2024年鲁教版英语中考一轮复习九年级全册units7-8习题

九年级（全）Units7-8Ⅰ.词汇+语法一、语法填空基础题（7分）1.Greenhousegasesare(harm)totheenvironment.2.Inevertake(wood)chopstickswhenIbuytakeawayfood.3.Theywatchedthetrainuntilit(disappear)inthedistance.4.Asastudent,weshouldn’tbuyanythingthat(cost)toomuch.5.Inordertoprovewhathesaidwasright,hedidmany(science)experiments.6.Toprotectfish,(fisherman)inthisareastopfishing.7.Nowadays,it’seasyforeveryfamily(afford)oneormorebikes.二、选词填空（10分）made，accident，who，early，because，meet，though，finally，interesting，seeing，still，moviesTherearefullofunexpectedthingsinthelife.LastSaturday,I1.anappointmentwithmyclassmate,Lucy,towatchthemovieAquaman.ThefilmismadebyChinesedirector,WenZiren.Itissaidthatmanyscenes(场景)inthemovieare2..SoIdecidedtoenjoythemoviewithher.Wewould3.attheentranceoftheCultureCinemaat5p.m.onSaturday.IwassoexcitedtoseethefilmthatIwenttothecinema4.towaitformyclassmate.Ispenttheboringtimelookingattheposters(海报)forsomerecent5..Iwaitedforalongtimewithout6.myclassmate.Ifshedidn’tcome,wewouldmissthebeginningofthemovie.Icouldn’tgointothecinema7.Lucyhadourtickets.Strangelyenough,whenIcalledher,shedidn’tanswerit.Iwasveryworriedaboutwhethershehadan8..Iwalkedupanddowninfrontofthecinema.Afterabouthalfanhour,she9.camewithsweat(汗水)onherface.Iaskedherwhathadhappened.Shetoldmethatonthewaytothecinema,shemetanoldwoman10.wasnotfeelingwell.Shewarmlysentherhome.AlthoughImissedonethirdofthemovie,Ifeltveryhappytohavesuchafriend.Ⅱ.阅读+写作三、阅读理解（18分）AGlobalwarmingisabigproblemthatwehavetostop.Oneofthebestthingswedoistoplantmoretrees.TreescantakeinCO2intheairandstopglobalwarming.1.AteamofscientistsatBostonUniversityhasbeenworkingwithNASAtostudyEarth’sgreenvegetation(植被).TheyusedaspecialNASAcameraandfoundthatgloballeafareahadincreasedby5percentsincetheearly2000s.2.That’saboutone-quarterofthesizeoftheentireAmazonrainforest.“ThegrowthmainlycamefromChina’sforestprotectionprograms”,NASAsaid.Forexample,since1962,ChinahasbeenplantingtreesinSaihanba,HebeiProvince.Itwasonceadesert.3.TheChinesepublichasalsojoinedintheseactivitiesrecently.AntForest,afeatureinAlipayapp,givesuserspointsfordoingeco-friendlythingssuchaswalkingandgoingpaperlessintheoffice.Userscanthenusethesepointstowaterandgrowtheirownvirtual(虚拟的)tees.Whenthevirtualtreesarebigenough,AntForestwillplantrealtreessomewhereintheworld.4.A.Morethan55milliontreeshavebeenplantedinthisway.B.AndChinawasresponsiblefor25%ofthatgain,accordingtothestudy.C.However,peopletherecanproducevegetableswithoutanydifficultynow.D.Butnow,Chinahasturnedtheareaintothecountry’slargestman-madeforest.E.Accordingtoanewsreport,Chinaisdoingagreatjobof“greening”theworld.B5.Ifapersonhasabadheadacheandfeelssickinhotweather,heorshemayhaveaheatstroke(中暑).6.Ifapersongetsnosebleed,trytostaycalm.Mostnosebleedslookmuchworsethantheyreallyare.Almostallnosebleedscanbetreatedathome.7.Ifapersonisbittenbyanimals,suchasdogsorcats,heorshemustdosomethingtokeepthevirusaway.8.Ifapersonisburnt(byfireorsomethingveryhot)byaccident,calmdownanddealwiththeburntpartatonce.9.Ifapersonistrappedinalift,heorshemaybeafraidtousealiftagain.Infact,therearesomeusefultipstofollow.A.Usethealarm.Takedeepbreathsandusethealarminsidetheliftoryourmobilephonetoletpeopleknowyouaretrapped.B.Washthecut.Flush(冲刷)thewoundthatispollutedbyvirusasquicklyaspossiblewithcleantapwater.Rememberflushagainandagainandthengotothehospitalformedicaltreatment.C.Presshard.Keepingyourheadaboveyourheartwillmakeyournosebleedless.Thenuseyourthumbandindexfingerstopresstogetherthesoftpartofyournoseandkeepholdingyournoseuntilthebleedingstops.D.Stophardactivities.You’dbetterhaveagoodrestinacoolplaceanddrinkpurewaterorfruitjuice.Butremembernottodrinkmilk,teaandwine.E.Cooltheburntpart.Movedtheburntpartawayfromtheheatsourceandflushtheburntwithwatertoreducepain.Thencoverthewoundwithasterilized(消毒的)dressing.四、阅读表达（10分）热点——上海垃圾分类Ifyoudon’tdealwithyourgarbage,allofitwillgotoalandfill(垃圾场)andbeburied(埋)together.Theselandfillscantakeuplargeareasofground.Theelectronicwasteyouthrowawaycanpollutethesoilandgroundwater.However,somepiecesofgarbagecanbeusedtomakeotherthingsiftheyareproperlyrecycled.ShanghaiannouncedinJulythatitwilldividethegarbageintofourparts:recyclablewaste,hazardous(有害的)waste,householdwaste(湿垃圾),andresidualwaste(干垃圾).Paper,metal,glassandotherthingsthatcanbereusedarerecyclablewaste.Hazardouswasteincludesthingslikemedicine,batteriesandfluorescentbulbs(荧光灯泡).Thesethingscannotberecycled.“Householdwastemeansthingsyoudon’twantbutthatpigscaneat,”GuangzhouDailyexplained.Somewastesuchasplasticbags,beerbottleandotherman-madethingswillgointothe“residualwaste”bin.ManyotherChinesecities,includingShenzhen,Guangdongplantousethiswaytodealwiththeirgarbage.Ifwepulltogether,ourcitieswillbecleanerandcleaner.1.Wherewillourgarbagegoifwedon’tdealwithit?2.Whatwillpollutethesoilandgroundwateraccordingtothepassage?3.HowmanykindsdoesShanghaidivideitsgarbageinto?4.Whatdoeshouseholdwastemean?5.Whichwaywillothercitiesdotodealwiththeirgarbage?五、书面表达（18分）近年来，大气污染越来越严重，如果大家绿色出行，这将会为环保做一份贡献。某英文报为了宣传中学生骑自行车上学的绿色环保行为，面向广大中学生举办征文活动。请你写一篇100词左右的英语短文，介绍你开始使用这种出行方式的时间、对它的看法以及它的优点和你自己的感受。注意：1.书写规范，表达流畅，可根据内容适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的地区、学校及姓名。