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2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市伊美区高一下学期6月月考英语试题(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AOnedayIwaswalkingaroundinanationalparkwhenIsawabeautifultarantula(狼蛛)crossingapath.Ijuststoppedanddecidedtoobserveitswalking.Behindmetherewasafamilygoingupthesamewayandtheyalsonoticedthetarantula.Withoutdoubtingit,akidshouted,“Quick,Dad,killit.”Hisbrotheralsoencouragedtheirdadtodothat.ThenIstoppedtheirdad.“Wait.Thisisthelastplacethetarantulahastolivein.Doyoureallywanttokillit?”“Well,it’sdangerousandwehavekidshere…”“Whynotstandstillandletitcrosssafely?Thenyoucangoandadmiretherestofthepark.”AftersomediscussionsIpersuadedthemtostandstillandwatch.Soon,thetarantulacrossedandhidintothebushes.Theirdadthankedmeandsaid,“You’reright.Iwasabouttomakeamistake.”Thechildrenevensaidgoodbyetothetarantulaandtheylearnedsomethingtoo.21.Whatdidthefamilywanttodoonseeingthetarantula?A.Towatchit. B.Tokillit.C.TostandbyD.Tohideaway.22.Whatdidthedadthinkofthetarantula?A.Dangerous. B.Interesting. C.Powerful. D.Beautiful.23.Whatistheauthor’sadviceonhowtodealwiththetarantula?A.Tostopitquickly. B.Togreetitpolitely.C.Toletitcrosssafely. D.Todriveitintothebushes.BGiorgioLoPortopostedavideoonTikTokabouthisnewneighborandtheircommonpianotalent!Thepostshowedthecooperationofplayingoutmusicatthesametimewithtwopianosseparatedbyonewall.Giorgio'sneighbor'snamewasEmil,whowas78yearsold.Emil'swifehadpassedawayinDecember.TheonlycomfortlefttoEmilwashispiano.Hespentdaysaloneathomebecauseofgloom,onlylookingforwardtoplayinghiswife'sfavoritepianosongeverynight.WhenGiorgioheardthemusiccomingfromtheothersideofthewall,hecouldreallyfeelhowmovedtheoldmanwas.Oneday,Giorgiosuddenlygotanidea—writinganotetohisnewneighborandhopingtoduet(合奏)apieceofmusic.Then,Giorgioputapieceofpaperreading“youareheard,andnotalone"onEmil'sdoor.Thus,GiorgiobegantoplaythepianowithEmileverynight.Andanewfriendshipstarted.Later,Emilwroteback"DearGiorgio,Iknewverylittleaboutyou,butyoulitmylife,andwesharedmusicwiththeworld.I'llkeepplaying,thinkingofhowpowerfulmusiccanbe."Musiccomesfromtwopianosbetweenawall.Youcanbethelighttosomebodyelse'sdarkness.24.WhydidEmilplaythepianoeverynight?A.ToteachGiorgiomusic. B.Tokeephiswifeinmind.C.Toplayduetswithhiswife. D.Toshowhisperformingability.25.Whatmightbethemeaningoftheunderlinedword"gloom"inParagraph2?ASadness. B.Patience.C.Excitement.D.Nervousness.26.WhatcanweknowaboutGiorgio'snote?A.ItwasrefusedbyEmil. B.Itwaspassedthroughawall.C.ItsavedEmilfromloneliness. D.ItchangedEmil'slikingformusic.27.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.HardPracticeofFamousPianists B.AVideoofLonelinessonTikTokC.AFunnyStoryaboutaPianoShow D.MusiconFriendshipbetweenaWallCMyfolksboughttheirfirsthouseintheearly1940safterDadgotabetterjobinMarquette,Michigan.Welivedjustinsidethecitylimitsinwhatwasstillaruralarea.Inthespringof1948,whenIwas6yearsold,myparentsboughtacalf(小牛)toreplaceourcow,whichhadbeenkilledtheyearbefore.SoonedaywedrovetoalocalfarmandreturnedwithawhiteandbrowncalfwenamedTubby.Wedidn’townatruck,soTubbyrodehomeinthebackseatofDad’scarwithmy9-year-oldbrotherSteve,andme.Asyoucanimagine,thetripwasalotoffunforuskids.Laterthatsummer,MomthoughtitwouldbecutetotakeapictureofmesittingonTubby’sback.AllwentwelluntilthesnapofthecamerashuttersentTubbychargingoffonarun,withmeholdingonfordearlife.Ilastedforabout30feetbeforeIhittheground.Momwasquickenoughtoshootafollow-uppicture,sowehadphotosofmebothonandoffTubby!Whensummerhadpassed,thedayarrivedforpoorTubbytofillourfreezerImusthavebeensomewhereelsewithmyMomonthefatefulday,becauseIhavenomemoryofhowithappened.AllIknewwasthatthebarnwasempty,andthatwehadplentyofmeatfordinners.Ihadn’tlivedonafarmlikemymother,soIdidn’tunderstandthatwhathappenedtoTubbywasnotunusual.Livestockaren’tmeanttobepets,andmostfarmkidsknowandacceptthattruth.Wheneverwehadbeeffordinner,Iwouldtearfully,“IsthisTubby?”ThiswentonforacoupleofweeksuntilDadhadfinallyhadenoughanddeclared,“Nomorecows!”ThatmademefeelalittlebetteraboutpoorTubby.28.Thewriter’sparentsboughtTubbysothat.
