2022年江苏省宿迁市泗阳县高一下学期5月第二次质量调研英语试卷不含听力音频

2021-2022学年江苏省宿迁市泗阳县高一下学期5月第二次质量调研英语试卷分值：150分时长：120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesthemanthinkofLinda’shusband?A.Clever. B.Unfriendly. C.Quiet.2.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonFriday?A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Sunny.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ahotel. B.Anairport. C.Ahospital.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Goingfishing. B.Stayingathome. C.Buyingsomebooks.5.Whatisintheman’sbag?A.SomeCDs. B.Somebottles. C.Somebooks.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6.WhatdoesthewomanusuallydoonSaturdays?A.Shegoesswimming. B.Sheplaysbasketball. C.Shegoesshopping.7.Whendoesthewomanusuallygotothecinemawithfriends?A.OnFridaynights. B.OnSaturdaynights. C.OnSundaynights.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatwastherelationshipbetweenthewomanandJiminthepast?A.Relatives. B.Classmates. C.Colleagues.9.Whatisthewoman?A.Afilmactress. B.Anartdirector. C.Amagazineeditor.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.Wheredoesthewomanlivenow?A.InCanada. B.InAmerica. C.InJapan.11.Whatlanguageisthewomangoodat?A.Italian. B.French. C.Spanish.12.Whatdoesthewomanteachinaschool?A.Medicine. B.English. C.Math.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inapark. B.Atahotel. C.Inthestreet.14.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.15.HowwillthemanprobablygotoWrigleyField?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Bysubway.16.Whattimeisitprobablynow?A.3:00p.m. B.4:00p.m. C.5:00p.m.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Wheredoesthespeakerhavebreakfastiftheweatherisfine?A.Inthegarden. B.Inthekitchen. C.Inthelivingroom.18.Whendoesthespeakerusuallygotowork?A.At2:00p.m. B.At6:00p.m. C.At6:30p.m.19.Howdoesthespeakerusuallygohomefromtherestaurant?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Bytrain.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A.Sheisaviolinist.B.Sheofteneatsaloneafterwork.C.Sheoftenreadsthenewspaperatnight.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AGot48hourstorelaxyourself？You'llmaximizeyourtimeandfunat"theseamazingdestinations.Alabama：GulfShoresForrelaxingweekendgetawaysinAlabama,headsouthtothewhite﹣sandbeachesofGulfShores.Getonthewaterforsomedeep﹣seafishing.HistoryloverscangetalessonintheCivilWaralonga90﹣milepathwithmorethanadozenhistoricsites.Alaska：HomerHowdoesfreshseafoodsound？You'llfinditinHomer,locatedinsouth﹣centralAlaska,whichiseitherashortflightoragreatfour﹣hourscenicdriveontheSewardHighwayfromAnchorage.GetyourfilloffishinginKachemakBay,explorelocaltrailsandenjoyexceptionalbirdinginthisremotenaturalsetting.Arizona：SedonaAdventuroustypescangettheirfillinthemagicalredrocksofSedona,whichissaidtobethelocationofhealingcentersofenergy.Peoplefloodtotheareatomeditate,practiceyogaandmore.Sedonaalsooffersfantastichiking,off﹣roading,biking,andevenclimbing.Arkansas：HotSpringsRelaxandrenewinArkansas,hotwatersinHotSprings,anartcommunitywithArtDecoarchitecturethatisalsothehomeofHotSpringsNationalPark.MaketimeforavisittoBathhouseRow,aNationalHistoricLandmarkofeightbathhouses,andSuperiorBathhouseBrewery,whichproducesbeermadeofthehotspringwaterinsidetheNationalPark.Don'tmisstheseNationalParksthatareoffthebeatenpath.21.WhichactivitycanbefoundinbothGulfShoresandHomer？