湖南省长沙市岳麓区长郡梅溪湖中学2025届英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

湖南省长沙市岳麓区长郡梅溪湖中学2025届英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Thereis________“o”and______“n”intheexpression“positiveenergy”.A．an;aB．an;anC．an;theD．the;a2、LiMingfailedthefinalexam,sohedecidedtostudy_______nextterm.A．hardly B．hard C．harder D．hardest3、–Yourrobothascaughtavirusanditnolongerworksproperly.–Wow,______messithasmade!Ireallydon’tknow_______todowithit.A．what,howB．how,howC．whata,whatD．how,what4、Ihavesomeinformationabouttheastronauts_______ishelpfultoyou.A．who B．what C．that D．whose5、TheshowwassothatIcouldn’tstoplaughing.A．sadB．terribleC．funnyD．serious6、LinQingxuan,afamouswriterinTaiwanProvince,passedaway(逝世)thisyearandleftlotsofgoodtous.Weliketoreadhisbooksalotandlearnfromthem.A．work B．works C．job D．jobs7、Grade9studentsareusually________bytheirparentstoworkhardertoenteratopseniorhighschool.A．allowed B．expected C．hoped D．suggested8、Wastesorting(分类)hasbeenaroundforyearsinChina.Ifyouhavefoodwaste,youwillmostprobablythrowitinto________.

A． B． C． D．9、–Ithinkdragonsarethe_____ofChina.Doyouthinkso?--Iagreewithyou.A．symbol B．situation C．promise D．shape10、Afterthegovernmentcarriedoutthetwo-childpolicy,shehadasecondchildinher________.A．thirtieth B．thirties C．thirty D．thethirtiethⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。YesterdayafternoonMistyandIweresittingonthegrass1thegirlswereplayingatthepark.Wesawa(an)2manpushingashoppingcart(购物车)andstrugglingwitheachstephetook.Ontwodifferentoccasions,IheardhimtellingpeoplethathewaslostandIfelt3asInoticedthesepeoplepaynoattentionto4hesaid.Afterthinkingaboutitforamoment,I5thatheprobablyhaddementia(痴呆).Iwalkedovertohimandaskedhimifheknew6hewas.Hesaidthathedidn’tknow.Iaskedhis______,andhetoldmehisnamewasRay.Iaskedhimhowlonghehadbeenwalkingandhesaidhehadbeenlostforhours.Atthispoint,IwalkedovertoMistyandtoldherwhatthe7wasaboutandshecalledthepolicetoletthemknowthesituation.Iwalkedbackovertohimandofferedhim______todrink.Iaskedhimifhewouldliketojoinusatthepark8hecouldsitdown.Heagreedandassoonashestartedtowalk9thesupportoftheshoppingcart,hewasveryunsteady(不稳)onhisfeet.Itoldhimtoleanonmewhilewewalkedandhedidexactlythat.It10thathisfamilyhadreportedhimmissing,soMistyandIlethimknowthatweweregoingtowaitwithhimuntilhisfamilyarrivedto11.Icouldtellthathewasverynervousanduneasy.,soIaskedhimifIcouldpraywithhim.Hesaidhewouldloveit.Hegraspedmyhandsaswebegantopray.HesaidhewasthankfultoMistyandI,referringtousas“beautifulangels”.Halfanhourlater,hisdaughtercame.Hereyeswere12tearsasshethankedusforourkindness.IwassohappythatGod13usthechancetodojustwhathewouldhavedone—therightthingandthelovingthing.Ittrulyismoreblessedtogivethantoreceive.1．A．whenB．asC．whileD．before2．A．youngB．elderlyC．helpfulD．powerful3．A．excitedB．confidentC．sadD．happy4．A．thatB．whatC．whichD．how5．A．decidedB．repliedC．imaginedD．realized6．A．whoB．whichC．whyD．where7．A．nameB．addressC．ageD．hobby8．A．decisionB．opinionC．conversationD．discussion9．A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing10．A．inordertoB．sothatC．suchthatD．afterall11．A．underB．withC．withoutD．by12．A．turnedoffB．turnedoutC．foundoutD．handedout13．A．takehimupB．pickhimupC．puthimupD．lookhimup14．A．fillofB．fullwithC．filledwithD．filledof15．A．providedB．lentC．offeredD．presentedⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）Goodandbadmannersmakeupthesocialrulesofacountry.Theyarenotalwayseasytolearnbecausethey’reoftennotwritteninbooks.Let’shavea1．atsomesocialrulesinBritain.Inthepast,Britishwomendidn’tgotopubs(酒吧)becauseit2．(consider)badbehaviorforawoman.Butastimegoesby,3．