八年级英语上学期期末仿真测试（含听力音频原文）（原卷版）

八年级英语上学期期末仿真测试（福建专用）测试时间：120分钟满分：150分学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听力选择（每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．6．Whattimewilltheschoolsportsmeetbegin?A．At7:45. B．At8:00. C．At8:15.7．Whydoestheboylikebirds?A．Makeushappy. B．Singtous. C．Playwithus.8．WhattypeofmusicdoesBettylikebestnow?A．Countrymusic. B．Folkmusic. C．Popmusic.9．WhatwasMarydoing?A．Playingthepiano. B．Playingputergames. C．WatchingTV.听一段对话，回答小题。10．HowoftendoesJoegorunning?A．Everyday. B．Twiceaweek. C．Threetimesaweek.11．WhatwillRosedothisSunday?A．Visitafriend. B．Seeamovie. C．Watchamatch.听对话，回答以下各小题。12．WhatdoesLucylike?A．Music. B．Sports. C．Science.13．WhatisKimgoingtodothiswinter?A．Taketheguitarlessons. B．Joinasoccercamp. C．Studysciencehard.听对话，回答以下各小题。14．WhatdoesSallythinkofsits?A．Shedoesn’tlikethem. B．Shecan’tstandthem. C．Shedoesn’tmindthem.15．WhatkindofTVshowsmightSallylike?A．Sportsshows. B．Gameshows. C．Talentshows.二、听力填空（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）根据你所所到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。The2022Men’sWorldCupWhenItbeganin16.WhereInQatar,theMiddleEastcountry.What●Itwasthe17timethatacountryinAsiahostedthematch.●Therewere3218teams,64matchesplayedduring28dayWorldCup●Eightstadiumsshowedtheworldthe19ofQatar.●Allmembersofthetopthreeteams20medals.三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）Susanwasveryworriedaboutherpianoperformance(表演).Shekeptwalkingupanddownatthebackstage(舞台).Hermothersaidshewasgood21atthesong,butshestillpracticeditmorethan30timesthatweek.Shewasn’tsureifshecoulddoitwell.Shelooked22inamirror(镜子),tryingtomakeherdressmorebeautiful.Butherhandswere23.Howcouldsheplayeverynoteofthesong24herhandswereshaking?Atthistime,hermotherwalkeduptospeaktoher.“Ihavesomething25you,”shesaid,puttingablackstone(石头)intoSusan’shand.“It’sa26stone.There’snootheronelikeitintheworld.You27alot,soyoudon’tneedanythingelse.”“Thankyou,”Susansaidwitha28.WhenitwasSusan’sturn,sheheldthestone,walkedontothestage,andplayed29thananytimebefore.Afterherperformance,shefoundhermotherhadabagofblackstones.“Whydidyousaythisonewassospecial?”sheasked.Hermother30,“You’reanamazinggirl.Itisspecialbecauseitisonlyforyou.”21．A．quite B．still C．enough22．A．itself B．herself C．themselves23．A．hitting B．throwing C．shaking24．A．if B．until C．before25．A．in B．for C．on26．A．special B．lucky C．magic27．A．risked B．cried C．practiced28．A．pity B．smile C．cough29．A．better B．worse C．well30．A．advised B．shouted C．answered四、阅读理解（共45分）AFindthelatestinformationhere!AWonderfulConcert“Soundofthewind”isthemostfamousbandinourschool.Therearethreemusiciansin“Soundofthewind”.TheywillgiveconcertsinSunshineParkfromNovember25thtoDecember25th.Theywillgiveallthemoneytheymaketooldpeople’shomeinourcity.Howmuchistheticket:Adults(成年人):¥15

Students:¥12

