《走向高考》高考英语一轮复习 高一Unit14课时训练

高一册Unit14Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Tearsrolleddownthewoman’s______(面颊)whensheheardthesadnews.2．Thelionisoftenusedasa______(象征)ofcourage.3．Thesefolkstorieshavebeenpassedfromtheoldpeopletoyoung______(一代)forovertwothousandyears.4．Heisholdinga______(点燃的)candletolightthewholeroom.5．Athousandthanksforyour______(邀请)topayyouavisitinspring.6．Mr.Zhangis______(尊敬)forhisexperiencedteachingintheschool.7．Shefeltgreatly______(荣幸)tobeinvitedtogivealectureatthemeeting.8．Couldyoupleasetellmethe______(主题)oftheOlympicGames?9．OnOctober1stalltheteachersandstudentsinourschoolheldagrandpartyto______(庆祝)NationalDay.10．MybrotherandIhave______(类似的)tasteinsport.[答案]1．cheeks2.symbol3.generations4.lighted5．invitation6.respected7.honoured8.theme9．celebrate10.similarⅠ.完成句子(湖北专用)1．Hesaidnothing,____________(表明他不同意你说的)．(indicate)2．Myfriendshastoldmethat____________(那个经理很难相处)．(deal)3．Itissaidthat____________(这药能治好你的咳嗽)．(cure)4．Hisschooleducation____________(已对他的性格有好的影响)．(influence)5．____________(随着春天来临),theweatherbecamewarmer.(with;approach)6．____________(从……来看，从……来判断)thelookofthesky,it’sverylikelytorain.(judge)7．Ihaven’ttheslightestidea____________(他正在说什么)．(talk)8．____________(他是否出过国)doesn’tmakemuchdifference.(he;abroad)9．Thefact____________(他失败了多次)makeshimveryupset.(he;fail)10．Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,Ican’timagine____________(我的家乡会是什么样子)intenyears.(what)[答案]1．indicatingthathedisagreedwithwhatyouhadsaid2．themanagerisdifficult(hard)todealwith3．thismedicinecancureyouofyourcough4．hashadagoodinfluenceonhischaracter5．Withtheapproachofspring/Withspringapproaching6．Judgingfrom(by)7．(of)whathe’stalkingabout8．Whetherhehasbeenabroadornot9．thathehasfailed(for)severaltimes10．whatmyhometownwillbe(look)likeⅡ.单项填空1．Thegovernmenthasheldaceremony______thosekilledinbattle.A.inhonourofB.insteadofC.infavourof D.bymeansof2．—Wasyoursistergladwhenshesawyou?—Ofcourseshewas.Herface______whenshesawmecoming.A.setup B.litupC.firedup D.clearedup3．Noiseisunpleasant,______whenyouaretryingtosleep.A.extremely B.naturallyC.fortunately D.especially4．They______acandleandthe______candle______theroom.A.light;lighting;lit B.lit;lighted;litC.lit;lighting;lit D.lighted;lit;lit5．Thespeakersaidthathewasfeelinghighly______oneoftheguestsinvitedtothepressconference.A.honouredwith B.honouredasC.honouredfor D.honouredby6．—Hello,couldIspeakto______Mr.Smith?—Sorry,wrongnumber.Thereisn’tMr.Smithhere.A./ B.aC.the D.one7．Whentheyheardthegoodnews,allofthepeopleinthecityheldagreatpartyto______theirvictory.A.celebrate B.memorizeC.congratulate D.receive8．Inthisseasideresort,youcan______allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.A.enjoy B.applyC.receiveD.achieve9．Theywerecompletely______bythestoryhemadeup,becausethestudentsaretooyoungandhavenosocialexperience.A.takenup B.takeninC.takenoff D.takenout10．______inherbestclothes,thegirltriedtomakeherself______attheparty.A.Dressed;noticedB.Dressing;tobenoticedC.Getdressed;noticedD.Dressing;noticing11．Nexttimeyou______there,pleasetakeyourwifealongwithyou.A.go B.wentC.aregoing D.willgo12．