2021年中考英语语法五：介词和介词短语（含答案）

2021中考英语语法专练五：介词和介词短语

I.单项填空

()1.[2020,大庆]Wehaveageographylessonthree

o'clockThursdayafternoon.

A.at;inB.in;inC.on;onD.at;on

()2.[2020•盐城]YanchengistheonlycityChinatobe

namedaftersalt.

A.atB.onC.inD.with

()3.[2020连云港]Tocompleteheronlinelearning,Suzyneedsa

computeroramobilephonetoreceivemessagesherteachers.

A.withB.duringC.fromD.through

()4.1willbeinseniorhighschoolamonth.Ican'tbelieve

timewentbysofast.

A.atB.inC.onD.for

()5.[2020•牡丹江]-Idon'tknowhowtogettotheNewMart

shoppingcenter,Dad.

-DownloadBaiduMaponyourphone,andyoucanfinditdifficulty.

A.overB.inC.withoutD.with

)6.-IwanttowatchTVthewholedayafterthelongjourney.

-Youshouldn'twatchTVtoomuch.It'sbadyoureyes.

A.onB.inC.forD.with

()7.Tomygreatjoy,myfamilyisalwaysmewhateverI

decidetodo.

A.behindB.toC.fromD.against

()8.Let'stakeawalktheriverafterdinner,shallwe?

A.alongB.throughC.uponD.over

()9.thehelpofmoderntechnology,scientistsgotaphoto

ofablackhole.

A.AtB.InC.OnD.With

()10.[2020・临沂]It'shardtoturndownabanana.Theytastegood

andyoudon'thavetowashthemeatingthem.

A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.for

()11.Yesterdayourheadmastermadeaspeechenvironmental

protection,andwelearnedsomethingaboutrecyclingofwaste.

A.onB.atC.toD.in

()12.-1foundthissweaterinthesportshallaccidentthis

morning.Isityours?

-No,althoughitissimilarmine.

A.by;asB.at;ofC.by;toD.for;from

)13.-Thepopulationofthepoorisgettingsmallerandsmaller.

•thegovernment,theirlivingconditionshaveimproved.

A.AsforB.Thanksto

C.AsaresultofD.Thanksfor

()14.It'snotnecessarytofindafriendwhoisthesameyou.

A.inB.asC.toD.from

()15.-Mostofthewildanimalsarebecauseoftheirbad

livingenvironment.

-Sowemustdosomethingtosavethem.

A.inneedB.ondutyC.atworkD.indanger

()16.[2020,甘肃]Inwhichofthefollowingpicturesisthedog

behindthethesofa?

()17.[2020•兰州]Wearelookingforwardthesummer

holiday.

A.inB.forC.atD.to

()18.1wanttolearnasecondforeignlanguageEnglish

A.exceptB.besideC.besidesD.exceptfor

()19.Theearthgoesthesun.

A.aroundB.throughC.betweenD.across

()20.April22nd,peoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarth

Daydifferentways.

A.In;inB.On;inC.In;onD.At;by

()21.Thewholefamilywereagreementaboutwhatthey

shoulddonext.

A.aboutB.ofC.inD.on

()22.-DidyougetWechatRed(微信红包)theSpring

Festival?

-Yes.It'sactuallythemostpopularwayofsendingtraditionalholiday

presentsnow.

A.withB.forC.duringD.after

()23.Chinesewillbewidelyusedaforeignlanguage

aroundtheworld.

A.inB.forC.asD.by

()24.-Alice,wouldyouliketogohikingwithus?

-Whatapity!Iamfreeeverydaytoday.

A.forB.exceptC.besidesD.among

II.从方框中选择恰当的短语填空。

infact,inahurry,insteadof,incommon,onbusiness

25.Wecanseemostofthepeopleusesmartphonestotakepictures

camerasnowadays.

26.,manycountrieshopetobuildtraderelationswithChina

becauseof“theBeltandRoadInitiative^^.

27.ThemoreIgettoknowNancy,themoreIrealizethatwehavea

lot.

28.WouldyoumindlookingaftermygardenwhenIam.

29.Helefthomeandforgottoturnoffthelightthis

morning.

in.语法填空。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词。

MalalaYousafzaieverwonthe2014NobelPeacePrize.The17-year-

oldteenagegirlhasbeentheyoungestNobelPrizewinner30.

_______history.

MalalaYousafzaiwasbornintoapoorfamilyinMingora,Pakistan.In

hervillage,womenshouldnotread,writeorthink31.themselves.

Forthefirstfewyears32.herlife,herhometownremaineda

populartouristspotthatwasknown33.itssummerfestivals.

However,theareabegantochangeastheTalibantriedtotaketheplace.

34.theageofeleven,shewroteblogs35.herlife

inPakistanfortheBBC.Sherequiredthatallgirlsgotoschoolinher

hometown.36.July12,2013,shespokeattheUnitedNations（联

合国）forgirlsaroundtheworld.Shesaid,“Agirlisnotjustamother,a

sisterorawife.Shehastherighttogotoschool.Shehastherighttolive

ahappy

Shortly37.shewontheNobelPeacePrize,Yousafzai

askedyoungwomenandgirlsineverycountrytospendonehourlearning

computer."Computerscienceisimportant38.students."she

said.Herideawassupported39.thePresidentoftheUSBarack

Obama,Microsoft