2025届江苏省南京江北新区南京市浦口外国语学校九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析

2025届江苏省南京江北新区南京市浦口外国语学校九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Tim,yourroomisamess,please______yourthings.A．putoutB．putawayC．giveoutD．giveaway2、Afterworkinghardbitbybitforalongtime，TuYouyouwontheNobelPrizeinherseventies.A．successfullyB．widelyC．especiallyD．rapidly3、Iwon’tgotoseethefilmtonight,becauseI__________myticket.A．lost B．havelost C．willlose D．didn’thave4、Tomysurprise,hecouldgetoverdifficultproblemsthathesucceededatlast.A．somanyB．suchmanyC．sofewD．suchfew5、TheycanhardlyspeakEnglish,________?A．can’ttheyB．won’ttheyC．cantheyD．willthey6、—Itwasreallykindofyoutogivemealifthome.—Oh,don’tmentionit.I_______pastyourhouseanyway.A．hadcome B．willcome C．havecome D．wascoming7、—WhatshouldwedoifwewanttomakeHainanmorebeautiful?—Ithinkalotmoretrees_______.A．mustplantB．havetoplantC．shouldbeplanted8、Onsuchcoldwinterdays,Iprefer____athomereadingratherthan____.A．tostay;hangoutB．stay;hangoutC．tostay;tohangoutD．staying;hangout9、—TravellingtoMountYellowisawisedecision.—Iquite________.Thefreshairisgoodtoourhealth.A．agree B．argue C．accept D．admire10、Pity!Imissedone-hourspeechbyPresidentXiJinpingyesterday.A．What;an B．How;an C．Whata;the D．How;theⅡ.完形填空11、OneSundayafternoon,Marionsatathisdeskandlookedathisbillswhenhisyoungsonrushedinandsaidhappily,“Happybirthday,Daddy.You’re40yearsoldtoday,1I’mgoingtogiveyou40kisses,onefor2!”Whentheboystartedmakinggoodinhiswords,thefather3,“Michael,don’tdoitnow,Ican’tcomeupwithanywaystosolvemy4I’mtoobusy!”Theboysoonfellsilentastears5fromhisbigblueeyesslowly.Feeling6,thefathersaid,“Youcanfinishlater.Daddyisbusywithbusinessnow.”Hehuggedtheboyhurriedlyaswell.Theboysaidnothingbutquietlywalked7Thateveningthefathersaid:“Michael,Comeand8yourworknow!”Buttheboydidn’t.Unluckily,afewdayslaterafterthefather’sbirthday,theboyhadaterrible9anddied.Hissadfatherwrote,“IfonlyIcouldtellhimhowsorryIamformythoughtlesswords,andhowmuchmy10ishurting.”Doremember:Loveisatwo-waystreet.Wemustwarmlyacceptanylovingact,orotherswillittakeitasa“No”anditcan11ascar(伤痕).Ifwedon’treceive12,ourlifewilllose13truemeaning.14ismoreimportantthanacceptinglovefromthose15arenearanddeartous.1．A．becauseB．soC．thenD．though.2．A．eachB．everyC．otherD．anther3．A．spokeB．toldC．shoutedD．said4．A．businessB．problemsC．questionsD．things5．A．cameB．feltC．wereD．ran6．A．unhappyB．sorryC．tiredD．angry7．A．offB．awayC．downD．in8．A．catchB．beginC．finishD．do9．A．homeworkB．fatherC．luckD．accident10．A．heartB．earsC．eyesD．hands11．A．haveB．cutC．giveD．leave12．A．presentB．loveC．moneyD．kiss13．A．itB．itselfC．itsD．it’s14．A．NothingB．EverythingC．SomethingD．Anything15．A．whomB．whoseC．whatD．whoⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。OnedaythePrinceofWaleswantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdog,Gelert,tostayathomeand1．(look)afterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslike2．