适用于新高考新教材备战2025届高考英语一轮总复习Unit1Art新人教版选择性必修第三册

UNIT1ARTⅠ.阅读理解A(2024九省适应性测试,A)YellowstonePosterExhibitiontoBeonViewatUW’sCoeLibraryAfirst-of-its-kindexhibitionthatfocusesonthehistoryofYellowstoneNationalParkposterswillbeondisplayattheUniversityofWyoming’sCoeLibrarybeginningTuesday,February1.“WonderlandIllustrated”willpresentpostersandposter-styleillustrationsoftheparkspanningfromthe1870sthrough2024.TheexhibitionwillbelocatedonLevel3ofCoeLibrary.ItwillbeonviewthroughTuesday,May31.Theexhibitiontakesplaceatthesametimeasthisyear’s150thanniversaryofthecreationofYellowstoneNationalPark.Thepostersintheexhibitionservethepurposeofbothadvertisingandart.“We’rethrilledtobeworkingwithYellowstonecollectorsJackandSusanDavís,andLarryandTheaLancastertobringthisexhibitiontotheUniversityofWyomingaspartofyear-longcelebrationsrecognizingYellowstone’s150thanniversary,”saysTamsenHert,headofUWLibraries’EmmettD.ChisumSpecialCollections.“Thisexhibitioninvolvesthehistoryofprinting,art,photographyandadvertisingover16decades.Theimagesreproducedarefoundontravelbrochures,postcardsandmaps—manyofwhichareheldinourcollections.”Oneposterfromtheexhibition—HenryWellge’s“YellowstoneNationalPark”from1904—wasrecentlypurchasedwithdonatedfundsandisnowpartofUWLibraries’EmmettD.ChisumSpecialCollections.Wellge,aproductivebird’s-eye-viewartist,designedthepiecefortheNorthernPacificRailroad,whichusedittoadvertisethepark.Thisisauniquepiece,asposterssuchasthisonewereprintedonsoftpaperandveryfewhavesurvived.1.Howlongwilltheexhibition“WonderlandIllustrated”last?A.Twoweeks.B.Threemonths.C.Fourmonths. D.Oneyear.2.Whatisapurposeoftheexhibition?A.Torememberafamousartist.B.ToraisefundforCoeLibrary.C.Tomarktheanniversaryofanationalpark.D.TotellthehistoryoftheUniversityofWyoming.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthe1904posterHenryWellgedesigned?A.Itisrareintheworld.B.Itisinblackandwhite.C.Itisprintedoncloth.D.Itisownedbyaprofessor.BTheworld’sfirstroboticself-portraits(自画像),paintedbyanrobotcalledAi-Da,havebeendisplayedatanewartexhibitinLondon.Thesurprisinglyaccurateimagesquestiontheroleofartificialintelligence(AI)inhumansocietyandchallengetheideathatartistotallyahumantrait(特征),accordingtohercreators.Ai-Daisalife-sizeandroidartistpoweredbyAIthatcanpaint,sculpt,andtalk.Ai-Daisdesignedtolookandactlikeahumanwomanwithafemalevoice.SheisnamedafterAdaLovelace,thepioneeringEnglishmathematicianwhoisconsideredoneofthefirstcomputerprogrammers.Inthepast,Ai-Da’sworkwasmadeupofabstractpaintingsbasedoncomplexmathematicalmodels,andherfirstexhibitionraisedover$1millioninartsales.NowAi-Dahascreatedwhatarebelievedtobethefirstself-portraitsmadebyamachine.ThreeoftheserobotselfieswentondisplayattheDesignMuseumonMay18inanexhibitiontitled“Ai-Da:PortraitoftheRobot,”whichisfreetothepublicandwillremainondisplayuntilAug.29.“Theseimagesaremeanttounsettle,”saidAidanMeller,thegalleryownerbehindthecreationofAi-Da.“Theyaremeanttoraisequestionsaboutwherewearegoing.Whatisourroleashumansifsomuchcanbecopiedthroughtechnology?”Ai-Da’snewself-portraitsareacombinationofconstantlyupdatedAI,inbuiltprogrammingandadvancedrobotics.Hereyesareactuallycamerasthatallowherto“look”atwhatsheispaintingorsculpting,inthiscase,herself,andcopyit.Ai-Dadidnotdecidetocreatetheself-portraits;rather,hercreatorsgaveherthoseinstructions.Ai-Da’screatorshopethatherexistencewillmakeusthinkmoreabouttheroleoftechnology,inparticular,AI,inoureverydaylives.4.Whatisspecialaboutthedisplayedself-portraitsbyAi-Da?A.Itfeaturessurprisingimages.B.Itchallengestraditionalcrafts.C.Itposesacademicquestions.D.Itmakeshistoryinartexhibition.5.WhyarethreerobotselfiesdisplayedattheDesignMuseum?A.ToenhanceAi-Da’ssenseofachievement.B.Toincreasethegallery’spopularitywithlocals.C.Toraisemoneyforcreatingabstractpaintings.D.Toarousepeople’sreflectionontheroleoftechnology.6.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAi-Dafromthelastparagraph?A.Shehelpscreatorsmakedecisions.B.Sheistrainedinphototechniques.C.Shehasnoself-awarenessactually.D.Sheisprogrammedtoautoupdates.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheFarReachingImpactofArtB.TheEssentialRoleofHigh-techC.AnArtExhibit:SelfiesWithoutaSelfD.Ai-Da:theFirstAI-poweredRobotArtistⅡ.七选五Beingproductiveisnotworkingeveryday15hourswithoutanybreak.1Ifyoucanbecomemoreproductive,youwillbeabletosavethemostvaluablethingsyouhave:yourtime!HerearesometipsthatIusuallyusetoimprovemyproductivitylevel.