Childrenunder5:Free!TheWeekendHike(远足)Ourschoolishavingaweekendhike.It’sagoodchanceforustomeetnewfriendsandrelaxourselves.Time:Start9:00amandebackat3:00pmonSaturday.Route(路线):Theschool—TheForestPark.Attention:Sportsshoesandabottleofwaterarenecessary.TheCityHistoryMuseumeandlearnthehistoryandcultureaboutourcity.It’sopeneverydayexceptSundays.Youcan’tvisititwithoutyourIDcard!31．“Soundofthewind”isthenameof________.A．aband B．aconcert C．atheater D．apark32．If30yearoldSambringshis4yearoldsontotheconcert,he’llspend________ontheticket.A．¥12 B．¥15 C．¥19 D．¥2733．Howlongwilltheweekendhikelast?A．Threehours. B．Fourhours. C．Fivehours. D．Sixhours.34．WhatmustyoutakeifyouwanttovisittheCityHistoryMuseum?A．Ahistorybook. B．Apairofsportsshoes.C．Abottleofwater. D．YourIDcard.35．Whereisthepassagefrom?A．Atravelinstruction. B．Amusicstory. C．Aschoolwebsite. D．AnEnglishdictionary.BManyschoolsinChinahavesnackshops(小卖部).Studentscangotheretoenjoyasnackandachat.However,theywillsoonbeeathingofthepast.Thegovernmenthasbanned(禁止)snackshopsinallkindergartens,primary,middleandhighschoolsacrossthecountry.Thiscausedalotofdiscussions.Manystudentsaresadabouttheban.“Withoutsnackshops,schoolwillbelessinteresting,”astudentfromahighschoolsaid.“Wewon’tbeabletohavedifferentkindsofdrinksordesserts.”However,manyparentsshowedsupportfortherule.“Someofthesnacksattheseshopsarecheapandoflowquality(劣质).Manyofthemhavelotsofsaltandsugar,whicharebadforstudentshealth.”aparenttoldTheGlobaltimes.“Studentsrushtoshopstobuysnacksassoonasclassisover,whichaffectstheteachingorder.”Therulealsoasksschoolstokeepaneyeonstudentsmeals.Principals(负责人)mustkeeprecordofeachmealandsolveanyfoodproblemsassoonaspossible.Parentscanalsoeatwithstudentsandgivesuggestionstotheschoolonfoodsafety.▲Forexample,manyparentsinAustraliavolunteerinschools,accordingtoChinaNationalRadio.Theseparents,atleast,dotheirbesttomakesurethattheirchildrencanhavehealthyfood.InJapan,primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentseatlunchintheirclassrooms,wheretheylearnaboutdietandnutrition(营养)andJapan’sfoodculture,reportedCityLab.Theyalsotaketurnsservingmealstoeachother,cleaningup,andrecycling.Thishelpschildrenhave“asenseofgratitude(感恩)”,wroteNobukoTanakaandMikiMiyoshiJapaneseschoollunchexperts.36．Manystudentsaresadaboutthebanbecause________.A．theycan’teatintheclassroomB．theycan’thavedifferentkindsofdrinksordessertsC．withoutsnackshops,schoolwillbemoreinterestingD．somesnacksatschoolwillbeexpensiveandnotveryhealthy37．What’sParagraph3mainlyabout?________A．People’sopinionsontherule.B．Thecontent(内容)oftherule.C．Whythegovernmentmadetherule.D．Whatschoolsshoulddoaccordingtotherule.38．FromParagraph3,weknowparentsare________afterknowingthenews.A．happy B．disappointed C．worried D．angry39．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe________.A．Someforeigncountrieshavesimilarrules.B．Manyparentsinforeigncountriesdon’tagreewiththerule.C．Chinesestudentshaveasenseofgratitudebecauseofthisrule.D．Infact,manyforeigncountrieshavetheirownwaystomakestudentseathealthily.40．Theunderlinedword“They”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A．parents B．principals C．students D．