smallbed.WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailand3．(jump)uptoputhispawsonthePrince’schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelert’sjawsandhead.“Whathaveyoudone?”thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasblood4．them.“Soyouhavekilledmyson?”thePrincesaid5．(angry).“Youunfaithfuldog!”Hetookouthisswordandkilledthedog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababy6．(call)tothedog.ThePrinceranbackintothehouseandsawhisson7．(lie)onthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.ThenthePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwas8．(dead).ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tearsran9．hisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetopofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthemountainand10．(down)bythedog’sgraveforafewminutes.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Inoneway,itmaybethoughtthatfailure（失败）isapartoflife.Inanother,failuremayberegardedasasteptowardssuccess.The"spider-story"isoftentoldasanexampleofthis.RobertBruce,leaderoftheScotsinthe13thcentury,washidinginaholeonahillfromtheEnglish.Hewatchedaspider(蜘蛛)makingaweb.BruceissaidtohavegotconfidencefromthisandtohavegoneontobeattheEnglish.Edison,too,theinventorofthelightbulb(电灯泡),madehundredsofmodelsthatfailedbeforehefoundtherightwaytomakeone.Sowhat?First,alwaysthinkaboutyourfailure.Whatcausedit?Wereyouinhighspir¬itthen?Whatcanyouchangesothatthingswillgorightthenexttime?Second,isthegoal(目标)youaretryingtoreachtherightone?Trytodosomethinkingaboutwhatyourrealgoalsmaybe.Thinkaboutthisquestion:"IfIamsuccessfulinthis,wherewillitgetme?"Thismayhelptopreventfailureinthethingsyoushouldn'tbedoinganyway.Thethirdthingtorememberaboutfailureisthatit'sapartoflife.Learnto"livewithyourself”eventhoughyoumayhavefailed.Remember,"Youcan'twinthemall.“1．（小题1）RobertBrucewasmentionedinthepassagetoshowthat.A．peoplewhofailarenotlonelyB．animalscanhelppeoplesometimesC．naturewillhelpusifwearehard-workingD．confidenceisimportantforonetobesuccessful2．（小题2）Edison'sexampleshowsusthat.A．helikedtodootherkindsofworkB．heinventedmanykindsoflightbulbsC．failuremaybeawaytowardssuccessD．hewasamanofmanyimportantinventions3．（小题3）Ifyouarenotsureaboutwhatsuccesswillgetyou,you'dbetter.A．changeyourgoalB．goonwithyourgoalC．notcareforthatD．workevenharderonyourgoal4．（小题4）Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.A．oneshouldtrynottofailB．one'sfailureisanother'ssuccessC．oneshouldtakefailuresseriouslyD．oneshouldlearnlessonsfromfailures5．（小题5）Thispassageismainlyabout.A．twogreatmenB．twosidesoffailureC．waystokeepawayfromfailureD．therightattitude(态度)towardsfailureB14、TheonlinereviewcommunityTripAdvisorrecentlymadealistofAmerica’stop10zoos.Youmightbesurprisedthatsomeofthenation’smostpopularzoosarelocatedinsmallormid-sizecitiesaroundthecountry.Thefollowingarefourofthesetopzoos.

