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GrammarCompoundSentence
Recyclingcanprotecttheenvironment,_______itcansavemoney,too.Somethingswehavedonearegoodfortheearth_________somearebad.Weshoulddoeverythingtoprotectit,________we’llbepunishedandloseourhome.…peopleproducepowerfromcoal,_______itisverydirtyandcausesacidrain.andwhile
orbutReadthroughSectionsA-Candfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.GrammarI_____(go)theretwoyearsago.There______(be)lotsofflowersandgrass.What_________________(happen)here?Ihave______(be)likethissincelastweek.Theflowersandgrass____________(go)!beenwerehashappenedhavegonewentSimplePast&PresentPerfectGrammarIndefinitePronounandAdverb
_______ofuslikespollution.Don’tspit___________inpublic._________shouldcareforwildanimalsandplantmoretrees.Weshoulddo___________wecantoprotecttheenvironment.NoneanywhereEveryoneeverything()1.Helpotherswheneveryoucan_____you’llmaketheworldanicerplacetolivein.A.or B.and C.butD.while()2.Crosstheroadcarefully,________you’llkeepyourselfsafe.A.so B.or C.butD.and()3.Hurryup,________you’llbelatefortheconcert.A.or B.so C.butD.and()4.TellussomethingaboutCanada,OK?I’msorry.________Jack_______Ihaveeverbeenthere.A.Either,orB.Notonly,butalsoC.Both,andD.Neither,nor()5.IalwaysenjoyvisitingLondon,______Iwouldn’tliketolivethere.A.becauseB.so C.but D.andChoosethebestanswer.BDADCIndefinitepronounandadverb不定代词和副词一、构成。不定代词、副词是由some,any,no,every与thing,one,body,where等构成。E.g.something,someone,nowhere,anybody等。二、用法。1.通常情况下,由some,every加后缀构成的不定代词、副词常用于肯定句;由any加后缀构成的不定代词、副词常用于疑问句、否定句中。E.g.Youwillfindyourbagsomewhere.Canyouhearanything?2.注意:当说话人希望得到肯定答复,或是表示建议、请求等意图时,something,somebody,someone也可以用于疑问句中。当要表达“任何人;任何事物”时,anything,anybody,anyone也可以用于肯定句中。E.g.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?AnybodycandoitexceptTom.FunctionsWouldyouliketobea__________person?First,yououghtto_________theelectricitywhenyouleavearoom.__________saidthandone.Actionspeak_________thanwords.Thetraincan_________atopspeedof431kmperhour.greenershutoffEasierlouderreachFunctions______aresult(结果),alotofrichlandhaschanged_________(变为)desert.Treescanstopthewindfrom______theearth_____(吹走).Weshouldn’tleaverubbish___________(到处).Alltheseproblemsareveryserious,_____(所以)wemustdosomethingnow.
intoblowingawayhereandtheresoAsOh,whata_______!Thereareseveralchemicalfactories_______wastewaterintothestream.What’s______,thefactorymakestoomuchnoise…Noiseis_________tohuman’shealth.Peoplewhoworkandliveinnoisyconditionsoften______deaf.…manyteenagersinAmericacanhearno______than65-year-oldpeopledo,……doesgreat_______topeople’shearing.FunctionsshamepouringworsegoharmfulbetterharmMoretasks.Phrasecollection把……倒入……___________________havegotapainin…
___________________throwaround___________________对……有害___________________notallpeople
___________________godeaf
___________________丧失听力___________________和……(几乎)一样坏___________________disturbothers
___________________各种各样样的___________________在很多方面___________________pour…into………疼乱扔beharmfulto=doharmto不是所有人变聋=havehearinglossloseone’shearingnobetterthan打扰别人allsorts/kindsofinmanywaysPollutionCauseEffectairpollutionburning_____,_____and__________eyesand_________problemssoilpollution_____iseverywhere,usetoomany________________environmentand_________foodnoisepollution_______________placeforalongtimemakepeople_____andcause____________pressurelightpollution_______lightkindsof________,badfor________1aReadthepassageandcompletethetableonPage34.gasoilcoalsorebreathinglitterchemicalsdirtyunhealthyworkinanoisydeafhighbloodstrongillnesseseyes
Reuse.
