甘肃省定西市安定区城区联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

公园路中学2023-2024学年度第二学期期中考试八年级英语试卷(满分:120分)听力部分(共30分)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)1.A.akeyB.aboardC.akeyboard2.A.makeaplanB.haveatripC.playagame3.A.abeautifulflowerB.abeautifulgardenC.abeautifultheatre4.A.Whatpetdoyouwanttohave?B.Whatpetdoyouhave?C.Whatpetdoyoulike?5.A.WhenIwenttothezooyesterday,ImetLinda.B.Lindawenttothezooyesterday.C.LindaandIwenttothezootogetheryesterday.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6.A.It’sfarfromhere.B.It’sbigandclean.C.Therearemanyanimalsinit.7.A.Bybus.B.Withmyclassmates.C.Theweatherisfine.8.A.Youareright.B.Allright.C.Notatall.9.A.They’reveryinteresting.B.Iwon’tdothatagain.C.Let’splaytogether.10.A.Goingtothezoo.B.Goingtotheshop.C.Goingtothepark.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题:每小题1分,满分8分)11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.B.C.12.WhatdidthegirldolastSunday?A.B.C.13.Whatcanthegirl’sdogdo?A.Hecansingsomesongs.B.Hecanswimandwrite.C.Hecandanceandwalkontwolegs.14.Whydoesn’ttheboylikethecat?A.Becausethecatisalittleboring.B.Becausethecatisn’tbeautiful.C.Becausethecatissofat.15.What’sthecat’sname?A.Mimi.B.Lucy.C.Lazy.16.HowoldisLucynow?A.15.B.17.C.16.17.WhoboughtthecomputerforLucy?A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Hersister.18.HowoftendoesLucyusethecomputer?A.Sometimes.B.Everyday.C.Everyweek.IV.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)19.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthecomputers?A.TheyarebeautifulB.TheyarehelpfulC.Theyareclever20.Howdoscientistscollectinformation?A.Throughthenetwork.B.ThroughtheTV.C.Throughtheresearch.21.Whatdobusinessmenusecomputerstodo?A.Towashthings.B.Tosellgoods(商品).C.Tobuythings.22.HowfarisitfromLinda’shometothezoo?A.2kilometres.B.3kilometres.C.4kilometres.23.Howwilltheygotothezoo?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.24.Wherewilltheyhavelunch?A.Intheshop.B.Inthepark.C.Atthezoo.25.Whocandrivethemhomeintheafternoon?A.Cindy’sfather.B.Linda’sfather.C.Linda’smother.V.听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)26.Theteacherwilldivide(分开)thestudentsinto________groups.27.GroupOnewill________thewindowsandthefloor.28.GroupTwowillread________andtelljokestotheoldpeople.29.GroupThreewillcarrysomeflowerstomaketherooms________.30.Tomorrowwillbea________dayforthestudents.笔试部分(共90分)Ⅱ.语法与情景会话(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)1.Franceis________Europeancountry,andIvisited________countrythreeyearsago.A.an;the B.a;the C.an;a D.the;the2.Mycousinisheavybecauseheofteneatsfastfood．A.toomuch；toomany B.toomany；toomuchC.muchtoo；toomuch D.toomuch；muchtoo3.—Tinawantstoknowifyou________totheparkwithustomorrow.—I’dloveto.Butifit________,Imaygotothelibraryinstead.A.go;willrain B.go;rains C.willgo;rains D.willgo;willrain4.Stopplayingcomputergames.It________toomuchofyourtime.A.takesup B.takesoff C.takesback D.takesdown5.—Chinaisagreatcountrywithahistoryofaboutfive______years.—Yes.And______offoreignerscometovisititeveryyear.Athousand;thousand B.thousands;thousands C.thousand;thousands D.thousands;thousand6.Iusedto________athalfpastsix,butnowIamgettingusedto________atseven.A.gettingup,getup B.getup,gettingup C.gotup,gettingup D.gotup,getup7.Hewasonce______killedinacaraccidentseveralyearsago.A.completelyB.sadlyC.exactlyD.nearly8.—JackisfromCanada.—________.A.SoisJenny B.SodoesJenny C.SoJennyis D.SoJennydoes9.Don’tgo________thestreetwhentherearemanycars.A.across B.cross C.through D.over10.Thenumberofthewhales________smallerandsmallerbecauseofhumanactivitiesnow.A.were B.was C.is D.are11.Wegotsowet.Wehad________umbrellas________raincoatswithus!A.either;or B.both;and C.neither;nor D.notonly;butalso12.