2023-2024学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市铁锋区九年级（上）期末英语试卷

初三教学质量监测英语试卷考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟。2.全卷共六道大题，共120分。第一部分基础知识运用（共计55分）=1\*ROMANI．单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—IheardXiJinpinghadpaidhistenthvisittoHeilongjiangprovincethisSeptember.—Ithink________necessaryforChinatohelpthedevelopmentofHeilongjiangprovince.A.that B.it C.one()2.—Whichofthetwoshirtsdoyouwant?—I’lltake________.Theyarebothexpensiveandoutoffashion.A.each B.neither C.none()3.InNorthChina,wehavea________ofhavingdumplingsintheSpringFestival.A.custom B.behavior C.manner()4.—IlostmyIDcard.WhatshouldIdo?—Youshouldgotothepolicestation________,andthenyoucanhaveanewone.A.inperson B.intotal C.insilence ()5.—DoyouknowHeadmasterZhangGuimeihassentmanygirlstouniversities?—Yes.She________asthe“RoleModeloftheTimes”becauseofhergreatefforts.A.ishonoring B.honored C.washonored ()6.—Iamstressedout.Ihavestayeduplatethewholeweek.—You’dbetter________yourtimeandhavethingsorganized.A.spend B.decide C.manage ()7.—Whydoyouwantapart-timejob?—BecauseIdon’tthinkIshouldalways________myparents.A.dependon B.agreewith C.runafter ()8.—Hownicethebuildingis!—It________beahotel.ButI’mnotsure.A.must B.can’t C.may ()9.—________watchingEnglish-languageTVtopracticelistening?—Goodidea.Ithinkithelps.A.Whynot B.Whatabout C.Couldyou()10.—WhatdidBettysaytoyouamomentago,Tom?—Abouttheweekendplan.Shewantedtoknow________.A.whomymathteacherwas B.whythestorewasclosedC.ifIcouldhangoutwithher=2\*ROMANII．完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolandsawsome11onthefence(栅栏)ofahouse.Itsaid“Happinessisadirectionnotaplace.”Iwashavingabaddaybutitbecamealittle12afterreadingthis.Ialsotookoutapenandwroteoneofmyfavoritequotes(格言)downatonce.WhenIcamebacktothe13thenextday,Isawanotherquoteundermineinthe14asthefirstone,Iaddedanother,sowekepton15forquiteawhile.Oneday,Iwaswritinganotherquoteonthefenceandtheoldman,oneofmyneighbors,who16thefence,sawme.HecameoutandIwasafraidhewouldbe17forwritingonhisfence;everyoneinmyneighborhoodknewhewasknowntobevery18.Hegavemealookofcoldnessandseriousnessandthenreadthequotes.Hethenwentbackinside19sayingawordtome.Iwasevenuneasierand20togobacktothefence.ButwhenIdid,I21nomorequotesbuttwowordsincompletelydifferenthandwritinghadbeenadded,“22”.Later,Isawtheoldmaninhisfrontyard.23,hecalledmeoverandtoldmehowmyquotesonthefence24him,howhethankedmeandhowhewasgladtoseeyoungpeoplestillhave“Values”.WearenowgoodfriendsandItalktohimalot.This25haschangedmylife.Istilldon’tknowwhowrotethesequotes,butifheisoutthere,I’dalsoliketosaythankstothatunknownfriend.()11. A.pictures B.writing C.leaves()12.A.darker B.worse C.brighter()13.A.fence B.station C.direction()14. A.quote B.handwriting C.expression()15.A.inpublic B.byaccident C.inthisway()16.A.owned B.painted C.exchanged()17.A.embarrassed B.mad C.pleased()18.A.humorous B.impolite C.unfriendly()19.A.by B.before C.without()20.A.afraid B.happy C.patient()21. A.wrote B.noticed C.showed()22.A.Nevermind B.Thankyou C.Welldone()23.A.Suddenly B.Gradually C.Normally()24.A.troubled B.prevented C.encouraged ()25.A.experience B.neighbor C.friend=3\*ROMANIII．