A.theywouldhavemorecowsinthefutureB.ItwouldprovidetheirchildrenwithmilkC.ThefamilywouldhaveenoughmeattoeatD.Theywouldnolongerfeellonelyonthefarm29.Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheauthor’smom?A.Serious. B.Strong-willed.C.Careless D.Quick-minded.30.Welearnfromthepassagethat.
A.StevewasnotsofondofTubbyashisyoungerbrotherB.TheauthorhadmuchtroublewithTubbyinthesummerC.Theauthor’smomthoughtitnaturaltokillacowformeatD.Theauthorwaspleasedtoseetheirfreezerfilledwithbeef31.Wecanmostprobablyreadthetextaboveinawebsiteon.
A.pets B.educationC.diet D.animalsDDoyoulikefishing?Haveyoueverputafishbackintothewateraftercatchingit?Whatmadeyoudecidetodothis?Oneday,twofishermenwerefishinginapool.Bothofthemwerelookingforwardtogettingabigcatch.Thefirstfishermancaughtabigandbeautifulfishafteranhour.Hewasveryhappy.Heputthefishinhisicebox.Hewouldcookitintheafternoon.Soon,thesecondfishermanalsocaughtalargefish.Surprisingly,hethrewitbackintothepool.Later,hecaughtmanymorebigfish.Butheonlythrewthembackintothewateragainandagain.Thefirstfishermanfeltstrangeandasked,"Whyareyouthrowingthefishbackintothewater?Theywerebeautifulandbig!"Thesecondfishermananswered,"Iknowtheywerebig,butIdon'thaveapan(平底锅)bigenoughtocookbigfish!SoI'mlookingforasmallerfishthatfitsmycookingpan."Thefirstfishermanwassurprisedbytheanswer.Hetoldthesecondfisherman"Iwillcutthebigfishintosmallerpiecestofitthemintothesmallpan."Manyofusarejustlikethesecondfisherman.Wedon'tthinkcarefullyandthissometimescausesustoloseachance.32What'sthefunctionofParagraph1?A.Toaskforreaders'help. B.Tochangereaders'hobbies.C.Toattractreaders'attention.D.Totestreaders'fishingskills.33.Whendidthesecondfishermancatchafish?A.Afterbuyingabigpan.B.Nexttothefirstfisherman.C.Ontheafternoonofthatday.D.Attheverybeginningoffishing.34.Howdidthefirstfishermanfeelaboutthesecondone'saction?A.Shocked. B.Bored.C.Pleased.D.Moved.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Achancecallsforwaitingpatiently. B.Toteachfishingisbetterthantogivefish.C.Onecan'teatfishandownitatthesametime. D.Chancesareforthosewhoaregoodatthinking.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therearelotsofgoodpointsofspeakingmorethanonelanguage.Tostartwith,youneedtosetsomecommonmisunderstandingsasideaboutlanguagelearning.36.·Languagelearningisdifficult.Learningalanguagetakestime,butisnotdifficult.Youmostlyneedtolistenandread.Believeme;itisverysimple.37.Soonyouwillfeelthehappinessofunderstandinganotherlanguagejustlikeme.·Youhavetohaveagiftforlearninglanguages.38Anyonewhowantsto,canlearn.InSwedenandHollandmostpeopleknowmorethanonelanguage.Foreignathleteswhogoaroundtheworldusuallylearnnewlanguagesfasterthanlearnersintheclassroom.·39.Whenyouarelearningthelanguage,itismoreimportanttolisten.Ifyoumeetanativespeaker,youwillnaturallyspendmostofyourtimelisteningbeforeyoualreadyknowthelanguage.·Youwouldlovetolearnbutyoudon'thavethetime.Howaboutthetimeyouspendwaitinginline,doingthingsaroundthehouse,orgoingforawalk?40?Onceyougetstarted,even10or15minutesadaywillsoongrowto30minutesaday,oronehour.Ifyouenjoydoingit,youwillfindthetime.A.No,youdon'thavetoB.IhavedoneitmanytimesC.YouneedtospeakinordertolearnD.DoyouhavetolivewherethelanguageisspokenE.WhynotlistentoalanguageonyourmobilephoneF.OnlychildrencanlearntospeakanotherlanguagewellG.Avoidingthesewrongopinionsbelowcanbringsuccess第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ihadreachedtheageoftwenty-eight.Still,I___41___whethertheletterfrommypastwouldmakeittome,alltheseyearslater.Itwasa___42___writingtaskfromwhenIwaseighteen.Theteachercollectedourletterstoour___43___selvesinself-addressedenvelopewithstampsandpromisedto___44___themtenyearslater.Butsincesomuchtimehadpassed,wouldheeven___45___?Thinkingbackonthe___46___,Irecalledgivingmyfutureselfsomeadvice.Whenyou’reeighteenYearsold,twenty-eightseemslikea___47___age,butIwasn’tfeelingasmatureasIbelievedmyyoungerselfhad____48____metobe.Whentheletterfinallyreachedme,Iopenedit___49___.Itbegan,"Howmuchdoyoubetthisletterwillnevergettoyou?”Itcontinuedtogreetmecasually___50___wewerehavinganIM(instantmessaging)chat.Asaseniorinhighschool,facingthe___51___SATSandcollegeapplication,myeighteen-year-oldselfwasso___52___!ShewasapparentlynotquitehappyandhopedIwouldn’tworrysomuchinthefuture,andthatIwouldn’tforgettobepresentand___53___mylife!