四级考前冲刺练习2附有答案

四级考前冲刺练习2[复制]基本信息：[矩阵文本题]*姓名：________________________学校：________________________年级[单选题]*○22级○23级班级[单选题]*○1班○2班○3班○4班○5班○6班1.[单选题]*A)ShiptrafficintheAtlantic.(正确答案)B)Warmcurrentsintheocean.C)ExhaustfromcarsinEurope.D)Particlesemittedbypowerplants.2.[单选题]*A)Toappealforhigherwages.B)Todemandbetterhealthcare.C)Tocallforapermanentsecurityguard.(正确答案)D)Todismissthebad-temperedsupervisor.3.[单选题]*A)Theroadwasflooded.B)Theroadwasblocked.(正确答案)C)Theroadwasfrozenwithsnow.D)Theroadwascoveredwithspilledgas.4.[单选题]*A)Atruckplungedintoapoolofliquidchocolate.B)Theheavysnowmadedrivingverydifficult.C)Thetruckdriverdozedoffwhiledriving.D)Atruckhitabarrierandoverturned.(正确答案)5.[单选题]*A)Shewantedtosaveforanewphone.(正确答案)B)Shefounditmuchsafertousecash.C)Shecouldenjoydiscountwithcash.D)Shehadbeencheatedusingphoneapps.6.[单选题]*A)Theycansavealotmoretimeandtrouble.B)Theyfinditlessdifficulttomakepurchases.C)Theyderivegreaterpleasurefrombuyingthings.D)Theyarelessawareofthevalueoftheirmoney.(正确答案)7.[单选题]*A)Hewantedtoordersomewoodenfurniture.B)Hehadtochangethefurnituredeliverytime.C)Hehadaproblemwiththefurnituredelivered.(正确答案)D)Hewantedthefurniturestoretogivehimarefund.8.[单选题]*A)Sendthefurniturebacktothestore.B)Describethefurniturehereceived.(正确答案)C)Collectthefurnitureheordered.D)Buyanotherbrandoffurniture.9.[单选题]*A)Correcttheirmistake.(正确答案)B)Improvetheirservice.C)Apologizetohiswife.D)Givethemoneyback.10.[单选题]*A)Sherecommendedanewstyle.B)Sheofferedsomegifttotheman.C)Sheapologizedtothemanoncemore.(正确答案)D)Shecheckedalltheitemswiththeman.11.[单选题]*A)Thingsthatmakeonehappy.(正确答案)B)Thingsthatarebecomingrare.C)Thingsthatoccupylittlespace.D)Thingsthatcostalotofmoney.12.[单选题]*A)Ithadalreadytakenstrongaction.(正确答案)B)Itwouldputcustomers'needsfirst.C)Itwouldtaketheirappealseriously.D)Itwasseekinghelpfromthepolice.13.[单选题]*A)Bringtheirownbagswhenshopping.B)Usepublictransportwhentraveling.C)Disposeoftheirtrashproperly.D)Payagreentaxuponarrival.(正确答案)14.[单选题]*A)Itcanimproveshoppingefficiency.B)Itisalteringthewayofshopping.C)Itmayleadtoexcessivespending.(正确答案)D)Itappealsmoretoyoungerpeople1．Whatisthefindingofthenewstudy?[单选题]*A)Emotionalintelligencehelpspeoplegetalongwithothers.B)Emotionalintelligenceisgenerallybeneficialtoitsbearer.C)Peoplewhoareawareofothers’feelingsmayexperiencemorestress.(正确答案)D)Peoplewhoareemotionallystressedmayhavetroublemakingfriends.2．WhatwasthepurposeofpsychologistMyriamBechtoldt’sexperiment?[单选题]*A)Todefinedifferenttypesofhumanfeelings.B)Toassesstheimpactsofbeingemotionallyclever.(正确答案)C)Todemonstratehowtodistinguishdifferentfeelings.D)Toidentifygenderdifferencesinemotionalintelligence.3.WhatdoesthefindingofMyriamBechtoldt’sstudyindicate?[单选题]*A)Greateremotionalclevernessmeanslesstroubleinone'slife.B)Emotionalintelligencehelpspeoplesucceedinjobinterviews.C)People'spsychologicalwellbeingisrelatedtovariousfactors.D)Peoplemaysufferfromhavingahighemotionalintelligence.