短文改错（每小题1分，找出错误和改正错误各0.5分，共10分）阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正，不加词，不删词。26.__________27.__________28.__________29.__________30.__________31.__________326.__________27.__________28.__________29.__________30.__________31.__________32.__________33.__________34.__________35.__________EnglishLanguageDayisthedaywhenWilliamShakespearewereborn.InhonorofthegreatestwriterintheEnglishlanguage,Shakespeareplayscontinuetobeperformintheatersandseeninfilmsalmost400yearsafterhisdead.ManypeopleconsiderEnglishasaworldlanguagebecauseitisusedinmanyfields.Todayovertwobillionspeopleuseitinmorethan75countries.Itisthemainlanguageofbusiness.ItisalsothemostwideusedlanguageontheInternet.Afewyearsbefore,theUnitedNationscreatedlanguagedaysforeveryoftheUN’ssixofficiallanguages.TheUnitedNationscelebratedtheirfirstEnglishLanguageDayonApril23,2010.Inthatday,anumberofeventswereheldinNewYorkCitytocelebrateit.=4\*ROMANIV.交际运用（共20分）根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。（每小题2分，共10分）A:Excuseme,Iamareporterfromastudentmagazine.MayIaskyousomequestions?B:Sure,please.A:Wheredoyoucomefrom?B:IamfromFrance.A:36B:Igotherethreedaysago.A:37B:Yes.Itisverybeautifulandthepeopleherearefriendly.38Ihaveasorethroattoday.A:TheweatherinHarbiniskindofcold.Drinkingmorewatercanmakeyoufeelbetter.B:39A:Couldyoutellmewhyyoucamehere?B:Yes.IcamehereforwatchingSophiaChurch.It’slikeHogwartsinHarryPotteronmyWeChatMoments,whichattractsmesomuch.A:Yes,SophiaChurchisespeciallybeautifulinthesnow.B:40A:IthinkyoucangotoHarbinIceandSnowWorld.Ipromiseyourtriptherewillbeexciting!A.Thanksforyoursuggestion. A.Thanksforyoursuggestion. B.DoyoulikeHarbin?C.Doyouliketheweatherhere? D.WhendidyouarriveinHarbin?E.ButI’mstillnotusedtotheweatherhere. F.ButIwonderwhereIshouldgonext.(B)结合本题设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当内容完成下列对话。（每小题2分，共10分）A:Hello,LiWei.(41)________________________?B:I’mwatchingavideoabouttheBeltandRoad(一带一路).(42)________________________?A:No,Ihaven’twatchedit.(43)________________________?B:It’sthegreatestprogramI’veeverseen.A:ButIthinkitmaybealittlebithardforyoutounderstand.B:Alittlebithard?No.Thefatherandthedaughterexplainthetopiclivelyandclearlyinthevideo.A:Itdoes?Itseemsinteresting.B:Ofcourse.Itmakesmeencouraged.(44)________________________?Iwanttoshareitwithyou.A:I’dloveto.B:Ipromiseyou’llfinditamazing.Youknow,westudentsshouldcareaboutthebigeventsofourcountry.A:(45)________________________.Ican’twaittoenjoyit!第二部分阅读理解（共计50分）V.阅读理解（A、B、D每小题1分，C、E、F每小题2分，共50分）(A)阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。（每小题1分，共5分）Manypeoplewouldliketolearnhowtoplayamusicalinstrumentbuttheyareputoffbyonebigproblem:Whattoplay?Hereareafewquestionstohelpyoudecide.()46.Manyinstrumentsareofdifferentuses,butsomearemorefitforcertainmusic.Someinstrumentsmayhelpyouenjoythemusicyoulikebest,soconsiderthisbeforeyoustart.()47.Ifyouwanttoplaywithotherpeople,whatkindofinstrumentwouldbebetter?Yourfirstthoughtofplayingtheviolin,forexample,mightdisappearwhentoomanypeoplearecompetingwithyou!