A.Goingfishing.B.Takingaflight.C.Enjoyingbeautifulbirds.D.Visitinghistoricsites.22.Whichdestinationispopularwithhikers？A.GulfShores.B.Homer.C.Sedona.D.HotSprings.23.WhatisSuperiorBathhouseBreweryknownfor？A.Itsself﹣madebeer.B.Itsarchitecture.C.Itsbathhouses.D.Itspaths.BWhen36-year-oldAndyDurandecidedtoreturntohisfavoritehighschoolhobby—skateboarding（玩滑板）—inJanuary2021,theonlyproblemheexpectedtomeetwashisownabilitytomasterthesportaftersuchalongtime.However,the340-poundskateboardersoonrealizedthatwastheleastofhisproblems.Duran'schallengesbeganbeforeheevensteppedonaskateboard.“Icouldn'tfindanyresourcesforfatskaters,whattypesofboardstotry,orwheretobuypadsorshirts,”hesaid.WhatDurandidfindinsteadwasafalsebeliefthatplus-sizedpeopleshouldnotbeskating.Tochangethis,DuranfoundedChubRollz—askatingandskateboardingcommunityforoverweightskaters.“IknewthatnotonlydidIneedtogetbackintoittoprovepeoplewrong,butIneededtocreateasafespaceforotheroverweightskaterstoenjoyskateboardingwithoutworryingaboutbeinglaughedat,”Duransaid.Toencourageplus-sizedpeopletojoininthefunsport,Durancreatedalistofrecommendedproductsforfatskaters.Healsoheldrollerskatingandskateboardingclasses,teachingbeginnersinperson.Sofar,thereactiontoChubRollzhasbeen“reallypositive”.DuranhasalsobeencontactedbysomeskateboardingbrandsofferingtocreatelargerclothingsizesandbeenofferedfreeequipmentbyskatingorganizationslikeSkateLikeaGirl.Thoughencouraged,Duranbelievesalotmoreneedstobedone.“Iwanttoseemorechangesincommunities.Maybeskateshopscancreateamorewelcomingenvironmentforalltypesofskaters,”heexplains.Forthosehesitanttojoinintheirdesiredactivityduetotheirbodysize,Duranhasthistosay:“Beconfident,asyou'reoftenyourworstcritic.”24.WhatwastheactualchallengeforDuran'sreturningtoskateboarding?A.Heforgothowtoskate.B.Hewastoofattomovefreely.C.Hehadnowheretogofortraining.D.Hefoundithardtogetproperequipment.25.WhoisChubRollzmeantfor?A.Thedisabled.B.Poorchildren.C.Fatskaters.D.Highschoolstudents.26.WhatdidDurandotoencourageplus-sizedpeopletojoininthefunsport?A.Giveclassesinperson.B.Collectmoneytobuyclothes.C.Callcompaniesforfreetraining.D.Forcethemtobuycertainproducts.27.WhichofthefollowingagreeswithDuran'sadvice?A.Everylittlemakes.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Havebeliefinyourself.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.CWhentheApolloastronauts(宇航员)landedontheMoonin1969，millionsofpeoplewererathersad.ThepersontoblameforthiswasanartistnamedChesleyBonestell.Formanyyears，BonestellhadbeencreatingbeautifullydetailedpaintingsoftheMoonandplanets.ViewersofhisartworkwereunhappybecausetherealMoondidnotlooklikeBonestell’spicturesofit.Asaspaceartist，BonestelltriedtomakehisdrawingslookexcitingandastrueastheMoonis.Heworkedcloselywithastronomersandscientiststogetthemostup-to-datescientificinformationavailable.Butinthe1940sand1950s，noonehadeverseenanotherplanetupclose.YetBonestell’spaintingslookedsorealthatsomepeoplethoughttheywerephotographs.EventhoughBonestellwasinterestedinastronomy，hedidnotstartoutasaspaceartist.Asayoungmanhestudiedarchitecture—theartandscienceofdesigningandmakingbuildings.In1938，BonestellbecameaspecialeffectsartistinHollywood.Itwasherethathelearnedhecouldimprovehispaintingsbyfollowingthemethodsusedinthemovies.In1944，apopularmagazinepublishedaseriesofBonestell’spaintingsoftheplanetSaturn.HedrewSaturnasifitwereseenbysomeonestandingoneachoftheplanet’smoons.Theresultsweredazzling.Withinafewyears，Bonestell’sartworkwasappearingregularlyinmagazinesandbooksonastronomyandspaceflight.ManyofBonestell’sartworkshadbeenrightallalong.ButthebiggestsurprisewastheMoon.SomeoneaskedBonestellwhathewasthinkingwhenhesawthefirstpicturesfromtheMoon.“IthoughthowwrongIwas！”hesaid.“Mymountainsweresharp，andtheyaren’tontheMoon.”Butheshouldn’thavefeltbad.Nospaceartisthadeverbeforetakensomanypeopletosomanyfarawayworlds.Intheyearsjustbeforethefirstmannedspaceflights，Bonestell’sartworkpreparedpeoplefortheamazingspaceadventuretocome.28．Bonestellmadehisspacedrawings__________.A．fromaveryearlyageB．bycopyingphotographsC．withthehelpofscientistsD．inordertomakealiving29．Theunderlinedword“dazzling”inParagraph4canbestbereplacedby“”．A．doubtful B．worryingC．terrible D．wonderful30．Bonestell’ssuccesslayinthefactthat__________.A．hecreatedanewdrawingskillB．hehelpedfinishthefirstspaceflightC．hemadespacetravelmorepopularD．hehelpedbringspaceclosertopeople31．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．TheFirstMenontheMoonB．TheSpaceArtofChesleyBonestellC．TheJourneysoftheApolloAstronautsD．Spacewalking：ThroughanAstronaut’sEyesDThefood,byitsverynature,maybeharmfulforus;itmaychangewhilestored;orvariouschemicalsmaybeadded.Itmaygrowinsoilcontaminated(污染)withleadorarsenic,oritmaybewateredhighinarsenic.Grains,fruitandvegetablesaresprayedwithchemicals,andthesemaycombinetobefarmoreharmfulthanonechemicalalone.Fishmaybecaughtinareasofseacontaminatedwithmercury(汞)andarsenic.Meatmaycontainantibioticresidues.Furthermore,thereareadditivesweareconcernedabout.Whatareaddedtofoodtomaintainorimprovethesafety,freshness,taste,orappearanceoffoodareknownasfoodadditives.Somefoodadditiveshavebeeninuseforcenturiesforpreservation—suchassalt(inmeatssuchasbaconordriedfish),sugar,orsulphurdioxide(inwine).Additivesarealsoneededtoensureprocessedfoodremainssafeandingoodconditionthroughoutitsjourneyfromfactoriesorindustrialkitchens,duringtransportationtowarehousesandshops,andfinallytoconsumers.However,foodproductionishighlycompetitive.Ifcompaniescancuttheircostsbyusingadditiveslikechemicalflavouring,theyarelikelytodoso.Itwillincreaseprofits,andconsumerswon’talwaysrealizetheyarebeingtricked.Asaresult,mostdrinksstatingthattheyarefruitflavouredcontainnofruitatall,whilemostoftherestcontainonlyasmallquantityoffruit.Ohdear!Wehavetoeat,andwejusthavetofindthebestfoodwecan,andtreatitcarefully.Comparedwiththoseinothercountries,itisfortunateforustohaveaccesstoinformation,andtohavechoiceavailableintheshopsandmarkets.Consumershavetherightstoknowclearlyaboutwhattheyhavebought.Besides,foodshouldbepreparedbysomeonewhoknowshowtomakethefoodsafe.Eggsneedenoughcookingtokilloffsalmonella.Greenpotatoesshouldbethrownaway,andtheendofamangoshouldbecutoffandthrownaway.32.Whatdoesparagraph2centreon?A.Harmoffoodadditives.B.Useoffoodadditives.C.Conceptoffoodadditives.D.Traditionoffoodadditives.33.Whyaredrinksmentionedinparagraph3?A.Toadvisepeoplenottoconsumedrinks.B.Togiveevidencethatdrinksnevercontainrealfruit.C.Totellreadersfoodproductionishighlycompetitive.D.Toproveadditivesarelikelytobeusedinfoodproduction.34.Whatdoestheauthorconsidertobelucky?A.Grains,fruitandvegetablesareneversprayedwithchemicals.B.Additivesarealsoneededtoensureprocessedfoodremainssafe.C.Consumershavetherightstoknowaboutwhattheyhavebought.D.Foodispreparedbysomeonewhoknowshowtocookthefoodwell.35.Whatisauthor’sattitudetofoodadditives?A.Objective.B.Casual.C.Disgusted.D.Favourite.