—Look!Therearesomestudents________basketballontheplayground.—Yes.Ioftenseethem________basketballthere.A.play;play B.play;playing C.playing;play D.playing;playing13.—________niceweatheritistogohiking!Wouldyouliketogowithme?—Goodidea!Let’sgo.A.Howa B.How C.Whata D.What14.Thefridgedoesn'twork.Whynotconsider________anewone?A.buy B.bought C.tobuy D.buying15.Duringourholidays,weshouldavoid________upatnightandoversleepinginthemorning.A.stay B.tostay C.stayed D.staying16.—Itissohottoday.Whynotswimintheriver?—No,wecan'tswimintheriver.Ourteachersandparentsalwayswarnus________intheriver.It'stoodangerous.A.tonotswim B.swimming C.nottoswim D.notswimming17.—MissZhangseemsquitefamiliarwithYunnanProvince.—Don'tyouknow?She________atownschoolthereasavolunteerteacherforover2years.A.isin B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenin D.hasbeento18.—ExcusememayItakethedogwithme,sir?—________.Petsareneverallowedin.Youcankeepitintheanimalcentrenextdoor.A.Yes,please B.It’suptoyou C.I’mafraidnot D.Thankyou19.—________doyoustayup?—Never.Ialwaysgotobedearly.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howfar20.—HowcanIimprovemypronunciation,Madam?—Keepon________andyou’llmakeprogress.A.practice B.practicing C.topractice D.practicedIII.完型填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Istartedtoloverunningatayoungage.Ilovedtoracewithmyfatherandmysisteraroundthebackyard.IwishedIcouldrunintheOlympicsandwinlotsofmedals.Onedaymymothersaw___21___foraraceinanewspaper.“Wouldyoubeinterestedin___22___partinthisrace?”sheaskedme,pointingtotheadvertisement.“Yes,ofcourse,”Ianswered.I___23___thenextfewdayspracticingformyrace.Mysistersetupatableinthebackyardsothatshecould___24___mewaterandtimeme.Onthedayoftherace,justbeforetherace,my___25___saidtome,“Don’tuseupallyourenergy(力气)atthebeginningoftherace.Youneedtosaveenergy___26___youcanrunmuchfasterintheend.“Theracebegan.FollowingDad’swords,Ididn’trunasfastasIcould.Thentheotherrunnersstartedpassingme,whichmademefeelnervous.Ibegantofeeltired,andIstartedslowingdownandbreathing___27___.JustatthatmomentIheard,”___28___,Kelly!Youcandoit!Don’tgiveup,Keeprunning!”Outofthecornerofmyeyes,IsawDadrunningbesidemea-roundtheoutsideofthetrack.Itookadeepbreathandtriedmybesttogoonrunning.Ididn’twintherace,Icamefifth,butIfeltlikeawinner,Ihaddonemybest,andIhadn’tgivenup.Later,asIthoughtabouttherace,Ifeltthankfulthatmydadhadneverleftmeaside.HealwaysencouragesmewhenI___29___givingup.Herunsalongsidemethroughmylife,I’ll___30___mydad’swordsforever,“Nevergiveup.Youcanbeawinner,evenifyoulose.”21.A.astory B.areport C.apieceofnews D.anadvertisement(广告)22.A.choosing B.entering C.taking D.watching23.A.spent B.cost C.paid D.took24.A.buy B.carry C.fill D.offer25.A.teacher B.mum C.dad D.sister26.A.because B.so C.since D.but27.A.easier B.harder C.shorter D.longer28.A.Comedown B.Comeon C.Comeout D.Comeback29.A.looklike B.stop C.feellike D.enjoy30.A.forget B.remember C.talk D.writeIV.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)A阅读文本，判断正误。对选择A；错选择B。