Youneedtohaveaphysicalanddigitalworkingenvironmentthatmotivatesyoutowork.Makesuretoremoveanydistractionsonyourdesk,includingyourphoneorotherthingsthatcouldruinyourconcentration.2Yes,I’mtalkingaboutthesepeoplewhohavesomanyfilesthattheycan’tseetheirwallpaperanymore.

3Personally,Ilikeworkingondifferentthingsduringmyday.Workinginafieldshouldnotbeanexcusetojustworkinthatspecificfield.Therearesomanyfieldstodiscoveronthisearth.Forexample,Iworkincomputerscience.IfI’monlydoingprogrammingduringmyday,Igetbored.SoIwritearticlesaboutthingsthatIlike.4

Moreover,don’tforceyourselftodosomethingifyouhavespentmorethan30minutestryingtostartit.It’sokaytopostpone,youwilldoitanothertime.Youjusthavetobeconsciousofthereasonwhyyoupostponedit.Ifyouarefeelingoverwhelmed,it’sagoodwaytodosomethingtorelaxyou.5Thengobacktowhatyouhavepostponedandyoucouldbemoreproductive.

A.That’sthesameideawithyourdesktop.B.Theycouldbeaboutcomputerbutnotnecessarily.C.Diversifyingyourfieldsisanotheractionyoucantake.D.Youcan’tbefullyproductiveifyoudon’thaveenergy.E.Itisjustbeingabletospendlesstimebybeingefficient.F.Cleanyourdeskandsortoutyourfoldersonyourdesktop.G.Justtakeanap,dosportsordowhatevermakesyoufeelgood.Ⅲ.语法填空OneHundredHorsesisafamousartworkbyGiuseppeCastiglione(1688—1766),1.wasaEuropeanartist.TheartistwasborninMilanandlearnedtopaintunderthe2.(guide)ofamaster.In1715,CastiglionearrivedinMacao,thenreachedBeijingand3.(stay)ataJesuitchurch.EmperorKangxi(1654—1722)thoughthighlyofhis4.(painting).InChina,CastiglionebecameknownunderthenameofLangShining.Heservedas5.artistforthreeemperors:Kangxi,Yongzheng,andQianlong.AndhisWesternpaintingstyle6.(adapt)toChinesethemesandtastesatthattime.Forexample,strongshadows7.(use)inchiaroscuro(明暗对比法)wereunacceptableinChineseportraits.EmperorQianlonghatedshadows.Therefore,whenCastiglionepaintedtheemperor,hecutdowntheintensityofthelight,8.(make)noshadowontheface.

CastiglionecompletedhisOneHundredHorses9.theformofaChinesehandscroll(卷轴)ofnearlyeightmetersinlength.Hepaintedit10.(large)inaEuropeanstyle.Nevertheless,Castiglionereducedthedramaticchiaroscuroshading.Thereareonlytracesofshadowunderthehooves(马蹄)ofthehorses.Youcanalsoseesomeofthehorses,areinaflyingposethatwasnotconventionalinEuropeanpaintings.

