人文英语3-01-国开机考参考资料

本文档的说明：文档是帽网络收集整理而来！交际用语（单选题）问题1:-Whydoyouthinkthereissomuchcrime?

-_________________________.选项:OntheInternet,there'slittleprotectionforkids选项:Parentsaretoobusytospendtimewiththeirkids选项:Inmyopinion,oureffortsincrimepreventionarenotgoodenough参考答案是：Inmyopinion,oureffortsincrimepreventionarenotgoodenough问题2:-Ican'tfindmymobilephone.I'msureit'sinthisroom.

-_____________.I'llcallyouwithmyphone.Whenitrings,youcanfollowthesound.选项:Excuseme.选项:Goodluck选项:Don'tworry参考答案是：Don'tworry问题3:-CouldyoupleasehelpmechooseanMp4playeronline?

-___________________.Mycomputerdoesn'twork.选项:Idon'tagree选项:Ihopeso选项:I'mafraidIcan't参考答案是：I'mafraidIcan't问题4:-David,areyouOK?Youlooksonervous.

-________________.选项:Youcantrytobeinteractivewithyouraudience选项:DoI?I'mgoingtodelivermyspeechtomorrow选项:ButIhavenoideatomakeitinterestingandfunny参考答案是：DoI?I'mgoingtodelivermyspeechtomorrow问题5:-Wouldyouliketocometoourpartythisweekend?-_______________________.选项:Yes,itwasaninterestingparty选项:No,I’dliketo选项:I’msorrythatIwon’tbeabletoattendtheparty参考答案是：I’msorrythatIwon’tbeabletoattendtheparty词汇与结构（单选题）问题1:Oneofthemthreatenedmewithaknife_____theotherboundandgaggedme.选项:if选项:although选项:while参考答案是：while问题2:Forthelasthundredyears,theU.S.A.hasplayed______inmostpartsoftheworld.选项:akeyactor选项:animportantinfluence选项:aleadingrole参考答案是：aleadingrole问题3:Youshould_____yourtone.Makesurethatyouaretalking,notjustrecitingyourdraft.选项:care选项:mind选项:think参考答案是：mind问题4:Ifyouwanttomakeyourpresentation______,youmayusesomevisualaids.选项:limited选项:vivid选项:rapid参考答案是：vivid问题5:Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatamuch_____cost.选项:low选项:lower选项:lowest参考答案是：lower问题6:Forinstance,theyareoftenpolite_____tone,formalinstyle.选项:in选项:with选项:by参考答案是：in问题7:Totellyouthetruth,sometimesIregret_____ababysoearly.选项:have选项:having选项:tohave参考答案是：having问题8:Theimpactoftechnologyonmodernlifeisimmeasurable,_____?选项:hasn'tit选项:won'tit选项:isn'tit参考答案是：isn'tit问题9:Thiscomprises20%ofthe_______populationcomparedtoonly10%aroundfiftyyearsago.选项:children's选项:child's选项:child参考答案是：children's问题10:Graduallyyouwillrememberthewordsyouarenot_______.选项:familiarwith选项:familiarto选项:familiar参考答案是：familiarwith问题11:______language,therewouldbenowaytocommunicateandexpressourselves.选项:Otherthan选项:Without选项:Insteadof参考答案是：Without问题12:Thereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan't_____________you,andthatisyourwisdom.选项:takecareof选项:takeawayfrom选项:takedown参考答案是：takeawayfrom问题13:ItsaysthatChina'scasesofjuvenilecrimesare_______.选项:goingup选项:increasingup选项:addingup参考答案是：goingup问题14:Mostuniversitieshaveaddednewprogramsforadultswhoseekto____employmentwithpart-timestudy.选项:combine选项:contact选项:conduct参考答案是：combine问题15:Ihaveworriesthatmyaudiencemayfindmyspeechboringand_____asleep.选项:falling选项:havefallen选项:fall参考答案是：fall阅读理解（单选题）Therearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.

Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.

Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.

Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.问题1:Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot_____.选项:ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoals选项:ifwecompletetheshort-termgoals选项:ifwehavedreamsofthefuture参考答案是：ifwecompletetheshort-termgoals问题1:Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon_____.选项:thegoalsthathavebeencompleted选项:yourachievementinaweek选项:currentactivities参考答案是：thegoalsthathavebeencompleted问题1:Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,_____.选项:wewillwinfinalsuccess选项:weareoverwhelmed选项:wewillbuildupourconfidencetoachievesuccess参考答案是：wewillbuildupourconfidencetoachievesuccess问题1:Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?选项:Lifeisadynamicthing.选项:Weshouldsetuplong-termgoals.选项:Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.参考答案是：Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.问题1:Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?选项:Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimitus.选项:Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithoutachievingshort-termgoals.选项:Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.参考答案是：Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimitus.阅读理解（判断题）Caringfortheelderlyisnotaneasytask,andtherearenohardandfastrulesonhowitshouldbedone.Herearesometipsyoucanapplytomakelifeeasierandhappierforbothyourselfandtheelderlypersoninyourcare.

EstablishaRoutine.

Organizetheperformanceofdailyactivitiesinaroutinemanner,sothattheyareperformedinthesamewayandatthesametimeeveryday.Thisroutinewillestablishasenseofstructureandincreasefeelingsofcontrolandsafety.However,thisroutinecanbebrokenwithunplannedeventsoccasionally,aselderlypeoplemayfindtheroutinestructuretooboringandrestrictive.

GettoKnowThem.

Itisimportantthatyougettoknowtheelderlyinyourcare,theirdailyhabits,likesanddislikes,etc.Thebetteryouknowtheperson,thehigherqualityofcareyoucanprovide.

TreatThemwithRespect.

Ifelderlypeopledonothaveyourrespect,theywillfeelliketheyarebeingpushedaroundoraskedtodothingsthattheydon'twantto.Thiscanleadtoabadrelationship.Bytreatingelderlypersonsinyourcarewithrespect,youcandevelopastrongbondwiththem.Besides,youcantalktothemlikeadults,showyourloveandrespect,whichwillnotonlymakethemfeelgood,butmayalsogainyoutheirrespectinreturn.

MentalStimulation.

Itisbettertotrytokeepthemoccupiedwithchallenginggames,likecrosswordsorchess,whichwillkeeptheirmindssharp.Theyliketodiscussworldeventsandtheirlifehistorieswithyou.Thiswillgivetheelderlypeopleafeelingofself-worthandmakethemfeelneeded.

SocialInteraction.

Organizeandencouragesocialinteraction.Remainingconnectedtootherpeopleandtheworldisimportantfortheelderly.Ithelpstheelderlyfeelmoreengaged.Encouragethemtotalktootherresidentsorparticipateingames,discussionsordaytrips.Helpthemtodevelopastrongrelationshipwithaneighbor.Itisimportantfortheelderlytotalktoothersandmakefriends.问题1:Theelderlypeoplewillalwaysobeytheroutinestructure.选项:T选项:F参考答案是：F问题1:Weneedtoknowtheelderlypeoplemoretoprovidethemwithbettercare.选项:T选项:F参考答案是：T问题1:Weneedn'trespecttheelderlypeoplewhencaringthem.选项:T选项:F参考答案是：F问题1:Discussioncan'tmaketheelderlypeople