Forestshavealwaysbeenusefulandimportanttomanwhomakeuseoftheminmanyways.Everydaytreesareservingmaneverywhere.Treessupplymanwithfruitsandbuildingmaterialsintheformofwood.Withouttreesitwouldbeimpossibletobuildhouses,boats,bridgesandsoon.Furnituresuchasdesks,chairsandbedsismadeofwood.Treescanstopmanfromtheterribleheat.They’realsousefulinpreventing(阻止)goodandrichtopsoilfrombeingwashedawayduringheavyrains.Iftherewerenoforests,heavyrainswouldwashawaytherichsurface(表层)soilthatissoimportanttoplants.Theresultisthatthelandwillbecomeadesert.Thereareplentyofdesertareasintheworld.Alongtimeagothesedesertareasusedtobeveryrichareas,butmaninthepasthadnoenoughknowledgeaboutscienceofnature,andtheycutdowntoomanytreesintheareawheretheylivedandneverplantednewones.Byandby,therichsurfacesoilwasblownandwashedawaybystrongwindsandheavyrains.Intheendtherichlandchangedintouselessdesertswherenothingcouldgrow.31.Treesarenotservingmaneverywhere.32.Withouttreesitwouldbepossibletobuildhouses,boats,bridgesandsoon.33.Treescanstopmanfromtheterribleheat.34.Therearefewdesertareasintheworld.35.Intheendtherichlandchangedintouselessdesertswherenothingcouldgrow,becausemancutdowntoomanytreesandneverplantednewones.BOnceuponatime,thereweretwoseeds.Theyweregoodfriends.Theyoftentalkedwitheachotherwhentheywerefree.Onedaytheyhadnothingtodo.Theylayontheground.Theylookedupattheskyandhadachatwitheachother.Thefirstseedsaid,“Iwanttogrow!ThenIcanenjoythesunandtherain!”Lateritgrew.Ithadachancetoenjoythesunandtherain.Thesecondseedsaid,“I’mafraidofgrowingup.IfIgrow,Ihavetoliveinthesoil.Littleanimalsmaycomeuptomeandeatme.Howterrible!IfIbecomeabeautifulflower,achildwillcomeandpickme.Itismuchbetterformetowait.Itisadangerouswaytobealive.”Itdidnothingandrefusedtogrow.Springcamesoon.Aduckcameuptotheseeds.Itatethesecondseedandwentaway.Weshouldn’tactlikethesecondseed.Weshouldfaceourlifebravely.36.Whatdidthetwoseedsdooneday?A.Theyfought. B.Theyplayedbytheriver.C.Theyflewinthesky. D.Theyhadachatwitheachother.37Thefirstseedwantedtogrowbecause________.A.itcouldenjoythesunandrain B.itwantedtobesmallC.itcouldhelpeachother D.itcouldgoeverywhere38.Thesecondseedwas________growingup.Ainterestedin B.sadat C.scaredof D.happyabout39.Thesecondseedwaseatenbyaduckin________.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter40.Fromthepassage,weshould________.A.faceourlifebravely B.hideourselvesC.ranawaywhenweareintrouble D.refusetogrowV.词汇考查。每空1分,共10分。41.Eachstudentinmyclass________(have)anEnglishdictionary.42.Couldyoutellmehow________(search)theInternet?43.Shespenthalfanhour________(write)adiarylastnight.44.Haveyouever________(ride)abike?45.Whichcountryhasa________(large)population,CanadaorAustralia?46.Thestreetswere________(cover)withalotofwhitesnowovernight.47.BillGatesisa________(succeed)businessmanandhemakeslotsofmoney.48.Wouldyoumind________(practice)Englishwithme?49.Qomolangmaliesinthe________(southwest)partofChina.50.Thelittlegirlcouldreadby________(she)attheageoffour.VI.根据汉语完成句子,每空一词,共10分。51.我渴望有一天能够梦想成真。I________________thedaywhenmydreamcancometrue.52.现在我可以步行去上班，而不必开车了。NowIcanwalktowork________________goingbycar.53.我们是否去野营要看天气。Whetherwe’llgocamping,it________________theweather.54.他直到妈妈回来才吃午饭。He________havelunch________hismothercameback.55.我的责任就是照顾这些动物。Mydutyisto________________theanimals.VI.情景交际,每题1分,共5分。从下面选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，其中有两个多余选项。A:Mr.Wood,couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthesefish?B:Sure.We’retryingtosavethem.A:Why?____56____.B:Yes.Thereusedtobealargenumberofthem,butnowthefishbecomefewerandfewer.A:___57___.B:Idon’tknowtheexactnumberbutmanyofthemaredisappearing.A:____58____.B:Themainreasonisthatsomeriversandlakesarepollutedheavily.Solotsoffishdie.A:Whatapity!Whatcanwedotosavethem?B:____59____.AndmystudentsandIhaveorganizedaclubtosavethesefish.A:____60____.B:Ofcourse!Ifweworktogether,wewillseemoreandmorefishinriversandlakes.A.Whatmakesthenumberofthefishdecreasesoquickly?B.CanIjo