2021学年高中英语Unit5 Revealing nature SectionC课后习题含解析外研版必修一

Unit5Revealingnature

SectionCDevelopingideas&Presentingideas&Reflection

课后篇巩固提升

••…••••…基础夯实

I.单词拼写

1.HowcanFoley'swristwatchdsignsofanirregularheartbeat?

答案detect

2.Youwou1dhavetosurgicallyremoveaphonefromateenagerbecausehiswholelife

isrinthisdevice.

答案rooted

3.Phonesandbloodpressureareclosely1.

答案|linked

4.Thisrulerhaveonescaleincandanotherininch.

答案centimetre

H.短语填空

afterall;aswellas;sharewith;communicatewith;driveaway

1.Ihavefollowedyourcareersandenjoyedyourvictoriescrying

foryourtragedies.

答案aswellas

2.Whatismore,thedisabledcancorrespondandotherswiththehelp

oftheInternet.

communicatewith

3.w,hensomeonewantstogetbetteratsomething,theyshould

surroundthemselveswithmoreofthatactivity,notless,right?

|答案［Afterall

4.Ijustsawthecar.Ididn,tseeLarkin.

答案driveaway

5.Andmostofallwemustthemourhopeforthefuture.

答案sharewith

III.翻译句子

1.他总是强烈渴望学习如何飞行。(howto)

|答案|Healwayshadastrongdesiretolearnhowtofly.

2.有些喜剧演员就人们的行为方式或日常生活开玩笑。(theway)

答案Somecomedianstelljokesaboutthewaypeoplebehaveoraboutdailylife.

3.要学好汉语，你最好住在一个中国家庭里。(todo不定式作目的状语)

|答案learnChinesewell,you'dbetterliveinaChinesefamily.

4.玛丽和她的姐妹们正在中国学习汉语。(aswellas)

|答案MaryaswellashersistersisstudyingChineseinChina.

5.去年在那座桥上花费了许多钱。(amountsof)

答案Largeamountsofmoneywerespentonthebridgelastyear.

••….•…素养提升

w.阅读理解

主题语境:人与自然体裁:记叙文

FikiriKiponda'spathfromanaccountanttoamarine（海洋的）conservationist

wassparkedbyachanceencounter.Aftersecuringhisdreamjob,Kipondadecidedhe

wantedmore.Hewasn,tquitesurewhathewaslookingforuntilheranacrosssome

turtlehatchlings.

Hedidn,tknowitwasturtle.Fortunatelyenoughhegottherightpersontoask

andhegotmotivated.ThatpersonwasNkindi,astaffmemberattheWatamuConservation

projectwholaterinvitedhimtovolunteerontheproject.Helaterlefthisaccounting

jobandfullydevotedhimselfintotheworldofseaturtles.Now,herunsandspends

histimenursingcriticallyendangeredseaturtlesbacktohealth.

Seaturtleshavebeenaroundfornearly110millionyearsandarenowconsidered

highlyendangered.Theirpreservationrestsonactivitiesofconservationistssuch

asKipondaastheseturtlesfacenumerousthreatsandsignsoftheirextinctionin

thenext50years.

Localfishermentraditionallycatchthemtosupplementtheirownlowcatchrates

andsellthemfortheiroil.Aschangesaremadetoaccommodatemorehotelsfor

tourists,thereislessavailablebeachlandforturtlenesting.

Kiponda'spassionhasnowspreadtohiscommunity,changingtheirattitude

towardssealifepreservationwithhis”by-catchreleaseprogramme.

Throughthisprogram,fishermenarenowpaidforreturningturtlesaccidentally

caughtintheirfishingnets.Thehealthyonesaretaggedandreleasedintothemarine

parkwhilehetakescareofsickandinjuredturtlesbacktohealth.

Beforethelaunchofpioneeringspiritlikethis,turtlescaughtbyfishermenwere

usedfortheirmeatandtheiroilextracted（提炼）foritsmedicinalproperties.

“Releasingtheturtlebackintotheoceanisaverygoodfeeling,like,youfeel

likeyou,vedonesomethingconcreteandIguesseverybodywouldlovetodothat...so

Iguessit'suniquework.”

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了FikiriKiponda从一名会计到投身于

拯救濒临灭绝的海龟的海洋自然资源保护者的故事。

1.WhatwasFikiriKiponda'sdreamjobaccordingtothetext?

A.Anaccountant.

B.Amarineconservationist.

C.AguidetotheWatamuConservationProject.