teachersCBecauseofscience,thewaywemunicate(交流)withothershasgreatlychanged.Howdoyoufeelaboutit?Wouldyouprefertoliveinaworldwithorwithoutmobilephones?Iorderedsomefoodonmyphoneintheafternoon.WhenIgothomefromworkthatevening,Isawtheywereatmydoor.Sofast!Didyouthinkabouthowpeoplemunicatedinthepastanddidthingswithoutmobilephones?Forexample,beforephones,ifyouwantedtokeepintouchwithsomeonefaraway,youneededtosendthemaletterinthemail.Whenmymomwasstudyingatschool,sheusedtodothiswithher“penpal”.Mymomwouldwritetoherpenpaleveryfewmonths,afteralittlewhile,herpenpalwouldwriteback.Later,mailbecameamon(常见的)thing,sendinglettersinthepostfeltsoslowtopeople.Itbecameknownas“snailmail”!Howdidpeoplemunicateattheairport(机场)beforemobilephones?Mydadsaidthatinthe1970sthereusedtobemessageboardsatsomeairports.Ifyouneededtoleavetheairportandwantedtoleaveamessageforafriendwhowouldbearrivinglater,youcouldwritethemamessageandstickitonthemessageboard.Then,yourfriendcouldgochecktheboardandseewhatyouwrotetothem!41．Howdidthewriter’smomkeepintouchwithherpenpal?A．Bytalkingonthephones. B．Bymailingletters.C．Bystudyingatschool. D．Bykeepingdiaries.42．What’sthemeaningof“snailmail”inparagraph3?A．Sendingletterswasveryslow. B．Sendingletterswasfamous.C．Emailwasamonthing. D．Emailwaspopularinthepast.43．Wherecouldpeopleleavemessagesatanairportinthe1970s?A．Inthehalloftheairport. B．Ontheinformationdesk.C．Onthemessageboard. D．Atthegateoftheplane.44．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Wecanlivewithoutmobilephones.B．Thewriter’smomoftenuseshermobilephone.C．Therearemanymessageboardsatairportsnow.D．Thewaywemunicatechangesalotbecauseofscience.45．Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A．Theimportanceoforderingfood. B．Waysofkeepingintouchinthepast.C．Theimportanceofmunication. D．Waysofmakingfriendsinthepast.DMostpeoplemaythinkthatPabloPicasso’spaintings(油画)areallveryabstract(抽象的).Infact,theartisttriedmanydifferentpaintingstylesinhislife.Picassostudiedatanartschoolatanearlyage.Buthewasboredwithlearningalltheoldthings.Whenhewas18yearsold,theyoungmanjoinedagroupofartistswhotriednewideas.Hewantedtotrynewpaintingstylesonhisown.In1901,aclosefriendofPicasso’sdied.Theartistwasverysad.Hestartedtopaintdeathandhopelessness.ThispartofhislifeisknownashisBluePeriod(蓝色时期).AfterPicassoslowlygotoverhissadness,hestartedhisRosePeriod,paintinginwarmcolors,suchaspinkandorange.Later,PicassoworkedwiththeartistGeorgesBraqueandCubism(立体主义)cameintobeing.Inthisstyleofart,thepaintersbroketheirsubjectsdownintomanyflat(平的)shapes.Theythenputthembacktogetherina“strange”way.In1937,thefamousGuernicawasborn.ThisgreatCubistpaintingshowsthetownofGuernicaafteritwasbrokenduringWorldWarI.Theartistkeptontryingnewartstylesallhislife.Isn’tthatamazing?46．WhatdomostpeoplethinkofPicasso’spaintings?A．Blue. B．Happy. C．Strange. D．Abstract.47．WhendidPicassobegintotryhisownstyle?A．In1901. B．In1937. C．Attheageof18. D．Atanearlyage.48．Whichshowsthecorrectorderofthefollowing?BluePeriod

Cubism