___54___tomybelief,myeighteen-year-oldselfdidnothaveanydemandsofme,orexpectationsImighthave___55___meet.Instead,shewrote,"I’ll___56___whateveryoudo.EvenifyouarenottheoneI’mimaginingnow,I’llsupportyou,becausemaybe___57___I’mimaginingissomeoneelse,butyou’renotsomeoneelse,you’reme.Iwas___58___,andtearswelledupinmyeyesatthis___59___throughtime.IhadputalotofpressureonmyselftobethebestversionofmyselfthatIcouldbe.___60___,IcametorealizewhatIwouldhaveaccomplishedintenyearswouldpaleincomparison(相形见细)tohowI’dfeelandwhoI’dbe.41.A.believed B.bet C.doubted D.considered42.A.hopeless B.creative C.urgent D.tough43.A.inner B.happy C.future D.young44.A.correct B.mail C.answer D.write45.A.remember B.understand C.mind D.remain46.A.applicationB.comment C.study D.letter47.A.grown-up B.happy C.made-up D.promising48.A.promised B.convince C.encouraged D.expected49.A.calmly B.cautiously C.eagerly D.naturally50.A.evenif B.sothat C.nowthat D.asif51.A.appearing B.arriving C.approaching D.approving52.A.depressed B.ambitious C.carefree D.stressed53.A.enjoy B.value C.start D.earn54.A.Contrary B.Honest C.Surprised D.Strange55.A.triedto B.failedto C.managedto D.determinedto56.A.standfor B.standwith C.standby D.standout57.A.what B.who C.which D.that58.A.guilty B.touched C.embarrassed D.nervous59.A.self-acceptanceB.self-serviceC.self-defense D.self-concern60.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Then D.However第二节语法填空(两部分,共20小题;满分25分)(一)语篇语法填空:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifyou’vebeenatravelerbefore,you’relikelytobeshockedthatcustomsdiffer61oneculturetoanother.It’simportanttoeducate62(you)ontherulesofpolitenessinadvance.InPakistan,ifyougooutforamealeatingwithyourrighthand,thelefthandisconsidered63(clean).Don’tshowanyonethebottomofyourshoes,andtrynottotouchotherswitheitherofyour64(foot).InRussia,don’tsmileatstrangers.Thatisarudebehavior;65canmakeyouseemimpolite.When66(pay)forgoods,placeyourmoneyonthecounter(柜台)insteadofhandingitdirectlytothesalesman.InChina,begenerouswithsaying“thankyou”,ifsomeone67(do)anythinggoodforyou,suchaspouringyoutea,givingyouahand,andsoon.Andifyoureceive68gift,takeitwithbothhands.InKorea,remembernot69(touch)apersonwhiletalkingtohim,andkeepaproperdistance:personalspaceisveryimportant.Trytoavoidtalkingtoomuchduringmeals,and70(active)offertopayevenifyouknowthatsomeoneistreatingyou.(二)单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.Youshouldpreparewell__________casesomethingbadhappen.72.Thewindowsare_________________(decoration)withflowers.73.Tomy________________(embarrassed),thebookwasn’tmine.74.Thenationalarmyiswell_______________(equipment).75.Wecanprotectenvironmentbyusing___________(new)energy. 76.Hewasontheofhisseatbecausehisteamlostthematch.77.Itwasherfaultwemissedthebus.78.Everyoneshouldtake(responsible)toprotectenvironment.79.Youshouldtakethecostintobeforetravelling.80.Jane’signorance(contribution)toaterribletrafficaccident.第四部分书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫王华,你和表哥张越约好今年暑假一起去云南丽江旅游。现在请你根据下面的要点提示给他写封电子邮件,告知旅游安排。1.7月15日和他一起坐飞机到昆明,再去丽江;2.参观当地著名风景名胜,购物,品尝风味小吃;3.昼夜温差较大,带足保暖防寒衣物。注意:1.题目已给出。100左右;3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearZhangYue,Asplanned,wearegoingtovisitLijianginYunnanProvincethiscomingsummerholiday.
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