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交际用语
X打招呼与告别用语(GreetingandSayingGood-bye)
1.—Howareyou?你好吗?一I'mfine,thanks.我很好,谢谢
2.—Nicetomeetyou.见到你很高兴
—Nicetomeetyou,too.见到你我也很高兴
派谈论颜色(Talkingaboutcolour)
1.—Whatcolourisit?它是什么颜色?一It,sred.它是红色。
2.一What,syoufavouritecolour,Jenny?杰里,你最喜欢的颜色是什么?
—Myfavouritecolourisblue.我最喜欢的是蓝色。
3.—Howmanycoloursdoyoulike?你喜欢好多种颜色?一Three.三种
派谈论高度(Talkingaboutheight)
1.—Areyoushortortall?你高还是矮?—1?mshort/tall.我矮/高
2.—HowtallamI,MrWood?一You're1.6metrestall.
X看病用语(Seeingadoctor)
1.一What'sthematter?—Icutmyknee.Ithurts.
X就餐用语(Havingmeals)
1.—Wouldyoulikesomedumpling?—No,thanks./Yesplease.
2.I'dlikeporridgeforbreakfast.3.It's/Thery?redelicious.
4.Whatwouldyoulikeforsupper?
5.—Areyoureadytoorder?—Yes,please.I'dlike....
※谈论天气(Talkingaboutweather)
1—Howistheweathertoday?/Whatstheweatherliketoday?
-It'sunnyrainysnowywindy.
2.—Isitsnowy?—No,it'shottoday.
3.一what'sthetemperature?-It's0degrees.
4.—Isitrainy?—Yes,it'srainy.
5It'swarmandwindyinspring.
6.—How'stheweathertoday,Steven?-It'scoldandsnowy.
7.一What'sthetemperatureoutside,Kim?-It'sminusfifteendegress.
8.What'sthetemperaturetoday?Isitwarmorhot?
9.It'sverycold\hottoday,isn'tit?
10.It'sacoldday!
11.whatacoldday!12.It'sgettingwarmer.
※谈论时间和日期(Talkingabouttimeanddate)
1.—Whattimeisit?/What'sthetime?-It's7:00aquartertoseven
tenpastseven.
2.—Whatdayisit?-It'sTuesday.
3.一What'sthedate?—It'sOctober30.
※谈论年龄(Talkingaboutage)
1.—Howoldareyou?What'syourage?一I'mfourteenyearsold.
2.Sheisveryyoung.
※谈论购物(Talkingaboutshopping)
1.—MayIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?-Iwouldlike/wanttobuya
pencil,please.
2.—Howmuchisthisarethey?-Threeyuan.
3.I'11takeit.4.Here'syourchange.
5.Whatcolourkindwouldyoulike?6.Whataboutthisone?
7.I'mlookingforabirthdaypresentformyfriend.
8.Doyouhaveanyothersizes/kinds?
※谈论距离(Talkingaboutdistance)
1.HowfarisitfromChinatoCanada?It'sabout8,500kilometres.
2.Beijingisfarfromourcity.
3.—HowfarisBeijingfromhere?-It'sabout7,000kilometresmiles
away.
※请求允许(Askingforpermission)
1.MayIhavesomedonuts,please?
2.—MayIhavesomegrapes?—Sorry.Wedon'thaveanygrapes.Butwehave
somepears.
3.—whatwouldyoulike,Mom?-Iwouldlikeabowlofnoodles.
※指路(Showingtheway)
—Excuseme.Doesthehotelhaveacomputer?
—Yes!Icanshowyou.Gostraightdownthishall.Hereitis!
X道别用语(Sayinggood-bye)
—Okay.Seeyoulater!—Seeyoulater!
表扬与鼓励(Praiseandencouragement)
1.Thegiftiswonderful!2.Youcandoit.
3.Thesechopsticksarebeautiful!4.Beijingisgreat!
5.Verygood!6.Goodwork!
7.Welldone!/Wonderful!/Excellent!8.YouspeakEnglishverywell!
9.Keeptrying!10.Youdressisbeautiful!
11.Comeon!
X谈论节日和季节(Talkingaboutfestivalsandseasons)
1.一What'syourfavourtitefestival/season?—Myfavourite
festivalisChildren'sDay.Myfavouriteseasonsisfallarespringandwinter.
2.IlikeTeachers?Day.
3.IlikewinterbecauseIliketoskiandskate.4.SpringinChinaisusually
warm.
5.There'refourseasonsinayear.