()48.Ifyouliveinflats,practicingdrumswilldriveyourneighborscrazy.Thinkaboutwhereandwhenyouaregoingtopractice,aswellasthefeelingsofthepeopleyoulivewithornear.()49.Thisisquitetruethatmanyinstrumentscanbeboughtatdifferentprices.Butthisdoesn’tchangethefactthatmany,suchasthepiano,arealwaysprettyexpensive.Ifyoucan’taffordyourchoseninstrument,willyoubeabletoborrowsomeoneelse’sorhireone?A.Doyouneedmoreadvice? A.Doyouneedmoreadvice? B.Whereandwhentopractice?C.Howmuchcanyouafford? D.Areyoubornwithit?E.Whatfitsyourfavoritemusic? F.What’sabetterchoicewhenplayingwithothers?(B)WINAFREETRIPINTOSPACESpaceTravelInternationalLookingforsomewherenewtovisit?ThenEnterourcompetitionandyoucouldwinatripintospace!SpaceTravelInternationalnowprovidestripsintospaceatverygoodprices.Andthismonth,wearegivingfiveluckypeoplethechancetowinafreetripintospace!●Allyouhavetodoistotelluswhyyou’dliketowinaspacetripin25wordsorless.●ThecompetitionclosesonMay25.Remembertohandinwhatyouwritebeforethat.●OnJune1,ourrobotjudgeswillreadallyourcompetitionsandthebestfivewillwinafreetrip.Forthewinners,ourGlobeOrbiterSpacecraftwilltakeyouintospace.You’llseetheworldlikeneverbefore.Atnightyou’llseethelightsofcities.Ittakesabout90minutesforourspaceshiptoorbit(围绕…运动)theEarth,soyou’llseethesunriseandsetmanytimesduringyourtrip.You’llbeabletosendphotostoyourfamily!After36hoursinspace,you’llreturntotheEarth.Don’tmissthisgreatchancetotravelintospace.Enterourcompetitiontoday.→→Downloadtheentryformhere,please.ClickHere根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（每小题1分，共5分）()51.It’sanadaboutacheapspacetripfromSpaceTravelInternational.()52.Ifyouwanttowinthetrip,youmusttellthereasonsinshortandhanditinbeforeJune1.()53.ThebossofGlobeOrbiterSpacecraftcan’tdecidethefivewinnerswhocantripintospace.()54.Ifyouwinthespacetrip,youcanstayinspacefor90minutes.()55.Thematerialabovecanbefoundinawebsite.(C)Duringthepastyears,lotsofgreattechnologieshavecomeintoourlives,suchasdriverlesscarsandAI.Inventionsmakeabigdifferencetopeople’slives.Herearesomeofthemostusefulinventions.Moppingrobots(扫地机器人)Theycanhelppeoplecleandirt,dustandhaireasily.Theyarepopularwithpeoplewhoaretoobusytodohousework.Withthehelpofthem,peopledon’tneedtospendmuchtimeonhousework.Theycanenjoyamorerelaxinglifeafterwork.3Dmetalprinting3Dprintingisnotnew.Itfirstappearedinthe1990s.Butithasn’tbeenusedinmanypartsofourdailylife.3Dprintersareexpensive,costinglotsofdollarsforeach.However,therearenew3Dprintersthatcanprintmetal.HPcanprintsomesmallmetalpartsforcars,suchaskeyrings.ThereadingpenThemosthelpfulandcreativeinventionforkidsisthereadingpen.Withthespecially-designedpen,kidsfinditconvenientandfuntolearn.Littlekidscanlearnalotincludingstory-telling,poemsandmusic.Theystartlearningbytouchingthecontentsinthebookswiththepen.Thiswaykidscanlearnbythemselves.GreenandrenewableenergyAsmanycountriespaymuchattentiontopollution,electriccarsandsolarenergy(太阳能)mightbecomemorepopular.Morecarmakers,includingAudiandVolvo,willhavemoreelectricpoweredcarsontheroad.Andby2025,almostoneinsixcarsintheworldwillbeelectricpoweredcars.阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（每小题2分，共10分）()56.________willshowgreatinterestinmoppingrobots.A.Tony,apersonwhovolunteerstoprotecttheenvironmentB.Judy,asportsfanwhospendsmuchtimeonsportseveryday C.Mary,abusyofficeladywhohaslotsofworktodoeveryday ()57.Itisconvenientandfunforkidstolearnwith________.thereadingpen B.3Dmetalprinting C.thegreenandrenewableenergy()58.Ifwehave2,400,000,000carsintheworldby2025,almost________ofthemwillbeelectricpoweredcars.A.400,000,000 B.600,000,000 C.100,000,000()59.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.moppingrobotscanhelppeopleforgettheirrelaxinglifeB.moreandmoreelectricpoweredcarswillappearontheroadC.HPcanprintallkindsofmetalpartsforcarswith3Dtechnology()60.Wecanseetheinformationabove________.inanovel B.inanewspaper C.onanoticeboard(D)阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。（每小题1分，共10分）Silk,theworditselfisbeautiful.ThestoryofsilkstartedinChinaover4,000yearsago.Itsaysasilkwormcocoon(蚕茧)fellintoa(61)________(woman)teacup.Itthenopenedintoasingle,unbrokenthread(线).Thiswasanimportant(62)________(discover).TheChineselearnedtheycouldusethecocoonstomakecloththatwasbeautifultolookatandsoftto(63)t________.MakingsilkwasaprotectedsecretinChinaformanyyears.It’ssaid(64)t________thesecretfinallygotoutwhenaprincessleftChinatogotoIndia.Inherhair,she(65)________(secret)carriedmanysilkworms.Intheyear1A.D.,silk(66)________(sell)asfarwestasRome.Aroundtheyear300,silkalsotraveledtoJapan.Somecenturieslater,in1522,theSpanishbroughtsomesilkwormstoMexico(67)________(make)silk.Nowadayspeoplestillmakemanybeautifulthings(68)f________silk.Itseemsthatsilkiseasytobebroken.But,infact,it’svery(69)s________.Forexample,ithasbeenusedtomakebicycletires(轮胎).Andsomedoctorsevenusesilkthreadsinthehospital.Silkis(70)b________lightandwarm.Thismakesitgreatforclotheslikewinterjackets,pants,andshoes.Allofthisfromalittleinsect—thesilkworm.Thatisthemiracleofsilk.(E)Danlovedsinging.Hekeptpracticing.Hesangeverywherehewent!Hewantedtobeanoperasingermorethananythingelseintheworld.Hevolunteeredasanusher(引座员)atatheateronSaturdays,butheneededtostartearningmoneytopayforsingingandhisItalianlessons.OnedayDansawanadaskingforbicycledeliverymen(派送员).Thenhebeganhisnewjobdeliveringfoodtocustomersalloverthecity.Buthehadaproblem.Hewasn’tgettingenoughtimetopracticesinging.Then,hehadagreatidea.Danarrivedat52ndStreet.“Ihaveyourburgersandyourfries,”hesang.“Ihaveyoursodaandyourle-mon-ade...”Thecustomerswereverysurprised!Whenhefinished,theyencouragedhimandgavehimanicebigtip.SuchthingsalwayshappenedandDanwasveryhappytodoso.Onenight,therewasanorderforlobstersouptoabeautiful,bighouseontheriver.Danrangthebell,tookadeepbreathandsang,“Ihaveyourlovelylobstersoup.Itsmellsdelicioustome-e-e...”Thedooropenedslowlyandawell-dressedwomanappeared.Shetookthesoup,thenclosedthedoor,withnotipsatall.Afewdayslater,DanreceivedatextinvitinghimtotheOperaHouse.AttheOperaHouse,awomangreetedDan.ItwastheladywhoDandeliveredlobstersouptolastweek.Shesaid,“IamAntoniaAllegro,thedirectorhere.I’dliketoinviteyoutoournextopera.Thisisyourfirstrehearsal(排练).Atmyhouselastweek,youhadoneofthemostbeautifulvoicesintheworld!You’resotalented!Congratulations.Welcometotheshow!”Dan’sfirstoperaperformancewasinfrontofthousandsofpeople,andhedidn’tsingaboutburgersorfriesorlemonade!