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asaparent,youmusthavealotofconcernsaboutthevariousskillsyouwouldlikeyourchildtoacquire.Musicisoneofthem.__36__Ontheotherhand,itisgreatforachild'soveralldevelopmentifheorshehasaninterestinart.__37__Theconcentrationhelpsthemwiththeirgrades.Theirlearningandcommunicationskillswillbebetterthanothersoftheirownage.Theyalsodeveloplotsofconfidenceandself­esteem.Anotheradvantageofyourchildtolearnmusicbecomesapparentonlyatalaterstage.__38__Itcanbeverybeneficialandmanytopmusicianshaveaveryearlyexposuretomusicandconnectthiswiththeirlatersuccess.Youcanstartwhenyourchildisonlyababy,byexposinghimorhertoawiderangeofmusicathome.__39__Andyoucouldsustainyourchild'sinterestbyhavingbothofyousingingtogether.Someparentsstarttheirchildrenonamusicalinstrumentasearlyas3yearsofage.Thisisgreatifthechildishavingagoodtime，especiallywhenachild'sbrainhasawonderfulcapacityformasteringnewskills.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatyoushouldnothavetodragyourchildtolessons.Youcanbeassuredthatnothingproductivewillcomeoutofit.__40__Ifyoustartyourchildonmusiclessonsbytheageof5,takingcaretoencouragehimorherandnottopushhimorher,yourchildwillgrowupintoanaccomplishedadultwithawell­roundedpersonality.A．Itcanhavegoodeffectsonyourchild.B．Thisisselectingmusicasacareer.C．Andyourchildwillhavealifelongdislikeofmusic.D．Otherwise，you'llcompletelyspoilyourchild'sfuture.E．Youcouldensurethatthereisasongortuneplayedinthebackground.F．Theadvantagesofteachingchildrentoplayamusicalinstrumentaremany.G．Ontheonehand，youcanencourageyourchild'screativityandnaturalhobby.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Doyourememberthenameofyourkindergartenteacher?Ido.HernamewasMrs.White.IstillrememberI41towritealotinherclass.WhenIbroughtbackwhatIwrote,mymotherwouldlookatitandseethereweresomany42.Noredcorrections,though.Andalwaysastar.Sometimes43a“Good!”.Thatwouldmakemyheartfilledwithhappiness.Butitnodoubt44mymother,soonedayshewenttomeetMrs.Whiteandaskedherwhyshenever45thewrongspellingsofwordsinredpenor46grammaticalerrors.AndMrs.Whitetoldher,“Thechildrenarejustbeginningtoget47aboutusingwordsand48sentences.Idon'twantto49thatexcitementwithredink.Spellingandgrammarcan50.Thewonderofwordswon't...”ThankstoMrs.White,Igrewuplearningtousewordswithfull51.IhadnoworriesaboutwritingwhatImeantevenifIcouldn'tquitespellitout.Andit52methatifMrs.Whitehadusedherredpenthen,I53wouldn'tbetellingyouaboutthisnow.Sheissucha54teacherwhoallowsthejoy,wonderandexcitementofexpressionto55,howeverimperfectly.Becausetoflowerisbetterthannottoflower.Andabud（花蕾）onceremovedneveropens.41.A.failedB.happenedC.usedD.refused42.A.mistakesB.questionsC.commentsD.sentences43.A.hardlyB.simplyC.unluckilyD.obviously44.A.satisfiedB.frightenedC.surprisedD.delighted45.A.definedB.punishedC.recognizedD.corrected46.A.workedoutB.heldbackC.pointedoutD