(正确答案)4.Whatdowelearnaboutemotionalintelligencefromanumberofstudies?[单选题]*A)Peoplesufferingfromdepressionareemotionallyimmature.B)Peoplewholookatthedarksideoflifeoftenfeeldepressed.C)Somepeoplemaytakeadvantageofitandbenefitthemselves.(正确答案)D)Somepeoplemaylackitandareeasilymanipulatedbyothers.5.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestsensitiveindividualsdo?[单选题]*A)Avoidburdeningthemselveswithothers’feelings.(正确答案)B)Ridthemselvesofworriesoverworldlyaffairs.C)Learntocopewithpeople'snegativefeelings.D)Helppeopletodealwiththeirtroublesinlife.6.Whatdoestheauthorsayisremarkableaboutthefishweeat?[单选题]*A)Theyreproducequickly.B)Theyaremostlyfarmed.(正确答案)C)Theyhavebecomeasimportantasgrain.D)Theyhavealongerhistorythanhumans.7.Whatdoweneedtodoifwekeepconsumingfishatthecurrentrate?[单选题]*A)Increasethefishingvolumeconsiderably.B)Developmoreadvancedfishingtechnology.C)Enlargethemarinefishstockseffectively.D)Expandthescaleoffish-farmingcontinuously.(正确答案)8.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutChinaintermsofaquaticfood?[单选题]*A)Itplacesincreasingemphasisonfishingnow.B)Itboastsoftheworld’slargestfishingstocks.C)Itraisesmorefishthancaughtfromthewild.(正确答案)D)Itsupplies60%oftheworld’sfishproducts.9.Whydoestheauthorsayaquacultureissoimportantthesedays?[单选题]*A)Itisamustforfeedingtheworld'sfast-growingpopulation.(正确答案)B)Itprovesareliablesourceofproteinforhumansandanimals.C)Itisessentialtomaintainingbothmentalandphysicalhealth.D)Itensuresabalancedhealthydietforpeopletheworldover.10.Whatdoestheauthorimplybysayingaquacultureisnosilverbullet?[单选题]*A)Shrimp-farmingisa⑦riskybusiness.B)Fish-farmingwillnotbe⑧sustainable.C)Fish-farmingmaycauseseriousproblemstoo.(正确答案)D)Shrimp-farmingcanbecomequiteexpensive.11.WhatdoestheWFP’swinningoftheNobelPeacePrizemakeusrealize?[单选题]*A)Moreandmorepeopleintheworldaresufferingfromstarvation.B)Allofuscanbeaffectedbyfoodinstabilityonewayoranother.C)Itishazardoustoleavemillionsofpeoplepoorandvulnerable.D)Itismorallywrongtothinkhelpingthepoorisnotourbusiness.(正确答案)12.WhatdowelearnabouttheWFP’sefforttoeliminatehunger?[单选题]*A)Ithasensuredasufficientfoodsupplytomillions.B)Itisstillfarfromitsgoaldespitetheprogressmade.(正确答案)C)Ithasdoneagoodjobincombatingnaturaldisasters.D)Itispreventingstarvationoccurringonaglobalscale.13.Whatwillhappenwhenfoodaidisofferedataprice?[单选题]*A)Therichwillbecomericherandthepoorpoorer.(正确答案)B)Morepeoplewillbewillingtojoinintheeffort.C)Morefoodwillbemadeavailabletotheneedy.D)Thereliefeffortwillberenderedlesssustainable.14.Howcanscientistshelpcopewithpovertyandhunger?[单选题]*A)Bycollaboratingcloselywithworldeconomicinstitutions.B)Bysharingexpertisewithpeersinpoverty-strickennations.(正确答案)C)Bysettingupmorefoodresearchprogramsindevelopingcountries.D)Bybuildingself-respectinpeoplesufferingfromundernutrition.15.Whatmessagedoestheauthortrytoconveyattheendofthepassage?