新教材2024版高中英语课时作业12Unit3Warandpeace单元复习外研版选择性必修第三册

课时作业(十二)Unit3单元复习语言学问训练Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Thesoldierspretendedtolauncha________(狂暴的，凶暴的)attack.2．The________(目的，目标)oftheactivityistoboostourconfidence.3．Asapoliceman,heissensitivetotheincidentsof________(暴力).4．Thesurvivors________(回想，回忆起)theharshbattleonthebeach.5．Thetroop________(解放)theplaceinapeacefulway,whichwasanambitioustask.6．Thetroopsin________(制服)aremarchingalongthestreet.7．Francewantedtosendina________(维持和平的)force,butgotnoaptsupportfromAmericaorBritain.8．TheleaderwasgreatlyshockedtolearnwithprofoundsorrowofthedeathoftheUN________(维和人员).9．Ofcoursethereissomeviolent________(冲突，摩擦),whichcouldhavebeenavoided.10．Itisoursolemnmissionto________(解除武装)therebelsandtopreservepeaceandstabilityinthisregion.11．Sciencewaspartoftheworldaroundyouandnotanintricateboring________(学术的)discipline.12．Airforcejets________(轰炸)theworkshopbymistake.13．Highlevelsofleadinthebloodcoulddominatethe________(智力的)developmentofyourchild.14．Theskinonherhandswasskinnyand________(粗糙的).15．TheyelectedTomastheirloyal________(代表).Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．The________(violence)blowsentthehunchedpersondownonhisknees.2．Heisthe________(command)ofanimmensearmy.3．Hemightsuffer________(horror)andsavagecruelties.4．Myroommatepulledamuscleandcould________(bare)kicktheball.5．Severalheartbreakingstoriescirculateabouttheoriginof________(memory)Day.6．Letusworktogethertopreserveworldpeace,________(stable)anddevelopment.7．Whateverthesituationis,youneedtomaintainyour________(professional)andpreventabadattitudefrombotheringyou.8．AnEnglish________(peacekeeping)andanotherUNemployeewerekidnappedalongwithseveralcivilians.9．Canyoumakeasavingandlivingfromtheactivitythatyounowreferto________ahobby?10．Youareallowed30minutes________(write)anessaynolessthan120wordsonthefollowingtopic.11．Thecommanderorderedustomakesurethatthejetswere________standby.12．It'safascinationhowthebraincancarry________suchafunctionatsuchayoungage.13．Checkoutyouressayonceagaintomakesure________notoverlookinganyimportantdetails.14．Doingsowillhelpyougetintoanexquisiteuniversity,________willenableyoutohaveabrightfuture.15．Riceranoutofthefield,________(look)forhidingplacespainstakingly.语言实力训练Ⅲ.阅读理解Socialmediaistakingoverourlives:Facebook,Instagram,Twitterandnow,TikTok.Thesesocialmediaplatformshavetransformedfromawaytostayconnectedtoanindustrywhereevenkidscanmakemoneyoftheirposts.Whilethismayseemlikeanotheropportunisticinnovation,it'sreallyfullofhiddenfalserealities.Themedianincome(中位收入)recordedintheUnitedStatesofAmericawasabout$63，000in2024.TikTokerswithoveramillionfollowerscanmakeupto$30,000amonth—$360，000ayear.Theyaremakingmorethantheaveragepersontryingtofeedtheirfamilyandkeeparoofovertheirheads,simplybypostinga15­secondvideo.Notonlyisitanoverpaid“job”，italsopromotesundeservedadmirationfromviewersandafalsesenseofreality.ManyofthesefamousTikTokersarestillteens,andtheeffectsoffameatsuchanearlystageinlifemightcauseissueslaterinlife,suchasmentalinfluencedbywhattheyarewatching.Theycanputafalsesenseofself­valueintowhotheylookuptoandwhattheyrepresent:money,fame,beingconsideredconventionallyattractive.WhileTikTokhasbecomeagreattoolformarketing,it'simportanttounderstandhowthiscontentaffectsyoungviewers.Ifwe'reconstantlyconsumingcontentthatshowsusallweneedtodotobesuccessfulisbeconventionallyattractiveandposta15­secondvideofeaturinganewdance,itwillchallengeourknowledgeofwhatreallymakessomeonesuccessfulandwillinturnaffectourindividualworkethics(伦理).Whataboutthepeoplewhomissbirthdaysandfamilyholidaysduetotheirjobsandaren'tgettingpaidnearlyasmuchastheseTikTokers?RichardColyer,presidentandcreatorofMetaphor,Inc.,hadhisownviewonthisissue.“Itsoundsgreatthatkidscanmakemoneyfordoingthelatestdancemovesina15­secondvideo,butweshouldfeedthemindsofkidsandnotjusttheirbankaccounts.TikTokcanbegreatifusedproperly.Moneyaloneisnotgood,technologyaloneisnotgoodandconnectednesscanbebadifit'sonlyonline.”1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph1referto?A．Socialnetworking.B．StayingconnectedtotheInternet.C．AjobofferedbyTikTok.D．Makingmoneyonsocialmedia.2．WhichisthepossibleinfluenceofTikTokonitsyoungusers?A．Theytendtoliveanadultlifetoosoon.B．Theyareforcedtopayforcertainservices.C．Theyarelikelytodevelopfalsevalues.D．Theymayabandonothersocialmedia.3．WhatcanweinferfromRichardColyer'scomments?A.YoungTikTokersshouldbebannedfrommakingmoney.B．TikTokcanbeapositiveinfluenceifteensemployitwisely.C．ItisbettertoinvolveeducationoninvestmentinTikTokvideos.D．Contentsofvideosneedcheckingbeforetheirreleaseonline.4．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．AJobvsanEntertainmentB．JoinYoungTikTokersC．TikTok—aMineofMoneyD．SayNotoTikTokⅣ.七选五Finishingschoolisthebeginningoftheindependentlifeformillionsofschoolgraduates.Manyroadsareopenbeforethem:technicalschools,colleges,universities.__1__.That'swhythetopicofchoosingthecareerpathbemajorquestionsformanystudents.Somepeopleknowrightawaywhattheywanttodoinlife,forothersit'sanextremelydifficultdecision.__2__.Yourchoicewillchangeyourentirelife.Sometimesit'sdifficulttosetcareergoalsifyou'renotreallysurewhatyou'dliketodo.Agoodplacetostartissomeself­examination.Decidewhatyourtalentsare.__3__.Theycanbediscoveredanddeveloped,butnottaught.Ifyouknowwhereyourstrengthslie,youaremorelikelytoachievesomethinginthisaspect.Concentrateonyourskills.Unlikeabilities,thesearehowyoudosomething.__4__.Theextenttowhichyoucandevelopyourskillscanbeinfluencedbyyourtalents.Determineyourcharacterspecialties.Doyoulikedealingwithpeople?Whatmentalsatisfactionyouneed?Doyoulikephysicalwork,youremotionalmake­up?Howdoyouhandlestressandotheremotions?Whatsortofenvironmentwouldyouliketoworkin?__5__.Makesureyou'rehonest,keepanopenmindsoyouconsideralloptionsbeforeyoumakeyourdecision.A．MakeadecisioninadvanceB．SkillscanbelearnedandaretransferableC．BalanceyourprofessionalandpersonallivesD．TheyaretheabilitiesyouusetodosomethingE.ItmakesabigdifferenceinyoureverydaylifeF．Butit'snotaneasythingtochooseaprofessionG.YoumightprefertoworkinabankratherthanworkasadoctorⅤ.