womenandmencandrinkfreelyinpubsnow.VisitorstoBritainoftenseeBritishpeoplewaitinqueues(行列)inpublicplaces,likethebusstop.Itisconsideredimpolitetogetona4．withoutwaitingyourturninthequeue.QueuingisanationalhabitinBritainandit’sconsideredgoodmannerstowaityourturn.Insomecountries,it’sconsideredbadmannerstoeatonthestreet.5．,inBritain,it’scommonforyoutoseepeoplehavingasnackahead6．youonthestreet.Britishpeopleused7．(be)surprisedtoseeyoungchildrenweren’tusuallytakenouttorestaurantlateatnight.Andifthey8．(make)anoiseinarestaurant,itwasregardedasimpolitebehavior.Nowadays,childrenareplayingamoreactiveroleandthey9．(accept)inmanypubsandrestaurants.Recently,manyBritishcompanieshavebannedsmokingintheofficesandcanteens.SmokingisaalsobannedontheLondon.Underground,incinemasandonmostbuses.Ifsomeonebreakstherule,he/she10．(pay)forit.Ingeneral,it’sbecominglessacceptabletosmokeinapublicplacethanbefore.Socialrulesareanimportantpartofeverycountry.TheBritishhaveanexpressionforfollowingthese“unwrittenrules”:WheninRome,doasRomansdo.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ItwasreportedtodaythatinChina,56%ofpeoplewhowriteblogs(博客)dosoasapersonaldiaryand83%usetheirblogsforsendingmessagestofriends.ItwasalsofoundthatthereisastrongEast-Westdifference.InplacesliketheUS,blogsthatofferinformationonnewsattractmorereadersbutinChina,blogsaremorelikelytobeaboutsharingpersonalfeelings.Itseemsthatbloggerscanbedividedintothreetypes:ITbloggers,bloggerswhorecordtheirordinaryfeelingsandmedia（媒体）bloggers.Whenbloggingfirststarted,theITpeoplehadthetechnologicaladvantageandtheytookthechancetoputtheirthoughtsontheweb.SomeoftheseITpeoplenowhavehadoveramillionpeoplereadtheirblogs.ThenextwaveofbloggersdidnothaveanytrainingaswritersorinITandwroteaboutnormaldailylife.Mediabloggers,however,aretrainedwriters,suchasjournalistsandeditors.Whenthemanymediabloggers____,theeverydaybloggerslostmostoftheirreaders.Mediabloggershavetheadvantageofknowinghowtocommunicatewellthroughthewrittenwords.However,thenormalbloggersarestilloutthereandincreasinginnumber.Itseemsthatbloggingisthenewwaytoexpressyourfeelings.Peoplefeelliketheworldislisteningto,orratherreading,theirproblems,eveniftheyarenot.1．Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A．56%oftheChinesewriteblogsB．peopleinUSliketoreadblogsfornewsC．theChineseneversharefeelingswitheachotherthroughblogsD．thewaythatChineseuseblogsisnotdifferentfromtheWest2．________wrotemoreblogsattheverybeginning.A．ITbloggersB．MediabloggersC．NormalbloggersD．USbloggers3．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Therewillbemoreandmorenormalbloggers.B．OnlybloggersexpresstheirfeelingsthroughtheInternet.C．Allpeopleintheworldarelisteningtothebloggers’voice.D．Mediabloggersdidn’thavetheadvantageofknowinghowtocommunicatewell.4．Theunderlinedexpressioninthepassagecanbebestreplacedby“________”.A．increased.B．appeared.C．arrived.D．grew.B14、“IhadaWelshspeakingtest.I'dhadtomemorizeaparagraphinfrontofthewholeclass.Ijustcouldn’tdoit,”says13-year-oldMary.“Ipretendedtobeill.”ButMarydidnotenjoyherdayoff.“IwatchedTVallday—itwasboring.IwishedIhadgonetoschool.”Mary’sstoryisnotunusualinBritain.Accordingtothelatestgovernmentfigures,pupilabsencesarerising,despiteschools_________ontruancy(逃学)．