2023-2024学年江苏省宿迁市宿豫区豫新中学八年级（上）第二次调研英语试卷

2023-2024年度第一学期第二次学情调研八年级英语试卷答题注意事项答题注意事项1．本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。满分120分。考试时间120分钟。2．答案全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需修改，请用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其他选项。4.答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。第一卷（选择题85分）一、听力（每题1分，共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。1．WhatanimalsdoesSandylikebest?A． B． C．2．HowwillBobgototheoldpeople’shouse?A． B． C．3．Whatwasthegirldoingatthattime?A． B． C．4．WhatdoesthewomanthinktheweatherwillbelikeduringtheSpringFestival?A． B． C．5．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A．Inthestreet. B．Onthephone. C．Attheparty.6．Whatdoestheboythinkofdolphins?A．Theyarefriendly. B．Theyarelovely. C．Theydancebeautifully.7．Whydoesn’tthemanbuythecoat?A．Becauseit’sveryexpensive. B．Becauseit’snotsoexpensive. C．Becauseit’smadeofanimalfur.8．Whatwouldthemanliketodrink?A．Tea. B．Coffee C．Nothing9．Howmuchdideachticketcost?A．4pounds. B．14pounds C．40pounds10．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Hewon’tgooutside. B．Hedoesn’tlikewalkingatall. C．Hemeansit’srainingnow.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍听一段对话，回答第11-12小题11．HowistheweatherinBeijingtomorrow?A．Snowy. B．Sunny. C．Windy.12．Howmanyseasonsarementioned（提到）intheconversation?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题9:00amMeetat1314Busleaves10:00amArriveatZhalongNatureReserve11:45amGetonthebusinfrontof1513．A．theschoolgate B．thecinemagate C．WildlifeRestaurant14．A．9:15am B．9:20am C．9:25am15．A．WildlifeRestaurant B．theschoolrestaurant C．ZhalongRestaurant听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题16．Whosehousewasthehole(洞)?A．Amouse’s. B．Thelittlemouse’s. C．Thesnake’s.17．Whatwerethesnakesdoing?A．Theyweresleeping. B．Theywerechatting. C．Theywereeating.18．Howdidthelittlemouse’smotherfeel?A．Shefeltsleepy.B．Shefeltafraidofthesnakes.C．Shewasn’tafraidofthesnakes.19．Whendidthestorytakeplace?A．Onawinterafternoon.B．Onanautumnmorning.C．Onaspringmorning.20．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Snakesnevereatmice.B．Snakesusuallysleepinwinter.C．Miceliketolivenexttosnakes.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）---Weshouldhave______pityonwildanimalsbecausemostofthemarenowindanger.---Yes,andit’s_____pitytobuyfurclothes.an;a B.a;a C./;a D./;/22._______animalsareindangerandtherewillbe______livingareasforthemifwedon’ttakeanyaction.A.Moreandmore;lessandlessB.Lessandless;fewerandfewerC.Moreandmore;fewerandfewerD.Lessandless;moreandmore23.Thelakeisagoodplacetowatchbirds.Weoftenseepeople_______photoshereatweekends.A.takeB.totakeC.takesD.totaking24.Inourschool,there_____anumberofbooksonscienceandthenumberofthem_____growing_____A.is;are;moreandmoreB.are;is;largerandlargerC.is;is;largerandlargerD.are;is;moreandmore25.Fiftypercentofthework_____noteasyforMillietofinish.Sheneedsyourhelp.A.areB.isC.wereD.was26.Wouldyouplease______thechildren______withsnakes?A.toask;nottoplayB.ask;nottoplayC.toask;notplayD.ask;don’tplay27.Jack_______gobirdwatchingwithustomorrow,butheisn’tverysureaboutit.A.mayB.canC.willD.must28.Thedoctorwasworried_________theboykept_______.A.becauseof;cryingB.because;criedC.because;cryingD.becauseof;tocry29.You’dbetter_______allthemainlanguagepointsinyournotebook.A.turndownB.writedownC.cutdownD.comedown30.Wecanaddsomesuffixestosomeverbsandadjectivestoformnouns.Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn’thavethesamesuffix？A.feelB.illC.kindD.sick31.---Howmanyofthesefilmshaveyouseen?