开封市重点中学2023-2024学年七年级英语第二学期期末综合测试模拟试题含答案

开封市重点中学2023-2024学年七年级英语第二学期期末综合测试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Luck’smother________himbecausehewonthecompetition.A.wasproudof B.wasfamousasC.wasinterestedin D.wasgoodat2、—MayIsmokehere?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.A.can B.could C.maynot D.can’t3、—________!IcouldplaytheviolinwhenIwasonlytwoyearsold.—Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.A.Believeitornot B.NoproblemC.You’rewelcome D.That’sagoodidea4、Isawagreatfilm,________Ican’trememberitsname.A.but B.and C.or D.so5、—Idofeelalittle________aboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Youwilldoagreatjob.A.angry B.sad C.nervous D.bored6、MysisterandIalwaysseethings________.Ilikeplayingthedrums,butshethinksitisnoisy.A.differently B.easily C.quickly D.only7、—Whereisyoursister,Jim?—She________Momcook.A.helped B.willhelp C.ishelping D.helps8、—Youlooksotired.—I________latetowatchthebasketballgamelastnight.A.stayedup B.wokeup C.gotup D.calledup9、—Excuseme,whichisthewaytothePeople’sPark?—Pleasego________thebridge.Thenwalk________thebank.You’llseeitonyourright.A.across;through B.above;through C.above;past D.across;past10、—Isthere________restaurantnearhere?—Yes,it’son________rightofourschool.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a二、完形填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。DearBryan,IcamebackfromLondonwithmyparentsthismorning.Thetripwas___1___,butwehadagreattimeintheend.Firstofall,wehadtowait___2___twohoursbecauseourplanehad___3___problem.Whenwe___4___London,itwasraining.Wedidn’thaveanypoundsandthe___5___wasclosed,sowehadtowalktothehotel.Thatdayabigroomwas£500anight.Webookedaroom___6___weleftShanghai.Butbecausethehoteldidn’twriteitdown,theygaveusthe___7___for£100anight!Sowestayedthere___8___.Wecouldseeaparkfromtheroom.Wemust___9___foradrinksometimesoIcan____10____youmoreaboutit.Givemeacall.Hank1.A.relaxing B.terrible C.interesting D.boring2.A.with B.in C.of D.for3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.arrivein B.getin C.arrivedin D.gotin5.A.hospital B.bank C.restaurant D.cinema6.A.and B.or C.because D.before7.A.room B.food C.clothes D.message8.A.quickly B.differently C.happily D.easily9.A.getup B.goout C.growup D.callback10.A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Jack________(wake)uplatelastWednesdayandhewaslateforschool.13、他认为第一步是找一个你信任的人和她谈一谈。Hethinksthe_________________istofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.14、Thechildrenarehavingfun_________(enjoy)gamesonthebeach.15、We______(种植)somestrawberrieswhenwewentonaschooltriplastSunday.16、interested,are,in,sports,what,you_______________________________________________________?四、阅读理解（40分）17、KurtandRitahavespentelevenyearsmakingmealsforthehomelessinToronto,thebiggestcityinCanada.TheyfirstbegantodothatinahotsummerbecausemostCanadianswereawaytoenjoytheirholidays.KurtandRitastayedathome,madesomedeliciousfoodbythemselves,andgavethefoodtothehomeless.Theyweresoonrunningoutofalltheirmoney,soKurtvisitedmanycompanies（公司）toaskforhelp.Today,overthirtycompaniesgiveawayfood.Thehomelesshaveenoughfoodnow.Butmostofthemarelonely.Theyhavenofriendsorrelatives（亲戚）.