Ⅳ.应用文写作假如你是李华,你刚刚参观了你市博物馆举办的一次“遇见艺术家”的展览,请为你校英文报写一则评论,内容包括:1.展览概况;2.观展感受;3.看法建议。留意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请在相应位置作答。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了黄石海报展览的时间支配以及特色等信息。1.C微小环节理解题。依据第一段“Afirst-of-its-kindexhibitionthatfocusesonthehistoryofYellowstoneNationalParkposterswillbeondisplayattheUniversityofWyoming’sCoeLibrarybeginningTuesday,February1.”以及其次段中“ItwillbeonviewthroughTuesday,May31.”可知,“仙境画报”展览将持续四个月。故选C项。2.C微小环节理解题。依据第四段中“We’rethrilledtobeworkingwithYellowstonecollectorsJackandSusanDavís,andLarryandTheaLancastertobringthisexhibitiontotheUniversityofWyomingaspartofyear-longcelebrationsrecognizingYellowstone’s150thanniversary”可知,展览的目的是纪念一个国家公园的周年纪念。故选C项。3.A微小环节理解题。依据最终一段中“Thisisauniquepiece,asposterssuchasthisonewereprintedonsoftpaperandveryfewhavesurvived.”可知,1904年HenryWellge设计的海报在世界上很罕见。故选A项。【语篇解读】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是世界上第一批由名为Ai-Da的机器人绘制的自画像已在伦敦的一个新艺术展上亮相。4.B微小环节理解题。依据文章第一段中“Theworld’sfirstroboticself-portraits,paintedbyanrobotcalledAi-Da,havebeendisplayedatanewartexhibitinLondon.”可知,这些自画像挑战了传统的绘画,是由机器人画的。5.D微小环节理解题。依据文章第五段中“Theyaremeanttoraisequestionsaboutwherewearegoing.Whatisourroleashumansifsomuchcanbecopiedthroughtechnology?”可知,画像的展出旨在引起人们对技术的作用的思索。6.C推理推断题。依据文章最终一段中“Ai-Dadidnotdecidetocreatetheself-portraits;rather,hercreatorsgaveherthoseinstructions.”可知,Ai-Da事实上并没有自我意识,而是她的创建者给出了指示。7.C主旨大意题。依据文章第一段中“Theworld’sfirstroboticself-portraits,paintedbyanrobotcalledAi-Da,havebeendisplayedatanewartexhibitinLondon.”可知,文章主要讲解并描述了伦敦的新艺术展上展出了机器人Ai-Da绘制的世界上首批机器人自画像,但这位艺术家没有主观意识,故C项“艺术展:没有自我的自画像”符合文章标题。Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了提高工作效率的方法。1.E依据上文“Beingproductiveisnotworkingeveryday15hourswithoutanybreak.”可知,高效的工作并不是长时间的工作。由此推知,空处应说明什么是高效工作。E项“Itisjustbeingabletospendlesstimebybeingefficient.”符合题意,说明什么才是高效的工作,选项中的It指代上文beingproductive。故选E项。2.A依据上文“Makesuretoremoveanydistractionsonyourdesk,includingyourphoneorotherthingsthatcouldruinyourconcentration.”和下文“Yes,I’mtalkingaboutthesepeoplewhohavesomanyfilesthattheycan’tseetheirwallpaperanymore.”可知,要确保办公桌上没有分心的东西,且下文提到了桌面墙纸。由此推知,空处内容应和电脑有关。A项“That’sthesameideawithyourdesktop.”符合题意,指出电脑桌面和办公桌面一样(不要有分心的东西)。故选A项。3.C依据下文“Personally,Ilikeworkingondifferentthingsduringmyday.Workinginafieldshouldnotbeanexcusetojustworkinthatspecificfield.Therearesomanyfieldstodiscoveronthisearth.”可知,我们应当让自己的领域多样化。C项“Diversifyingyourfieldsisanotheractionyoucantake.”符合题意,下文是对本句的说明。故选C项。4.B依据上文“Forexample,Iworkincomputerscience.IfI’monlydoingprogrammingduringmyday,Igetbored.SoIwritearticlesaboutthingsthatIlike.”推知,空处应承接上文陈述这些文章和作者职业之间的关系。B项“Theycouldbeaboutcomputerbutnotnecessarily.”符合题意,本句中的They指代上句中的articles。故选B项。5.G上文“Ifyouarefeelingoverwhelmed,it’sagoodwaytodosomethingtorelaxyou.”提出要放松自己,下文“Thengobacktowhatyouhavepostponedandyoucouldbemoreproductive.”指出放松回来后会更高效。由此推知,空处举例说明一些让人放松的事情。G项“Justtakeanap,dosportsordowhatevermakesyoufeelgood.”符合题意。故选G项。Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了欧洲艺术家GiuseppeCastiglione和他的闻名作品《