Weshouldreuseplasticbags.Weshouldcollectwastepaperorsoftdrinkcans,andsortthemsothattheycanberecycled.Canyouanswerthem?Throwtherubbishhereandthere.Don’tspitinapublicplace.Drawabeautifulpictureonthepublicwalls.Don’tthrowthingsawayiftheycanbereused.Gotoschoolbybikeinsteadofbybus.Collecttherubbishandtrytosortit.Pourdirtywaterintoriversdirectly.Turnoffthelightswhenyougoout.Whichoneisright?Exercises单项选择()1.Lindahasmanyhobbies,________listeningtomusic,collectingcoins,goingcyclingandsoon.A.forexample B.includingC.about D.and()2.Thereis______pollutionintheworld.Wemuststopit.A.muchtoo B.toomuch C.many D.toomany()3._______theincreaseinpopulation,foodhasbecomeaseriousproblem.A.And B.ByC.To D.With()4._____theenvironmentisimportantforhumanbeings.A.Takecareof B.TookcareofC.Takingcareof D.TakethecareofBDCB1.—Whichwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?—________,thanks.I’mnotthirsty.A.Either B.Neither C.Little D.Few
2.Thestudentsaredoingsomecleaning.Somearesweepingthefloor,________arecleaningthedesksandchairs.A.other B.theother C.another D.others
3.Myparentsare________doctors.A.both B.all C.either D.neither4.Thereis________withmycomputer.Canyouhelpme?A.wronganything B.anythingwrong C.wrongsomething D.somethingwrong5.Thewindwasblowingstrongly.________peoplewalkedinthestreet.A.Little B.Alittle C.Few D.Afew6.Hurryup.Thereis________timeleft.A.alittle B.little C.afew D.fewExercisesExercisesIfwewanttousetheseawater,wemust_________(拿走)thesaltfromtheseawater.Howcanwe_________(避免)aseriouswatershortage?Weshould__________(找到)waystoreusewater.People’sneedforwaterisincreasing____________(一天天).Althoughtheworldishungry,itiseven______(更渴的)While___________(几乎,差不多)¾oftheearthiscoveredwithwater,wearestillshortofdrinkingwater.takeawayavoiddiscoverdaybydaythirstiernearly
Howimportantistheforest?
Forestsarethelungsoftheearth.
RemovecarbondioxidefromtheairMakeoxygenCutdownBuildhousesPlanttreesHowdoyouunderstand“Forestsarethelungsoftheearth”?Forestscanremovecarbondioxidefromtheairandmakeoxygen.
RetellitWhatdifficultiesdotreeplantersfacewhentheyplanttrees?
(1)Theweathermaybeveryhotanddryoritmaybeverycoldandwet.(2)Thereareoftenmanyinsectsthatbitetheseplantersontheirlegs,arms,andfaceswhiletheywork.(3)Theycarryheavybagsofsmalltrees,andworkinginthemountainscanbedangerous.Paragraph2adj.干燥的,雨少的,干性的v.使……干,弄干,擦干Whydotheyplantdifferentkindsoftrees?Theyplantdifferenttypesoftreessothatbirdsandanimalscanliveintheforests.Paragraph3Whatwillhappenifwedonotplantnewforests?Theforestswillbecomelessandless.Wecannotbreathewithoutthem.Wouldyouliketobeatreeplanterwhenyouareolder?Whyorwhynot?
…Haveatry
1.Answerthefollowingquestionstoseehowgreenyouare.ProjectFindingtheGreenestPerson=2=1=0
0—4Youhavenotstartedturninggreenyet!5—9Youarepalegreen.10—13Youaremediumgreen.Tryharder.14—18Youarebrightgreen,butdonotstoptrying.Score:=31、Doyouusuallyrecyclenewspaperorcans?Often.Seldom.Never.2.Whatdoyouusuallytake?Abath.Ashower.3.Whenyouhaveashortjourney,howdoyouusuallygothere?Walkorrideabike.Gobycar.Gobybus.4.Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyouseeotherslittering?Stopthem.Pickthelitterup.Donothing.Project5.Howoftendoyouusepapertowels?Often.Seldom.Never.6.Howoftendoyoueatfastfood?Often.Seldom.Never.7.Whattypeofbagsdoyouuseforshopping?Basketsorclothbags.Reusedplasticbags.Newplasticbags.8.How
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