Ittookusquitealongtimetogethere.Itwas______journey.A.threehour B.athreehourC.athree－hour D.threehours13．Aftertheearthquake,theinjuredwerecared______inthelocalhospitalsortakenbyairtothehospitalsintheneighbouringcities.A.of B.forC.after D.with14．Realityisnotthewayyouwishthingstobe,northewaytheyappeartobe,______thewaytheyactuallyare.A.as B.orC.but D.and15．(·安徽师大附中摸底)—You’renotworriedaboutyourEnglish,areyou?—No,certainlynot.NotChinese,notmathand______English.A.asfaras B.attheleastC.bestofall D.leastofall[答案]1．A。句意：政府为纪念阵亡将士举行了一个仪式。inhonourof“为了纪念……”；insteadof“而不是”；infavourof“赞成”；bymeansof“通过……方式”，它们都不合句意。2．B。lightup“容光焕发”。3．D。句意：噪音令你不愉快，尤其是当你设法睡觉时。4．B。lightacandle“点燃蜡烛”；作定语时应用lighted，如alightedcandle“点燃的蜡烛”；lighttheroom“照亮房间”。5．B。句意：作为被邀客人之一而颇感荣耀。behonouredas“被尊为……(人)”，故应排除A、C、D三项。6．B。此题考查冠词的用法。句意为：“您好，我可以与史密斯先生讲话吗？”“对不起，您拨错号码了，此处没有一位叫史密斯的先生。”故此处泛指。7．A。celebratevictory“庆祝胜利”。8．A。enjoy“享受”；apply“申请，运用”；receive“收到”；achieve“实现，得到”。由句意可知此处是“享受”到所有现代旅游业的舒适与便利。故选A。9．B。takein“欺骗”。而takeup“拿起”；而takeoff“脱下”；takeout“拿出”，均不符合语境。10．A。dress与句子主语thegirl之间是被动关系，用过去分词形式作状语；makeoneselfnoticed“使自己被注意”。11．A。nexttime与eachtime或everytime用法一样，作为连词，连接时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时态，主句用将来时态。12．C。journey为可数名词，表示“一次旅行或行程”时，应与不定冠词连用。“三个小时”在此作前置定语修饰journey(也可换为atheehours’)。13．B。本题考查动词短语carefor的词义。句意：地震后，伤员或在当地医院进行扩理或被空运到周边城市治疗。carefor“照顾，照料，护理”。14．C。句意：现实不是你所希望的样子，也不是表面看上去的那个样子，而是实际存在的东西。not...but...“不是……而是……”。15．DⅢ.阅读理解AFourpiecesofinformationarenecessaryforforeigntouriststravelingtoTibet,apassport,avisa,aTibetEntryPermitandaForeignTravelPermit.ThosecomingfromTaiwan,HongKongandMacaomustalsocarrythesefourdocuments,however,journalistsandpeopleinvolvedinpoliticalmattersarenotincluded,fortheymusttraveltoTibetunderarrangementsmadebytheForeignAffairsOfficeoftheTibetgovernment.Generallyspeaking,touristscangetvisasfromlocalChineseconsulates(领事馆)inforeigncountries.However,foreigntouristsarenotallowedtovisitTibetbythemselvesandtheymustregisterwithalicensedChinesetravelagencythatwillhelpthemgetaTibetEntryPermit.ApplicationforTibetEntryPermithastobedeliveredatleasttendaysbeforetheentrydate.Thetraveler’sfullname,sex,dateofbirth,passportnumber,nationalityandoccupationshouldbeincludedandlistedexactlyasonthepassport.Passportandvisacopiesarenecessary.ATibetEntryPermitusuallycostsaroundRMB200.OneTibetEntryPermitisgiventoeachtouristgroupandisheldbytheguide.Noindividualforeigntouristisallowedtocarryit.AForeignTravelPermitisrequiredfortravellingintocertainlimitedareasofTibetandthetouristholdsthepermitalltheway.NormallytravelagenciescanhelpforeigntouristsapplyforthepermitassoonastheyhavearrivedinTibet.1．Accordingtothepassage,______toTibetmusttakefourdocuments.A.touristsfromMacaoB.journalistsfromHongKongC.politiciansfromTaiwanD.businessmanfromShanghai2．Foreigntourists______.A.cangetvisasfromChineseconsulatesintheircountriesB.mustholdthepermitswherevertheyareinTibetC.musttakeaForeignTravelPermittogetintoTibetD.cangetvisasassoonastheyarriveinTibet3．