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云南卷20232024学年九年级英语上册新课标(核心素养)期末复习冲击满分系列(仿真模拟)(全卷三个部分,满分70分,考试用时120分钟)注意事项:1.本卷为试题卷,考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1.—ThenumberofCOVID19patients________allovertheworld.
—Yes,alargenumberofpatients________sofarbecauseofthevirus(病毒).A.areincreasing;died B.increases;hasbeendeadC.increased;havedied D.isincreasing;havedied2.ThemenuoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympicshas678dishes________.A.aboveall B.inall C.atall D.afterall3.IfIdon’tknow________,IwillwritetoSigmundFriendforhelp.A.whototalk B.whototalkto C.whoIshouldtalk D.whoshouldItalkto4.—Westillcouldn’tdecide_______withourdifficultiesinsolvingtheproblem.—Don’tworry.Youcanaskyourteacherforhelp.A.howtodeal B.whattodealC.whytodeal D.wheretodeal5.Heisthehero________welikebest.A.what B.who C.which D.where6.—Doyouknow______?—Ofcourse.ItlandedsuccessfullyonApril16th,2022.A.whenShenzhou13mannedspacecraftwillebackhomeB.whendidShenzhou13mannedspacecraftebackhomeC.whenwillShenzhou13mannedspacecraftebackhomeD.whenShenzhou13mannedspacecraftcamebackhome7.Ithinkitisbettertoasksomeoneforadvice________riskdoingsomething.A.insteadof B.becauseof C.ratherthan D.morethan8.Paperdecorations________fromtheceilingineveryclassroomlastweek.A.werehanged B.werehung C.hadbeenhanged D.hadbeenhung9.Mycousinwilldrivemetoschooltoday,butIdon’tknow________.A.whathe’lldo B.wherehe’lldo C.whenwe’llleave D.whywe’llgo10.ManypeoplelosttheirhomesinTianjingExplosion(爆炸).Butweallbelievethatthingswillgetbetterbecausesomanypeople________them.A.careabout B.worryabout C.thinkabout D.talkabout第二节完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsown11formsoftraditionalart.Chinesepapercutting,orjianzhiisakindoffolkart.It’sawaytoexpresspeople’shopeandfeelings.Ithasa12ofmorethan1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasybutitcanbedifficult.Redpaperisusuallyusedasredisconnected13happinessinChineseculture.Themost14picturesareflowers,animals,xi(喜)andfu(福).Theyareputonwindows,doors,andwalls15symbolsofwishesforgoodluck.Chineseclayartiswellknownandpopularalloverthecountry.Nowmanykidslearntomakeitin16orevenshoppingcenters.TomakeChineseclayart,theclayisshapedbyhandintothings,suchascutechildrenorlively17fromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.18thethingsgetdryintheair,theyarefiredataveryhighheatandthenpolishedandpainted.Ittakesseveralweeksto19everything.Althoughtheylooksosmall,theylookveryreal.Thesesmall20clayartshowthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.11.A.mon B.special C.difficult12.A.history B.time C.event13.A.of B.with C.to14.A.beautiful B.lively C.mon15.A.as B.in C.on16.A.home B.school C.puter17.A.movies B.actors C.characters18.A.Before B.After C.Until19.A.achieve B.finish C.plete20.A.piecesof B.apieceof C.pieces第二部分阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。AChinesepanyrecentlyusedbigprinterstobuild10fullsizedhouses.TheonestoryhousesnowstandingintheShanghaiHiTechIndustrialPark,looklikeusualbuildings.Buttheywere“printedout”inlessthanadaymonlyknownas3Dprintingtechnology.Fourhugeprinters32meterslong,10meterswideand6.6meterstallwereusedtomakethehouses.“Unliketraditionalconstruction(建筑),thenewtechnologydoesn’tproduceanywaste,”saidMa,anengineerintheconstructionindustryfor12years.“Thehousescanpassjustaboutanysafetytest.Peoplecanliveandworkinsidethemwithoutanyproblems.”Hesaysheispleasedandsatisfiedaboutwhathehasdoneandhopesitcanbeusedinmoretypesofconstructionwork.“Overthepastyears,alargenumberoftallbuildingshavebeenbuiltalloverthecountry.Oneoftheproblemsispollution,whichcanharmtheenvironmentandpeople’shealth,”Masaid.Using3Dprintingtechnologyhasbroughtmanychangesintheeventofadisastersuchasanearthquakeorflood,housescanbebuiltveryquickly.