“Theyalsoneedwarmthandlove,”saysRita.KurtandRitagavetheirphonenumbertothehomelessandmadesuretheirhomewasalwaysopentoanyoneinneed.KurtandRitagotnopaymentfortheirhardwork.“Wefeellikeparents,”saysRita,“andparentsshouldn’texpectmoneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovethatwegetonthestreetsisourpayment.”Theywillgoonwiththeirworkbecausetheylikethefeelingofhavingmadeadifferenceintheworld.1.KurtandRitafirstbegantohelpthehomelessin__________.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter2.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?A.Thehomelessdon’thaveenoughfood. B.Allthehomelessarelonely.C.Thehomelessdon’tneedfriends. D.Thehomelessneedbothfoodandlove.3.Whatdidn’tKurtandRitadoforthehomeless?A.Findfriendsandrelativesforthem. B.Givetheirphonenumbertothehomeless.C.Visitmanycompaniestoaskforhelp. D.Makesuretheirhomewasalwaysopen.4.Theunderlinedword“payment”inParagraph4probablymeans__________inChinese.A.报酬 B.表扬 C.满足 D.感激5.AccordingtoA.unlucky B.careless C.helpful D.lazy18、HelenandJimtookaschooltripinGuangzhoulastSaturday.Theyhadaverygoodtimethere.HerearetheactivitiestheydidinGuangzhou.Time:At8:00a.m.Place:Atthegateoftheschool.Activity:TookabustoPeople’sPark.Time:From12:30p.m.to3:10p.m.Place:Inthelibrary.Activity:Visitedthelibrary;readsomeinterestingbooks;joinedintheEnglishCorner;madesomenewfriends.Time:From8:30a.m.to12:00a.m.Place:InPeople’sPark.Activity:Visitedthepark;walkedinthepark;tooksomephotos;wentboating;hadlunch.Time:At3:20p.m.Place:Atthegateofthelibrary.Activity:Tookabusbacktoschool.Thenwenthomebythemselvesorwaitedfortheirparentstomeetthem.1.WhenwasHelenandJim’schooltripinGuangzhou?A.ThisSunday. B.ThisSaturday. C.LastSunday. D.LastSaturday.2.HowlongdidHelenandJimstayinthelibrary?A.140minutes B.180minutes C.190minutes D.200minutes3.WheredidHelenandJimhavelunch?A.InPeople’sPark. B.Atschool. C.Inthelibrary. D.Athome.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Theydidn’thavetimetoreadanybooks.B.Theycouldgohomebythemselves.C.Theywentfishinginthepark.D.Theycamebacktoschoolat3:10p.m.19、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。CrossingtherivertoschoolHowdoyougettoschool?Doyouwalkorrideabike?Doyougobybus___1___bytrain?Formanystudents,itiseasy___2___gettoschool.ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinChina,itisdifficult.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthe___3___.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.Sothesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.One11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,crossestheriver___4___schoolday.Butheisnotafraidbecausehelovesschool.“Ilovetoplaywithmyclassmates.AndIlovemyteacher.He’s___5___afathertome.”Manyofthestudentsandvillagersneverleavethevillage.Itistheirdreamtohaveabridge.Cantheirdreamcome___6___?20、AWildAnimalZooComeon!Thereareelephants,tigers,pandas…Youcanalsoenjoythemostinterestinganimalshowatthelowestprices.Ticketprices:Adults:￥80;Children:￥40Showtime:11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.3:00p.m.-3:40p.m.SundaysandSaturdaysMusicianswantedDoyoulikemusic?Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?Canyousingordance?Thenyoucanbeinourschoolmusicfestival.PleasecallMr.Zhangat6205612attheStudents’SportsCenter.SummerCampDoyouwanttocampingintheopenair?Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Joinus!Dates:July17thtoJuly26thPrice:￥1350Childrenagedfrom7to13arewelcome.MakeCakesbyYourselfYoucanmakeallkindsofcakesattheSweetHouse.Whenyoufinish,takeandsharethemwithyourfriends.Time:12:30p.m.-3:00p.m.FromMondaytoFridayTel:60256121.HowmuchdoMr.andMrs.GreenwithtwokidshavetopaytogototheWildAnimalZoo?A.¥120. B.¥160. C.¥200. D.¥240.2.Jerryisa12-year-oldboyandhelikesclimbingmountains.Wherecanhego?A.TotheWildAnimalZoo. B.TotheStudents’SportsCenter.C.TotheSummerCamp. D.TotheSweetHouse.3.Whencanpeoplemakecakes?A.11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.onFriday. B.13:30p.m.-15:00p.m.onFriday.C.11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.onSunday. D.15:00p.m.-15:40p.m.onSaturday.五、补全对话（10分）21、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingsummerholiday?B:Yes.IwillgotoYuntaiMountainwithmyfriends.A:________1________?B:Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.A:Soundsgreat.________2________?B:IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.A:________3________?B:Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.Imissthemsomuch.A:________4________?B:Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.A:Oh,it’squitealongtime.________5________!B:Thankyou.六、阅读表达（10分）22、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如你叫李华，你的好朋友张伟暑假期间要来你的家乡福州游玩。请根据以下要点和要求，给他写一封电子邮件。要点：1.你家乡的天气状况；2.他需要带的衣服等；3.你和你的朋友要做什么。要求：1.必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2.词数60左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。DearZhangWei,I’mgladthatyouwillcometomyhometowninthecomingsummerholiday._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：卢克的母亲为他感到骄傲，因为他赢得了比赛。考查形容词短语辨析。beproudof为……感到骄傲；befamousas作为……而出名；beinterestedin对……感兴趣；begoodat擅长。根据“Luck’smother...himbecausehewonthecompetition.”可知，因为赢了比赛，所以为他骄傲，故选A。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以在这里吸烟吗？——对不能，恐怕你不能。考查情态动词。can可以；could可以；maynot可能不；can’t不能。根据“Sorry,I’mafraidyou”可知是不能在这里吸烟，用can’t。故选D。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：——信不信由你！我两岁的时候就会拉小提琴。——真的吗？如果这是事实的话，你太棒了。考查交际用语。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem没问题；You’rewelcome不用谢；That’sagoodidea那是个好主意。根据“Really?Youweresogreatifthatwasafact.”可知，此处是指“信不信由你！我两岁的时候就会拉小提琴”，故选A。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：我看了一部很棒电影，但我记不起它的名字了。考查连词辨析。but但是，表转折关系；and和，表并列关系；or或者，表选择关系；so所以，表因果关系。分析前后两句的逻辑关系可知，应为转折。故选A。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——对于演讲，我感到有点紧张。——放轻松。你会做得很好。考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；sad悲伤的；nervous紧张的；bored无聊的。根据“Takeiteasy”可知对方很紧张。故选C。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：我姐姐和我总是有不同看法。我喜欢打鼓，但她觉得很吵。考查副词辨析。differently不同地；easily容易地；quickly很快地；only仅仅。根据“Ilikeplayingthedrums,butshethinksitisnoisy.”可知，我喜欢打鼓，但她觉得很吵，说明两人看法不同。故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——吉姆，你姐姐在哪里？——她正在帮妈妈做饭。考查现在进行时。根据“Whereisyoursister,Jim?”可知，答句的时态应用现在进行时，其谓语结构为bedoing。