，文章介绍了三个地方的交通拥堵情况。由此可推，我们可能在报纸上的旅游部分看到这篇文章，故选A。20、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了安妮的健康评估报告。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据表格“Date:14/6/2023”可知，安妮2023年6月14日拿到评估结果的。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Righteye:6/7.5Lefteye:6/8”可知，她的左眼是6/8。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据表格中“6/6:goodvision；6/9:OK；6/12:poor”可知，如果一个男孩的两只眼睛都是6/9，他的视力还行。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据表格中“32.90kgNormalrange:18-24kg”可知，安妮超重了。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“HEALTHASSESSMENT（评估）REPORT”可知，这是一份健康报告。故选C。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.Howarethingsgoing2.What’sthedatetoday3.IplantogotoSanya4.WhatshouldItake5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【导语】本文是A和B谈论即将到来的暑假计划，A计划去三亚，向B征求意见，需要准备什么。【1题详解】根据下文“Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.”可知，此处是在询问对方近况如何，故填Howarethingsgoing。【2题详解】根据下文“It’sJune25thtoday.”可知，此处是在问今天几号，故填What’sthedatetoday。【3题详解】根据上文“Whatareyourplans?”以及下文“It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.”可知，此处是计划去三亚旅行，故填IplantogotoSanya。【4题详解】根据下文“Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.”可知，此处是在询问对方去三亚需要带什么，故填WhatshouldItake。【5题详解】根据“Goodidea!Thankyou.”和“You,too.”可知，此处是在祝