河南省许昌市县三中2020-2021学年九年级上册英语期中测试卷

河南省许昌市县三中2020-2021学年九年级上册英语期中测试卷一、听力（略）二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分）AElisabethQuestion:Didyouusetobeshy?Ifso,howdidyouovercome(克服)itandhowlongdiditlake?Ineedyourhelp.2daysagoLucyAnswer1:IwasveryshywhenIwasinhighschool.Overthelast3yearsorsoIhaveworkedveryhandatovercomingit.Istartedbymakingconversationswithfriends'friendsthatIdidn'tknow.Itdidtakealotofeffort(努力).NowIcantalktoalmosteveryone.YesterdayTinaAnswer2:Yes,Iwasshyabouttwoyearsago.Ittookmeabouttwoyearstoovercomemyshyness.Don'tworry.Findyourconfidence,andyou'llovercomeyourfears.2hoursagoAnneAnswer3:IusedtobeshyinhighschooluntilIstartedservinginarestaurant.Ifoundthatreallyhelpful.IhavebecomemoreoutgoingnowbecauseIhavetotalktostrangerseveryday.30minutesago()21.WhatcanwelearnaboutElisabeth?A.ShewantstointroduceherselfB.Shewant'stoovercomehershyness.C.Shelikestohelpotherstosolveproblems._D.Sheenjoystalkingwithothers.()22WhatdoesTinathinkisimportanttoovercomeshyness?A.Kindness.B.Fairness.C.Confidence.D.Goodgrades.()23._______helpedLucyalottoovercomehershyness.A.ServinginarestaurantB.EatingoutoftenC.WorkingdayandnightD.Makingconversations.()24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLucy,TinaandAnna?A.Theyareallhighschoolstudents.B.Theygavetheansweronthesameday.C.Theyallthoughtitwaseasytoovercomeshyness.D.Theyallusedtobeshyandovercameitsuccessfully.()25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto?A.BecomingmoreoutgoingB.FindingyourconfidenceC.MakingconversationswithD.ServinginarestaurantBIfyou'retravelingtotheUnitedStates,youneedtounderstandthecommonwaytosayhello---ahandshake,friendsshakehands.Women,menandevenchildrencanshakehands.Shakinghandsalsoseemssimple,buttherearesomeimportantthingstoremember.Whenyoushakehands,youmustlookintotheotherperson'seyesthewholetimeyou'reshakinghands.Shakehandsstrongly.Ifyougiveaweakhandshake,theotherpersonmightthinkthatyou'renotkind.He/Shemightalsofeelthatyoudon'tlikehim/heroryoudon'twanttotouchhim/her.Shakehandswithmenandwomenthesameway.Ifyoushakehandswithaveryoldpersonorasmallchild,becarefulnottohurtthem.Somepeopledon’tknowhowlongtokeepshaking.Themostcommonhandshakeshouldhavethreeshakesandthenyoushouldletgo.Don'tworryifAmericansshakehandsalittlelonger.Yourhandshakeislikeyoursmile.It'sspecialtoyou.Youneedtofindacomfortablestronghandshakethatshowswhatyouarelike.Becausethehandshakeallowspeopletotouch,thehandshouldbewarm.cleananddry.Warm:Putyourhandsintoyourpocketsbeforeyoushakehands.Thiswillwarmthem.Clean:Ifyouknowyou'regoingtomeetsomeone,washyourhandssothey'llbeclean.Dry:Everyonegetsnervousandyourhandsmaygetwet.Itisn'tagoodfeelingfortheotherperson.Again.putyourhandsintoyourpockets.Thiswilldrythem.()26.WhenyoustayintheUSA,thecommonwaytogreetisto______.A.BowB.kissC.hugD.shakehands()27.IfyougiveaweakhandshakeinAmerica,theotherpersonmightthinkthatyou're______.A.unfriendlyB.braveC.friendlyD.outgoing28.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoushakehandswithaveryoldpersonorasmallchild?A.Youmustshakehandsstrongly.B.Youshouldbecarefulnottohurtthem.C.Youshouldholdtheirhandsforalongtime.D.Youneedn'tlookintotheireyesthewholetime.()29.Themostcommonhandshakeshouldhave______shakes,andthenyoushouldletgo.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six()30.WhichofthefollowingcanbetheBESTtitleforthepassage?A.HowtoGreetintheUSAB.TheMeaningofHandshakeC.TipsforShakingHandswithAmericansD.WaystoKeepHandsWarm,CleanandDryCViolence(暴力)atschoolshasbeenwidelyreportedinrecentyears.Hitting,slapping(打耳光)andburningotherswithcigarettes-theviolenceamongteenagershasdrawnpublicandgovernmentattention.OnNov11,thegovernmentpublishedaguideline(指导意见)ondealingwithschoolviolence.Theguidelinestressedthatstudentswithseriousbehaviourproblemsshouldbetakentospecialschools.Or,inmoreseriouscases,theymaytakecriminalresponsibility(刑事责任)andbesenttoprison.Chinahaslongbeenconsideredastoosoftonteenoffenders(犯事者),accordingtothePeoplewebsite.Criminalresponsibilitybeginsattheageof14.Offendersundertheageof16donotfaceseriouspunishmentunlesstheydoeighttypesof“serious"crimessuchasmurder.Thismightpartlyexplainwhyjuniormiddleschoolstudentsarethemostcommonoffendersinschoolviolencecases.It'sreportedthattheytakeup33.96percentofthetotalwhilehighschoolstudentstakeup22.64percent..