浙江省杭州市采荷中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中试卷

浙江省杭州市采荷中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中试卷一、阅读理解，第一节阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。阅读理解PlayersWantedAreyougoodatplayingbasketball？Canyouplayping﹣pongorsoccer？Canyouswimverywell？Ifyoucan，cometojoinourschoolsportsclub.PleasecallTomYangat837﹣9568oremailhimatsports@gmail.comEnglishTeacherWantedDoyoulikekids？Doyouhaveexperience（经验）asanEnglishteacher？DoyouhavefreetimeonSaturdayorSunday？WeneedawomanteacherformydaughterLisa.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation，pleasecallMrs.Yangat825﹣9876.DanceTeacherWantedCanyoudance？Doyoulikechildren？Canyouhelpthemwithdancingintheevening？WeneedadanceteacheratQingwufeiyangArtCenter.CallDaveat693﹣2238oremailhimatdance@gmail.com1．Ifyouaregoodatsports，youcan____.A．callMrs.Yangat825﹣9876B．emailDaveatdance@gmail.comC．emailMr.Yangatsports@gmail.comD．callDaveat693﹣22382．WhocanbeLisa'sEnglishteacher?A．Lucy—befreeonSunday；canspeakChineseB．David—befreeonweekends；canspeakEnglish.C．Amy—befreeeveryevening；canspeakEnglish.D．Linda—havetimeonSaturday；begoodatEnglish.3．Thistextisprobably（可能）____.A．anad B．anewsstoryC．ane﹣mail D．aletter阅读理解Canyouplayagamecalled"MusicalChairs"？Itiseasytoplayandmostpeopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs，somepeopleandsomewaysofmakingmusic.Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstrument，ifsomeonecanplayit.Youmayuseataperecorder.Youcanevenusearadio.Thegameiseasy.Putthechairsinacircle.Whenthemusicstarts，theplayerswalkroundthechairs.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection.Ofcourse，theyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Ifthemusicisfasttheyshouldwalkquickly.IfthemusicisslowThepersonplayingmusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstops，theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon，hedropsout（退场），beforethemusicstartsagain，onechairmustbetakenaway.WhenthemusicstopsagainAtlast，therewillbetwoplayersandonlyonechair.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner（获胜者）4．Iftenpeopleareplayingmusicalchairs，youmustbeginwith____.A．ninechairs B．tenchairs C．elevenchairs D．onechair5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuitable（合适的）forplaying"MusicalChairs"?A．Apiano. B．Aradio. C．Aviolin. D．Atelephone.6．Whenthemusicstarts，theplayersmust____.A．runabouttheroom B．getdownC．walkaroundthechairs D．sitonthechairs7．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Thegame"MusicalChairs"isnotdifficulttolearn.B．Atlast，therewillbetwoplayersandtwochairs.C．Thewinnercan'tsitonthechair.D．Ifthepersonplaysmusic，hecannotseethepeopleinthegame.阅读理解Doyoualwayseatlateatnight？Howdoyoufeelafterthat？Thestudy（研究）showsthateatinglateatnightcouldmakeusfallill.Andeatingbeforebedmaymakeusfat.Why？