D.Anadvocateforturtles.

画细节理解题。根据文章第一段内容可知,FikiriKiponda起初的梦想是成为一名会计,并实

现了自己的梦想。但一次偶然的机会,他又成为一名海洋自然资源保护者。故选A项。

2.Whatmaybethemainthreattotheturtles?

A.Therisingsealevel.

B.Beingcaughtbytourists.

C.Overdevelopmentinthetourism.

D.Thereductionintheirnestingplace.

U]D

画细节理解题。根据文章第三段和第四段中的

uAschangesaremadetoaccommodatemorehotelsfortourists,thereislessavailablebeachla

ndforturtlenesting."可知,建酒店为了容纳更多的游客，海龟筑巢的滩涂也越来越少。故选

D项。

3.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeFikiriKiponda?

A.Energeticbutconservative.

B.Enthusiasticandcaring.

C.Arbitrarybutconsiderate.

D.Ambitiousandknowledgeable.

U]B

画推理判断题。根据文章第二段最后两句可知，他离开会计工作并全身心地投入到保护海龟

的工作中，从而推断出他是一位具有工作热情并富有同情心的人。故选B项。

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Themansavingendangeredseaturtles.

B.Anuniquejobofprotectingseaturtles.

C.Apioneerprojectprotectingseaanimals.

D.Thecurrentsituationfacedbyseaturtles.

而主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了FikiriKiponda从一名会计到一位投身

于拯救濒临灭绝的海龟的海洋自然资源保护者的故事。A项最具概括性。

V.应用文写作

假设你是李华,与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写一封邮件，内

容包括：

1.表示歉意；

2.说明原因；

3.另约时间。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当加入细节，以使行文连贯。

参考范文

DearBob,

I'msorrytosaythatIcannotgotothebookstorewithyouonFridayafternoon.I

havejustfoundthatIhavetoattendanimportantclassmeetingthatafternoon.I

hopethechangewillnotcauseyoutoomuchtrouble.

ShallwegoonSaturdaymorning?Wecansetoutearlysothatwe'11havemore

timetoreadandselectbooks.Ifit,sconvenientforyou,let'smeetat8:30outside

theschoolgate.Ifnot,letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.Ishouldbeavailable

anytimeafterschoolnextweek.

Onceagain,Iamreallysorryforanyinconveniencecaused.

Yours,

LiHua

VI.读后续写

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Jack,aclerkatthelocalbank,waswanderingaloneonthestreet.Itwasa

cold,silentwinternight.HismindwasonhiswifeLinda,whohadbeeninjuredina

caraccidenttwomonthsagoandwasnowlyinginthehospitalbed,waitingformore

moneyforheroperation.Jackhadsoldeverythinghehad,andhehadtriedhisbest

toborrowmoneyfromallthepeopleandbankshecould.Buttherealworldwascruel.

Alargeamountofmoneywasstillneeded.ToJack,itwouldmeanagreatdealof

sufferingtoseehiswifediewithoutanyhelp."Ihaveonlyoneoptionleft,“Jack

saidtohimself.Thenhewenttothebank,hisworkplace,again.Forseveraldays,he

observedthebankandplannedatheft.

Thenextday,hewenttoworkasusual.Everythingseemednormal:hejokedwithhis

workmatesandhelpedhisclientsashealwaysdid.Butnoonenoticedthathehadbrought

abiggersuitcasetowork,insteadofthesmallonehealwayscarried.At5:00pm,the

bankclosed,andtheclerksandtheguardshadallgonehome.However,atthat

moment,Jackwasinthebathroom,andtheguardsdidn,tnoticehim,ofcourse.Whenthe

noisescomingfromthestreetwerereplacedbysilenceandeverythingturneddark,Jack

cameoutfromthebathroom.Hefirstcutthelinesofthealarmsandmonitorswith

toolsfromhisnewsuitcase.

Hewasalltoofamiliarwiththeequipmentsincehehadbeenworkingtherefor

8yearsandhadbeenstudyingthesecuritysystemforthepast30days.Usingaspecial

keyandsomeothertools,hetheneasilyopenedthedoorsofthesafes.Thebank's

securitysystemwasn'tverygood,whichallowedJacktotakealotofmoney.Several

minuteslater,Jackleftthebankwithaheavybagfilledwithmoney.

注意:续写词数应为150左右。

AfterJackhadgonefromthebankforawhile,thealarmsbegantoring._

Butthemostunluckymanwasthema