.madeup47.A.excitedB.worriedC.upsetD.confused48.A.formingB.readingC.protestingD.scheduling49.A.enjoyB.hideC.keepD.kill50.A.standB.waitC.understandD.accept51.A.memoryB.confidenceC.patienceD.skill52.A.troubledB.annoyedC.hurtD.hit53.A.probablyB.openlyC.occasionallyD.usually54.A.humorousB.shyC.uniqueD.strict55.A.disappearB.harvestC.winD.flower第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TocelebratetheLanternFestivalthePalaceMuseumorganizeditsfirstlightshowintheForbiddenCity.Thecomplex,hometoChineseemperorsforfive56(century),wasopenedatnight57thefirsttimein94years.Itwaslitupwithgiantredlanternsandprojectionsofancientpaintings.MasterpiecessuchasAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalwereprojectedontheroofs,givingvisitorsafeelinglikewalkingthroughtime.Thedesignteam58(smart)combinedhightechnologylightingwiththeprinciplesofculturalrelicpreservation.Only3,000people59(allow)inonthatday:500peoplewhobookedtheirticketsonline,and2,50060(invite)guestsincludingmodelworkers,officers,soldiers,andambassadors.With61seriesofwell-plannedandtourist-friendlyculturalactivities,thePalaceMuseumisnowonacampaigntomaketraditionalChineseculturemore62(access)tothegeneralpublic.Ithassetanexampletoothermuseumsinourcountry,mostof63seemtobestilllivingindaysgoneby.Hopefully,thehandsometurnoverwillbeusedappropriately64(protect)theForbiddenCityandimprove65(it)internationalimageofbeingpartoftheworld'sculturalheritage.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假如你叫李华。最近你校学生会发起了一个名为“杜绝校园浪费，倡导低碳生活”的主题活动，要求同学们在日常生活中减少浪费实现低碳生活。请你代表学生会写一个倡议书内容包括：1.列举校园存在的浪费现象；2.低碳生活的必要性；3.提出倡议。注意：词数100左右ReduceWasteonCampusDearfellowstudents，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasaneveninginJuly.Theskiesweredarkerthannormal.Rainfellinbigdrops,thundercrashedinandlightningflashedacrosstheskies.IshookwithcoldandfearasIwalkedthroughthestreamsofmuddywater.Carsmovedslowlybecauseofthetrafficjam,whilepassers-bywererushingby,completelywetintheheavyrain.Alongtheway,Isawsomeschoolchildrengraspingtheirheavyschoolbagsandheadinghome.Asmorethundercrashedandboomed,Ialsospedup.Nearacrossing,someroadrepairworkwasleftunfinished.Obviouslytheworkershadleftinahurrybecauseofthestorm.Therewereafewwarningsignsbutitwashardtoseewhattheysaidandwhatwasontheroad.Itookapacetowardsthem—therewerepiecesofwoodandmetalaswellasaholewhichnowwashalf-coveredwithboards.Icarefullyavoidedthepossibledangerandmovedon.Secondslater,IstoppedasIheardsomesounds.Theysoundedlikecrying.Iturnedaround,heldmybreathandlistened,tryingtofigureoutwherethesoundswerecomingfrom,butallIcouldhearwasthewindandtherain.“Maybeitisjustthewind,”Ithoughttomyselfandwasabouttoleave.“Help!”aloudanddesperatescreamcamebehind.Quickly,Iturnedbackandtracedthesoundtowhereithadcomefrom.Myeyesfellontheplace.Itwashorrible—oneyoungchildhadfallenintothegapingholeintheroad.Myheartgrewheavier.Theboardshadbeenmovedawaybytheforceoftherushingwaterandwind.Icouldbarelyseethechildasitwasdarkallaroundme.Itriedtosavehim,butallmyeffortswereinvain(徒劳).“Don’tpanic!”Ipretendedtobecalmandshoutedatthetopofmyvoice.“I’llsoongetyououtofthere.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Isuddenlythoughtofafriendwholivednearby.Isuddenlythoughtofafriendwholivednearby.Theparentsofthechildarrivedatthehospitalquickly