---_______ofthem.Ihaven’tevenheardofthembefore.NooneB.NoneC.BothD.All32.Parents_______moneyandfood_____us.Sowemustbegratefultothem.A.provide;toB.provide;forC.provide;withD.protect;for33.Youcancallme_________78653487oremailme______happy@126.com.A.on;inB.on;atC.in;atD.at;on34.Inordertoprotectwildlife,weshouldfirstcallonmorepeopletojoinusinprotectingit.Theunderlinedpartisusedto__________.A.expressaresultB.expressapurposeC.giveareasonD.giveanexample35.----Ithinkthefilmaterribleone.Howaboutyou?----_________.Ittellsalongandboringstory.Ican’tagreemoreB.Idon’tthinksoC.Idon’tthinkyouarerightD.Ican’tagreewithyou完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thelionisoneofthefiercest(凶猛的)animalsintheworld.Lionscanbe36.________inAfricaandIndia.LionsinAfricacanlivewithoutwaterforaboutonemonth.Lionsarealsopopularanimalsinthe37.________.Almosteveryzooaroundtheworldhasafewlions.Itisvery38.________forpeopletotellmale(公的)andfemale(母的)lionsfromeachother.Youcanjudge(判断)simplybytheir39.________.Amalelionhasamane(鬃毛)40.________femalelionsdon'thave.Malelionsare41.________thanfemalelions.Amalelionusuallyweighsabout200kilogramswhichisalwaysheavierthanafemalelion.Bothmaleandfemalelionshavevery42.________mouths.Theycanbreakthebacksofotheranimals43.________.Lionsfeedonotheranimalsandonelionusuallykillsbetweentenandtwentylargeanimalseachyearfor44.________It'sunusualforlionstokillpeople.Butin1898twolions45.________andateoveronehundredpeopleinKenya46.________theywereshotbyaBritishmannamedJohnHennyPatterson.This47.________becamethesubject(主题)ofa1996HollywoodmoviecalledTheGhostandtheDarkness.NowtheIndianlionsaredyingout.48.________reallynecessary(必要的)forusto49________theanimals,orwewon'tseethemagain.Animalsareourfriends.Weshould50.________them.36.A.used B.found C.told D.led 37.A.zoos B.schools C.parks D.gardens 38.A.hard B.strange C.easy D.tiring39.A.eyes B.names C.colours D.looks40.A.while B.so C.if D.because 41.A.larger B.smaller C.thinner D.shorter 42.A.active B.strong C.weak D.soft 43.A.sadly B.happily C.easily D.luckily 44.A.fun B.food C.money D.sale 45.A.killed B.called C.saved D.kissed 46.A.after B.since C.before D.while 47.A.book B.story C.game D.invention 48.A.We’re B.You’re C.He’s D.It’s 49.A.careabout B.lookfor C.lookat D.playwith 50.A.watch B.call C.raise D.protect四、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项（A）TrinitySportDearmember,TrinitySportswimmingpoolwillbereopenearlierthanexpectedonThursday,24thFebruaryfrom7a.m.Pleasechecktheswimmingpooltimetableherebeforeplanningyourswim.Welookforwardtowelcomingyoubackintoourupgrade(升级的)swimmingpool.Thankyouforyourpatienceandcontinuedsupport.Getintouchwithus-call018961812.Youcanstillemailsport@tcd.ieforallgeneralquestions.Youcanalsocometoourhelpdesk(服务台)toaskforhelp.Ourhelpdeskisopentoyoufrom8a.m.to8p.m.everyday.YoursinhealthandfitnessTrinitySportWhenwilltheswimmingpoolopenagain?A.Tuesday,24Februaryfrom7a.m. B.Thursday,25Februaryfrom7a.m. C.Thursday,24Februaryfrom7a.m. D.Tuesday,24Februaryfrom7p.m. 52.Whatshouldthemembersdoiftheyhavequestionsaboutthesportscentre?A.Call018961821.B.Sendalettertosport@. C.Getintouchwiththeircoaches. D.Gotothehelpdeskfrom8a.m.to8p.m. 