天津市河北区2025届英语九年级第一学期期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析

天津市河北区2025届英语九年级第一学期期末质量跟踪监视试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、WillJimcometoYangzhouforaholiday?He________comeanditdependsonhowmuchhomeworkhewillhave.A．may B．should C．must D．need2、I_____toanswerquestionsinclasseveryday.Andobviously,myspokenEnglishtakesabigjump.A．ask B．asked C．amasked D．wasasked3、-Look!Thetreeisgrowingwell.When_____?-Threeyearsago.A．willitbeplantedB．diditplantC．wasitplantedD．isitplanted4、Lilyismyclassmate.Weeachothersinceshecametoourschool.A．know B．knew C．haveknown D．willknow5、—Ourvolleyballteamachievedgreatsuccessinthematchagain.—Wow!Fewcouldplay______,Ithink.A．better B．well C．worse D．badly6、LiWeiboughtsomeschoolthingsonlineatthebeginningofthenewterm,accordingtotheinformationintheformbelow,hesaved_______inall.SchoolthingsTheshopnearby¥160¥30¥20¥80Onlineshop¥140¥20¥15¥60

A．¥55 B．¥235 C．¥2907、Thereareaboutpeopleinthevillage.A．eighthundred B．eighthundredsC．eighthundredof D．eighthundredsof8、The2022WinterOlympicGamesinBeijing.A．washeld B．willbeheld C．isheld D．willhold9、—Mum,mustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?—________.Youmaydoittomorrowmorning.A．No,youmustn’t B．No,youneedn’t C．Yes,youmust10、--Haveyoudecided_______toShanghaitovisitWorldExpo,Simon?--Yes.I’llgotherebytrain.It’smuchcheaperthanbyplane.A．wheretogo B．howtogoC．whentogo D．whomtogoⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。TheCleanYourPlateCampaign(运动)beganontheInternetinJanuary.Itsuggestspeopletoreduce(降低)foodwaste.QiHaoran,a1fromHarbin,wasquitebusy--andnotjust2homeworkoverthepastwintervacation.Qimadeavolunteergroupwith3otherclassmatestoadvisepeopleto4theCleanYourPlateCampaign.The11studentswenttomany5andtoldpeopletheimportanceofsavingfood.“6,doyouknowthat950millionpeoplearoundtheworldstill7gotenoughtoeat?Pleasedon’twastefood.”Theywouldsaythishundredsoftimeseveryday.Chinahasexperiencedseriousproblemswithwastedfoodforyears.CCTVhasreported8thatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughto9200millionpeopleforayear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeingfriendlyandwarm-heartedtoothers.Manyeventhinkthattheyloseface10theirguestshaveeatenallthefood.Luckily,thecampaignhasgotthesupportof11InarestaurantinXinjiang,theownergivesthe12whohaveeatenallthattheyorderedaspecialticket.Peoplecanenjoya(n)13mealwhentheyhave10tickets.Manypeoplethinkit’sgreattoenjoyamealwithoutpaying.Morethan750restaurantsinBeijinghavebeguntooffer14dishesandencouragetheirgueststotakeleftfoodhome.Didyoufinishyour15today?Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime.It’simportantthateveryonedoestheirbest,justlikeQi.1．A．studentB．waiterC．cookD．teacher2．A．inB．ofC．forD．with3．A．nineB．tenC．elevenD．twelve4．A．joinB．stopC．saveD．leave5．A．librariesB．museumsC．hospitalsD．restaurants6．A．I’msorryB．GoodmorningC．ExcusemeD．Bytheway7．A．haveB．haven’tC．hasD．hasn’t8．A．quietlyB．recentlyC．quicklyD．nearly9．A．feedB．keepC．growD．plant10．A．unlessB．untilC．ifD．that11．A．manyB．someC．fewD．none12．A．waitersB．cooksC．guestsD．students13．A．freeB．cheapC．expensiveD．special14．A．biggerB．nicerC．worseD．smaller15．A．homeworkB．reportC．mealD．wasteⅢ.语法填空12、Millie:HaveyouheardaboutthepopstarNancy?It'ssaidthatshehasgotcancer.Sandy:I1．(hear)aboutitlastweek.It'sverysadbecauseshe2．(be)sokind.Millie:IheardthatNancyoncedonated~100,000topeoplewho3．(suffer)greatlossintheearthquakeinWenchuan.Sandy:Yes.Sheisagenerousgirl.Millie:NowNancy4．(receive)medicaltreatmentinBelling.Anoperation5．(do)onheryesterdayanditwasasuccess.Sandy.That'sgreat.IreallyhopeNancy6．