根据文章内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。21.Thehousesprintedby3Dprintingtechnologylookdifferentfromthebuildingswelivein.22.Thefourhugeprintersare32meterslongintotal.23.The3Dbuildingsdon’tmakeanywaste.24.Oneoftheproblemswiththe3Dhousesisthatitcan’tmakesureofthesafety.25.Mr.Mafeelsproudofthetechnology.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。AIntheworld,moreandmorepeoplearestudyingChineseasasecondlanguage.Chineseisdifficulttolearn,right?Really,writtenChineseisdifficulttolearn.However,thespokenlanguageisquitedifferent.ManyfamouspeopleintheworldasktheirchildrentolearnhowtospeakChineseatfirst.WhentheUSPresidentDonaldTrumpvisitedChina,hisgranddaughterArabellasangChinesesongsandrecitedChinesepoemsinasweetvoiceinthevideo.PresidentXiJinpingpraisedherinpublic.Actually,ArabellahasbeenlearningtheChineselanguagesinceshewasonlyeightmonthsold.WhydomanyfamouspeoplebegintopayattentiontolearningChinese?ThefirstreasonisthatChineseisthelanguagespokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.LearntospeakChineseandyoucanspeakwithmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Second,withthousandsofyearsofhistory,Chinesecultureisveryfascinating.LearningChinesewellwillhelpyouunderstandChineseculture.Ofcourse,therearestillotherreasons,suchastravel,businessandsoon.Allinall,itismoreconvenientforyoutodevelopallkindsofrelationshipswithChinaifyoucanlearnChinesewell.26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.WrittenChineseiseasiertolearnthanspokenChinese.B.Chineseisspokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.C.ArabellabegantolearnChinesewhenshewastwoyearsold.D.LearningChinesewellwillonlyhelpyouspeakChinesewell.27.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“recited”inthepassage?A.撰写 B.默写 C.编写 D.背诵28.Thereare_________reasonstoexplainwhymanyfamouspeoplebegintopaymoreattentiontolearningChinese.A.overfour B.two C.three D.four29.Wecaninfer(推测)fromthepassagethat_________A.PresidentXiJinpingpraisedArabellainpublic.B.learningChinesewellwillhelpyouunderstandChineseculturebetter.C.itiseasierforpeoplewhocanspeakChinesetotravelordobusinessinChina.D.moreandmorepeoplearestudyingChineseasasecondlanguage.30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Chinesehistory. B.Chineseculture. C.Famouspeople. D.Chineselearning.BRIEDOGPARKTheperfectplacefordogtrainingandgeneralexerciseParkrulesWhenyouvisittherieDogPark,wewantittobeanenjoyableexperienceforyouandyourpets.Sowehaveasetofrulesforallvisitors.★Donotletyourdogdigontheground.★Noclimbingonthefence(围栏).★Donotleaveyourdogaloneatanytime.★Dogsareonlyallowedintheareathathasbeenbooked(预定)forthem.★Ownersmustpickupdogwasteandputitinthebin(垃圾桶)providedonthewayout.It’snecessarytobookearly,arriveatthesettimeandfollowtherules.Ifanyonebreakstheserules,wewillrefusehisorherentrytoourpark.Remembertobringyourdog’sfavoritetoysandwastebags!OpeninghoursSummerhours:7am—7pm(Mon.—Sun.)Winterhours:8am—5pm(Mon.—Sun.)(+44)0770766xxMonday—Sunday:7am—7pminfo@riedogparkEmailusanytime31.InrieDogPark,dogsareallowedto______.A.receivetraining B.digonthegroundC.climboverthefence D.runaroundfreely32.Mikewantstovisittheparkwithhisdog,soheshould______first.A.writealettertothepark B.buyanewtoyforhisdogC.bookanareaforhisdog D.buywastebagsfromthepark33.It’snecessaryfordogownersto______.A.helpmakeparkrules B.leavetheirdogsaloneC.gettotheparkearly D.arriveatthesettime34.Inwinter,theparkisopen______hoursaday.A.8 B.9 C.11 D.1235.