Unit 8 Section A（2a-2d）表格式教案 人教版英语七年级下册

Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?SectionA（2a-2d）TeachingAims1.语言能力：掌握下列方位介词:nextto,acrossfrom,infrontof,near,behind,between...and；能够运用所学知识在实际情景中问路、指路。2.文化意识：通过有礼貌的问路、指路培养学生乐于助人的品质。3.思维品质：通过各小组的对话练习培养学生的合作精神。4.学习能力：能够与同伴展开合作学习。TeachingDifficulties能够运用所学知识在实际情景中问路、指路。TeachingAidsAtaperecorder;CAIormultimediacoursewareTeachingProceduresTipsStep1WarmingupShowthepictureonPPTP5totheSs,thenaskthemtoplayagame.游戏规则：LettheSsstandup,sayit.根据箭头指向的汉语说出英语单词,直接起立，不用举手。AsktheSstolookatthepictureandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whereisthepolicestation?Answer:It’sonBridgeStreet.ThepolicestationisonBridgeStreet.It’sbetweentherestaurantandthehospital.2.Isthereabanknearhere?Answer:Yes,thereis.It’sonLongStreet.Thebankisacrossfromthepark.3.Isthereahotelnearthepark?Answer:Yes,thereis.Thehotelisnexttothepark.4.Isthereaparknearhere?Answer:Yes,thereis.Theparkisbehindthehotelandinfrontofthebank.AsktheSstowatchavideoaboutprepositionsofplace.ShowsomepicturestotheSs,thenasktheSstoanswerthefollowingquestions.—Whereisthedog?—It’sthebox.Answer:oninunderbehindinfrontofnexttoacrossfrombetween...and...Step2Presentation&Practice2aAsktheSstomatchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumberinthebox.1.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.2.Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.3.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.4.ThepayphoneisonGreenStreet.5.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.6.Thepayphoneisbehindthelibrary.While-listening2bAsktheSstolistenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.1.Thepolicestationisbetween_therestaurantandthehospital.2.Theparkis___________thebank.3.Thehospitalis___BridgeStreet.4.Thepayphoneis_______thepostoffice.5.Therestaurantis_________thepostoffice.6.Thehotelis_______thepolicestation.Answers:1.acrossfrom2.on3.nextto4.infrontof5.behindListenandread.Conversation1A:Excuseme.Isthereapolicestationnearhere?B:Yes.It’sbetweentherestaurantandthehospital.Conversation2A:Where’sthepark?B:Thepark?Oh,it’sacrossfromthebank.Conversation3A:Excuseme.Isthereahospitalnearhere?B:Yes,it’sonBridgeStreet.Conversation4A:Where’sthepayphone?B:It’snexttothepostoffice.Conversation5A:Excuseme.Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?B:Yes,there’soneinfrontofthepostoffice.Conversation6A:Where’sthehotel?B:Thehotel?It’sbehindthepolicestation.Post-listening2cAskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43.—Where’sthehotel?—It’snexttothepolicestation.A:Where’stherestaurant?B:It’snexttothepolicestation.A:Where’sthepark?B:It’sbehindthehotel.A:Where’sthepostoffice?B:It’sacrossfromthehotel.Step3Presentation&Reading2dRole-playtheconversation.ExplainthekeywordsandphrasestotheSs.Readtheconversationin2dandanswerthequestionsbelow.1.WheredoesTonywanttogo?2.Whoisnewintown?3.Whereisthebank?4.Isthereaparknearthebank?Answers:1.Hewantstogotothebank.2.Tonyisnewintown.3.It’sonCenterStreet.4.Yes,theparkisacrossfromthebank.Step4Languagepointslearning1.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.付费电话在图书馆对面。acrossadv.&prep.过；穿过across既可作副词又可作介词，acrossfrom意为“在……对面”。across作介词时，常与walk,go,run等动词搭配使用。Ourschoolisjustacrossfromthebank.我们学校在银行正对面。Alicestoodupandranacrossthefieldaftertherabbit.艾丽斯站起来，跑着穿过田地去追兔子。【易混辨析】across,over,past与throughacross指从物体表面横向穿过，由一边到另一边Youmustn’tgoacrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsarered.over多指从物体上方翻越或跨越。Heclimbedoverthemountainstogetthere.past指从物体旁边经过Igopastyourhouseonmywayhomeeveryday.through强调从物体内部或中间穿过。Thebirdflewinthroughthewindow.2.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.付费电话在图书馆前面。infrontof在前面【易混辨析】infrontof与inthefrontofinfrontof在物体外部的前面Thereisacatinfrontofthecar.这辆汽车的前面有一只猫。inthefrontof在物体内部的前面Thedriverisinthefrontofthecar.司机在汽车的前面。3.HowcanIhelpyou?需要我帮忙吗？这是一句是用于向他人伸出援手、主动提出帮助的客套话，可译作“需要我帮忙吗？”或“我可以帮您做些什么？”，常用于商店、饭店、旅馆、办事处等场合。类似句子还有：May/Can/CouldIhelpyou?Doyouneedmyhelp?IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?WhatcanIdoforyou?4.Isthereabankaroundhere?这周围有银行吗？aroundprep.在……周围Wesataroundthefire.我们围火而坐。【拓展延伸】around还可作副词，常见用法如下：意为“大约”，有时可与about互换。It’saroundsixo’clock.现在大约是六点钟。意为“在周围”，常位于动词之后作状语。Icouldhearlaughterallaround.我可以听见周围的笑声。Thelanguagepointsareforreferenceonly.Step5Summary&HomeworkThehomeworkcanvarywiththespecificconditions.SummaryAsktheSstodoexercisesonPPTP31-P33.Hom