PhilippaJames,aPhDresearcheratCardiffUniversity’sschoolofsocialsciences,thinkssheknowswhy:“Themoreschoolsimprovemethodsofdetection（检查）,themorechildrenworkoutbettermethodsofdeception.”Teenagerstoldheritwasnowhardertoskipasinglelesson,sothey’dmisswholedaystoavoidbeingcaught.Forseveralyears,Jameshasresearchedstudenttruancyof60teenagers,aged13and14,includingMary,toseehowtheteenagerstruant,forhowlong,andwhy.Throughonlineconversationsandface-to-faceinterviews,shediscoveredthatmosttruancywas“aresponsetofactorswithintheschool”.Truantsarenotnecessarilylessadvancedorlessintelligent.Theycomplainedofteacherswhofailedtoengagethem,andof“boring”lessons.“Manytruantsreallyenjoyschoolandbelieveineducation,butdropoutwhenaspectsofitwereineffective.”Jamessays.TheviewsofstudentslikeAdam,whobelievesthatskippinglessonshaslittleimpactonhisschooling,werecommon.“Ionlytake-offforalesson,oracoupleofdays.Itdoesn’taffectmyeducation,”hetoldJames.James’studyconcludesthatschoolsneedtoaddressthequestionofwhypupilswanttoleaveinthefirstplace.“Pupilsneedhelpfromthestart.”shesays.“It’satwo-wayprocess–schoolsmustberesponsive.Weneedtolookatthereasonsfortruancyratherthanthenumber,sothatinsteadofwalkingawayfromschool,studentshavetheskillsandchancestotalkthroughproblemsandmakeachange.”1．WhatisoneofthereasonsforschooltruancyaccordingtoJames’study?A．Truantsarefallenbehindintheirstudies.B．Truantshavenointerestinschoolsubjects.C．Truantshavemoreinterestingthingstodo.D．Truantsarenotsatisfiedwiththeteachers.2．Theunderlinedphrase“takingahardline”(paragraph2)isclosestinmeaningto“”.A．experiencingaproblemwithB．havingastrictattitudetowardsC．findingitdifficulttosolveD．havinglittlesuccesswith3．BycitingAdam'sremark,Jameswantstoshowthat.A．schooleducationisnotefficientandneedsimprovementB．it’sapopularbeliefthatoccasionaltruancywon'tcausemuchharmC．schooltruancyisbecomingmoreseriousandneedsmoreconcernD．evengoodstudentsmaysometimesneedabreakfromschool4．WhatisPhilippaJames’suggestiontoschools?A．Schoolsshouldsolvetheproblemofteachers.B．Schoolsshouldbemoreactiveinhelpingbeginnertruants.C．Schoolsshouldhaveabettercontrolofhiddentruants.D．Schoolsshouldfindoutwhotruantandhowtheyit.C15、AgardenofinventionsVisitorsofallagesarewelcomedtoPortDiscoverytoseethenewexhibit—agardenofsmallinventions.Therewillalsobemanyactivitiesandgadgets(小器械）fortheenvironmentalprotection.TheexhibitwillbeonSaturday,July8.Itis$10.75foreachpersonandit’sfreeforkidsundertheageoftwo.Call410-727-8120ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation.Therain-barrel(雨水桶)meetingTheParksandPeopleFoundationwill-holdameetingonbuildingrain-barrelsforhousesbetween6p.m.and8p.m.onWednesdayatthefoundation’sStieffSilverBuilding.Itwillcosteachperson$50anditincludesthebarrelandallmaterials.Call410-448-5663tolearnmoreinformation.Priming(修剪)plantsVisitorscanattendameetingonpruningplantsbetween9:30a.m.and10a.m.onTuesdayatLadewTopiaryGardens.TheyshouldmeetattheVisitorsCenteratLadew,JarrettsvillePike,Monkton.Thepriceoftheticketis$10whichincludesthemoneyofvisitingthegardensandLadewmembersarefreetogo.Call410-557-9570orvisitthewebsitetogetmoreinformation.ExhibitionPhotographs,paintingsanddrawingswillbeshownonJuly9attheUniversityofMaryland.Theshowwillbefrom5p.m.to7:30p.m.Call301-985-7937toknowmoreinformation.1．WhatmayPortDiscoverybe?A．Acinema. B．Aschool. C．Amuseum. D．Astore.2．Peoplecanknowmorethingsabouttherain-barrelmeetingby_________.A．calling410-727-8120 B．calling410-448-5663 C．visitingawebsite D．calling301-985-79373．IfMrsWhitelikesgrowingflowers,shewillprobablybeinterestedin_________.A．visitingPortDiscovery B．attendingtherain-barrelmeetingC．themeetingatLadewTopiaryGardens D．seeingtheexhibitionattheUniversityofMaryland4．WhichoftheinformationisNOTtrue?A．Itwillcostacouplewiththeirone-year-olddaughter$21.5tovisitPortDiscovery.B．Therain-barrelmeetingwilllasttwohoursintheevening.C．NotallthepeopleneedtopayforthemeetingatLadewTopiaryGardens.D．