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Unit
31.介词at,
on,
in表示时间的用法介词用法示例at表示在某个时刻或黎明、正午、黄昏、午夜等at
3:00在三点钟at
noon在正午at
night在夜晚介词用法示例on表示在具体的某一天或者某一天的早、中、晚on
January
1st在1月1日on
Sunday在周日on
a
cold
day在寒冷的一天on
the
morning
of
Wednesday在周三早晨in表示在一段时间里,用于世纪、年、四季、月或泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上等前面in
autumn
在秋天in
2020
在2020年in
the
evening
在傍晚续表2.一般现在时(一)
(1)定义:一般现在时表示现阶段经常性、习惯性的动作或状态。例如:
I
get
up
at
6:30
every
day.我每天6:30起床。
(2)一般现在时的结构及句式变化。
①肯定句:主语(I/We/You/They等)+动词原形+其他。例如:
I
drink
milk
in
the
morning.我早晨喝牛奶。
②否定句:主语(I/We/You/They等)+don’t+动词原形+其他。
即在实义动词前面加do
not。do作助动词时,本身无意义,常与not缩写成don’t。例如:
They
don’t
like
cola.他们不喜欢可乐。③一般疑问句:Do+主语(I/we/you/they等)+动词原形+其他即在句子开头加助动词do,句尾用问号。肯定回答:Yes,主语(I/we/you/they等)+do。否定回答:No,主语(I/we/you/they等)+don’t。例如:—DoyouhaveEnglishonFriday你们周五有英语课吗—Yes,wedo.是的,我们有。—No,wedon’t.不,我们没有。
(3)一般现在时的用法。
①
表示现阶段经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。例如:
We
often
play
basketball
after
class.
我们经常课后打篮球。
②
表示主语现阶段的状态、能力、性格等。例如:
I
speak
English
well.
我说英语说得很好。
③
表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象,或用在格言警句中。例如:
The
earth
moves
around
the
sun.
地球围绕太阳转。基础达标一、从方框中选出适当的介词填空,可重复使用。in
on
at1.I
go
to
school
___
7:30
every
morning.at2.Whatlessonsdoyouhave___theafternoonin3.Whatdoyouwanttodo____Saturdaymorningon4.____
weekdays,
I
often
go
to
bed
early.On5.My
family
and
I
usually
have
a
picnic
______
the
weekend.at/on二、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。1.你每天早上什么时候起床?__________yougetupeverymorningWhendo2.我们经常在放学后一起回家。We
often
____
______
together
after
school.gohome3.吉姆在晚上八点写他的作业吗?DoesJim__________________ateighto’clockintheeveningdohishomework4.在下午,我们有两节课。We
_____
_____
_______
in
the
afternoon.havetwolessons5.我的哥哥和我在早上七点半去上学。My
brother
and
I
____
___
_______
at
half
past
seven
in
the
morning.gotoschool能力训练三、从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。有一项多余。A.
What’s
your
favourite
subject?B.
I
can
help
you.C.
Yes,
I
like
it
very
much.D.
What
day
is
it
today?E.
But
it’s
a
little
difficult
for
me.F.
When
is
the
history
lesson?Betty:Hi,Lingling!IsitThursdaytodayLingling:No,itisn’t.Betty:
1.(
)Lingling:
It’s
Friday.A.
What’s
your
favourite
subject?B.
I
can
help
you.C.
Yes,
I
like
it
very
much.D.
What
day
is
it
today?E.
But
it’s
a
little
difficult
for
me.F.
When
is
the
history
lesson?DLingling:3.()WhataboutyouBetty:
So
we
have
maths
at
half
past
eight.
2.(
)Lingling:
It’s
at
ten
o’clock.Betty:
Do
you
like
history?A.
What’s
your
favourite
subject?B.
I
can
help
you.C.
Yes,
I
like
it
very
much.D.
What
day
is
it
today?E.
But
it’s
a
little
difficult
for
me.F.
When
is
the
history
lesson?FCA.
What’s
your
favourite
subject?B.
I
can
help
you.C.
Yes,
I
like
it
very
much.D.
What
day
is
it
today?E.
But
it’s
a
little
difficult
for
me.F.
When
is
the
history
lesson?Betty:
Oh,
I
like
it
too.
4.(
)Lingling:
Don’t
worry
about
that.
I
am
good
at
it.
5.(
)Betty:
Thank
you!
I
really
need
your
help!Lingling:
You
are
welcome.EB四、选词填空。从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。部分单词需要进行词形转换。每空一词。all
watch
from
or
for
homeworkweekday
on
are
China
My
name
is
Kate.
