八年级英语Online travel教案3

Unit3Onlinetravel

达标测试

我夯基我达标

I.根据句子的意思以及括号内的提示完成句子

1.Don'twakehimup.Hehasjustfallen.

2.Wheredoesthetalk（大概）takeplace?

3.Suchanadvertisementmostlikelyainanewspaper.

4.1t'sreallyan（激动人心的）game.

5.Hegaveaconcertwhich（包括）theFifthSymphonyandthe

PianoConcertinG（G大提琴协奏曲）.

6.Sheis（有关）withtheSmiths.

7.Blackranhimselfout（筋疲力尽）beforehereachedthe（目

标）.

8.Hehas（仓造）anewpaintingwhichisreallycreative.

答案：1.asleep2.probably3.appears4.exciting5.included

6.connected7.goal8.created

n.匹配题

1.charactera.get

2.earnrmationand

understandinmind

3.knowledgec.apersonina

film,book,ect.

4.machined.notcorrect

5.incorrecte.include

6.coverf.summeryofeventor

story

7.simpleg.adeviceconsistingoffixed

andmovingparts

8.conclusionh.easy

答案：l.c2.a3上4.g5.d6.e7.h8.f

m.下面是本课的重点句子，请结合提示完成句子

1.（被设计）byNancyJackson.

2.Thesewords（写在）onit.

3.Whenyouplaythegame,youwill

（扮演角色）ItchyFeet.

4.（例如），whenyoureachLondon,youwilllearn

aboutthemuseumofLondonandmanyotherinterestingplaces.

5.Getitbeforeit（卖光）.

6.1hopeIcanhavemore（空余时间）toplay.

答案：1.Itisdesigned2.werewritten

3.playtheroleof4.Forexample5.issoldout6.freetime

w.按照要求完成下面的句子

1.“Youcan'tsmokeanymore,^^thedoctorsaidtohim.（同义句转换）

Hewas____________________________________smoking.

2.Abookwasgiventomebytheteacher.（改为主动语态）

Theteacherabook.

3.Thiskindofsilk（产在）Suzhouand

Hangzhou.

答案：1.1.toldtogiveup2.gaveme3.isproducedin§5（,ismadein

我综合我发展

I.听力测试

A.听录音，选择可以回答你所听到的问题的答语。

l.A.MynameisTom.B.FmMrSmith.C.MynameisTom

Smith.

2.A.No,it'snotours.B.History.C.Let'stakeourbooks

home.

3.A.Shewassixteenyearsold.

B.Sheisniceandkind.

C.Shewasveryyoung.

4.A.Excuseme.B.Haveagoodtime.C.Certainly.Hereyou

are.

5.A.No,it'snothingserious.

B.Thankyou,doctor.

C.Yes,alittlebetter.Thanks.

听力原文

A.

l.MrSmithismyfather.Iamhisson.What'syourname?

2.Whatclassareyougoingtohavethisafternoon?

3.Howoldwasshethatyear?

4.Excuseme.CanIborrowyourdictionary?

5.Doyoufeelwelltoday,Mary?

答案：1-5CBACC

B.听短文，选择正确答案。

l.A.Twenty.B.Thirty-three.C.Twenty-three.

2.A.Eighthfloor.B.Eightiethfloor.C.Eighteenthfloor.

3.A.Ateight.B.Athalfpastseven.C.Athalfpasteight.

4.A.Ahundredmetres.B.Ahundredkilometres.C.Fiftymetres.

5.A.Becausesheoftengivesthembooks.

B.Becausesheoftentellsthemstories.

C.Becausesheoftentakesthemtotheshop.

B.

MissLiistwenty-threeyearsold.Shelivesontheeighteenthfloorof

thisbuilding.Sheliveswithherfather,motherandbrother.

Everymorningshegetsintotheliftandleavesherhomeateightand

getsbackhomeatabouthalfpastfive.Sheworksveryhardina

bookshop.Thebookshopisaboutahundredmetresfromherbuilding,so

shegoesthereonfoot.

Shestandsatthecounterandtherearemanybooksbehindher.She

knowsmanybooksbehindher.Sheknowsmanyinterestingstoriesand

shehasmanybooksinherroom.Sheoftentellsusstories,sochildrenin

thisbuildingalllikeher.

Questions:

l.HowoldisMissLi?

2.WhichfloordoesMissLiliveon?

3.Whattimedoessheleaveherhomeeveryday?

4.Howfarisherbookshopfromherbuilding?

5.Whydothechildrenlikeher?

答案：1〜5CCAAB

C.听短文，判断正(T)误(F)o

l.LastWednesdaywasmybirthday.

2.1invitedmanyfriendstocometomybirthdayparty.