“Whatalsoshockedusishowcruel(残忍的)someyoungoffenderscanbe.”saidShiWeizhong.inschoolviolencecasesinBeijingduringthelastfiveyears,14percentoftheoffendersnotonlybeatothers,butalsoinsulted(例等)them.Theyslappedothers,madethemkneeldown(下跪)andinsomecasestookoffotherpeople'sclothes."Thecommontolerant(容忍的)attitudetowardviolenceshouldbechanged,”wroteJiaxingDaily.“Whenteenagersdosomethingwrong,weshouldtolerateandhelpthemwhennecessary.Butallofthishasslimit.()31.Whatistheguidelineabout?HowtodealwithschoolviolenceB.Howstudentsimproveinstudies.C.Howstudentsgetalongwitheachother.D.Howtomakestudentsbehavewell.()32.Whoshouldbecriminallyresponsible?A.A11-year-oldB.A12-year-old.C.A13-year-oldD.A14-year-old.()33.Juniormiddleschoolstudentsarethemostcommonoffendersinschoolviolencecasespossiblybecause______________.A.TherearenotmanyspecialschoolsinChinaB.ChinahasbeentoosoftonteenoffendersC.TeachersinjuniormiddleschoolsarenotstrictwiththemD.theyknowlessonlawsthanhighschoolstudentsdo()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shocked”meaninParagraph5?A.excited B.interested C.pleased D.surprised35.WhichofthefollowingisJiaxingDaily'sopinion?A.We'dbetterpatientlyteachyoungoffenders.B.Youngpeopleneedtolearntobetolerant.C.Weshouldtolerateschoolviolencebutthereisalimit.D.Teenagersshouldnotdoanythingwrong.DAsweknow,thepurposeoflearninggrammaristohelplearnerstohaveabetterunderstandingofthelanguage.Itisnouserememberinggrammarrulesbecausetherearenoruleswithoutunderstanding.Thegrammarcomesfromlanguagephenomena(现象).Youcanlearngrammaronlythroughit.36Soit'snecessaryforyoutolearnthegrammarrulesbydoingsomeexercisesandpracticethem.Itisagoodwaytolearngrammartouseitasatool.Thetoolcanhelpustounderstandthenewlanguagebetterandexpressourselvesclearlyandcorrectly.Englishgrammarhasitsspecialsystem.37Solearninggrammarwellcangraduallyimproveourthinkingtobemorelogical(合乎逻辑的),especiallyinwriting.38It'salsothebasisofcommunicationandunderstandinginEnglishlearning.Solearninggrammarissurelyimportantandnecessary.39Ifwejustknowsomewordsanddonotknowhowtousethemtoformacorrectsentence,wewilllimitourknowledge.What'smore,ifwedonotknowgrammarverywell,wewillfailtocommunicatewithothersusingoursecondlanguage,especiallyEnglish.40.LeaningthegrammarandpracticingouroralEnglishshouldbeinagrammatical(符合语法规则的)way.Ithelpscommunicatewithpeoplemoresuccessfully.A.That'sbecausewedon'thavetheabilitytoorganizethelanguage.B.Grammarwillhelpustoorganizewordsinrightorder.C.Grammaristhebasis(基础)offorming(形成)acorrectphraseorasentenceD.It'sagoodideatowritegrammarinthenotebookandreviewthemfromtimetotime.E.Itcanhelpyoutounderstandandmaster(掌握)Englishwell.三、完型填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)Manyparentsexpecttheirchildrentobeperfect.Bygivingupthismyth(神话，不可能的事)wemaygainsomethingbetter—thegoodchildhood.TamekaWatkins,41,seemstohaveanaturalskillfor42.Shesitswithherten-year-oldson,Cornelious—nicknamedC.D.—eachnightashesetsaboutdoinghishomework,butshedoesn'tdoitforhim.43hetellsherwhatheislearning,shelistenswith44.AninvestigationoftheNationalAssessmentofEducationalProgressfoundthatstudentslikeC.D.whodiscusstheirstudiesathomehave45averagereadingscores.Theopportunitytotalkaboutandtoreflecton(思考)whatheknowswillbenefitthishonorstudentwellthroughhisschoolyears.WhileC.D.helpshismotherclearthetable,theytalkaboutwhat'sonhis46.Sometimesit'shisdreamofbeingapoliceofficer.Tamekaencouragesherson's“whatif”thinking.asksabouthisideaforthe47，andtiesittohiscurrent(当前的)achievements.