完形填空AfterIgraduatedfromtheuniversity,Igotsopressuredinfindingajob.Ididalotof__1__bothonlineandhandinginpersontoaparticularcompany.Itoccurred,onedayIwentto__2__myCV(履历)toacertaincompanyandIwantedtomeetthehumanresourcemanagerinpersonbecauseIbelieveditwasabetter__3__thanleavingmyCVatthereception.Unfortunately,inthiscompanythe__4__didnotallowmetoseethehumanresourcemanagerand__5__askedmetojustleavetheCVwithherandthatshewould__6__it.Iwasreally__7__sinceIknewshewouldn'tdothatandmyCVwouldjustbethrowninthetrashcan.Ithoughtsobecauseitusually__8__alotinsomeothercompanies.SoIjustleftwithmyhead__9__andneverthoughtaboutitagainsinceIknewIwouldnevergetany__10__fromthecompany.WeekspassedandonedayIreceivedacallfroma(n)__11__numberandguesswhat...itwasthehumanresourcemanagerofthatsamecompany.IwasreallyshockedsinceIdidnot__12__itatall.SohesaidhereceivedmyCVandthathewould__13__it.Iwassohappyandfeltbadatthesametimefor__14__thereceptionisttheotherday.Thishumbledmeanditwasa__15__tobelieveinpeopleandnotassumethingsjustbecauseofthenorm.1．A.designs B．applicationsC．preparations D．examinations2．A.handin B．giveupC．carryout D．takeback3．A.result B．chanceC．position D．suggestion4．A.lawyer B．presidentC．reporter D．receptionist5．A.thus B．stillC．instead D．therefore6．A.create B．shareC．deliver D．exchange7．A.amazed B．frightenedC．puzzled D．disappointed8．A.fails B．workedC．changed D．happened9．A.up B．downC．aside D．forward10．A.response B．suggestionC．project D．comment11．A.familiar B．importantC．unknown D．common12．A.expect B．connectC．value D．confirm13．A.agreeon B．workonC．referto D．searchfor14．A.doubting B．scoldingC．admiring D．punishing15．A.decision B．conclusionC．reminder D．criterion课时作业(十二)Ⅰ.单词拼法1．violent2.objective3.violence4.recalled5.liberated6．uniform7.peacekeeping8.peacekeeper9.friction10．ellectual14．rough15.representativesⅡ.单句语法填空1．violent2mander3.horrible4.barely5.Memorial6．fessionalism8.peacekeeper9.as10．towrite11.on12.out13.of14.which15.lookingⅢ.阅读理解【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍当今社交媒体平台已经从一种保持联系的方式转变为一种连孩子都可以通过发帖赚钱的行业，然而过早接触可能会给孩子在以后的生活造成问题。1．答案与解析：D代词指代题。依据画线词上一句“Thesesocialmediaplatformshavetransformedfromawaytostayconnectedtoanindustrywhereevenkidscanmakemoneyoftheirposts.(这些社交媒体平台已经从一种保持联系的方式转变为一种甚至连孩子们都可以通过发帖赚钱的行业)”可推想，this指代的是“在社交媒体上赚钱”这件事。2．答案与解析：C微小环节理解题。依据第三段中的“Theycanputafalsesenseofself­valueintowhotheylookuptoandwhattheyrepresent:money,fame,beingconsideredconventionallyattractive.”可知，TikTok可能会让孩子们形成错误的价值观。3．答案与解析：B推理推断题。依据最终一段中RichardColyer话中的“TikTokcanbegreatifusedproperly.”可推知，RichardColyer认为假如青少年明智地运用TikTok，它可以产生主动的影响。4．答案与解析：A主旨大意题。本文介绍了一些社交媒体平台转变为一种甚至连孩子们都可以通过发帖赚钱的行业，然而也可能对他们产生不良的影响，人们应当让孩子们的思想得到满意，而不仅仅是他们的银行账户。由此可知，文章主要探讨了工作与消遣的选择问题，故选A项。Ⅳ.七选五【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何选择适合自己的职业提出了一些建议。1．答案与解析：F上文提到就读的各类学校，后文提到选择职业是一个大问题，由此可知本句与上文构成转折，说明选择职业不是一件简洁的事情。故F项“但是选择职业不是一件简洁的事情”符合语境。2．答案与解析：A考查本段的主旨大意。依据下文可知，后文提到要想有好的起先，要进行自我检查，提前做确定。故A项“提前做确定”能概括本段的大意。3．答案与解析：D'依据上文“Decidewhatyourtalentsare.(确定你的才能是什么)”可知，D项“它们是你用来做某事的实力”是对前面问题的说明，承接上文。D选项中they指代上文中的talents。4．答案与解析：B依据上文“Concentrateonyourskills.Unlikeabilities,thesearehowyoudosomething.(专注于你的技能。不像实力，这是你做事的方式)”以及下文“Theextenttowhichyoucandevelopyourskillscanbeinfluencedbyyourtalents.(你的才能会影响你发展技能的程度)”可知，本段主要是对技能作用的说明，B项中skills对应上下文中的skills。故B项“技能是可以学习和转移的”符合语境。5．答案与解析：G依据上文“Determineyourcharacterspecialties...Whatsortofenvironmentwouldyouliketoworkin？”可知，上文提到了工作环境，本句应承接上文接着针对工作环境绽开说明。故G项“你可能更宠爱在银行工作而不是当一名医生”符合语境。Ⅴ.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲解并描述了作者求职的阅历。在一次求职过程中，作者认为前台工作人员不会把自己的简历交给人力资源部经理，但事实却相反。作者特别兴奋，但也对自己自以为是的想法感到惭愧。1．答案与解析：B作者在网上递交