HenryDoorlyZooinOmaha

NeverheardofHenryDoorlyZoo?TripAdvisorreviewersdidn’tjustrank(将……列为）itNo.1inthecountry;theyrankedittheNo.1zoointheworld.Thereareallkindsofinterestingactivitiesandprogramsinthiszooanditsaquarium.Youwon’tbedisappointedifyouvisitit.

SanDiegoZooinSanDiego

Consideredbymanypeopletobeaspecialzoo,SanDiegoZoosupportstheconcept(概念）ofopen-air,cagelessshowsthatre-createnaturalanimalenvironments,withdifferentanimalspecies(物种）livingsidebyside.Ifyouwanttoknowhowanimalslivenaturallyinthewild,don’tmissit.

St.LouisZooinSt.Louis

Itbeganasasingleshowduringthe1904World’sFair(世博会）.NowithasgrowntobeSt.LouisZoowithover700differentanimalspecies.Ifyou’vegotlittleones,don’tmissthischildren’szoo.

MemphisZooinMemphis

Thiszoohasahistoryofover100years.Itishometomorethan3,500animalsrepresentingover500differentspecies,includingthegiantpanda.In2008,MemphisZoowaschosentobetheNo.1zoointheUSonTripAdvisor.

1．Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatHenryDoorlyZoo.A．hasanaquariuminitB．sitsinasmallcityC．isthelargestzoointheworldD．isalwaystheNo.1zooinAmerica2．WhyisSanDiegoZooconsideredtobespecial?A．Itisfreeforthepublic.B．Animalsarenotkeptincagesthere.C．Peoplecangetclosetowildanimalsthere.D．Ithasthelargestnumberofanimalspecies.3．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutMemphisZooisTRUE?A．Ithasthelongesthistoryofthefour.B．Thereareabout500animalsinit.C．ItusedtobetheNo.1zoointheworld.D．ItwashighlypraisedbyTripAdvisor.4．Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A．comparethepopularityofthesezoosB．showthepopularityofzoosinAmericaC．showtheresultofTripAdvisor’sstudyD．introduceseveralpopularzoosinAmericaC15、IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreaterwhentheyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDr.AndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,”saidthescientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(灵活的),”hesaid.“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesoftwoandthirty-four.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,”explainedthescientists.1．Themainsubjecttalkedaboutinthispassageis________.A．scienceonlearningasecondlanguage B．man’sabilityoflearningasecondlanguageC．thatlanguagecanhelpbrainpower D．languagelearningandmathsstudy2．Theunderlinedword“bilingual”probablymeans_______.A．aresearcheronlanguagelearning B．asecondlanguagelearnerC．apersonwhocanspeaktwolanguages D．anactivelanguagelearner3．Wemayknowfromthescientificfindingsthat________.A．theearlieryoustarttolearnasecondlanguage,thehigherthegreymatterdensityisB．thereisnodifferencebetweenalatersecondlanguagelearnerandonewhodoesn’tknowasecondlanguageC．theexperienceoflearningasecondlanguagehasabadeffectonpeople’sbrainD．theabilityoflearningasecondlanguageischangingallthetime4．Inthelasttwoparagraphs,theauthorwantstotellusthat_________.A．learningasecondlanguageisthesameasstudyingmathsB．earlylearningofasecondlanguagehelpsyouagreatdealinstudyingothersubjectsC．ItalianisthebestchoiceforyouasasecondlanguageD．you’dbetterchoosetheagesbetween2and34tolearnasecondlanguageD16、Duringmystayatanorphanage(孤儿院)attheageof9,agentlemancameandtaughtushowtodowoodenartpieces.Iremembermyfirstproject—asmalltable.IwassoproudofitthatIregardeditasawonder.Itwasbeautifulandittookmesixweekstofinishit.IcouldhardlywaittogiveittoMotherWintersasagift.Shewasalwaysstrictwithus.Asthetableswerenotdryfromtheclearcoating,themantoldustowaitafewdaysbeforetakingthemtoourdormitories(寝室).ButIwasjustsohappythatIcouldn’twaittocarrymytableback,smilingfromeartoear.WhenIreachedthedormitory,Iplacedthelittletablebesidemybed.WhenMotherWintersentered,Iwasadmiringit.“Wereyousupposedtobringthishome?”sheasked.“No,ma’am,”Irepliedwithmyheaddown.SheorderedmetothrowthetableoutandsoIdid.Aftersheleft,Iimmediatelyopenedthedoortogetitback.Itwasdirtyallover.Ibrusheditandcried,butthedirtwouldnotcomeoff.Ihidthetableinmycloset.However,ayearlaterduringacleaning-up,itwasdiscovered.Painfully,IhadtogivethetabletoMotherWinters,thinkingthatshewouldthrowitaway.Thirtyyearslaterataparty,IlearnedthatMotherWinterswaslivingnearby,soIdroveuptoseeher.Wetalkedcheerfullyforlong.AsIwasabouttoleave,sheaskedmetocomedowntoherbasement(地下室)togetsomethingimportant.Ifollowedherintoadarkcorner.Shepickedsomethingup.Assheturnedaround,Icouldseethatshewasholdingalittletable.MotherWinterskeptthelittletablethatIhadgivenupforlostsolongago.Today,IlookatthattablewithbittersweetmemoriesbutfullofthankstoMotherWinters,whokeptthetableforayoungorphanwhovalueditsomuch.1．Itwas________forthewriterwhenshefinishedthewoodensmalltable.A．excitingB．worryingC．thankfulD．painful2．WhydidMotherWintersorderthewritertothrowthetableout?A．Becausethetablewasdirty.B．Becausethewriterbroketherule.C．Becauseshedidn’tlikethetable.D．Becauseshedidn’tlikethewriter.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Ittookthewritersevenweekstofinishthesmalltable.B．Thewritercriedbeforeshegothersmalltableback.C．Thewriterhidthetableinherclosetformanyyears.D．MotherWinterskeptthesmalltableforalongtime.4．ThewriteristryingtotellusMotherWinterswas________accordingtothepassage.A．poorandrudeB．kindandpoorC．kindbutstrictD．funnybutstrictE17、Themoreyoutravel,themoreyouwantto.HerearethetopfiveplacesIwanttotraveltoin2015.