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Staffmemberswillcollectthedogwaste. B.Dogtoyscanbebroughtintothepark.C.TheparkisnotavailableonSundays. D.Youcancalltheparkatanytime.CHowlongdoesayearlast?Childrenmightsaythatayearlastsforever.Butyourparentsmightsaythatawholeyearcanpass“intheblinkofaneye”.Whydoestimeseemtopassfasteraswegetolder?AccordingtoscientistsfromDukeUniversity,US,ourbrainsdegrade(退化)andchangeovertime.Thisphysicalchangecausestherateatwhichwetakeinanddealwithnewinformationtofalldown.Babies,forexample,movetheireyesmuchmoreoftenthangrownupsbecausethey’redealingwithimagesatafasterrate,AdrianBejanfromtheuniversitytoldtheDailyMail.Theytakeinalotofinformationanddomanythingsinasingleday.Thismakesthemfeellikeasingledaylastsforalongtime.However,aspeople’sbrainsdegradeovertime,fewerimagesaredealtwithinthesameamountoftime.Therefore,olderpeoplereceivelessinformationduringadaythanyoungerpeople.Thiscausesthingstoseemasiftheyarehappeningmorequickly.What’smore,peoplemayalso“feel”timedifferentlyduetopsychological(心理的)reasons.Peoplemaymeasuretimebythenumberofmemorableeventsthatcanberecalledwithinacertainperiod.Haveyouevernoticedthatwhenyourecallyourfirsts(firstdayofschool,firstfamilyvacation,etc.),theyseemtobeinslowmotion!That’sbecausewhensomethingisa“first”,therearemanyexcitingthingstoremember.Recallingthesememoriesmakesyoufeelliketheytookforever,accordingtoDavidEaglemanoftheBaylorCollegeofMedicineintheUS.Formanygrownups,lifeismadeupofdailythings.Whentheylookbacktheymightfeelliketherearenotmanyinterestingthingstoremember.Therefore,timeseemstobemovingfastertothem.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。36.Whatdoesthephrase“intheblinkofaneye”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Quickly. B.Slowly. C.Unexpectedly. D.Directly.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.Brains. B.Images. C.Youngerpeople. D.Things.38.WhatdoesthewritermainlytrytotellusinParagraph6?A.Weshouldvalueourmemoriesaboutthefirsts.B.Howthefirstsaffectoursensesabouttime.C.Thefirstsarefullofexcitingandmemorablethings.D.DavidEaglemanfoundoutsecretsaboutourmemories.39.Whatisthestructureofthisarticle?A.B. C. D.40.Whatisthepurposeofthisarticle?A.Toaskpeopletovaluethetime.B.Toexplainwhypeoplefeeltimedifferentlyatdifferentages.C.Toexplainwhyyoungerpeoplereceivemoreinformation.D.Toadvisepeopletovaluetheirexperiences.第三节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。PompeiiisanoldcityinItaly.Thecitywasverylivelyinthepast.41Therewerealsomanyinterestingbuildings,likerestaurants,theaters,markets,andevenahotel.42Thevolcano(火山)nearthecityerupted(喷发).Thefirewasgettingbiggerandbigger,andtheskyturnedblack.Quickly,thecitywasfullofvolcanicash(灰).Mostofthebuildingsbegantofalldown.43Afterthat,noonelivedinPompeii.Itwasforgottenformorethanonethousandyears.However,thecitywasfoundagaininthe18thcentury.ThenpeoplewentthereandbegantodiguntiltheyfoundwhatwasleftofPompeii!44Theyevenfoundthejars(罐子)offruit!45TheywanttolearnaboutwhatlifewaslikeinPompeiilongago.A.Manypeoplelivedthereonce.B.Everyonewaspooratthattime.C.Whatwasworse,thousandsofpeopledied.D.ButthatallchangedonAugust24th,79AD.E.Today,peoplearestillstudyingthisancientcity.F.Butpeopledidn’tthinkthecityhadalonghistory.G.Theyfoundthebrokenbuildingsandpaintingsonwalls.第三部分写作(共三节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题丰的相应位置上。46.Somethingiswrongwiththefridge.You’dbetterhaveit.(repair)47.OuXilisaidthatintheingperiodoftime,itwas(high)possiblethatthenumberofelderlypeopleaged60andabovewouldincreasebymorethan10millioneveryyear.48.Evencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittle.(creative)49.Iremembertheoftheschoolsportsdayeachyear.(excit
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