TheexhibitionattheUniversityofMarylandwillbeonSaturday.D16、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Gotoyourlocalpubliclibrary,andyouwillfindanunusualactivityisappearingmoreandmore:Practicingreadingwithtraineddogs.Howwouldyoufeelabouttakingtimeonceaweektoreadaloudtoadog?Eachdoginareadingprogramexperienceaspecialtrainingsession.Thetrainersalsoreceivetraining;theylearnhowtointeract(互动)withthestudentsandthedogs.Eachprogramhashighstandards.Therehavebeenmanystudiesoftheinteractionsbetweenhumansanddogsthatshowdogslowerpeople’sbloodpressureandheartrate.Peoplebecomemorerelaxedandcalmandwillcompletelyforgetwhattheyarescaredofwhentheyhaveadognearby.Unlikeatschool,wherestudentssitatdesksortables,studentsanddogssittogetheronspecialreadingmats.Somestudentslienexttothedogs.Eachstudentreadstoonedog,sothereisaquietdinofvoicesintheroom.Thedoghasbeentaughtacommandtopayattentiontothereader.Sowhenthetrainersayssomethingtothedog,itfocusesonthestudentatonce.Butsometimes,thestudentsreadthedogstosleep!Thedog’strainerisalsopresent.Heorshewatchesthedogcarefullytomakesurethatthedogbehaves.Sometimes,thetrainergivesthedogabreakwhenthedogbecomesrestless.Whilethetrainerdoesn’thelpwiththereading,thetrainertalkstothestudentaboutthedogandexplainshowtotakecareofpetsandhowtobesafearoundanimals.Studentswhoreadtodogsshowthebenefitsofthisinteraction.Theyarecalmerandcanavoidworryingaboutgettingallthewordscorrect.Thedogjustwantstohearthestory.Asstudentslearnmoreaboutthedogstheyreadto,theyalsolearnthattheyhavegainedanewfriend.Notonlydostudentschangetheirreadinghabitswiththedogsduringtheprogram,buttheyalsochangetheirschoolhabits.Theirreadingskillsincreasebytwelvetotwentypercent.Theystartraisingtheirhandsandansweringquestionsmoreoften.Theypaymoreattentioninclass.Somestudentsstartarrivingatschoolearlierandareabsentlessoften.Dogsarenotjustforplayingfetchwithanymore.Nowtheycanhelppeoplebecomebetterreaders.Nexttimeyouvisityourlocallibrary,beonthelookoutforfour-leggedcreatures(生物)whowanttohearagoodstory.1．Theunderlinedword“command”inParagraph3probablymeans“_________”.A．lesson B．orderC．language D．rule2．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatthisactivitycan__________.A．helpstudentsbemorehelpfulandcleverB．helpincreasereadingspeedby8percentC．makethetraineddogsfallasleepquicklyD．makestudentsbemoreactiveinschool3．Thewriterwantstotellusthat_________.A．thestudentscanbenefitfromreadingwithdogsB．thedogscanbetrainedtounderstandthestoryC．thestudentscanbetaughttotraindogswellD．thetrainershelpstudentstoreadcorrectly4．Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthispassage?A．Whydoweneeddogs?B．Wherecanwereadbooks?C．Whocanhelpusreadbooks?D．Howdowechangethehabits?E17、DamingandBettyalwaysmakeatimetablefortheirweekends.Thefollowingtableistheirarrangementfortheactivitiesofnextweekend.SaturdaymorningafternooneveningDamingchecke-mailhaveapianolessongotoAnn’spartydohomeworklistentosomemusicBettyFreebuysomeclothesgotoAnn’spartywatchcartoonsSundaymorningafternooneveningDaminggetupearlymeetLinglingandTonyintheparkFreeplaytabletennishaveapicnicBettystayinbedmeetLinglingandTonyintheparkFreerevisefortesthaveapicnic1．Damingwon’tnextweekend.A．dohislessons B．goshopping C．dosports D．seeBetty2．YoucanaskBettytohelpyouwithyourlessons.A．onSaturdaymorning B．onSaturdayeveningC．onSundaymorning D．onSundayafternoon3．YoucanonSaturdaymorning.A．playtabletenniswithDaming B．gotoAnn’spartywithBettyC．chatwithDamingontheInternet D．seeDamingandBettyintheparkF18、SIDEANo.293083

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