Itfoundthateatinglatemaymakeushungrybyasmuchastwotimes，soweeatmore.Whenweeatearlier，wearelesshungry，latereatersmovearoundlessbeforesleeping.Thismaycause（导致）themtohavesomehealthproblemsbecauseofshortofexercise.Thestudylookedattheeatinghabitsoffivewomenandelevenmenbetweentheagesof25and59.Allofthemhadahighbodymassindex（高体重指数）.Inthestudy，theyatebreakfastontimeandexercisedalittle.Aftersomeweeks，"Thestudyistellingusthatitisgoodtostopeatinglateintothenight.8．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bygivingideas. B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bygivingexamples. D．Bylistingnumbers.9．Whatmayeatinglatecauseaccordingtothestudy?①fallill②getfat③lesssleep④fallasleeplateA．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④10．Howmanypeoplewerelookedatinthestudy?A．Five. B．Eleven. C．Sixteen. D．Twenty﹣five.11．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheFoodforDinnerB．TheWaysofStayingHealthyC．TheImportanceofMealTimeD．TheDangersofEatingLateatNight阅读理解HainanisoneofthemostfamousplacesinChina.Everyyearalotofpeoplegothereonholiday.Butdoyouknowitisalsothehomeoftheworld'sfirstcircular（环形）high﹣speedrailway？Ittakeslessthanfivehourstofinishthetriparoundtheisland.Thelineconnectst（连接）somemust﹣seeplaces.We'vegotalisthereforyou.HaikouisoftencalledtheCoconutCitybecauseofitsmanycoconuttrees.Thecitynotonlyhasbeautifulseasidescenery，butalsoisfamousforitsrichhistory.Afterahalf﹣hourtrip，thetrainwillconveyyoutoWenchang.HereyoucanenjoythefamousHainandish，Wenchangchicken.Thechickensusedinthisdisharefedonricebranandcoconut.YoucanalsotakeabusfromthisrailwaystationtotheWanquanRiver，Qionghai.Itattractspeoplefromallovertheworld.Theyfallinlovewiththenaturalsceneryofitsbeaches，waterandforests.WelcometoWanning，aplacerichinnaturalresources.RiyueBayisoneofthearea'smostpopularresorts.Itisalsoagoodplacetoenjoywatersports.Sanyaisourlaststop.Manybigrockscanbefoundonthebeachthere.Sittingononeoftherocks，youcanseewheretheseameetsthesky!12．WhatcanweknowaccordingtoParagraph1?A．OnlyonemillionpeoplevisitHainaninayear.B．Somemust﹣seeplacesarefarawayfromtherailway.C．Chinahastheworld'sfirstcircularhigh﹣speedrailway.D．Itisn'teasyforvisitorstotravelaroundtheisland.13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"convey"inParagraph.3mean?A．Leave. B．Cross. C．Follow. D．Take.14．IfMaryreachesWenchangbyhigh﹣speedtrain，whatcanshedo?A．Trythefamousdish. B．Playsomewatersports.C．Sitonthebigrocks. D．Enjoytheseasidescenery.15．What'sthestructureofthispassage?A． B．C． D．二、阅读理解，第二节请仔细阅读题中的个人情况说明，然后从A到F的六个选项中选出合适的选项与之匹配。其中有一项多余。请仔细阅读题中的个人情况说明，然后从A到F的六个选项中选出合适的选项与之匹配。其中有一项多余。Asweallknow，healthisveryimportantinone'slife.Ifyouwanttohaveahappylife，youmusthaveahealthylifestylefirst.Herearesomewaystohelpyoukeephealthy.16．Peoplealwayssay，"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Justeatmorefruitandvegetables.Theyhavelotsofvitamins.They'regoodforyourhealth.17．Itcanmakeyourelaxed.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanrun，swim，playballgamesorjusttakeawalk.It'sgoodtoexerciseeveryday.Butdon'texercisetoomuchinoneday.That'sbadforyourhealth.18．ThereisanoldEnglishsaying：Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy，wealthyandwise.Itmeansthatyoushouldgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thatcanmakesureyouhaveenergy（精力）forthenextday.19．