2024七年级英语下册Unit3Howdoyougettoschool单元阅读专练新版人教新目标版

Page1Unit3单元阅读专练Day1Mollyis6yearsoldandsheneedstogotoschool.Mollywantstogetnewfriends，sosheishappytogothere.Onthefirstschoolday，Mollygetsupat6：30inthemorning.MilkandbreadarealwaysMolly'smorningfood.At6：50，shegoesoutwithherschoolbag.Ittakesherhalfanhourtogettothebusstop.Butthefirstbusalwaysleavesat7：10.Thenextbuscomesat7：40.ThenMollygetsonit.WhenMollygetstoschool，theteacherfinishesthefirstclass.“Youarelate.What'syourname？”Mr.Whiteasks.“MynameisMolly.I'msorry.Igetuplate，”Mollysays.ThenextdayMollygetsupat6：10.ShemeetsTonyonabridge.“Goodmorning，Molly!Getonmybike！”Tonysays.“Thankyou，Tony！”ThenMollyandTonyarethefirsttogettoschool.Onthethirdday，Mollygetsupat6：00.ThistimesheseesJane.JanetakesMollytoschoolinhermother'scar.Inthenextdays，Mollyisneverlateforschool.“I'mslow，butIgetupearly.Mynewfriendsalwayshelpme.Theyaresonice，”Mollythinks.1．Mollyishappytogotoschoolbecauseshecan________.A．makefriendsB．havelessonsC．takethebusD．haveaschoolbag2．Mollyhas________forbreakfast.A．riceandchickenB．milkandbreadC．vegetablesandbreadD．hamburgersandmilk3．Mollygetstothebusstopat________a．m.onthefirstday.A．6：30B．6：50C．7：10D．7：204．Janegoestoschool________.A．byboatB．bybikeC．bycarD．bybus5．WhichisTRUE?A．Mr.WhiteisMolly'sfather.B．Molly'snewfriendsaregoodtoher.C．MollymeetsTonyatthebusstop.D．IttakesMollythirtyminutestohavebreakfast. 【文章大意】本文主要讲解并描述的是一个名叫Molly的六岁女孩第一天上学迟到了，其次天和第三天在挚友的帮助下没有迟到，余下的日子由于早起而从未再迟到的故事。1．A微小环节理解题。依据第一段其次句“Mollywantstogetnewfriends,sosheishappytogothere.”可知，Molly上学很兴奋是因为她可以交新挚友。2．B微小环节理解题。依据其次段其次句“MilkandbreadarealwaysMolly'smorningfood.”可知，Molly的早餐是牛奶和面包。3．D微小环节理解题。依据其次段第三、四句“At6：50,shegoesoutwithherschoolbag.Ittakesherhalfanhourtogettothebusstop.”可知，Molly第一天是在上午七点二特别到的公共汽车站。4．C微小环节理解题。依据第八段第三句“JanetakesMollytoschoolinhermother'scar.”可知，Jane乘小汽车上学。5．B推理推断题。依据第四段“‘Youarelate.What'syourname？’Mr.Brownasks.”可知，Mr.White是Molly的老师，故A选项错误；依据第九段第三、四句“‘Mynewfriendsalwayshelpme.Theyaresonice.’”可知，Molly的新挚友对她很好，故B选项正确；依据第六段其次句“ShemeetsTonyonabridge.”可知，Molly在桥上遇见了Tony，故C选项错误；依据其次段第一至三句“Onthefirstschoolday,Mollygetsupat6：30inthemorning.MilkandbreadarealwaysMolly'smorningfood.At6：50,shegoesoutwithherschoolbag.”可知，Molly吃早饭用了大约20分钟，故D选项错误。