India

I’vewantedtogotoIndiaforyears.IamcrazyabouttheTajMahal.MyfamilyaregoingthereinOctober,soIfinallygetachancetovisitmydreamplace.

Greece

I’dliketogotoGreeceinsummertoenjoywhitebeaches,whitehouses,tastyfoodanddeliciouswine.ForyearsGreecehasbeenpopularwithpeoplewholookforacheapholiday.

China

IwanttogotoChinabecauseithasalongandrichhistory.IwouldliketovisittheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.I’mgoingtotheMuseumofTerracottaWarriorsandHorses.

Scotland

I’vevisiteditafewtimes.In2015I’dliketovisitthecountrysidethere.ThepeopleinScotlandarealwayssomuchfun.

TheMaldives

Asaloverofscuba-divingandfreshseafood,Ihope2015willbemyyeartovisittheMaldives.Whitebeachesandwoodenhouses,Iamcoming.

1．Wherehasthewriterbeenseveraltimes?A．China. B．Greece.C．Scotland. D．TheMaldives.2．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ThewriterwantstodiveintheMaldives.B．Theworld’slargestpalaceisinGreece.C．ThewriterwillvisitthecentralpartofScotland.D．ThewriterbecameinterestedinIndiatwoyearsago.F18、Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.AllmensimplywalkintoashopandaskforwhattheywantIftheshophasit,thesalesmanquicklyfindsit,andthebusinessoftryingitoncontinuesatonce.Allbeingwell,thedealcanbeandofteniscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes.Foraman,smallproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants.Then,thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomethingelse."Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyle(款式)youwant,sir,butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappenstobethecoloryoumentioned."Fewmenhavepatiencewiththistreatment,andtheusualreplyis,"Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton."However,awomandoessointheoppositeway.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedon(以...为基础)need,andsheisonly"havingalookaround".Sheisalwaysopentopersuasion,reallyshebelievesinwhatthesaleswomantellsher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheybuyclothes.Theyarealwaysonthelookoutfortheunexpectedsale.Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromoneroomtoanother,oftengoingbackoveragain,beforechoosingthedressesshewantstotryon.Itisalwaystiring,butobviously(明显的)enjoyable.Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。1．TheshoppingdealforamaniscompletedinJessthanfiveminutesbecause.A．hecantryitonquicklyB．theshopsellsverycheaplyC．thesalesmanquicklyfindsitD．hecanbuywhathereallywants2．Whatdoesamanusuallydowhenthereisnojackethewantsinashop?A．Hedoesnotbuyanything.B．Hetriesonsomethingelse.C．Hebuysanotherhedoesn'tlike