Takeashoweroften.Brushyourteethtwiceaday.Washyourhandsbeforehavingdinner.Keepyourroomcleanandtidy.Allthesecanmakeyouawayfromgerm（病菌）andkeephealthy.20．Takingsometimeoffyourworkisimportanttoyourhealth.Haveahobby，getoutofyourhouseandwalkinnature.Orjusttakeatripwithyourfriendswhenyouarefree.Theyareallgoodforyourhealth.A.Agoodsleepinghabitisgoodforyou.B.Takesometimetorelax.C.Keepyourselfclean.D.Exerciseisakeytothehealthylife.E.Behappyeveryday.F.Agoodeatinghabitisveryimportant.三、英语知识运用，第一节完形填空通读短文，掌握大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。EddyisastudentfromSunshineMiddleSchool.Helovessportsverymuch.Todayhewantstoplaysoccer.Hesaystohis21．，"Ihavenosoccershoes.""22．doyousaythat？Youhavetheseshoes."sayshismom."Buttheyaretoo23．."saysEddy.Atlast，Eddyhastogotoschoolwithhisshoes.Hisfriendsall24．newshoes."Comeon，Eddy!"theycall."Puton（穿上）yoursoccershoes."Eddyputsonhissoccershoes."Yourshoes25．old."saysPaul."Canyou26．soccerinthem？"Eddykicks（踢）theballanda27．comesoff（掉落）.Schoolfinishesat4：30p.m.It'stimetogohome.At5：00p.m.，Eddygetshome.Hesays，"Idon'tlikeplaying28．now.""Eddy，takeyourshoesandcome29．me."sayshisgrandpa.Eddygoestohisgrandpa's30．.Grandpasitsatthedesknearthebed.Hepaints（用颜料画）theshoesblackandredandputsEddy'snameon31．."Youhavenewshoesnow."Grandpasays."Noonehasshoeslikethese.Butyouknowit'snottheshoesonthe32．.It'stheboy33．theshoes!"Thenextdayatschool，Eddyputsonhisshoesbeforeplayingsoccerwithhisclassmates."Wow!"saysPaul."Yourshoesare34．!Theyaresospecial!"Eddyisvery35．tohearthat.Andhesays，"It'snottheshoes.It'stheboyinthem!"21．A．mom B．friend C．classmate D．grandpa22．A．When B．Where C．Who D．Why23．A．short B．old C．new D．small24．A．want B．sell C．have D．meet25．A．find B．look C．sound D．see26．A．watch B．know C．play D．buy27．A．shoe B．shirt C．sock D．hat28．A．basketball B．volleyball C．soccer D．tennis29．A．at B．for C．about D．with30．A．library B．shop C．room D．school31．A．him B．her C．it D．them32．A．grandpa B．boy C．Paul D．mother33．A．in B．of C．on D．from34．A．big B．cool C．red D．black35．A．happy B．free C．busy D．boring四、英语知识运用，第二节语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Lookatthepicture.ThisisLucky.Luckyisthename36．adog.Lucky'sparentsarebig，37．heissmall.His38．（leg）areveryshort.Heisonly31.3cmtall.However，hehasagood39．（eat）habit.Luckyisnotonlyadog，butalsoagoodfriendtochildren.Doyouknow40．Luckyworks？Heworksinachildren'shospital.Hesavespeople'slives，too.Lucky'sjobistohelpchildrenfeelgoodandletthem41．（forget）thefears（恐惧）ofthehospital.Look，Lucky42．（play）withchildrenoverthere."He'sverycuteand43．（friend）.Ilovehimverymuch.With44．（he）help，thehospitalisn'tascaryplaceforme."Jeff，45．eight﹣year﹣oldboysays.HeoftenplayswithLuckywhenheisinhospitalandLuckybringshimgreatfun.五、写作，第一节词汇运用A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。brushcloudhundredneverswim46．TherearethreestudentsinGrade7inourschool.47．Mycousinsinthepoolnow.Theyaregoodatit.48．Mollyeatshamburgers.It'sreallyagoodeatinghabit.49．Maryoftenherteethat7：00.Nowsheishavingbreakfast.50．