I
am
an
American
girl.
I
am
1.
.
New
York.
I
am
thirteen.
I
often
get
up
at
about
6:30
on
2.
..
And
I
usually
have
a
glass
of
milk,
an
egg
and
some
bread
3.
.
breakfast.
Then
I
go
to
school
at
7:30
and
get
there
at
8:00.fromweekdaysfor
In
my
school,
there
4.
.
six
lessons
a
day,
four
lessons
in
the
morning
and
two
lessons
in
the
afternoon.
At
4:00
pm,
we
finish(结束)
5.
.
the
lessons.
But
we
don’t
go
home
immediately(立刻).
We
play
games
6.
.
do
some
sports.
I
like
dancing
and
I
can
dance
well.
I
can
speak
a
little
7.
.
now,
but
not
much.
Betty
is
my
good
friend.
We
go
home
together(一起).
I
do
my
8.
.
at
home,
but
sometimes
at
school.
I
like
9.
.
TV
very
much.
But
I
can
only
do
it
10.
.
Saturday
and
Sunday.areallorChinesehomeworkwatchingonall
watch
from
or
for
homeworkweekday
on
are
China素养提升五、阅读理解。
This
is
Ann’s
timetable(课程表)for
the
morning
of
Wednesday
and
Thursday.ClassTimeWednesdayThursdayThe
first
class8:
00
am
to
8:
45
amHistoryGeographyThe
second
class8:
55
am
to
9:
40
amArtMusicThe
breakThe
third
class10:
20
am
to
11:
05
amEnglishMathsThe
fourth
class11:
15
am
to
12:
00
pmPEScience
1.Ann
has
________
from
8:
00
am
to
8:
45
am
on
Thursday.(
)
CA.maths
B.music
C.geography2.WhendoesAnnhaveartonWednesday()AA.From
8:
55
am
to
9:
40
am.B.From
10:
20
am
to
11:
05
am.C.From
11:
15
am
to
12:
00
pm.根据所给信息,选择正确的选项。3.Ann
has
English
in
the
________
class
of
Wednesday.(
)
CA.first
B.second
C.third4.The
break
is
________
minutes.(
)
AA.40
B.30
C.155.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(下面的句子哪一句是正确的?)()CA.The
first
class
of
Wednesday
is
art.B.The
fourth
class
of
Thursday
is
PE.C.Ann
has
four
subjects
on
Wednesday
morning.六、书面表达。
假设你是李华,你在英国的笔友Mike想了解一下你的周末生活。请根据下面的时间表,给Mike写一封信,介绍你周末的生活。上午下午周六写作业……周日和朋友一起去公园……
写作要求:
1.词数60以上,信的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2.要点齐全,应适当发挥,以使行文连贯。#b#Dear
Mike,#b#
I
am
very
glad
to
hear
from
you.
Let
me
tell
you
something
about
my
weekend.#b#__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________#b#__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I
often
do
my
homework
on
Saturday
morning.
Because
I
think
homework
is
very
important
for
me.
In
the
afternoon,
I
usually
read
some
books
at
home.
I
love
reading
very
much.On
Sunday,
I
can
go
to
park
with
my
friends
in
the
morning.
We
play
some
games
there.
There
is
a
big
library
in
my
city.
I
always
go
to
the
library
with
my
sister
in
the
afternoon.______________________________________________________________Yours,Li
HuaIthinkIamveryhappyattheweekend.Whataboutyou知识清单Module
5重点短语1._______________一点二十分twentypastone2.___________六点半halfpastsix3._______________十点四十分twentytoeleven4.___________________在星期一下午onMondayafternoon5.__________擅长begoodat6.____________与……交谈talkto/with7.___________去上学gotoschool8.____________在工作日onweekdays9._______起床getup10._____________________吃早餐/午餐havebreakfast/lunch11._____________________和家人一起吃晚餐havedinnerwithfamily12._______靠近nextto13.____________休息一下haveabreak14.________________在操场上intheplayground15._________回家gohome16._________看电视watchTV17._________________做家庭作业doone’shomework18._________上床睡觉gotobed19._________________________________在早上/下午/晚上inthemorning/afternoon/evening重点句型1._______________________________我们星期一上什么课—WhatareourlessonsonMonday___________________________________________________八点我们上语文课,八点五十五分我们上科学课。—WehaveChineseateighto’clockandscienceatfivetonine.2._______________________你喜欢数学吗,托尼
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