Unit4单元基础知识检测 人教版英语八年级下册

人教版英语八年级下册Unit4单元基础知识检测Ⅰ、单项选择（20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.—___________,Jim?—I’mreallytiredandweak.A.Howareyou B.Howcomes C.What’swrong D.Whatif2.________theyarepoor,theyarestillhappy.A.So B.Until C.Unless D.Although3.“Thereis_______interestingonTVthisevening.Let’sgoforadrive.”

“Soundsgood.”A.something

B.anything C.nothing

D.everything4.Myfatherwouldliketo________newspapersaftersupper.A.lookthrough B.lookfor C.lookafter D.lookout5.Theymusttrytheirbestto__________theproblem.A.getout B.giveout C.findout D.workout6.Itisbadforyoureyes________inthesun.A.read B.toread C.reads D.reading7.Imadeacardforherbirthdaygift.Itmadehervery________.A.happy B.happily C.sad D.sadly8.WhileHelen_______thepiano,hermothercamein.A.wasplaying

B.isplaying C.played

D.plays9.______myopinion,youshouldtalkwithyourteacheraboutit.A.On B.Of C.At D.In10.Hisparentsdon’tallowhim_______outwithhisfriendsafterschool.A.hung B.tohang C.hanging D.hangs11.Maryoften_______help________herfriendswhentheyareintrouble.A.offers;to B.offered;with C.offers;with D.offered;to12.You________exercisemoreifyouwanttokeephealthy.A.should B.could C.would D.may13.Mr.White________Nancy________Englishwhenhecamein.A.finds;read B.found;reads C.finds;reading D.found;reading14.—Whynot_______acamerawithyouwhenyouvisitthepark?—Goodidea.A.bringing B.bring C.tobring D.brought15.Rememberto________whenyouarriveinBeijing.A.callupme B.cheerupme C.callmeup D.cheermeup16.Ididn’tpassthemathtest.Imade________mistakesinthemathtest.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.verymuch17.Parentsoften________theirownchildren_______others’children.A.compare;with B.compare;as C.compare;to D.compare;for18.Iamlooking_______myshoes,butIcan’tfindthem.A.after