Peoplecanclimbmountainsondaysandit'snottoohot.六、写作，B.根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。51．Iusuallygetupathpastsixinthemorning.52．Thepolicestationisbtherestaurantandthehospital.53．Youcan'tlistentomusicinclass，butyoucanlistentoito.54．Elephantsareingreatdandpeopleneedtosavethem.55．Therearefstudentsinourclass，twenty﹣twoboysandeighteengirls.56．Ilikethesaladbecauseit（尝）reallynice.57．Wemustn'tbe（吵闹的）inthehistorymuseum.58．ZhuHuiis（居住）withanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.59．OurEnglishteacherisvery（严格的）withus.Butwelikeheralot.60．Tomisgoodatwriting（故事）andwealllovetoreadthem.七、写作，第二节书面表达61．你新认识的美国笔友Nancy今年暑假想要来找你玩，写了一封邮件来询问你的有关情况。请你根据邮件内容，给她写一封回信。要求：（1）70词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；（2）文中不能出现真实的人名或校名；（3）包含所有要点，适当增加细节；DearLiMei，How'sitgoing？I'mveryhappytoseeyouinthecomingsummervacation.Iwanttoknowsomethingaboutyourschoollife.Atschool，whatclubareyouinandwhy？Whatschoolrulesdoyouhaveandwhatdoyouthinkofthem？I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyouinJuly!Yours，NancyDearNancy，Everythinggoeswell.Yours，LiMei

答案解析部分浙江省杭州市采荷中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中试卷一、阅读理解，第一节阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。阅读理解PlayersWantedAreyougoodatplayingbasketball？Canyouplayping﹣pongorsoccer？Canyouswimverywell？Ifyoucan，cometojoinourschoolsportsclub.PleasecallTomYangat837﹣9568oremailhimatsports@gmail.comEnglishTeacherWantedDoyoulikekids？Doyouhaveexperience（经验）asanEnglishteacher？DoyouhavefreetimeonSaturdayorSunday？WeneedawomanteacherformydaughterLisa.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation，pleasecallMrs.Yangat825﹣9876.DanceTeacherWantedCanyoudance？Doyoulikechildren？Canyouhelpthemwithdancingintheevening？WeneedadanceteacheratQingwufeiyangArtCenter.CallDaveat693﹣2238oremailhimatdance@gmail.com1．Ifyouaregoodatsports，youcan____.A．callMrs.Yangat825﹣9876B．emailDaveatdance@gmail.comC．emailMr.Yangatsports@gmail.comD．callDaveat693﹣22382．WhocanbeLisa'sEnglishteacher?A．Lucy—befreeonSunday；canspeakChineseB．David—befreeonweekends；canspeakEnglish.C．Amy—befreeeveryevening；canspeakEnglish.D．Linda—havetimeonSaturday；begoodatEnglish.3．Thistextisprobably（可能）____.A．anad B．anewsstoryC．ane﹣mail D．aletter【答案】1．C2．D3．A【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了三则广告信息。

【点评】考查广告布告类阅读。广告类阅读做这种题目先略读题目，再浏览题干，然后带着问题找答案。在阅读时又要特殊留意文中的黑体、大写等。1．细节理解题。根据Ifyoucan,cometojoinourschoolsportsclub.PleasecallTomYangat837-9568oremailhimatsports@gmail.com可知如果你擅长运动，你可以给杨先生发邮件到sports@。故答案为C。2．细节理解题。根据Doyoulikekids？Doyouhaveexperience(经验)asanEnglishteacher？DoyouhavefreetimeonSaturdayorSunday？WeneedawomanteacherformydaughterLisa.可知丽莎需要找个女英语老师，时间在周六或周日，结合选项，可知D选项的琳达符合要求，故答案为D。3．推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要是三则广告信息，所以文章是广告，故答案为A。阅读理解Canyouplayagamecalled"MusicalChairs"？Itiseasytoplayandmostpeopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs，somepeopleandsomewaysofmakingmusic.Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstrument，ifsomeonecanplayit.Youmayuseataperecorder.Youcanevenusearadio.Thegameiseasy.Putthechairsinacircle.Whenthemusicstarts，theplayerswalkroundthechairs.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection.Ofcourse，theyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Ifthemusicisfasttheyshouldwalkquickly.IfthemusicisslowThepersonplayingmusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstops，theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon，hedropsout（退场），beforethemusicstartsagain，onechairmustbetakenaway.WhenthemusicstopsagainAtlast，therewillbetwoplayersandonlyonechair.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner（获胜者）4．Iftenpeopleareplayingmusicalchairs，youmustbeginwith____.A．ninechairs B．tenchairs C．elevenchairs D．onechair5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuitable（合适的）forplaying"MusicalChairs"?A．Apiano. B．Aradio. C．Aviolin. D．Atelephone.6．Whenthemusicstarts，theplayersmust____.A．runabouttheroom B．getdownC．walkaroundthechairs D．sitonthechairs7．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Thegame"MusicalChairs"isnotdifficulttolearn.B．Atlast，therewillbetwoplayersandtwochairs.C．Thewinnercan'tsitonthechair.D．Ifthepersonplaysmusic，hecannotseethepeopleinthegame.【答案】4．A5．D6．C7．B【知识点】记叙文；业余活动；细节理解；推理判断【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了抢椅子游戏及其规则。

【点评】考查业余活动类阅读。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题。4．推理判断题。根据Whenthemusicstops，theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon，hedropsout(退场)，可知有一个人找不到椅子坐，所以如果十个人玩游戏，开始需要准备九把椅子。故答案为A。5．推理判断题。根据Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstrument,ifsomeonecanplayit.Youmayuseataperecorder.Youcanevenusearadio.可知可以使用钢琴或任何其他乐器，录音机和收音机。D选项的电话，没有提及。故答案为D。6．细节理解题。根据Whenthemusicstarts,theplayerswalkroundthechairs.可知，音乐响起，玩游戏的必须围着椅子走。故答案为C。7．推理判断题。根据Atlast,therewillbetwoplayersandonlyonechair.可知最后，将有两名玩家，只有一把椅子。B选项的"最后，将有两名玩家和两把椅子。"的表述错误。故答案为B。阅读理解Doyoualwayseatlateatnight？Howdoyoufeelafterthat？Thestudy（研究）showsthateatinglateatnightcouldmakeusfallill.Andeatingbeforebedmaymakeusfat.Why？Itfoundthateatinglatemaymakeushungrybyasmuchastwotimes，soweeatmore.Whenweeatearlier，wearelesshungry，latereatersmovearoundlessbeforesleeping.Thismaycause（导致）themtohavesomehealthproblemsbecauseofshortofexercise.Thestudylookedattheeatinghabitsoffivewomenandelevenmenbetweentheagesof25and59.Allofthemhadahighbodymassindex（高体重指数）.Inthestudy，theyatebreakfastontimeandexercisedalittle.Aftersomeweeks，"Thestudyistellingusthatitisgoodtostopeatinglateintothenight.8．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bygivingideas. B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bygivingexamples. D．Bylistingnumbers.9．Whatmayeatinglatecauseaccordingtothestudy?①fallill②getfat③lesssleep④fallasleeplateA．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④10．Howmanypeoplewerelookedatinthestudy?A．Five. B．Eleven. C．Sixteen. D．Twenty﹣five.11．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheFoodforDinnerB．TheWaysofStayingHealthyC．TheImportanceofMealTimeD．