2022年广东省佛山市顺德区高一下学期期中教学英语试卷不含听力音频

2021-2022学年广东省佛山市顺德区高一下学期期中教学英语试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卷上。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。3.作答选做题时，请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题的题组号对应的信息点，再作答。漏涂、错涂、多涂的，答案无效。第一部分：听力（共两节,满分20分）第一节听力理解（共6小题；每小题2分,满分12分）材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题,各段播放前有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段材料,回答第1-2题。A.Within30minutes.B.Within45minutes.C.Within60minutes.2.A.Haveasandwichfirst.B.Gooutforlunch.C.EatatMom's.听第二段材料，回答第3-4题。3.A.Applyforanaward.B.Gethelpwiththehomework.C.Takethetestatadifferenttime.4.A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.听第三段材料，回答第5-6题。5.A.Canada.B.France.C.Spain.6.A.Onthe17th.B.Onthe19th.C.Onthe20th.第二节回答问题（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料及问题读两遍。7.___________________________________8.From_____________to________________9.____________________________________10.___________________________________第二部分：阅读（共三节,满分40分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANewYorkFilmAcademy(NYFA)SummerCampsforTeensTheNewYorkFilmAcademyoffersvarioussummercampsforteensandcampsduringtheschoolyeardesignedforhighschoolstudentswhoareinterestedintheperformingarts.DOCUMENTARYCAMPOfferedatLAschools,thefour-weekDocumentaryCampisdesignedtoprovidehighschoolstudentswithahands-onintroductiontodocumentaryfilm-making.Studentsareinvolvedinthecreativeandtechnicaldemandsofmakingadocumentarywhilegainingexperienceworkingwithindustry-standardequipmentonoriginalprojectsthatapplywhatstudentslearninthecamptooriginalvideocontent.SCREENWRITINGCAMPDesignedforthosecreativeindividualswhoprefertocreateexcitingandnewstoriesthroughtheirwords,NYFA'sthree-weekScreenwritingCampabsorbsfuturescreenwritersinscriptwriting,withnopreviousexperienceneeded.Ifyou'veeverwantedtoseewhetheryoucouldwriteyourownmovie,youcanattendthecamp.GAMEDESIGNCAMPFrompopularconsolegames（电视游戏）totheever-growingmobilegames,videogamesareeverywhereyoulook.AtNFYA'sone-weekandfour-weekGameDesignCamps,studentsworkwithourstaffofprofessionalgamedesignerstolearnthebasisofgamedesignandobtaintheskillstheyrequiretocreatetheirowngames.3DANIMATIONCAMPWhetheryou'reinterestedinlearninghowtocreateanoriginal3Danimatedshortfilmorsimulate（模拟）realisticvisualeffects，NYFA’sthree-weekandfour-week3DAnimationCamps,offeredatHarvardUniversityandourNYCandLAschools,providestudentswithprofessionalinstructiontogivethemastrongfootinginthefield.Studentscanchoose3DAnimationSummerCampsandspendtheirsummermakingtheirimaginationareality.InterestedinlearningmoreaboutNYFA'suniquePhotographySummerCamps?Clickhereforadditionalinformationabouttheapplicationprocess.11.Tocreatestoriesforfilms,youcanchoose____________.A.DocumentaryCampB.ScreenwritingCampC.GameDesignCampD.3DAnimationCamp12.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______________.A.ScreenwritingCamprequiresexperiencedstudentsB.DocumentaryCampprovidesathree-weekprogramC.studentsinGameDesignCampwouldlearntoplayvideogamesD.studentsin3DAnimationCampwouldreceiveprofessionalinstruction13.Thepassageiswrittento______________.A.provideinformationB.makecomparisonsC.givesomeadviceD.expressopinionsBTheendangeredpandasintheQinlingMountainsmightfaceanewthreat:thelossoftheirfood,bamboo,whichmakesup99%oftheirmeals.Adultpandasspendmostpartofthedayeatingbambooandhavetotakeinatleast40poundsadaytostayhealthy.However,anewstudypublishedinNatureClimateChangewarnedthattheymaysoonfindtheirfoodgonebecausemostofthebamboointheQinlingMountainsmightdisappearbytheendofthecenturyasaresultofrisingtemperatureworldwide.AteammadeupofresearchersfromMichiganStateUniversityandtheChineseAcademyofScienceshasstudiedtheeffectsofclimatechangeonthebamboointheQinlingMountains.Theyhavefoundthatbambooisverysensitivetoclimatechanges.