B.at C.up

D.for19.Thereisstill_______waterinthebottle,youcandrinkitifyoufeelthirsty.A.some

B.no C.few

D.any20.Idon’tunderstandwhatyousaid.Canyou________ittome?A.say B.Speak C.explain D.copyⅡ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）1.Ruthisgoodatwritingandshehasgreatwriting________(skill)．2.Mycousinborrowsmythingswithout______(ask)me.3.I________(usual)justhaveasandwichforlunch.4.Doyoumindmy________(smoke)here?5.Phonemeifthereisanynew________(develop)．6.Sheisgoodat_________(write)stories.7.It’snormal________(have)thesefeelingsbeingyourage.8.It'snotright________(copy)others'homework.9.Whenmyparentsargue,it’slikeabig,blackcloud______(hang)overourhome.10.Manystudentsareafraidof_________(speak)infrontofpeople.Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）1.It’stimeforbreakfast.（改为同义句）It’stimebreakfast.2.Thesefansarrivedveryearly.Theycouldseetheirfavoritestars.（合并成一个句子）Thesefansarrivedveryearlytheycouldseetheirfavoritestars.3.Ithinkheshouldtellthenewstohisfather.（改为否定句）Itellthenewstohisfather.4.Youshouldwritehimaletter.(对画线部分提问)do?5.Howabouttellinghimyourtelephonenumber?(改为同义句)himyourtelephonenumber?Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）Afoxis1food.Heisveryhungry.Nowhe2nearawall.Thewallisvery3.Thefoxislookingup.Hesees4finegrapes5thewall.Hesmilesandsays,“6nicetheyare!Iwanttoeatthem.nicetheyare!Iwanttoatthem.”Thefoxisjumping.Hejumpsandjumps,7thewallistoohigh.He8getthegrapes.Thefoxsays“Imustgonow.Idon’tlikethosegrapes.9aregreen.Theyarenot10toeat.”()1.A.seeing B.findingout C.lookingfor D.finding()2.A.gets B.comes C.goes D.stands()3.A.much B.small C.strong D.high()4.A.alittle B.few C.much D.alotof()5.A.in B.on C.at D.for()6.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa()7.A.and B.or C.but D.where()8.A.can’t B.can C.hasn’t D.isn’t()9.A.We B.It C.You D.They()10.A.bad B.good C.hard D.betterⅤ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）AHaveyouevercomplainedwhylifeissotiring?Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?Areyourstudiessometimesnotsuccessful?Well，friends，cheerupandsmileallthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart，you'llfindthatthewholeworldsmilestoyou.Whileinschool，sometimesyouaretiredofyourlessons，buthaveyouevernoticedthehappysmileonyourteacher'sfacewhenyoudidagoodjob?Itisafineday.Justbeforeyouwanttogoout，itsuddenlystartstorain.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysadandstartcomplainingabouttheweather.Butdearfriends，whydon'tyousitdownandlistentothefreeconcertthatnatureoffersyou?Andwiththetimely(及时的)rain，cropsinthefields(田野)willgrowbetterandbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest.Althougheveryonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo，sometimesfailurecan'tbeavoided.Ithinkfailureisnotterrible，andtheterriblethingisthatweareafraidofitandgiveuphope.Whenwefacefailure，wemustbeconfidentinourselves，drawausefullessonfromitandtryourbesttofinishwhatwehavedecidedtodo.Asapopularsayinggoes，“Failureisthemotherofsuccess.”Attitudes(态度)decideeverything.Withanoptimistic(乐观的)attitude，lifeiseasyandpleasant.Let'ssmiletowhateverwemeetandthewholeworldwillsmiletous.1．Peoplesometimescomplainthat________.A．theskyisalwaysdarkB．theirstudiesaresuccessfulC．theyseetheworldwiththeirheartD．lifeistiring2．Accordingtothepassage，inschool，________.A．studentsliketheirlessonsB．teacherswillbehappyifstudentsdogoodjobsC．teachersdon'tliketheirteachingD．teachersaretiredoftheirwork3．Ifthereisatimelyrain，________.A．youwillwanttogooutB．youcanlistentoaconcertthatnatureoffersyouC．cropsinthefieldswon'tgrowbetterD．farmerscan'thaveagoodharvest4．Whenwefacefailure，we________.A．mustbeconfidentinourselvesB．shouldbeafraidofitC．shouldgiveuphopeD．shouldn'tdoitanymore5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”．A．SmileandtheworldsmilestoyouB．ComplainingaboutlifeC．FailureisthemotherofsuccessD．ItisveryhardtosucceedBAllstudentshavebadtimes.Whatdotheyusuallydowhentheygetintotrouble?LindaMymomislikemyfriend.Italkabouteverythingtoher.WheneverIhavesometrouble,Icangetgoodadvicefromher.Ihaveanothergoodfriend—mydiary.Itknowsallmysecrets.Talkingwithmytwofriendsalwaysmakesmefeelbetter.PeterLaughinghelpsmewhenI'mupset.IusuallywatchfunnymoviesandTVshows.IalsolovespendingmyhardtimewithmybestfriendDave.Heishumorousandalwaysmakesmelaugh.JohnEverytimeIfeelbad,Igoclimbingalone.Thestudysaysexercisingcanhelpcheeroneup.Andthebeautifulview(风景)atthetopofthemountainmakesmeforgetallmytroubles.SometimesIshoutatthemountaintop.Itfeelsfantastic.1.Linda's________knowsallhersecrets.A.sister B.teacher C.diary D.computer2.Theunderlinedword“humorous”probablymeans“________”.A.quiet B.funny C.careful D.shy3.Johnalways________whenhefeelsbad.A.goesclimbing B.watchesmoviesC.talkswithhisfriends D.readsbooks4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Lindaoftenasksherteacherforadvice.B.DaveoftenhelpsPeterwithhishomework.C.Johnlikesclimbingmountainswithhisfriends.D.Exercisingcanhelppeoplefeelgood.