TheDangersofEatingLateatNight【答案】8．B9．A10．C11．D【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；细节理解；标题选择阅读理解HainanisoneofthemostfamousplacesinChina.Everyyearalotofpeoplegothereonholiday.Butdoyouknowitisalsothehomeoftheworld'sfirstcircular（环形）high﹣speedrailway？Ittakeslessthanfivehourstofinishthetriparoundtheisland.Thelineconnectst（连接）somemust﹣seeplaces.We'vegotalisthereforyou.HaikouisoftencalledtheCoconutCitybecauseofitsmanycoconuttrees.Thecitynotonlyhasbeautifulseasidescenery，butalsoisfamousforitsrichhistory.Afterahalf﹣hourtrip，thetrainwillconveyyoutoWenchang.HereyoucanenjoythefamousHainandish，Wenchangchicken.Thechickensusedinthisdisharefedonricebranandcoconut.YoucanalsotakeabusfromthisrailwaystationtotheWanquanRiver，Qionghai.Itattractspeoplefromallovertheworld.Theyfallinlovewiththenaturalsceneryofitsbeaches，waterandforests.WelcometoWanning，aplacerichinnaturalresources.RiyueBayisoneofthearea'smostpopularresorts.Itisalsoagoodplacetoenjoywatersports.Sanyaisourlaststop.Manybigrockscanbefoundonthebeachthere.Sittingononeoftherocks，youcanseewheretheseameetsthesky!12．WhatcanweknowaccordingtoParagraph1?A．OnlyonemillionpeoplevisitHainaninayear.B．Somemust﹣seeplacesarefarawayfromtherailway.C．Chinahastheworld'sfirstcircularhigh﹣speedrailway.D．Itisn'teasyforvisitorstotravelaroundtheisland.13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"convey"inParagraph.3mean?A．Leave. B．Cross. C．Follow. D．Take.14．IfMaryreachesWenchangbyhigh﹣speedtrain，whatcanshedo?A．Trythefamousdish. B．Playsomewatersports.C．Sitonthebigrocks. D．Enjoytheseasidescenery.15．What'sthestructureofthispassage?A． B．C． D．【答案】12．C13．D14．A15．A【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；文章结构【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了海南"环岛高铁"带游客们周游全岛时所必到的五处网红打卡地的概况。

【点评】考查旅游观光类阅读。猜测词义我们可以尽可能地利用上下文来猜测词义，即从已知推求未知，也就是用我们所熟悉的词或短语来猜测我们不熟悉的词的词义。12．细节理解题。根据Butdoyouknowitisalsothehomeoftheworld'sfirstcircular(环形)high-speedrailway？可知中国是世界上第一个拥有环形高速铁路的国家。故答案为C。13．词义猜测题。根据Afterahalf﹣hourtrip，thetrainwillconveyyoutoWenchang.半小时后，火车将把______文昌。可知是火车把你"带到"文昌，符合句意，Leave离开；Cross横过；Follow跟随；Take带走，takesbtosp把某人带到某地，take，符合句意，故答案为D。14．细节理解题。根据HereyoucanenjoythefamousHainandish,Wenchangchicken.可知在文昌可以品尝品尝到名菜——文昌鸡。故答案为A。15．篇章结构题。根据短文内容可知第一段总体介绍环岛高铁，第二至五段分别介绍了海口、文昌市、琼海万泉河、万宁和三亚，是总分结构。故答案为A。二、阅读理解，第二节请仔细阅读题中的个人情况说明，然后从A到F的六个选项中选出合适的选项与之匹配。其中有一项多余。请仔细阅读题中的个人情况说明，然后从A到F的六个选项中选出合适的选项与之匹配。其中有一项多余。Asweallknow，healthisveryimportantinone'slife.Ifyouwanttohaveahappylife，youmusthaveahealthylifestylefirst.Herearesomewaystohelpyoukeephealthy.16．Peoplealwayssay，"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Justeatmorefruitandvegetables.Theyhavelotsofvitamins.They'regoodforyourhealth.17．Itcanmakeyourelaxed.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanrun，swim，playballgamesorjusttakeawalk.It'sgoodtoexerciseeveryday.Butdon'texercisetoomuchinoneday.That'sbadforyourhealth.18．ThereisanoldEnglishsaying：Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy，wealthyandwise.Itmeansthatyoushouldgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thatcanmakesureyouhaveenergy（精力）forthenextday.19．