53.Thecentresendsthisemailtotellthemembersthat___________.A.theswimmingpoolwillbeopenedagainB.swimmingherewillcostmoremoneyC.thereisanewsportinthesportscentreD.morepeoplewillbecomemembersofthesportscentre（B）Youmightthinkthatlivinginacityputsyouatadisadvantage(不便之处)forwildlifewatching.However,Londoncanbeasurpriseforbird-loversinthecity.Here,we'llofferyousomeofthebestplaceswhereyoucangobirdwatchinginLondon.TheWashNationalNatureReserveWhatabetterplacetogobirdwatchingthanatanaturereserve!LondonishometotheWashNationalNatureReserve,thelargestnaturereserveinEngland.Youcaneasilycatchatraintogetthere.London'sparksYou'llalsofindbirdwatchingismucheasierinsomeofLondon'sparksandopenspaces.Regent'sParkisagreatexample.Thereisevenadesignatedwalk.Alongit,youmayseethemostbirdsonyourvisit.YoucanalsoseedifferentkindsofbirdsinopenspacessuchasHampsteadHeathandLittleWormwoodScrubs.Theseopenspacesarehometomorethan200differentkindsofbirds.WetlandsandwaterwaysTherearealotofwetlandsandwaterwaysinandaroundLondon.TheThamesisthebestplacetoheadtoforbirdwatching.Here,you’relikelytoseecormorants,ducksandgulls.YoushouldalsoheadtotheBarkingRiversidewhenthetideislow.54.HowcanyougettotheWashNationalNatureReserveaccordingtothepassage?A.Byplane. B.Bycar. C.Bytrain. D.Onfoot. 55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Regent'sPark. B.Thedesignatedwalk. C.Akindofbird. D.Anopenspace. 56.Wherecanyouseecormorants,ducksandgullsmostprobably?A.IntheNatureReserve. B.InHampsteadHeath. C.IntheLittleWormwoodScrubs. D.AlongtheThames.57.Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?A.Alice,aloverofbirdwatching.B.John,avisitorfromBoston.C.Jenny,ageographyteacher. D.Tony,areporterinLondon.（C）Littlebirdstalkwiththeirsistersandbrothersintheirnest(巢).Theymakeasoundforfood.Mumtellsthemtobequietwhendangercomes.Butnowanewstudyfindsthatkindoftalkbeginslongbeforethebabiesareborn.Evenintheeggs,theycantalkwitheachotherandknowwhentogetoutorwhentokeepwaiting.Tocheckthatfinding,ateamofscientistsfromSpainwatchedunbornbirdscarefullyinSalvoraIsland.Overthere,seabirdsproduceeggs(产卵)andminks(貂)eatbabybirds.Soitisquiteadangerousplaceforbabybirds.Knowingwhentocomeoutoftheeggisamatteroflifeanddeath.Scientistscollectedseabirdeggsandputthemintotwogroups.Whenminkscome,aparentwillgivewarningcalls(警报声)tothebabybirds.Scientistsplayedthosecallsforonegroupwhiletheothergroupstayedinasafebox.Theywouldneverhearsuchcalls.Whenscientistsputalltheeggstogether,theyfoundsomethingsurprising:Afterreceivingwarningcalls,theeggsvibrated(震动)morethantheothers.Thosevibrationsmovedfromoneeggtoanother.Itwasjustliketherewereearsintheeggs.Itwasclearthatunbornbirdstalkedwiththeirsistersandbrothersaboutdanger.58.Thispassageismainlyabout_________.A.amagicegg B.awildanimal C.anewstudy D.ahugebox 59.ScientistswatchedunbornbirdsinSalvoraIslandbecausetheywantedto_________.A.checkwhenbirdsbegintalking B.protecttheseabirdsindanger C.takephotosofbeautifulseabirds D.knowwhenbirdsgetoutofeggs 60.Howdidscientistsdotheirresearch?①collectedbirdeggs ②playedwarningcalls ③puteggstogether ④puteggsingroup A.①→②→③→④ B.①→④→②→③ C.②→①→④→③ D.②→①→③→④ 61.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BirdsinDanger B.LovefromEggs C.NatureforBirds D.TalkintheEggs（D）ArestaurantinBeijinghasrecentlywarmedpeople'sheartswithaspecialsetmealofferedforfreeincoldwinter.The“SetMealA”offeredbythefoodshopcontains(包括)abowlofbeefnoodles,whichisworth22yuan.Itisofferedforfreetopeopleinneed,likenewgraduateswithlittleincome(收入)orsanitationworkers(环卫工人).YuChenghao,owneroftherestaurant,saidhecameupwiththeideabecausehehimselfoncereceivedsuchkindness.Asacollegestudentin2012,onedayhelosthiswalletinastreet.Withoutanymoney,hefelthelpless.ItwasthenthattheownerofanearbyricenoodleshopsawYuandofferedhimabowlofricenoodlesforfree.Afterthemeal,theownergaveYufiveyuantohelphimgobacktoschool.Yusaidhewasmovedbytheshopowner'skindness.Hestartedrunningtherestauranttwomonthsago,andhedecidedtohelppeopleintroublebyofferingthemfreemealsinthesameway.Hesaid“SetMealA”islikeasecretsignal(信号)，whichissettohelpthepeopleinneedwithoutharmingtheirdignity(尊严).Yuaskstheworkerstotreatpeopleordering“SetMealA”thesameasnormalguests(顾客).Afterthefreesetmealpolicy(政策)started,manypeoplewenttotherestauranttoordera“SetMealA”,butstillpaidforthefoodtoshowtheirsupportfortheshop.62.WhydidYucomeupwiththeideaofofferingfreemeals?A.Hewantedtothanktheownerofthericenoodleshop.B.Hethoughtitcouldbringmoregueststohisrestaurant.C.Hehopedtoofferhelpinreturnforthehelphereceived.D.HewantedtobefamousontheInternet.63.