“80%to100%ofthebamboowouldbegoneiftheaveragetemperaturerises3.5degreesworldwidebytheendofthecentury,”saidLiuJianguo,oneofthereport'sauthors.Headded,“Thisishowmuchthetemperaturewouldriseby2100evenifallcountrieswillkeeptheirpromisesintheParisAgreement.Butyouknowwhatishappeningallaroundtheworld.”Inrecentyears,Chinahasbeentryingitsbesttoprotecttheendangeredpandasbysettingupmoreandbiggernaturalreserves.“Butitisfarfromenoughandtheendangeredpandasneedcooperationfromtherestoftheworld,becausetheirfutureisnotjustinthehandsoftheChinese,”saidShirleyMartinfromtheWorldWildlifeFundbutnotamemberoftheteam.TheQinlingMountains,inthesouthwestofChina,arehometoabout260pandas.Thatisabout13%ofChina'swildpandapopulation.Inaddition,about375arelivinginresearchcentersandzoosinChina.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.TheQinlingMountainscanprovideenoughbambooforthepandas.B.PandasintheQinlingMountainsareonlythreatenedbythelossoffood.C.LotsofthebamboointheQinlingMountainswillprobablydisappear.D.Pandashavealreadyeaten99%ofthebamboointheQinlingMountains.15.WhatdoesLiuJianguomeaninParagraph4?A.ChinaneedsmorehelpfromtheWorldWildlifeFund.B.Itisdifficulttocontrolthetemperaturerisewithin3.5℃.C.Bambooissensitivetothechangesoftemperature.D.Chinaismakinggreateffortstoprotectthepandas.16.HowmanywildpandasarethereinChina?A.About260.B.About635.C.About2,635.D.About2,000.17.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheDisappearanceofBambooB.NecessitytoChangePandas'FoodC.ANewThreatFacedbythePandasD.EffortsMadetoSavePandasCIfyouthinkthatrunningmarathons(马拉松)willhelpyoulivealongandhealthylife,newresearchmaycomeasashock.Accordingtoarecentscientificstudy,peoplewhodoaverystrenuousworkoutareaslikelytodieaspeoplewhodonoexerciseatall.ScientistsinDenmarkhavebeenstudying1,000joggers（慢跑者）andnon-joggersfor12years.Thedeathratesfromthesamplegroupindicatethatpeoplewhojogataproperpacetwoorthreetimesaweekforlessthantwoandahalfhoursintotalareleastlikelytodie.Thebestspeedtojogatwasfoundtobeabout5milesperhour.Theresearchsuggeststhatpeoplewhojogmorethanthreetimesaweekorathigherspeedsofover7mphdieatthesamerateasnon-joggers.Thescientiststhinkthatthisisbecausestrenuousexercisecausestheheartandarteries（动脉）structuralchanges.Overtime,thiscancauseseriousinjuries.PeterSchnohr,aresearcherinCopenhagen,said,“Ifyourgoalistodecreasetheriskofdeathandimprovelifeexpectancy（预期寿命),joggingafewtimesaweekataproperpaceisagoodstrategy.Anythingmoreisjustunnecessary,anditmaybeharmful.”Theimplications（暗示）ofthisarethatmoderateformsofexercisesuchastaichi,yogaandwalkingmaybebetterforusthantriathlonsandlong-distancerunningandcycling.AccordingtoJacobLouisMarott,anotherresearcherinvolvedinthestudy,youdon'tactuallyhavetodothatmuchtohaveagoodimpactonyourhealth.Andperhapsyoushouldn'tactuallydotoomuch.18.Theunderlinedword“strenuous”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.regularB.hardC.practicalD.relaxing19.TheauthorpresentssomefiguresinParagraph2to____________.A.suggestgivingupjoggingB.showrisksofdoingsportsC.providesupportiveevidenceD.introducetheresearchprocess20.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Noexerciseisthebestchoice.B.Moreexercisemeansahealthierlife.C.Marathonrunnersareleastlikelytodie.D.Properexercisecontributestogoodhealth.