阅读短文，回答下列问题。（每小题2分，共10分）71.WhatdidDanwanttobeinsteadofanusher?________________________________________72.WhydidDanneedtostartearningmoney?__________________________________________73.WhatdidDanusuallygetfromhiscustomers?_______________________________________74.Thewomaninthebighouseontheriverdidn’tgiveDananytip,didshe?_________________75.WhomightDansaythankstoafterhisfirstperformance?Andwhy?______________________(F)=1\*GB3①Forparents,howtosetrulesfortheirchildrenisoneofthehardestthings.Theyareoftenafraidthatiftheysetbadrules,theirchildrenwillhatethem.So,manyparentssetfewerrulesfortheirchildrenandallowthemtodowhatevertheylike.=2\*GB3②However,thisalwayscausesalotoftroubleforparents.So,itisimportanttosetrulesforchildrenintherightway.(A)________________________=3\*GB3③Discussfeelingswithchildren.Itisimportanttodiscussfeelingswithchildrenwhilesettingrulesforthem.Thishelpsthemtounderstandandagreewiththerules.Atthesametime,remembertolistentochildren’sideas.Usually,(B)theymaybehelpfultoimprovetherules.=4\*GB3④Tellchildrenabouttheresultsoftheiractions.Itisnecessarytotellchildrentheresultsoftheiractions.Theyneedtoknowthatiftheydosomethingwrong,theyshouldmakeupforit.Theresultsshouldbereasonable.Forexample,iftheymissclasses,theywon’tbegivenpocketmoneyforthatmonth.Then,intheend,theycan’tbuytheirfavoritethings.=5\*GB3⑤Settingrulesinthewrongwaycancausetroubleforparents.However,byfollowingtheabovesuggestions,youcansetsomegoodrules.阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。（每小题2分，共10分）76.适合填入文中(A)处划线部分，使文章意思连贯的选项是：___________A.Childrensometimesdon’twanttoobeytherules.B.Maybeherearesomehelpfulsuggestions.C.Whatkindsofrulesshouldbeset?77.文中(B)处划线单词指代的是:__________________________________78.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?_____________________________________79.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?___________A.B.C.80.What’sthefinalresultofmissingclasses?________________________________________第三部分书面表达（共计15分）=6\*ROMANVI.书面表达（A题5分，B题10分，共15分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分）假如你是你班班长，本周六你班同学将去参观历史博物馆，请你根据提示写一则通知告知同学们参观事宜。（40词左右，已给出词汇不计入总词数）写作提示：1.早八点，校门前集合，乘车前往；2.遵守纪律。Fellowstudents，MayIhaveyourattention,please?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Don’tbelate!Thankyou!假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike为更好地了解你和你的国家,来邮件询问你一些问题，请你根据他的提问，用英语给他回一封电子邮件。写作要求：1.字迹工整，语言准确，内容完整连贯，适当使用复合句；2.80词以上，已给出词汇不计入总词数。DearMike,Thankyouforyoure-mail.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua初三上学期期末英语试题答案1—5BBAAC 6—10CACBC11—15BCABC16—20ABCCA 21—25BBACA26.were—was 27.Shakespeare—Shakespeare’s 28.perform—performed 29.dead—death 30.billions—billion 31.wide—widely 32.before—ago 33.every—each 34.their—its 35.In—On36—40DBEAF41.Whatareyoudoing42.Haveyou(ever)watchedit/theprog