3.Everythingwasreadyforthepartyatfiveo'clock.

4.1receivedmanybeautifulpresents.

5.Wedancedandsangandhadagoodtime.

C.

LastSaturdaywasmybirthday.Ihadabirthdayparty.Iinvitedmany

friendstocometotheparty.Atfouro'clockeverythingwasreadyand

thenmyfriendsallcame.Theygavememanybeautifulpresents.Weate

thebirthdaycake.Wealsosanganddanced.Welaughedhappily.Wehada

goodtime.

答案：1〜5FTFTT

n.单项选择

1.（济南中考）一Willyoucometothedinnerparty?

一Iwon'tcomeunlessJenny.

A.willbeinvitedB.canbeinvitedC.invitedD.isinvited

答案：D主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时，再结合句子

的意思应该是“Jenny被邀请”，所以要用被动语态。

2.（锦州中考）TheInternationalHorticulturalExposition（园艺博览会）

inShenyanginMay,.Thousandsofpeoplehavevisitedit.

A.heldB.holdsC.isheldD.washeld

答案：D园艺博览会应该是被举行，所以要用被动语态，是过去的

事情，所以用过去时的被动语态。

3.Wewereallintravelling.ltwasreally.

A.interested;interestedB.interesting;interesting

C.interested;interestingD.interesting;interested

答案：C固定用法beinterestedin意思是“对什么感兴趣”。形容物

时，形容词应该用-ing形式的。

4.（2006贵州贵阳中考）Sam,pleaseturntheradioalittle.Iam

talkingwithyouruncle.

A.offB.onC.downD.up

答案：C由句子后面的话“我正和你叔叔谈话呢，Sam,把收音机调小

一些。”，可知C是正确答案。

5.Theyshouldincreasebybringinginnewskills.

A.produceB.productionC.producingD.to

produce

答案：B”他们应该通过引进新技术提高生产”。此处需用名词形式

productiono

6.1cannotgetenoughsleep.Ialwaysfeel.

A.sleepB.sleepyC.asleepD.sleeping

答案：B觉得困，后面应用形容词作feel的表语。A是动词;C是“熟

睡的”含义不妥。

7.Thebookfortymaps,threeofGreatBritain.

A.iscontaining;includingB.contains;includes

C.includes;containingD.contains;including

答案：Dcontain强调的是内容；include强调的是含的一小部分。

8.BothEnglishandFrenchinCanada.

A.arespokenB.isspoken

C.canspeakD.speak

答案：Aboth…and…后面的谓语要用复数形式，又因为主语是动作

的承受者，所以要用被动语态。

9.—Don'tuntilyou.

—OK.rilrememberthat.

A.tell;arespokentoB.speak;arespoken

C.say;arespokenD.speak;arespokento

答案：D句子所要表达的意思是“不要说话，知道有人和你说话”，

所以第一个空应该用主动语态，第二个空应该用被动语态，要注意

speak过去分词是特殊的。

10.Youtothemeeting,whydidn'tyougo?

A上einvitedB.willbeinvited

C.wereinvitedD.areinvited

答案：C由Whydidn'tyougo?可推断动作已经发生了，所以要用过

去时，又因为要表示的是被邀请，所以要用被动语态。

m.完形填空

Weliveinthe''computer"age.Peoplelikescientist,teachers,writers

andevenstudentsusecomputerstodo1work.Butmorethan30

yearsago,2couldn'tdomuch.Theywereverybigand

expensive.Very3peoplewereinterestedinthemandknewhow

tousethem.

Todaycomputersaresmallerand4.5theycandoalotof

work,manypeopleliketousethem.Somepeopleevenhavethemat

home.

Computersbecomeveryimportantbecausetheycanwork6

thanmenandmakefewermistakes.Computerscan7peopledoa

lotofwork.Writersnowusecomputerstowrite.Teachersusethemto

studyandchildrenusethemtoplaygames.Computerscanalsoremember

whatyouput8them.Computersarevery9andhelpful.Theyare

ourgoodfriendsandgoodhelpers.