“Youknow,thepolice48solveproblems.”shemighttellhim,“justlikeyoudidin49.”Andwhenhevisitshismom,whoworksasanexercisetechnician,hismother'slikingforherjob50anexampleofsatisfactioninaself-chosentask.TakemaiswhatRobertBrookscall“acharismatic(有魅力的)51”,onewhohelpsthechildlearnabouthimself."Childrengatherinnerstrengthandaresilient(适应能力强的)mindfromthislovingnotice,”hesays.Notoverpraised,not52,notconstantlyrescued-53listenedto,understood,andsupported,C.D.is54thebestpossiblegiftofchildhoodfromhis55.Itisthechancetobehimself.41.A.thatis B.inotherwords C.forexample D.suchas42.A.parenting B.working C.teaching D.exercising43.A.Whether B.Unless C.Though D.When44.A.doubt B.satisfaction C.interest D.surprise45.A.higher B.lower C.less D.fewer46.A.study B.brain C.mind D.thought47.A.homework B.teacher C.future D.family48A.can B.might C.shall D.haveto49.Ayourplay B.scienceclass C.languageclass D.theroom50A.takes B.makes C.sets D.gets51.A.teacher B.technician C.adult D.friend52.A.overworked B.overweighted C.overslept D.overprotected53.A.nor B.but C.and D.also54.A.receiving B.refusing C.giving D.buying55.A.class B.school C.society D.mom四语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分)avoidavoidbecauseconnecthardlifebeardependfamouswithoneAswecelebratetheYearoftheSheep,someofyoumayhaveheardsomesuperstitions(迷信)aboutthisanimalsign.Itissaidthatpeople56____intheYearoftheSheephaveadifficultlife.That'sprobably57sheeparegentleandkind.Therefore,manyChinesepeoplewouldtryto58gettingmarriedorgivingbirthduringtheYearoftheSheep.Butisthisallreallytrue?Ofcourse,itdoesn'tmakesense,accordingtofolkloreexpertWangJuan.InancientChina,yangwas59togoodluckandhappiness.InthebookShuowenjiezi---the60____Chinesedictionarytoexplaincharacters—thewriterXuShenfromEasternHandynastysaidthat“yang"means“xiang".AndnowmanyChinesecharacters61_“yang”alsomeansomethinggood,forexample,"xian”and“mei.Todaymany62peoplewhowerebornintheYearoftheSheepliveverygood63,includingUSMicrosoftfounderBillGates,ChinesePrimeMinisterLiKeqiangandsingerGemTangfromHongKongWhatkindoflifeyouwillhave64onmanythings,includinghow65youstudynowandthecareeryouwantwhenyougrowup.Inreality,animalsignsareoflittleimportance.Thereallyimportantthingforyouistodevelopapersonalityalongwithyourownskills.56.__________57.__________58.__________59.__________60.__________61.__________62.__________63.__________64.__________65.__________第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空意思完整。其空限填一词。Chinesedumplingsorjiaoziaremade66flour(面粉)withmeatandvegetablefillings.ItisatraditionalChinesefood.It67_enjoyedbypeopleduringholidaysinNorthenChina.MostChinesedowellintheartofmakingdumplings.MakingdumplingsisoneofChinesetraditionalarts.Thehistoryofjiaozibegan500-600yearsago.AstheSpringFestivalmarksthestartofanewyear,peoplechoosetoeatjiaozitoshowtheirwishesforagoodfutureinthenewyear.Chinahasbeenimprovingtheartofdumplingmaking68_theSongDynasty.Chinesedumplingisoneof69mostimportantfoodsinChineseNewYear.SincetheshapeofChinesedumplingsissimilar70ancientChinesegoldorsilveringots(锭)，theyarethesymbolofwealth.66.__________67.__________68.__________69.__________70.__________五、补全对话（5小题每小题2分，共10分）A:Lookatthatstrangething,What'sthat?B:It'sakey.71_____________________________.A:Autobike?Itdoesn'tlooklikeausualone.72._______________________？B:Itwasinventedbymyfather.It'sabattery-operatedmachine.A:73.________________________________?B:It'susedforridingorflying.A:Flying?74._____________________________?B:YoucanjustrideitlikeanautobikeanditwillflyasitgoesfastenoughA:75___________________________.1thinkyourfatherissogreatB:Ithinkso.Hehasinventedmanythings六、书面表达（15分）请结合下列表格中的要点，写一篇有关生活变化的文章。题目及开头已经给出。要求：1.100词左右。2.内容必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥。请不要出现真实姓名及学校信息。变化生活步行、骑车乘坐公交车、开小汽车学校教室，宿舍无空调教室，宿舍有空调，新教学楼个人仅通过书本学习通过网络学习，等等愿望更加美好的生活（或自拟一点内容，说明自己理想的生活）打算自拟一至两点内容，说明如何为实现自己的愿望而努力ChangesinOurlifeWiththerapiddevelopmentofChina’seconomy,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlifeinthepastfewyears.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________