语句排序（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）将下列几个部分（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇21→22→23→24→25A.Inaddition,theyusuallyaskcandidatestotakealiteracytestaftertheinterview.B.Ifyouareluckyenoughtogetaninterviewwiththem,youshouldcometotheinterviewwell-prepared.C.Duetothelargenumberofapplicationsthecompanyreceives,theyonlyaskasmallnumberofapplicantstocomeinforaninterview.D.Sincethecompanypayswellandofferssecurejobs,thecandidatesthatdopasstheinterviewprocessalwayssay“yes”tothejobthatisoffered.E.Asthecompanyisdeterminedtofindtherightcandidates,theywillaskalotofdetailedquestionstofindoutwhatyouknowaboutthecompany.第三节选句填空（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。WhypeoplecollectartManypeoplethroughouthistoryhavegonetogreatlengthstocollectart.Butwhatattractsthesecollectors?Onepopularexplanationforcollectingisthattheycanhavefinancial（财务的）gain.Someresellworks,earningenormousprofit.26Some“collectors"evenbuyartasaformofmoneylaundering（洗钱），sinceitisfareasiertomoveartthancashbetweencountrieswithoutexamination.27Forthem,artisimportantforotherreasons.Thebestwaytounderstandtheunderlyingdriveofartcollectingisasawaytocreateandstrengthensocialbonds(纽带),andasawayforcollectorstocommunicatewithinthesenewnetworks.Collectorsarenotonlyinterestedincreatingsociallinks;theyarealsomotivatedbythemessagestheycansendoncethesesocialnetworksarecreated.Weallknowartisapowerfulwayfortheartisttoexpressthoughtsandfeelings.28Displayingartcansendamessageaboutwhothecollectorreallyis---atleastwhoheorsheseeshimselforherselfas.29Throughthecollections,collectorsconveymessagesnotjustaboutthemselves,butabouttheworldasawhole.Forexample,thekidwiththeshoeboxofbirdfeathersmightshowothershisorhercollectionnotjusttomakefriends,butalsotoconvincethemoftheimportanceofprotectingendangeredspecies.Peoplecollectartforvariousreasons.30A.Theygainalotfromartworksfromdifferentaspects.B.Butmostcollectorsthinklittleofprofit.C.Artworkspreservethequalitiesoftheirmakers.D.Nodoubtartcollectionisahardaddictiontoovercome.E.Somegetlargetax（税）reductionsfordonatingarttomuseums.F.Italsoservesasaneffectivewayforcollectorstoexpressthemselves.G.Otherartcollectorsseetheircollectionsashavingbroaderpower.第三部分：综合应用（共两节,满分30分）第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenmysisterDianebeganplayingtheviolin,shewasseven.Howdidshesound?Terrible.Butshedidn’t31.Attwelve,sheaskedourparentsifshecould32afull-timemusicschool.Theysaidno.Actually,everyoneagreedthatmysisterdidn’thavetalent.Iwasbetteratmy33.MyteacherhadtoldmyparentsthatIhadgreatpotential.Somyparentsfoundthebestpianoteacherintheareato34me.ButtheonlytimewhenhewasavailablewasSaturdayat3pm.Backthen,Iwas35bytheBritishTVshowTheAvengers,whichwas36everySaturdayat3pm.IletnothingtakeupmyTheAvengershour.SoI37thisamazingopportunity.Today,Idon'tevenhavea38inmyhouse.Mysisterbecameanengineer,butshe39stoppedmakingmusic.Whenshewasinher40s,shechangedhercareer.Shewentbacktocollege,gota40inmusiceducation,andbecameamusicteacher.Shestartskidsoffontheirfirstinstrumentandgivesthemalltheencouragementandsupportshenever41.Recently,sheandapianistpalputonarecital（音乐演奏会).Abigcrowdoffriendsandfamily42forher.Assheplayed,Ilookedaroundatthe43.Everyonewasobviouslyenjoyingthemusic.ItoccurredtomethatIwastheonlypersonwhorememberedthat7-year-oldkidmakingthose44soundsandknewhowfarshehadcome,despiteeverything.Talentis45.Butenthusiasmisevenmoreimportant.31.A.admitB.advanceC.quitD.improve32.A.attendB.payC.leaveD.visit33.A.majorB.projectC.compositionD.instrument34.A.examineB.trainC.correctD.challenge35.A.frightenedB.seriousC.attractedD.particular36.A.airedB.filmedC.designedD.commented37.A.jumpedatB.openedupC.waitedforD.turneddown38.A.tutorB.musicianC.pianoD.violin39.A.alreadyB.evenC.neverD.once40.A.degreeB.chanceC.scholarshipD.program41.A.expectedB.providedC.imaginedD.received42.A.turnoffB.getoffC.stayedupD.