Day2Herearetheresults(结果)onhowstudentsgettoschoolatNo.20HighSchool.Thereare2，616studentsinourschool.About56%ofthestudentsliveindifferentplacesaroundthecenterofourcity.Sotheycangotoschoolbyschoolbus.Theschoolbusesbringthemtoschoolinthemorningandtakethemhomeintheafternoon.Theyhavelunchatschool.Wehavemanyschoolbuses.Differentstudentscantakedifferentschoolbusestoschool.About18%ofthestudentsridetheirbikestoschool，becausetheydonotlivefarfromschool.Ittakesthem20to30minutestogettoschool.Atnoon，theyoftenhavelunchatschoolanddohomeworkintheclassrooms.Ourschoolhasalargedininghall(餐厅).Itcanhold(容纳)2，500studentsforlunchatthesametime.Somestudentsliveinthecountrysideorcomefromothercities.Theytakethebustoschool，ortheirparentsdrivethemtoschoolonMondaymorning.Theyusuallyliveintheschoolonschooldays.ThentheygobackhomeonFridayafternoon.It'sabout16%.Theycangetfree(免费的)healthybreakfastatschool.Asmallnumberofstudentswalktoschool.Theyliveneartheschool.It'sabout10%.Itonlytakesthem5to10minutestogettoschool.Theyusuallygobackhomeforlunch.1．Over50%ofthestudentsgettoschool________.A．bycarB．byschoolbusC．bytrainD．byplane2．About________studentshavelunchatschool.A．20%B．38%C．66%D．90%3．About________studentsgettoschoolbybike.A．261B．418C．470D．1，4604．Ourschoolprovides(供应)freehealthybreakfastforthestudents________.A．gettingtoschoolbybikeB．livingintheschoolC．walkingtoschooleverydayD．takingschoolbusestoschool5．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowtoGettoSchoolB．WhytoLiveatSchoolC．WheretoHaveLunchD．WhentoGettoSchool【文章大意】本文主要介绍了其次十中学的学生上学的方式。1．B微小环节理解题。依据其次段其次、三句“About56%ofthestudentsliveindifferentplacesaroundthecenterofourcity.Sotheycangotoschoolbyschoolbus.”可知，超过50%的学生乘校车上学。2．D数字计算题。依据第五段第三至五句“It'sabout10%.Itonlytakesthem5to10minutestogettoschool.Theyusuallygobackhomeforlunch.”可知，只有10%的学生回家吃午饭，据此可知有90%的学生在校吃午饭。3．C数字计算题。依据其次段第一句“Thereare2，616studentsinourschool.”及第三段第一句“About18%ofthestudentsridetheirbikestoschool,becausetheydonotlivefarfromschool.”可知，骑自行车上学的学生约是2616×18%≈470人。4．B微小环节理解题。依据第四段第四至六句“ThentheygobackhomeonFridayafternoon.It'sabout16%.Theycangetfreehealthybreakfastatschool.”可知，学校为住校生供应免费的健康早餐。5．A主旨大意题。依据第一段“HerearetheresultsonhowstudentsgettoschoolatNo.20HighSchool.”可知，本文主要介绍了其次十中学的学生上学的方式。Day3Formanystudents，theycangettoschooleasily.Butforme，itisvery__1__.MynameisZhaoKai.Iliveinasmallvillage__2__mygrandparents，becausemyparents__3__tothecitytowork.Myschoolis__4__frommyhomeandmygrandparentsareold，__5___theycan'ttakemetoschool.Andtheroad(道路)isnotgood.Ican't__6__mybike.Imustwalktoschool.Ineedto__7__at5：30everymorning，andIhaveno__8__forbreakfastathome.Ialwayshavebreakfastonmywaytoschool.Itusually__9__meonehourtowalktoschool，butIam__10__lateforschool.I'mgoodwithmyteachersandclassmatesandIstudyhardatschool.1．A.difficultB．easyC．boringD．interesting2．A.ofB．withC．