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Yuaskedforafreemealbutwasrefused(拒绝)bytherestaurantowner.B.Yufoundhiswallethadbeenstolenwhenhewasreadytopay.C.YufirstcametoBeijingandlosthiswaybacktocollege.D.Yulosthismoneyandfelthelplessinastreet.64.Fromthepassage,wecanfindthat_____________.A.“SetMealA"tastesbetterB.YuhasarichfamilytosupporthiskindnessC.Yuisawarm-heartedpersonD.“SetMealA"ischeaper65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FreeMealsforPeople B.NoodlesinColdWinter C.ANewPolicyforPoorPeople D.ASpecialDish"SetMealA” 第二节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项为多余选项Elephantsarethelargestlivinganimalsonland.Foralongtime,theyareveryhelpful.Theycarrybigtrees，66.____▲____,andareevenusedas“livingtanks(坦克)”inwars(战争).Peoplehaveworkedwithelephantsforages,buttheydonotknowelephantswellenough.Peoplethinkit'sdifficulttohurtanelephantbecauseitsskin(皮肤)isthickandhard.Infact,that'swrong.Sometimes,eventhough(即使)itsskinisthick---upto2.5cm,67.____▲____.Peoplesayelephantsareafraidofmice.68._____▲____.Infact,elephantshaveverypooreyesight(视力),sotheyusuallycannotseeamouseevenifonecomesveryclosetothem.Ifapersonhasagoodmemory,69.____▲____.Butuptonow,nostudyshowsthatelephantshaveabettermemorythanotheranimals.Peoplealsobelievethatwhenitistimeforelephantstodie,theywillhidethemselvesinaso-called(所谓的)“elephantgraveyard(墓地)”.Often,hunterstrytofindsuchplacestogetivories(象牙)，70.____▲____.Infact,whenelephantsareoldorgetsick,theywillstayindeepandsecretcaves(洞穴)untiltheygetbetterordie.A.peoplewillsaythathehasanelephantmemoryA.peoplewillsaythathehasanelephantmemoryB.MaybetheyarerightC.takepeoplefromplacetoplaceD.butfewpeoplereallyfindplaceslikethatE.aneedle(针)canalsobeverydangerousfortheelephantF.somanypeoplecanfindtheplaceG.Thisiswrong第二卷（非选择题，共35分）第二卷（非选择题35分）根据句意及所给中文、音标、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）Peopleshouldshare__▲____(大自然)withallwildanimals.Thegovernmentistryingtotake____▲____(行动，行为)tohelpthepooralloverthecountry.Hedidn’tcometoschoolbecauseofhis____▲____[ˈsɪərɪəs]illness.Mycousinenjoyedher_____▲_____[steɪ]inShanghaiverymuch.Shesaidshewantedtovisititagain.Theiceisnot_____▲_____[θɪk]enoughforyoutoskateon.Don’tgoskating.---Someselfishpeoplesellthetiger’sfur,bonesorotherpartsofthebody.---Whatas___▲___.---Canyoud_____▲___yourEnglishteachertous,Millie?---Sure.Sheistallandslim.Sheisthemostbeautifulteacherinourschool.Thereareanumberoft_____▲_visitingSuqianMuseumeveryyear.Pleasewritedownyouremail_▲__(theplacewhereyoulive)hereifyouwanttojoinoursociety,myguys.Wecanhelppeople_____▲_(know)theimportanceofthewetlands.根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Onceuponatime,thereweretwofishermenwhoweregoodat81.___▲___(fish).Onedaytheywenttoalaketofish.Oneofthemenjoyedfishingaloneby82.___▲___(he),whiletheotherwasanoutgoingpersonwholovedtomakefriendswithdifferentpeople.Whenhefoundthatsome83.___▲___(tour)atthelakecouldn'tcatchanyfish,“Iwillteachyouhowtodothat,”hesaidtothem.“Ifyoucatch10fish,givemeone.Ifyoudon'tget10,youneedn'tgivemeanything.”Theyfeltlikeoldfriendsat84.___▲___(one)sight.They85.___▲___(agree