[单选题]*A)Wealthynationsshouldsolvetheirownfoodproblemsfirst.B)Richcountriesshouldbemoregenerousinprovidingfoodaid.C)Poornationsshouldenhancetheirownabilitytosolvetheirfoodshortages.(正确答案)D)Worldeconomicinstitutionsshouldplayabiggerroleinfightinghunger.16.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutstudentsenrolledinonlineclasses?[单选题]*A)Theycanaccesscoursematerialseasily.B)Theyareunmotivatedtolearn.(正确答案)C)Theycanlearnattheirownpace.D)Theyrarelyfulfilthecourserequirements.17.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofonlinecourseassignments?[单选题]*A)Theyaremadeconvenienttomark.(正确答案)B)Theyaremeanttofacilitateinteraction.C)Theyarebasedoneasilyaccessiblematerial.D)Theyaregiventoaccommodatestudents’needs.18.Whatdoestheauthorsayisonedisadvantageofonlineclasses?[单选题]*A)Theyarefrequentlyscheduledatirregulartimes.B)Theymakeprofessors’officesmuchlessaccessible.C)Theytendtoincreaseprofessors’burdenofrespondingtostudents’emails.D)Theyprovidelittlechanceforstudentstobuildrelationshipswitheachother.(正确答案)19.Whatproblemmayariseifclassesgoonline?[单选题]*A)Morestudentsmayfinditeasytobeabsentfromthem.B)Teacherswillworryaboutpoorinternetconnections.C)Somestudentsmayhavedifficultyattendingthem.(正确答案)D)Schoolswithlimitedresourceswillbeatadisadvantage.20.Whatdoestheauthorthinkconstitutesakeypartofgenuineeducation?[单选题]*A)Acquisitionofusefulknowledge.B)Trainingofreal-lifeskillsoncampus.C)Developmentofstudents’personalities.D)Cultivationofanalyticalthinkingability.(正确答案)21.Whatdoestheauthorthinkopendebatecando?[单选题]*A)Helpthepublictobetterunderstandscience.(正确答案)B)Clearupconfusioninthescientificcommunity.C)Settledisputesbetweenuniversitiesandgovernmentagencies.D)Preventinformationfrombeingusedincorrectlybythepublic.22.WhydidarecentdebatepublishedinTheNewYorkTimesarouseconcernsamongexperts?[单选题]*A)Itmighthindertheprogressinmedicalresearch.B)Itmightbreedpublicdistrustinmodemmedicine.(正确答案)C)Itmightaddtothedifficultyofgettingresearchfunds.D)Itmightpreventmedicalscientistsreachingconsensus.23.Whydoestheauthorsaysomeexperts’anxietyseemsmisplaced?[单选题]*A)Debatingscientificissuesataconferenceisnowold-fashioned.B)Diversetopicscanbedebatedbybothscientistsandthepublic.C)Debatesaboutscienceareaccessibletothepublicanyway.(正确答案)D)Scientistscanvoicetheiropinionswhateverwaytheylike.24.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestscientistsdoaboutpublicdebate?[单选题]*A)Havemorediscussionsaboutit.B)Embraceitwithopenarms.(正确答案)C)Formulatenewrulesforit.D)Restrainittoarationaldegree.25.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutscienceinthelastparagraph?[单选题]*A)Itistransmittedthroughtextbooks.B)Itiswhatprovesvalidandtruetolife.C)Itisadynamicandself-improvingprocess.(正确答案)D)Itisacollectionoffactsandestablishedrules.26.[单选题]*A)B)C)D)E)F)G)(正确答案)H)I)J)K)L)M)N)O)27.[单选题]*A)B)C)D)(正确答案)E)F)G)H)I)J)K)L)M)N)O)28.[单选题]*A)B)C)D)E)F)G)H)I)J)K)L)M)(正确答案)N)O)29.[单选题]