atD．in3．A.runB．leaveC．goD．sell4．A.longB．shortC．farD．big5．A.becauseB．soC．orD．but6．A.makeB．takeC．driveD．ride7．A.thinkofB．getupC．lookatD．gotobed8．A.timeB．morningC．hourD．day9．A.playsB．helpsC．takesD．stops10．A.usuallyB．alwaysC．sometimesD．never【文章大意】ZhaoKai因父母去外地工作而和祖父母住在一个小村里，上学对他来说是一个难题。1．A考查形容词辨析。依据上文“Formanystudents,theycangettoschooleasily.”及本句中表示转折关系的but可知，作者上学是“困难的”。2．B考查介词辨析。依据语境可知，此处指作者和祖父母住在一起，with在此处意为“和……一起”。3．C考查动词辨析。依据“Iliveinasmallvillage...mygrandparents...”句意可知，此处指作者的父母去城市工作，“goto＋地点”意为“去某地”。4．C考查形容词辨析。依据下文“Itusually...meonehourtowalktoschool...”可知，作者的学校离作者家“远”。5．B考查连词辨析。依据语境可知，设空处前后是一种前因后果的关系，表示的是作者的祖父母年纪大了，“所以”他们不能送作者去上学。6．D考查动词辨析。依据前文“Andtheroadisnotgood.”可知，路不好，所以作者无法“骑”自行车。7．B考查动词词组辨析。依据“Ineedto...at5：30everymorning,andIhaveno...forbreakfastathome”可知，此处指作者每天早晨5：30“起床”。8．A考查名词辨析。依据下文“Ialwayshavebreakfastonmywaytoschool.”可知，此处指作者没有“时间”在家吃早饭。9．C考查动词辨析。此处考查“ittakessb.＋时间＋todosth.”结构，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。句意为“走路去上学通常花费我一个小时的时间”。10．D考查副词辨析。依据“Itusually...meonehourtowalktoschool”及表示转折关系的but可知，此处指作者上学“从未”迟到。Day4阅读短文，完成下列任务。DearBob，Howareyou?Nextweekmyparentswillgotoyourcity.Idon'thavetogotoschool，soIwillgowiththem.I'mgoingtoseeyouthen.Wewillgobytrain.Canyoutellmehowtogettoyourhome?MaryDearMary，I'mveryhappyyouarecomingtoseeme.Now_let_me_tell_you_how_to_get_to_my_home.Afteryougetoutofthetrainstation，youcantaketheNo.2bustoBinheRoad.Ittakesaboutfortyminutes.Thebusstopisnearmyhome.Oryoucantakeataxithere.Ittakesabout20minutes.Bytheway，itisnotfarfrommyhometothebeach(海滩).Wecanwalkthere.Itonlytakes5minutes.Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtimehere.Bob任务一：回答下列问题。1．HowwillMarygotoBob'scity?________________________________________________________________________2．HowlongdoesittaketogettoBob'shomebybus?________________________________________________________________________任务二：将画线句子翻译成汉语。3．________________________________________________________________________任务三：补全句子，每空词数不限。4．MarywillgotoBob'scitywith________________.5．Itonlytakes________________towalktothebeachfromBob'shome.【文章大意】本文是Bob和Mary之间的书信，主要介绍了Mary打算去Bob家，Bob告知Mary到他家的路途。1．Bytrain.依据Mary写给Bob信中的“Wewillgobytrain.”可知，Mary将乘火车去Bob的城市。2．Aboutforty/40minutes.依据Bob写给Mary信中的“...youcantaketheNo.2bustoBinheRoad.Ittakesaboutfortyminutes.”可知，乘公共汽车到Bob家要花费大约40分钟。3．现在让我来告知你怎样到我家。4．herparents依据Mary写给Bob信中的“Nextweekmyparentswillgotoyourcity.Idon'thavetogotoschool,soIwillgowiththem.”可知，Mary将和她的父母一起去Bob的城市。5．five/5minutes依据Bob写给Mary信中的“Bytheway,itisnotfarfrom