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Waystogetoutoftrouble. B.Adviceonmakingfriends.C.Waystogetonwithparents. D.Adviceonforgettingtrouble.CPeterwonderedwhyhedidn’thavemanyfriends.Thereasonwasthathewasalwaystaking,nevergiving.OnedayPetertoldBill,“I’dliketogiveapartyonSaturday.I’dlikeyoutocomeandbringMartha,too.”“Thanks,Peter.We’dbehappytocome.”“Perhapsyou’dliketobringyourviolin.YouandMarthasingwelltogether.I’msureeveryonewillwantyoutosingforus.”ThatwashowPeterbegantoplanhisparty.Nextheaskedanotherfriend,Betty,tobringacake.“Youmakethebestcakeintheworld,Betty,andIliketoeatyourcakebetterthanhaveonefromthebakery(面包店).”Peterinvitedafewotherfriendstocometohisparty.Hedidn’tforgettoaskforsomethingfromeachofthem.HeevenaskedJimJacksonandMaryJacksontolethimgivethepartyattheirhouse!Theyagreed.Thepartywasabigsuccess.However,astheguestswereleaving,theysaid“Thankyou!”toBillandMarthaforthemusic,Bettyforthecake,theJacksonsfortheuseofthehouseandtoothersfortheirhardwork.ToPetertheyjustsaid,“Thanksfortheinvitation.”1.Thepartywasheld.A.atPeter’shouseB.inalargehallC.atPeter’sfriends’houseD.inasecretplace2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Bettymadethebestcake.B.MaryJacksonsangwell.C.Billsangwell.D.TheJacksonsdidhardworkfortheparty.3.likedPeter.A.Manyofhisfriends B.FewpeopleC.Everyone D.Allhisfriends4.Petertotheparty.A.triedhisbestB.didnothingC.onlyinvitedsomefriendsD.dideverything5.Fromthestory,wecanseePeterwas.A.awarm-heartedman B.goodatmakingfriendsC.aselfishman D.awelcomefriendDDoyouwanttomakefriendswithothers?Pleaseremembertokeepyourwordsallthetime.Inthisway,peoplearoundyouwillgetalongwellwithyou.Tomakefriendsandkeepthem,youhavetokeepyourwords.Ifyouagreetomeetsomeoneatacertaintime,youshouldarriveattheplaceontimeoralittleearlier.Ifyouagreetohelpothers,youmustdoit.Ofcourseifthereissomethingunexpected(没有预料到的)happeningandyoucan’tdowhatyouhaveagreedtodo,yourfriendswillunderstandthis.Heisalwayslyingormakingexcusesforbreakinghiswords.Wouldyouliketohavehimasoneofyourbestfriends?Youwouldn’t.Andyourownfriendsfeelthesameway.So,bemorecarefulwhenyouhavetoagreetodosomethingforyourfriends.Don’thave“Maybe”inyourmindwhenyousaysomethingaboutwhatyouaregoingtodo.1.Theunderlinedphrasekeepone’swordsmeans____inChinese.A.记住单词 B.记录语言 C.保存语言 D.信守诺言2.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,itisveryimportantto____.A.keepyourwords B.befunny C.bekindtothem D.behelpfulforthem3.Youwouldn’tmindif____.A.yourfriendsagreetohelpyou B.theyarehelpfulC.thereissomethingunexpectedhappening D.theyarelate4.Whocanbeyourbestfriend?A.Heisalwaysbeinglate. B.Heisalwayslying.C.Heisalwaysbreakinghiswords. D.Heisalwayskeeping.5.Wecanknowthat____fromthepassage.A.weshouldn’tagreetohelpothersB.weshouldbereadytohelpothersC.it’sdifficulttomakefriends D.weshouldkeepourwordswhenwemakefriendsⅥ、情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Lily,whatshouldIgetforMs.ZhangforthecomingTeachers’Day?B:YourEnglishteacher?(1)______A:Flowersarenotspecialenough.B:Thenyoucouldgetherawatch.A:(2)______Idonothaveenoughmoneyforone.B:Isee.Howaboutapetdog?A:No,Ms.Zhangistoobusy.(3)______

B:Well,doesshelikeascarf(围巾)?A:No!(4)______.Andsheneverwearsit.B:OK.Youshouldmakeherathank-youcard.A:(4)______I’msureshe’lllikeit.A.Goodidea!B.Awatchistooexpensive.C.Ithinkthewatchisbeautiful.D.Shedoesn’tlikeitatall.E.Shehasnotimetotakecareofit.F.Whynotsendhersomeflowers?G.Youdon’tneedtobuyanythingforher.Ⅶ、看图短文填空（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及图示在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。Wehavealotoftroubleinourlife,1wehavetofacethem.Whenyouarefeelingunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare,thereare2waystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.★Lookinthemirror(镜子)andsayto3,“I’maspecialpersonandthere’snooneinthe4likeme.Icandoanything!”Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!★Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Helping5alwaysmakesyoufeelgood.★Smile!Be6topeopleyoumeet.Andlookforthegoodthingsinothers.Thentheywillbefriendlytoyou,too.★Learnsomethingnew!Haveyoualwayswantedtodecorateyourownroomorlearn___7___toswim?Goforit!