(get)wellagainsoon.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、OnlineEnglishWebSites◆——AsiteteachingEnglishgrammar；vocabularyandreadingskills.Alsolotsofjokes.◆——ESL(="English"asasecondlanguage)links.“LearningEnglishfree”isitsslogan.Verygoodathelpingstudentsimprovetheirwritingskills.◆www.globalstudy.com/est——Directory(名录)of“EnglishasaSecondLanguage”websitesintheUnitedStates；Canada；Australia；NewZealand；GreatBritainandIreland.◆——AfreeEnglishcourseusingmaterialsfromthewebandcatering(适合)foralllevels.Youcanimproveallkindsoflanguageskillsthere.◆——HundredsofESLlinksforyoutogoto.◆www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html——AwidevarietyofEnglishlanguageresourceslinks.1．（小题1）HowmanywebsitesprovidefreeEnglishcourses?A．2.B．3.C．4.D．5.2．（小题2）Whichwebsitemainlyhelpsyoutoimproveyourwritingskills?A．B．C．www.globalstudy.com/estD．www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html3．（小题3）Ifyouwanttoimproveyourlisteningskill；youshouldgoto______.A．B．C．D．www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html4．（小题4）Whatcanyougetfromthewebsite“”?A．Somesweetmusic.B．SomeinformationaboutAustralia.C．ManywebsitestolearnEnglish.D．Somejokes.5．（小题5）Thewebsite“”wasbuiltfor______tolearnEnglish?A．studentsinprimaryschoolB．middleschoolstudentsC．universitystudentsD．alloftheaboveB14、ShakespeareistoliteratureinEnglish,soisthepoetDuFutotheChineseliterarytradition.DuFu,knownastheSageofPoetry,livedandwroteintheeighthcentury,andhisworkisstillavailabletomodernChinesereaders.DuFu,infact,isstillwidelyquoted(引用)inChinatoday,andhehashadagreatinfluenceonChinesepoetryinthepast1,200years.However,thepoet’scompleteworksweren’tunavailableinEnglishtranslationinthepast.ConantUniversityProfessorStephenOwen,whospenteightyearsonThePoetryofDuFu,a3,000translationpublishedbyDeGruyter,hascompletedthefirstEnglishtranslationofthecompleteworksofDuFu.BecauseDuFu,likeShakespeare,isknownforgreatwidth—insubject,inthewayheuseslanguagetopassondifferentregisters(不同场合用的语言和文体)(see“OutwiththeSake,InWiththeWine”)andlayered(多层次的)meanings—heisoneofthemostchallengingpoetstotranslate.Chinesepoetry,aliterarytraditioninwhichtensesareabsent,pronounsrare,andtheuseofthesingularandpluralformsarehardtounderstand,iswellknownforseemingambiguous(模糊不清的)attimes.Withinthattradition,theinterpretationofDuFu’sworkisespeciallycontested.Owen’scriticaledition,inwhichhistranslationsfacetheoriginaltexts,bringsascholarlyaidforthefirsttimetoEnglish-speakingreadersreadytoengagewithChina’sliterarylion.1．“ShakespeareistoliteratureinEnglish,soisthepoetDuFutotheChineseliterarytradition.”means“”.A．DuFuhasthesameimportantliterarystatusasShakespeareintheirowncountriesB．DuFuisnotaswell-knownasShakespeareinChinaC．DuFuismuchmorefamousthanShakespeareinEngland2．ThePoetryofDuFuistranslatedintoEnglishby.A．ShakespeareB．DuFuC．StephenOwen3．TheunderlinedsentenceisclosertotheoriginalChineseversion“”.A．零落栖迟一杯酒，主人奉觞客长寿B．莫思身外无穷事，且尽生前有限杯C．花间一壶酒，独酌无相亲4．ChinesepoemsarehardtotranslatebecauseofthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT.A．theuseofsingularandpluralformsB．toomanycharactersC．tensesandpronouns5．Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingstatement“”isTRUE.A．ThePoetryofDuFuisthefirstEnglishtranslationofthecompleteworksofDuFu.B．TherewasnoEnglishtranslationofDu’sworksinthepast.C．