Doyouwantto10acomputer?Butdon'tspendtoomuchtime

playingcomputergames.Thatisawasteoftimeandlife.

l.A.manyofB.allkindsofC.alotofD.hard

2.A.scientistsB.teachersC.studentsD.computers

3.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle

4.A.higherB.cheaperC.lowerD.moreexpensive

5.A.ButB.AndC.SinceD.If

6.A.slowlyB.moreslowlyC.fastD.faster

7.A.helpB.makeC.useD.stop

8.A.overB.intoC.upD.on

9.A.beautifulB.carefulC.usefulD.heavy

lO.A.payB.sellC.lendD.have

2.D从后句“Theywereverybigandexpensive”可知，这里的代词

they应该代替第2个空。科学家、老师或学生不可能又大又贵，只可

能是电脑。此句话的意思是“当时的计算机性能不好

3.Afew/afew用来修饰可数名词。little/alittle用来修饰不可数

名词。few/little都具有否定的含义。根据上文“Theywereverybigand

expensive”判断：由于计算机又大又昂贵，所以几乎没有人对它感兴

趣和懂得如何去使用它。表示“几乎没有人(people)”应选用fewo

4.B从上文“Theywereverybigandexpensive”可以看出：过去的计

算机又大又昂贵。与此相对，当今的计算机又小又便宜。故应选用

cheapero

5.C这半句话与后面的manypeopleliketousethem存在一种逻辑上

的因果关系。四个选项只有since可以表示“既然；由于”，表示因果

关系。

6.D从句中的信息词than可以看出：该句是一个比较级的句子。

再根据事实：计算机变得非常重要是因为它们能比人脑工作更快、犯

的错误更少。故答案应选faster。

7.A由该句的语境可以判断：计算机是人类的得力助手。表示“帮

助某人做某事”应选用helpsb.(to)dosth.短语，故答案应选help。

8.B计算机也能记住你输入的内容。表示“把……输入”应选用

put...into...o

9.C此句是指计算机的用途很广泛，且并列连词and前后的形容词

应该意思相近。故答案应选用useful才与语境相符合。

10.D由上下文语境可知此句意为“你想拥有一台电脑吗”，表示“拥

有''应选用动词haveo

IV.阅读理解

A

(2006浙江中考)

Mr.Ma,afamousmentaldoctorfromBeijingoncesaidatan

importantmeeting,"Nowmanyyoungstudentscanhaveproblemswith

theirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudy

veryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeoplearoundthem

liketheirparentsandclassmates.Parentsandteachersshouldcaremore

aboutthisproblem.^^

ThenMr.Magavesomeexamples.Onepatient,amiddleschool

studentfromXi'anwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hethoughthisteachers

andfriendsoftenlaughedathim,andhebecamesonervousandworried

thatonenighthelefthishomeswithouttellingparents.Anotherstudent,a

14-year-oldschoolgirlfromShanghai,wasveryafraidofexams.While

shewasreadingtheexampaper,shecouldn'tthinkofanythingtowrite.

Attheendofthemeeting,Mr.Maofferedsomegoodideastoyoung

people:

♦Talktoyourparentsorteacheroften.

♦Takepartingroupactivities.

♦Trytogetonwellwiththepeoplearoundyou.

♦Gotoseeadoctorifyouoftenfeelunhappy.

l.Thestudentswhooftenbecomeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwith

othersmayhave.

A.noparentsB.nosecrets

C.poormemoriesD.mentalproblems

答案：D由文章第一段可以知道现在学生的学习压力，以及和周围

的人的关系处理不好，会产生忧虑，从而导致精神问题。

2.Theschoolgirl5sproblemhappenedwhenevershe.

A.studiedveryhardB.hadexams

C.talkedwithherparentsD.wenttoseethedoctor

答案：B由第二段的最后几句话“Anotherstudent,a14-year-old

schoolgirlfromShanghai,wasveryafraidofexams.Whileshewas

readingtheexampaper,shecouldn'tthinkofanythingtowrite.^^可以知

道B是正确答案。

3.Someofthosewithmentalproblemswon'taskforhelpbecause

A.theydon'twanttotelltheirsecretstoothers

B.theirparentsaretoobusytolookafterthem

C.doctorscan'thelpthemwiththeproblems

D.theycandowiththeproblemsthemselves

答案：A从第三段的最后几句话“Unluckilymanyofthemwon'tgo

andaskforhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseea

doctor...”，他们之所以不求救，是因为他们不想让别人知道他们的秘

密。

4.Theunderlinedword“stupid“inthispassagemeans.

A.prettyB.happyC.notcleverD.notfriendly

答案:Cstupid意思是“愚蠢的”，原话的意思是“如果他们去看医生，

他们就觉得别人会以为他们很傻”。

A.It'simportantforchildrentolivewiththeirparents.

B.It'shelpfulforpeopletoseedoctorseveryday.

C.It'susefulforstudentstokeepquietinclass.

D.It'snecessaryforyoungpeopletohavegroupactivities.

答案：D从医生建议中可以得到D项是正确答案。

B

WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternet,buthowmanyof

usknowaboutthehistoryoftheInternet?

ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwasset

upinthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeand

expensive.Computernetworks（网络）didn'tworkwell.Ifonecomputerin

thenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanew

networksystem（系统）hadtobesetup.ltshouldbegoodenoughtobe

usedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnot

working,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaythe

computernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.