故选C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你看起来很累。——昨晚我熬夜看篮球赛了。考查动词短语辨析。stayedup熬夜；wokeup醒来；gotup起床；calledup打电话。根据空后“towatchthebasketballgamelastnight.”可知，应是熬夜看篮球赛了。故选A。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，去人民公园是哪条路？——请过桥。然后走过银行。你会看到它在你右边。考查介词辨析。across穿过，强调在某个表面上运动；through通过，强调从物体或人群等中间穿过；above在……之上，表示位置高于某物；past经过，强调走过某处。根据“Pleasego...thebridge.Thenwalk...thebank.”可知，要过桥，走过银行，goacross表示“穿过”，排除B和C，walkpast表示“走过”。故选D。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：——这附近有一家餐馆吗？——有，在我们学校的右边。考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Isthere…restaurantnearhere?”的句意可知，此处表示泛指，restaurant是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a；ontherightof…意为“在……的右边”，固定词组。故选B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.D7.A8.C9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一封Hank写给Bryan的一封信，Hank介绍了和父母一起去伦敦旅行的故事。【1题详解】句意：这次旅行很糟糕，但是在最后我们玩得很开心。relaxing放松的；terrible糟糕的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据第二段的描述“wehadtowait...itwasraining.Wedidn’thaveanypounds”可知，这趟旅行很糟糕。故选B。【2题详解】句意：首先，由于我们的飞机有问题我们不得不等两个小时。with和；in后跟年月季节等；of属于……的；for后跟一段时间。根据后文搭配“twohours”可知，等待了2个小时。故选D。【3题详解】句意：首先，由于我们的飞机有问题我们不得不等两个小时。a泛指一个，用在辅音音素开头前；an泛指一个，用在元音音素开头前；the定冠词，特指；/零冠词。problem是以辅音音素开头的，泛指“一个问题”，用不定冠词a。故选A【4题详解】句意：当我们到达伦敦的时候，正在下雨。arrivein到达，一般现在时；getin收集，收割，一般现在时；arrivedin到达，一般过去时；gotin收集，收割，一般过去时；根据下文“itwasraining”，可知上文是到达伦敦的时候，且是过去的时态，故选C。【5题详解】句意：我们没有英镑，并且银行关门了，因此我们不得不走着去旅馆。hospital医院；bank银行；restaurant饭馆；cinema电影院；根据上文“Wedidn’thaveanypounds”和下文“sowehadtowalktothehotel”可知，银行关门了，没法兑换英镑，没有钱打车。故选B。【6题详解】句意：在离开上海之前，我们预定了一个房间。and和，又；or要不然，否则；because因为；before在……之前。根据“Webookedaroom”以及“thehoteldidn’twriteitdown”可知，我们在离开上海前往伦敦之前，先预定了酒店，但是酒店没有登记。故选D。【7题详解】句意：他们给了我们100英镑一晚的房间！room房间；food食物；clothes衣服；message消息。根据“Webookedaroom...becausethehoteldidn’twriteitdown,theygaveusthe...for£100anight”可知，酒店给我们安排了100英镑一晚的房间，故选A。【8题详解】句意：因此我们开心地呆在那里。quickly快速地；difficultly困难地；happily高兴地；easily容易地。根据“Thatdayabigroomwas£500anight...for£100anight”可知，起初是以500英镑一晚的价格预定的房间，但是因为酒店没有登记记录，入住价格成为100英镑一晚，因此我们非常开心。故选C。【9题详解】句意：我们必须找个时间出去喝杯茶了，这样我就能够告诉你更多的事情了。getup起床；goout出来；growup长大；callback回电话。根据下文“foradrinksometime”可知，此处指找个时间出去喝杯茶，好好聊聊天。故选B。【10题详解】句意：我们必须找个时间出去喝杯茶了，这样我就能够告诉你更多的事情了。say说的内容；speak说（语言）；talk交谈；tell告诉，讲述。根据“youmoreaboutit”可知，此处考查tellsb.aboutsth.“告诉某人某事”，故选D。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、woke【解析】【详解】句意：杰克上周三醒得很晚，上学也迟到了。wake“醒来”，根据“lastWednesday”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填woke。13、①.first②.step【解析】【详解】对比中英文可知，此处应填thefirststep“第一步”，序数词first修饰名词step，故填first；step。14、enjoying【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们在海滩上玩得很开心。havefundoingsth“做某事很开心”，固定短语，所以空处用动名词作宾语。故填enjoying。15、planted##grew【解析】【详解】句意：上周日我们进行学校旅行时种植了一些草莓。“种植”对应英文单词plant/grow，根据“lastSunday”可知原句是一般过去时，谓语动词plant/grow用过去式planted/grew。故填planted/grew。16、Whatsportsareyouinterestedin【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。Whatsports放在开头，询问运动；areinterestedin为形容词短语；you作主语，此处是疑问句，应放在系动词后。故填Whatsportsareyouinterestedin“你对什么运动感兴趣”。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了善良的Kurt和Rita为无家可归的人们提供食物和住所，为其带来温暖和关爱的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyfirstbegantodothatinahotsummer”可知，他们第一次这样做是在一个炎热的夏天。