Takeashoweroften.Brushyourteethtwiceaday.Washyourhandsbeforehavingdinner.Keepyourroomcleanandtidy.Allthesecanmakeyouawayfromgerm（病菌）andkeephealthy.20．Takingsometimeoffyourworkisimportanttoyourhealth.Haveahobby，getoutofyourhouseandwalkinnature.Orjusttakeatripwithyourfriendswhenyouarefree.Theyareallgoodforyourhealth.A.Agoodsleepinghabitisgoodforyou.B.Takesometimetorelax.C.Keepyourselfclean.D.Exerciseisakeytothehealthylife.E.Behappyeveryday.F.Agoodeatinghabitisveryimportant.【答案】16．F；17．D；18．A；19．C；20．B【知识点】说明文；健康与健身三、英语知识运用，第一节完形填空通读短文，掌握大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。EddyisastudentfromSunshineMiddleSchool.Helovessportsverymuch.Todayhewantstoplaysoccer.Hesaystohis21．，"Ihavenosoccershoes.""22．doyousaythat？Youhavetheseshoes."sayshismom."Buttheyaretoo23．."saysEddy.Atlast，Eddyhastogotoschoolwithhisshoes.Hisfriendsall24．newshoes."Comeon，Eddy!"theycall."Puton（穿上）yoursoccershoes."Eddyputsonhissoccershoes."Yourshoes25．old."saysPaul."Canyou26．soccerinthem？"Eddykicks（踢）theballanda27．comesoff（掉落）.Schoolfinishesat4：30p.m.It'stimetogohome.At5：00p.m.，Eddygetshome.Hesays，"Idon'tlikeplaying28．now.""Eddy，takeyourshoesandcome29．me."sayshisgrandpa.Eddygoestohisgrandpa's30．.Grandpasitsatthedesknearthebed.Hepaints（用颜料画）theshoesblackandredandputsEddy'snameon31．."Youhavenewshoesnow."Grandpasays."Noonehasshoeslikethese.Butyouknowit'snottheshoesonthe32．.It'stheboy33．theshoes!"Thenextdayatschool，Eddyputsonhisshoesbeforeplayingsoccerwithhisclassmates."Wow!"saysPaul."Yourshoesare34．!Theyaresospecial!"Eddyisvery35．tohearthat.Andhesays，"It'snottheshoes.It'stheboyinthem!"21．A．mom B．friend C．classmate D．grandpa22．A．When B．Where C．Who D．Why23．A．short B．old C．new D．small24．A．want B．sell C．have D．meet25．A．find B．look C．sound D．see26．A．watch B．know C．play D．buy27．A．shoe B．shirt C．sock D．hat28．A．basketball B．volleyball C．soccer D．tennis29．A．at B．for C．about D．with30．A．library B．shop C．room D．school31．A．him B．her C．it D．them32．A．grandpa B．boy C．Paul D．mother33．A．in B．of C．on D．from34．A．big B．cool C．red D．black35．A．happy B．free C．busy D．boring【答案】21．A；22．D；23．B；24．C；25．B；26．C；27．A；28．C；29．D；30．C；31．D；32．B；33．A；34．B；35．A【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述了艾迪因没有新的足球鞋而不再愿意踢足球，经过爷爷开导后，重新爱上踢足球的故事。

【点评】考查故事类阅读。根据前后文的语境，认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。21．句意：他对妈妈说："我没有足球鞋。"mom妈妈；friend朋友；classmate同学；grandpa外祖父。根据下文sayshismom可知，他是在和妈妈对话。故答案为A。

22．句意：你为什么这么说？你有这些鞋子。when什么时候；where哪里；who谁；why为什么。根据下文Youhavetheseshoes.可知，妈妈认为艾迪有很多鞋，问艾迪为什么这么说。故答案为D。23．句意：但它们都太旧了。short短的；old老的，旧的；new新的；small小的。根据下文Yourshoeslookold.可知，他的鞋很旧。故答案为B。24．句意：他的朋友们都有新鞋子。want想要；sell卖；have拥有；meet遇见。根据前文Ihavenosoccershoes.和本句句意，这里指艾迪的朋友们都有新鞋子，have符合语境。故答案为C。25．句意：你的鞋子看起来很旧。find发现；look看起来；sound听上去；see看见。根据空后面的old可在这里是"看起来"老，look，看起来，符合语境。故答案为B。26．句意：你穿着这双鞋能踢足球吗？watch观看；know知道；play玩；buy买。根据句意，可知艾迪和朋友们要去踢足球，playsoccer踢足球，固定搭配。故答案为C。27．句意：艾迪踢了一脚球，一只鞋掉了下来。shoe鞋；shirt衬衫；sock袜子；hat帽子。根据上文Yourshoeslookold.