turnedup43.A.audienceB.studentsC.spotlightsD.platform44.A.sweetB.badC.powerfulD.pleasing45.A.nothingB.importantC.necessaryD.beneficial第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverdreamedofbeingfamous46amusician?Atfirstmanysingersmayformabandtopracticetheirmusic.Andthentheymaygetthechancetogive47(perform)inpubsorclubs.Latertheymaygraduallybecomepopular.However,theMonkeesstartedin48differentway.TheybeganasaTVshow.TheTVorganizershadputanadvertisementinanewspaper,49(look)forrockmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.50(honest)speaking,onlyoneofthemwasgoodenoughandtheotherthreememberspretended51(sing).Soitcouldn't52(call)arealbandinthebeginning.Anyhow,53theyshowedtotheaudiencewasreallycreativeandtheybecamepopular.Afterayearorso,theyworkedharder,produced54(they)ownrecordsandstartedtouring.Inabout1970,theMonkeesbrokeupbuttheyreunitedinthemid-1980sandin1996producedanewrecord,with55theybecamemoresuccessful.第四部分：词汇基础（共两节满分20分）第一节词义匹配（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）根据句子内容，从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。选项中有两项为多余项。Hewasthelastsurvivingmemberofthefamily.Hisdepressioncametoanendwhenhismotherhuggedhim.Learningsignlanguagecanhelppeoplewithdisabilities.Shecameacrosssomeoldphotographsinadrawer.Whatismoststrikingisthecar’suniquedesignandcolor.Shetookthecarwithoutpermission.Theinspiringspeechmovedeveryonepresentintoaction.Hetookchargeofthefarmafterhisfather’sdeath.Theywereinterruptedbyaknockatthedoor.Mostofthepeopleonthecourseareprofessionalwomen.(ofpeople)havingajobwhichneedsspecialtrainingandahighlevelofeducationexcitingandencouragingyoutodoorfeelsthbegintohavecontrolorresponsibilityforsth,especiallyinplaceofsbelsetocontinuetoliveorexisttoaskanamountofmoneyforgoodsoraservicetheactofallowingsbtodosth,especiallywhenthisisdonebysbinapositionorauthoritytomeetorfindsb/sthbychanceinterestingandunusualenoughtoattractattentiontosayordosththatmakessbstopwhattheyaresayingordoingthestateoffeelingverysadandwithouthopeaphysicalconditionthatmeansyoucannotuseapartofyourbodycompletelyoreasilytobeunderstood第二节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）根据前后文及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。____________(诚实)andhardworkcontributetosuccessandhappiness.Hewast___________inthecrashedcarandcouldn’tmovehislegs.Sheisani____________girlwhoearnsherownlivingwithoutthehelpofparents.Sheagreedwithoutany______________(犹豫).Myhouseusedtobec___________withvisitors,butnowvisitorsarefew.Thisisoneofthegreatest_____________(表演)ofhercareer.HewasthefirstChinesewritertobea_____________NobelPrizeforLiterature.Equalrightsand____________(公正、正义)arewhattheblackpeopleneed.Itwasg____________ofhimtooffertopayforallthetickets.Hewashardworkingand_____________（精力充沛的）allthetime.第五部分：书面表达（共两节满分40分）第一节完成句子（共5小题；每小题3分,满分15分）根据前后文及所给中文在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。Mycar___________________(抛锚)onmywaybackhomeyesterday.There’snodoubtthatping-pong__________________(被认为是)theNationalBallSportofChina.Thisiswhyhealways_______________________________________________(对我们置之不理).Wehadnoideawhowasthepersonshe________________(提到、说起)justnow.Itwasobviousthatwhathappenedtohiminhischildhood__________________________(对他有很大的影响).第二节应用文写作（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校外教Smith非常喜欢中国画，请你根据以下信息，给他写封信，告诉他近期将要举办的一个画展，并建议他去参观。要点如下：1．时间：5月1日到15日；2．地点：八大山人美术馆；3．展品：八大山人100多幅绘画作品；4．画家简介：八大山人，中国17世纪伟大的艺术家，擅长绘画、书法，尤其在山水画方面卓有成就，其作品个性鲜明，并对后世画家有深远影响。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：八大山人美术馆BadaShanrenGallery；山水画landscapepainting；书法calligraphyDearSmith,____________________________________________________________