RosePeriodA． B． C． D．49．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto(指代)?A．Cubism. B．ThetownGuernica. C．Thesubject. D．ThepaintingGuernica.50．Youmayseethetextinthe________sectionofanewspaper.A．ScienceToday B．SportsNews C．ArtWorld D．StoryTimeEHowtoStayinaGoodMood(心情)●Putsomefreshandbeautifulflowersinyourhouse.Itisaneasythingtodobutitcanreallymakeadifference.51Youcanjustbuyasmallbunch(束)ofroses.Itwon’tcostyoualot.●Gotobuysomefoodweekly.52Soyoucanpreparesomehealthyanddeliciousfoodinyourkitchenandfridge.Whenyouareunhappy,youcaneatsomethingtofortyourself,butremembernottoeattoomuch.●53Therearesomanythingswaitingforyoutodoeveryday.Youmaybeworriedaboutthem.Soyoucanmakeatodolisttoplanyourtime.54●Spendlesstimeonyoursmartphone.Youmaybesurprisedaboutthispieceofadvice.Butoutdooractivitiesaresurelyneeded.55Talkwiththemfacetofaceinsteadoftalkingonline.A．Youcandoactivitiestoexerciseyourbody,oryoucanmeetyourfriendsinacoffeeshop.B．Makeatodolisteveryday.C．Youcaneasilybeunhappyifyouarehungry.D．Inthisway,youwillbeclearaboutwhatyouneedtodotodayandwhichthingtobeginwith.E．Boththebeautifullookandthesweetsmellcanmakeyoucheerful.五、单项选择（共15分）56．—DoyouthinkEnglishis________usefullanguage?—Ithinkso.Wecanuseittotalkwithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.A．a B．the C．an57．—MustIreturnthebooktomorrow?—No,you________.You________keepitforanothertwodays.A．mustn’t;can B．needn’t;can C．don’thaveto;must58．Don’tbeafraidtomeetchangesas________willstaythesameforever(永远).A．nothing B．something C．everything59．—Mancan’tlive________water.—That’strue.A．for B．with C．without60．Onepageofthebookis________,soIcan’tlearnthe________story.A．lost;end B．leaving;true C．missing;whole61．DidiAppcanhelpustravelaroundmoreeasily,________moreandmorepeoplelikeusingit.A．but B．so C．because62．—Couldyoutellmethemeaningofthisword?—Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.Whydon’tyou________inthedictionary?A．lookitup B．putitup C．wakeitup63．—Iamanewpersonaboutthisproduct(产品).—YoucanusetheInternettosearchandyouwillgetmuch________aboutit.A．information B．message C．suggestion64．—Iftherearefewercarsontheroad,therewillbe________traffic.—Anditwillbe________forustotravel.A．more;easiest B．less;easier C．fewer;easy65．—Ourclassdidwellintheboys’relayrace.—Yes,andyouran________ofall.A．thefastest B．theslowest C．thefarthest66．—Icameherein2016and2019.Ienjoythebeautyofnaturehere.—Soit’syour________timetobeherenow.A．second B．third C．fourth67．—__________doyouchatonlineeveryday?—Lessthanonehour.A．Howlong B．Howmuch C．Howoften68．—________goodadvice!Thankyousomuch.—Youarewele.Ihopeitcanhelpyou.A．How B．What C．Whata69．—Icouldn’tfindBillyat4:30yesterdayafternoon.—Oh,we________newspapersinthelibrary.A．willread B．arereading C．werereading70．—DoesJudylikeparties?—Yes.Ifyou________hertoyourbirthdayparty,she’llbeveryhappy.A．invite B．willinvite C．invited六、情景运用（共20分）71．打找Helen时，你可以这样问：Helen?72．你想表达歉意，你会这样说：73．如果你赞成王辉的观点，你可以这样回答：,WangHui.74．听到好朋友新冠检测阳性，你会这样说：.75．你不赞成古典乐很严肃，你可以这样说：76．begoingto,pilot77．mustn’t,street78．buy,online79．beusedto;dinner80．atthistimeyesterday七、短文填空（共10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Alanlikedallkindsofdeliciousfood.As81(a)importantofficer,heoftenateoutwithotherpeople.Theshopkeepers(店主)weregladtoseethemandtheytriedtheir82/best/tomakeAlanhaveabigmeal.ThenAlanbecamefatterandfatter.Hecouldn’tevengoupstairstohaveasleep.Sohehadtosleepdownstairs.Heoftenfelttiredwhenhewalkedordidsomehousework.Hewasvery83(worry)aboutit.Unhealthyeatinghabitscancause84/′ɪlnəs/.Hisdaugh