可知，艾迪的鞋很旧，踢球的时候掉了下来。故答案为A。28．句意：我现在不喜欢踢足球了。basketball篮球；volleyball排球；soccer足球；tennis网球。根据上文Eddyputsonhissoccershoes.可知，艾迪前面是在踢足球。故答案为C。29．句意：艾迪，拿上你的鞋跟我来。at在；for为了；about关于；with和。根据下文Eddygoestohisgrandpa'sroom.可知，爷爷让艾迪跟着他。故答案为D。30．句意：艾迪走进了爷爷的房间。library图书馆；shop商店；room房间；school学校。根Grandpasitsatthedesknearthebed.可知，爷爷带艾迪到了他的房间。故答案为C。31．句意：他把鞋子涂成黑色和红色，并把艾迪的名字写在上面。him他；her她；it它；them他们。根据上文Hepaints(用颜料画)theshoesblackandred可知，爷爷把名字写在鞋子上，填入的代词指代theshoes，复数，用them指代，故答案为D。32．句意：但你知道不是鞋在男孩脚上。grandpa爷爷；boy男孩；Paul保罗；mother妈妈。根据下文It'stheboyintheshoes!可知，不是鞋在男孩脚上，而是男孩穿着这双鞋。故答案为B。33．句意：是男孩穿了这双鞋。in在……里；穿着；of……的；on在……上；from来自。根据下文It'snottheshoes.It'stheboyinthem!可知这里表示男孩穿着鞋，介词in表示"穿着"，符合句意。故答案为A。34．句意：你的鞋真酷！big大的；cool酷的；red红色的；black黑色的。根据下文Theyaresospecial!可知，朋们都觉得这双鞋很酷。故答案为B。35．句意：艾迪听到这句话很高兴。happy高兴的；free免费的，自由的，空闲的；busy忙碌的；boring枯燥的。根据下文It'snottheshoes.It'stheboyinthem!可知，艾迪很自豪，很高兴。故答案为A。四、英语知识运用，第二节语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Lookatthepicture.ThisisLucky.Luckyisthename36．adog.Lucky'sparentsarebig，37．heissmall.His38．（leg）areveryshort.Heisonly31.3cmtall.However，hehasagood39．（eat）habit.Luckyisnotonlyadog，butalsoagoodfriendtochildren.Doyouknow40．Luckyworks？Heworksinachildren'shospital.Hesavespeople'slives，too.Lucky'sjobistohelpchildrenfeelgoodandletthem41．（forget）thefears（恐惧）ofthehospital.Look，Lucky42．（play）withchildrenoverthere."He'sverycuteand43．（friend）.Ilovehimverymuch.With44．（he）help，thehospitalisn'tascaryplaceforme."Jeff，45．eight﹣year﹣oldboysays.HeoftenplayswithLuckywhenheisinhospitalandLuckybringshimgreatfun.【答案】36．of；37．but；38．legs；39．eating；40．how；41．forget；42．isplaying；43．friendly；44．his；45．an【知识点】记叙文；常见的动物及其生活环境【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了一条会帮助儿童的名为Lucky的狗。

【点评】考查常见的动物及其生活环境。根据短文大意和所给单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。36．句意：Lucky是狗的名字。根据thename和adog可知这里是表示狗的名字，thenameof，……的名字，固定用法，可知介词of符合句意。故答案为of。37．句意：Lucky的父母很大，但是他是小的。根据Lucky'sparentsarebig和heissmall.可知，前后句是转折关系，but，但是，表示转折，符合句意。故答案为but。38．句意：他的腿很短。leg，腿，可数名词，根据空后的are可知，这里的名词应该是复数形式。故答案为legs。39．句意：然而，他有一个良好的饮食习惯。eat，吃，动词。根据句意和空后面的habit，可知这里是修饰名词做定语，表示"饮食习惯"，eatinghabit"饮食习惯"，固定短语，用动名词做定语。故答案为eating。40．句意：你知道Lucky是怎么工作的吗？根据下文Heworksinachildren'shospital.Hesavespeople'slives，too.Lucky'sjobistohelpchildrenfeelgoodandletthem6（forget）thefears（恐惧）ofthehospital.可知，这里表示是"如何"工作，how，怎样，如何，符合题意。故答案为how。41．句意：Lucky的工作是帮助孩子们感觉良好，让他们忘记医院的恐惧。forget，忘记，动词。根据固定搭配letsbdosth，让某人做某事，可知这里用动词原形。故答案为forget。42．句意：看，Lucky正在那边和孩子们一起玩。playwith，和……一起玩，固定短语，根据Look（看）可知这里是表示此刻正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语是Lucky是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is，play的现在分词是playing。故答案为isplaying。43．句意：他很可爱也很友好。friend，朋友，名词。根据cute(可爱的）和and可知，连词and连接两个并列的形容词，所以要用名词friend的形容词friendly，友好的。故答案为friendly。44．句意：有他的帮助，医院对我来说不是一个可怕的地方。he，他，主格人称代词，根据句意和固定搭配，withone'shelp，在某人的帮助下，可知这里用形容词性物主代词his，他的。故答案为his。45．句意：一个8岁的小男孩杰夫说道。根据句意可知，这里表示泛指，表示"一个"男孩，用不定冠词，eight是元音音素发音开头的单词，用an，一个。故答案为an。五、写作，第一节词汇运用A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。