Du’sworksareoutofstyleinChinatoday.C15、AshortChinesemanisoneofthebiggestmenintheworldrightnow.HeisJackMa(MaYun),theChairman(董事局主席)ofAlibabaGroup.OnSept.19,2014,Alibabawentpublic(上市)andraised$25billion.Ma,aformerEnglishteacher,hasbecometherichestmaninChina.Bornin1964inHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Whenhewasateenager,hewantedtolearnEnglish.Everymorning,hegotupat5a.m.,rodehisbikefor40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakeandtalkedwithforeigntouristsinEnglish.Hediditfornineyears,rainorshine.TheexperiencemadehimanexcellentEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhiseyestotheoutsideworld.In1994,MaYunheardabouttheInternetforthefirsttime.Andona1995triptotheUS,MawasshowntheInternetforthefirsttime.Hesearchedtheword“beer”onYahoo,andfoundthattherewasnothingthereaboutChina.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitecalledChinaPageswithoutevenknowingmuchaboutcomputers.Fouryearslater,Ma,hiswifeandhisfriendssetupAlibabainHangzhou.HebelievedintheInternetbusinesspotential(潜力)whenfewotherChinesedid.15yearslater,Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld’slargeste-commercecompany(电子商务公司),owningpopularshoppingwebsiteslikeTaobaoandTmall.1．Theunderlineword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto_____.A．ridingabikeB．teachingEnglishC．playingoncomputersD．practicingEnglishwithforeigners2．In1995,MaYunwasshown____forthefirsttimeintheUS.A．beeronYahooB．ChinesepagesC．theInternetD．e-commerce3．Alibabawassetupintheyear______.A．1994B．1995C．1999D．20044．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ThefirstwebsiteMaYunsetupwasTaobao.B．Alibabaraisedalotofmoneyafteritwentpublic.C．MaYunbegantolearnEnglishwhenhewasateenager.D．MaYunbelievedtheInternetbusinesswouldhaveabrightfuture.5．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?A．HowMaYunmadehistory.B．ThehistoryofAlibabaGroupC．HowMaYunlearnedEnglish.D．Thedevelopmentofe-commerceinchina.D16、MyparentstookusonholidaytoTasmania(塔斯马尼亚)severaldaysago.Tasmaniaisanisland.ItisinthesouthofAustralia.Wevisitedtheeastcoast(海岸).OneofthehighlightswasourvisitoftheWineglassBay(酒杯湾).Whenwearrivedthere,wefoundmanywalkingpathstothebeach.Therearealsomanymountainsaroundthebay.Becausemygrandmotherandmylittlesisterwentwithus,wehada45-minutewalk.Onthewayup,wesawamazingrocksonthemountains.Finallywearrivedatahigherplace.Fromtherewecouldoverlookthecalmclearwaterofthebay.Itwasasunnydayandtheviewwasgreat.Ifoundthereasonbehindthebay’sname.Ifoundthereasonbehindthebay’sname.Itlookedlikeawineglass!Thewalkdownwaseasierandenjoyable.AndwewenttoafarmandtriedthedeliciousseafoodinTasmania.Ireallylikedthetrip.IthinkIwillgobackagain.1．Weknowfromthispassagethat.A．TasmaniaisabeautifulislandB．thewritervisitedthesouthcoastC．TasmanialiesintheeastofAustraliaD．WineglassBaygotitsnameforitscolor2．Thewriter’sfamilychosea45-minutewalktothemountainsbecause.A．theyfelttootiredtowalkonB．therearenototherwaystochooseC．hisgrandmaandsisterwentwiththemD．theyhadnotimetotakemorephotos3．Theunderlinedword“overlook”means“”inChinese.A．仰望B．凝视C．浏览D．俯瞰4．Therighttime-orderofthefollowingstatementsshouldbeaccordingtothepassage.a.somestrangerocksonthemountainb.manywalkingpathstothebeachc.thedeliciousseafoodonthefarmd.a45-minutewalktothemountainA．b-a-c-dB．d-b-a-cC．b-d-a-cD．a-d-c-b5．Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“”.A．TheWineglassBayofTasmaniaB．DeliciousseafoodinTasmaniaC．AGoodWalktotheMountainsD．AWonderfulTriptoTasmaniaE17、Thinkoflifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingwithfiveballsintheair.Younamethemwork,family,health,friendsandspirit(精神)andyoukeepallofthemintheair.Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyoudropit,itwillbounce(弹跳)back.Buttheotherfourballs,family,health,friendsandspirit,aremadeofglass.Ifyoudroponeofthese,theywillbebroken.Theywillneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthatandtrytohavebalanceinyourlife.How?Don’tlookdownonyourworthbycomparingyourselfwithothers.Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofusisspecial.Don’tletotherpeoplesetgoalsforyou.Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyourself.Don’tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive.____________________________.Don’tbeafraidofdifficulties.Itisbytakingchancesthatwelearnhowtobebrave.Don’tshutloveoutofyourlifebysayingit’simpossible.Thequickestwaytoreceiveloveistogiveit;thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootightly(紧紧地);thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.Don’trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou’vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.Don’tbeafraidtolearn.Knowledgeisatreasure(珍宝)youcanalwayscarryeasily.Don’tusetimeorwordscarelessly.Youcan’tgetthemback.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery(秘密),andtodayisagift;that’swhywecallit“thepresent”.Lifeisnotacompetition,butatrip,stepbystep.1．Thepassagetellsusnotto_________becauseeveryoneisspecial.A．beafraidofdifficultiesB．beafraidtolearnC．runthroughlifesofastD．compareyourselfwithotherstolookdownonyourworth2．Thesentence“Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.”meansthat.A．NothingispossibleB．Ifwedon’tgiveup,thereisalwayshopeC．YoushouldlearntogiveupD．Althoughyoutry,nothingwillchange.3．Whycan’tweusetimecarelessly?___________A．Becausetimeistooexpensive.B．Becausetimeneverreturns.C．Becausewearetoopoor.D．Becausetimeswillgetback.4．Ifyourunthroughlifesofast,youwill____________.A．loseyourowntreasurethatyoucanalwayscarryeasilyB．loselovebyholdingittootightlyC．forgetnotonlywhereyou’vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.D．notafraidofthedifficulties5．Accordingtothepassage,whichisthebesttitle?___________A．Nothingisimpossible.B．Glassballsareeasytobebroken.C．Thingsyoucan’tdo.D．Treatyourlifeinarightway.F18、Eveninearlytime,peoplecouldrealizetheimportanceofdreamsandknewthatdreamsgavemeaningtolife.Everygreatachievementhasbeentheresultofyearsofdreaming.Ifapersonhasadreamandholdsfasttoit,heorshewillfindawaytobringitintoreality(现实).Childrendonothavemuchexperienceorknowledge.However,theyarenaturaldreamers.Weshouldnotlaughatthemforbeingnaive.Manygreatmenweredreamerswhentheywerechildren.OnesuchdreamerwasThomasEdison.Heusedtobeostracized(排斥)whenhewasinprimaryschool,buthisachievementsweregreaterthaneveryoneelse’sinhistime.Teenagersandyoungpeopleshouldalsobeencouragedtodream.Theworldisfullofsuccessfulteenagersandyoungpeople.Theydreamtbigandtheirdreamschangedtheirlivesandeventheworld.SteveJobsandBillGatesarethegoodexamples.Theyhavedevelopedtechnologyandbroughtgreatprogresstohumanbesidesmakingmoneyforthemselves.Olderpeopleshouldbelievethatitisnevertoolatetodreamandthathumanmindisnevertoooldtomakedreamsturnintoreality.ColonelSaundersrealizedhisdreamsattheageof67andsetupthebiggestfriedchickencompany(KFC)intheworld.Todreamisawonderfulabilitywhichcanleadtowonderfulresults.Olympicrecordswerebrokenbyplayerswhowerebraveenoughtodream.Nooneistooyoungortoooldtodreamandtomakedreamscometrue.1．Peoplewho______couldprobablyrealizetheirdreams.A．findawaytodreamB．dreamandholdfasttothemC．getthemeaningoflifeD．haveverygoodschoolresults2．Youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtodreambecause______.A．theirdreamsarenaturalB．theyaregreaterthaneveryoneelseC．theyhavemuchknowledgeD．theirdreamsmightchangetheworld3．WhatdoestheexampleofColonelSaundersshowus?A．Settingupabigcompanyisa