PersonalinformationofatouristontheEntryPermitshouldcompletelyagreewith______.A.thatonhislicenseB.thatonhispassportC.thatonhisapplicationD.thatonhisvisacopy4．NormallyinalicensedChinesetravelagency,foreigntouristscan______.A.purchaseTibetEntryPermitsB.askforpermitstosomelimitedareasC.begiventheirEntryPermitsD.beassistedtogetsomepermitsBAstudyofarthistorymightbeagoodwaytolearnmoreaboutaculturethanispossibletolearningeneralhistoryclasses.Mosttypicalhistorycoursesconcentrateonpolitics,economics,andwar.Butarthistoryfocusesonmuchmorethanthisbecauseartreflectsnotonlythepoliticalvaluesofapeople,butalsoreligiousbeliefs,emotions,andpsychology.Inaddition,informationaboutthedailyactivitiesofourancestors－orofpeopleverydifferentfromourown－canbeprovidedbyart.Inshort,artexpressestheessentialqualitiesofatimeandaplace,andastudyofitclearlyoffersusadeeperunderstandingthancanbefoundinmosthistorybooks.Inhistorybooks,objectiveinformationaboutthepoliticallifeofacountryispresented,thatis,factsaboutpoliticsaregiven,butopinionsarenotexpressed.Art,ontheotherhand,issubjective;itreflectsemotionsandopinions.ThegreatSpanishpainterFranciscoGoyawasperhapsthefirsttruly“political”artist.InhiswellknownpaintingTheThirdofMay,1808,hecriticizedtheSpanishgovernmentforitsmisuseofpoweroverpeople.Overahundredyearslater,symbolicimageswereusedinPabloPicasso’sGuernicatoexpressthehorrorofwar.Meanwhile,onanothercontinent,thepowerfulpaintingsofDiegoRivera,JoseClementeOrozco,andDavidAlfaroSiqueiros－aswellastheworksofAlfredoRamosMartinez－depicted(描绘)theseMexicanartists’deepangerandsadnessaboutsocialproblems.Inthesameway,artcanreflectaculture’sreligiousbeliefs.ForhundredsofyearsinEurope,religiousartwasalmosttheonlytypeofartthatexisted.ChurchesandotherreligiousbuildingswerefilledwithpaintingsthatdepictedpeopleandstoriesfromtheBible(圣经).Althoughmostpeoplecouldn’tread,theycouldstillunderstandbiblicalstoriesinthepicturesonchurchwalls.Bycontrast,oneofthemaincharacteristicsofartintheMiddleEastwas(andstillis)itsabsenceofhumanandanimalimages.ThisreflectstheIslamicbeliefthatstatuesareunholy.5．Morecanbelearnedaboutaculturefromastudyofarthistorythangeneralhistorybecausearthistory______.A.showsusthereligionsandemotionsofapeopleinadditiontopoliticalvaluesB.providesuswithinformationaboutthedailyactivitiesofpeopleinthepastC.givesusaninsightintotheessentialqualitiesofatimeandaplaceD.alloftheabove6．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.UnlikeFranciscoGoya,PabloPicassoandseveralMexicanartistsexpressedtheirpoliticalopinionsintheirpainting.B.Historybooksoftenrevealthecompilers’(编撰人)politicalviews.C.ReligiousartremainedinEuropeforcenturiestheonlytypeofartbecausemostpeopleregardedtheBibleastheHolyBook.D.IntheMiddleEasteventodayyoucanhardlyfindanyhumanandanimalfiguresonpalacesorotherbuildings.7．Thepassageismainlydiscussing______.A.thedifferencebetweengeneralhistoryandarthistoryB.themakingofarthistoryC.whatwecanlearnfromartD.theinfluenceofartistsonarthistory8．Wemayinferfromthepassagethat______.A.IslamicartistshavehadtocreatearchitecturaldecorationwithimagesofflowersorgeometricformsB.historyteachersaremoreob