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thehomelesshaveenoughfoodnow.”以及“Theyalsoneedwarmthandlove,”可知，无家可归的人既需要食物也需要爱。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyweresoonrunningoutofalltheirmoney,soKurtvisitedmanycompanies（公司）toaskforhelp.”以及“KurtandRitagavetheirphonenumbertothehomelessandmadesuretheirhomewasalwaysopentoanyoneinneed.”可知，Kurt和Rita把他们的电话号码给了无家可归的人，并确保他们的家永远向任何有需要的人开放，并向许多公司寻求帮助。选项A没有提到。故选A。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“andparentsshouldn’texpectmoneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovethatwegetonthestreetsisourpayment.”可知，Kurt和Rita在街上得到的爱就是报酬。因此“payment”表示“报酬”。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了善良的Kurt和Rita为无家可归的人们提供食物和住所，为其带来温暖和关爱的故事。故可推知，Kurt和Rita是乐于助人的。故选C。18、1.D2.C3.A4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Helen和Jim在广州旅行的所见所闻。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“HelenandJimtookaschooltripinGuangzhoulastSaturday”可知，上周六去广州旅行，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Time:From12:30p.m.to3:10p.m.”以及“Place:Inthelibrary”可知，在图书馆待了3个小时10分钟，也就是190分钟，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Place:InPeople’sPark”“hadlunch”可知，在人民公园吃午餐，故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenwenthomebythemselvesorwaitedfortheirparentstomeetthem”可知，他们各自回家，故选B。19、1.or2.to3.village4.every5.like6.true【解析】【导语】本文以亮亮为例，讲述了生活在中国偏远山区的孩子的上学之路不易。【1题详解】句意：你是坐公交车去还是坐火车去？根据“bybus...bytrain”可知，此处表示选择；or“或者”，符合语境。故填or。【2题详解】句意：对于许多学生来说，去学校很容易。根据“itiseasy...gettoschool”可知，此处是it的固定句型，即itis+adj.+todosth.“做某事……的”，不定式作主语。故填to。【3题详解】句意：在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河。根据上文“ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinChina,itisdifficult.”可知，学校和村子之间有一条大河；village“村子”，符合语境。故填village。【4题详解】句意：11岁的男孩亮亮每天上学都要过河。根据“schoolday”可知，此处指“每个上学日”；every“每个”，符合语境。故填every。【5题详解】句意：他对于我而言就像一位父亲。根据“AndIlovemyteacher.”可知，老师对于亮亮而言，就像一位父亲；like“像”，介词，符合语境。故填like。【6题详解】句意：他们的梦想能实现吗？cometrue“实现”，固定短语。故填true。20、1.D2.C3.B【解析】【导语】本文是动物园、夏令营、学校音乐节及蛋糕坊等四则广告信息。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据AWildAnimalZoo中“Ticketprices:Adults:￥80Children:￥40”票价成人80元，儿童40元；可知，格林夫妇带着两个孩子去野生动物园要花费：80+80+40×2=240元。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据SummerCamp中“Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Joinus!”可知，夏令营有爬山的活动，杰克对爬山感兴趣，他可以去夏令营。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据MakeCakesbyYourself中“Time:12:30p.m.-3:00p.m.FromMondaytoFriday”做蛋糕的时间是下午12:30至下午3:00；可知，周五下午13:30-15:00可以做蛋糕。故选B。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.Whatwillyoudothere2.WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain3.Willyoudoanythingelse4.Howlongwillyoustaythere5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【导语】本文是一组对话，讨论了暑假的计划。【1题详解】根据下文“Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.”可知，横线上应是询问对方去那里做什么。故填Whatwillyoudothere。【2题详解】根据下文“IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.”可知，本句是问对方将什么时候去。故填WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain。【3题详解】根据下文“Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.”可知，本句是一般疑问句，问对方