Atfirst,theInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,but,intheearly

1970s,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseit

too.However,computerswerestillexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficult

touse.Bythestartofthe1990s,computersbecomecheaperandeasierto

use.Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftware（软件）thatmade“surfing（浏

览）“theInternetmoreconvenient（方便）.

Todayitiseasytogeton-lineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeople

usetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailismoreandmorepopular

amongstudents.

TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsof

people'slife.

l.TheInternethasahistoryofyears.

A.about40B.lessthan30

C.morethan45D.nearly35

答案：A从原文第二段的第一句话“Manypeoplearesurprisedwhen

theyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.”,可以矢口道答案是A。

2.Scientistssetupanewnetworksystemto.

A.makethecomputercheaperB.makethesystemwork

well

C.makethecomputergowellD.developnewsoftwares

答案：B从原文第二段的后面几句话“Ifonecomputerinthenetwork

brokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystem（系

统）hadtobe…”，可以知道科学家建立新的系统是为了系统工作的更

好。

3.TheInternetwaswidelyusedinthe.

A.1960sB.1970sC.1980sD.1990s

答案：D从原文三段的最后几句话“Bythestartofthe

1990s,computersbecomecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistshadalso

developed...”可以知道是在1990网络开始普遍应用。

4.Theunderlinedwords“geton-line^^inChinesemean.

A.上机B.上网C.接线D.买电脑

答案：Bgeton-line意思是“上网”。

C

Computersareveryimportanttomodernlife.Manypeoplethinkthat

inthefuturecomputerswillbeusedinlotsofeverydaylife.ltisthought

thatwewon'thavetogoshoppingbecausewewillbeabletogetmost

thingssoldinshopsontheInternet.Therewillbenomorebooksbecause

wewillbeabletogetalltexts（内容）fromcomputers.TheInternetwillbe

usedtoplaygames,seefilmsandbuyfood.Mosttelephonecallswillbe

madebycomputers，too.

Somepeoplearegladaboutthesenewwaysofshoppingand

communicating（交际）.Othersdonotthinkthatcomputerswillreplace

（代替）ouroldways.

Let'slookatbooks,forexample,somepeoplethinkthatonedaywe

willnotreadbooksmadeofpaper.Instead,we'llbuyandreadbooks

usingcomputers.We'llreadtextsonsmallpocketcomputers.The

computerswillkeepmanydifferentbooksinthematthesametime.We

won'tneedtoturnlotsofpagesandpaperwillbesaved.Computerized

（计算机化）bookswillbeusedmoreandmore.

IsInternetshoppingsuchapleasureasgoingtotheshop?Many

peoplesayitisnot.ltisapleasuretogointoshopsandlookatthingsyou

wanttobuy.ltisalsounlikely（不太可能）thatmanypeoplewillwantto

readlargetextsonourcomputers.Becausepaperbookswillperhapsbe

morefriendly.Maybecomputerswon'tchangethesetwohabits（习惯）.

1.1nParagraph1itisthoughtpeoplewillusecomputersfor.

A.playinggames,shoppingandmakingtelephonecalls

B.makingtelephonecalls,havingmealsandseeingfilms

C.seeingfilms,buyingfood,andgoingforholidays

D.playinggames,makingtelephonecallsandseeingthedoctor

答案：A从第一段中可看出，B项中的havingmeals是不可能的；C

项中的goingforholidays和D项中的seeingthedoctor也是不对的，

所以A是对的。

2.Whichreason（原因）forusingcomputerizedbooksisNOTsaidinthe

passage?

A.Computerizedbookswon'tbeveryexpensive.

B.Computerscankeepmanydifferentbooksinthem.

C.Wewon'thavelotsofpages.

D.Wewon'tneedanypaper.

答案：A原文的第三段表明，计算机可以保存很多书，不会有很多

页码，不需要很多纸，但没有提到A项。

3.Paragraph4tells.

A.abouttheoldandnewwaysofshoppingandcommunicating

B.iftheInternetwillchangeourhabits

C.aboutcomputerizedbooks

D.aboutfutureusesofcomputers

答案：B作者从大量阅读和购物两个方面说明有些习惯计算机是改

变不了的。

4.Thetitleforthispassageis.

A.ComputersWillReplaceShopandBooks

B.ComputersandtheFuture

C.ComputerswillDoEverythingforMan

D.HowComputersChangeOurHabits

答案：B综观全文都在阐述计算机和将来的问题，所以B为正确答

案。

V.短文改错

Nottoolongago,peoplecan'tgoscubadivingon1.

HainanIsland,oranywh