X谈论频率(Talkingaboutfrequency)
1.Ialwayswashthedishesaftersupper.2.Iususllygotoschool
bybus.
3.Inevereatonions.4.SometimesIridemybike.
5.—HowoftendoyoueatdonutswatchTV?-Twiceaday./Onceaweek.
派喜欢与不喜欢(Expressinglikeanddislikes)
1.Iliketowearmyredcoat.2.HeShelikesdislikesgoingfor
awalk.
3.Sandralovestoeatmanydifferentfoods.4.Ihategettingoutofbed
sometimes.
5.Ihatetocombmyhair.6.Iloveroses.
7.Brianenjoyedcollectingstamps.
8.Manypeopleenjoylearningabouttheirfamilytrees.9Hehates
偏爱和爱好(Expressingpreferences)
l.Myfavouritecolourisblue.2.Shirtsarehisfavourite
clothes.
3.Myfavouritesubjectissocialstudies,4.IlikeChildren'sDay
best.
X时间的表达(Expressingtime)
1.一what'sthetimeWhattimeisitnow?-It'saquarterpastto
three.
2.一What'sthetimebyyourwatch?-It'sthreethirty/halfpast
three.
X谈论规格(尺寸)(Talkingaboutsize)
1.Whatsizedoesyourfriendwear?2.IthinkheisthesamesizeasBrian.
3.It'stoobig/small.
X问路及指路(Askinganddirectingtheway)
1.Whereistheschool?2.Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewaytothecinema?
3.Godownthisstreet.Turnrightatthesecondcrossing.
4.Fromthere,youcanseethemovietheatre.
X表达希望和愿望(Expressinghopeandwish)
1.Iwishtoseeyournewphoto.
2.Ihopethatsomeofmyclassmateswillbemyfriendswhenweareolder!
3.Hehopestohaveagreatfamilywhenhe'solder.
X谈论原因和结果(Talkingaboutcauseandeffect)
—Whydoyouwanttobeadoctor?—BecauseIwanttohelpsickpeople.
X谈论次序(Talkingaboutsequences)
First,youhavefunworkinginyourgarden.Then,youcanenjoythefreshflowers
vegetablesandfruitthatyouhavegrown.
X谈论材料(Talkingaboutmaterials)
1.Isyourshirtmadeofcotton?2.what,sthetablemadeof?
3.Strawhatsaremadefromthestemsofgrassplants.
4.Hemadealargewoodenship.
X谈论目的(Talkingaboutpurpose)
1.whatdidyoucomeherefor?
2.Icomehereforhelp.
3.—WhydopepolesometimescoverplantsinCanada?
—Theydothatinordertokeepplantswarm.
X提醒和警告(Remindingandwarning)
1.Danger!2.Nosomking/parking!
3.Don'tfeedtheanimals!4.Non'tforgettowateryour
plant!
5.Slowdown!6.Entrance/Exit!
7.Don'tclimbtoohigh,8.Neveroffertoteachfishto
swim!
9.Becareful!10.Stop!11.Takecare!
※确定和不确定(Certaintyanduncertainty)
1.I'msure/notsure.2.I?msure/not
sure(that/which/why/whether...)
3.PerhapsI'11workinthespaceprogram.
4.Maybeyoushoulddothisexperimentoutside.
5.Maybeyouusedglue.
※提出建议和命令(Givingadvice/order)
1.You'dbetter---..2.Youshould....
3.Don'tpush/run.4.Pleasebequiet.
※可能和不可能(Possibilitiesandimpossibilities)
1.Itcanbehelpfultoyou.2.Hecouldn,ttakeatrainfromCanadato
London.
※电话用语(Makingtelephonecalls)
1.Hello!This/It,s….speaking.2.Hello!MayIspeakto….
3.Hello!I'dliketo….4.Holdon,please./Pleasewaita
moment.
5.CanItakeamessageforyou?6.I'11ringhimupagain.
※谈论数字(Talkingaboutnumbers)
1.—HowmanypeoplearethereinAsia?
—Therearemorethan3billionpeopleinAsia.
2.—HowmanypeopleliveinNorthAmerica?
—Morethan400millionpeopleliveinNorthAmerica.
4.—HowmuchgarbagedoesapersoninNorthAmericamakeeachyear?
Everyyear,eachpersoninNorthAmericamakesabout1,000kilogramsofgarbage.
X提供帮助(Offeringhelp)
1.CanIhelpyou?2.Thanksforyourhelp.
3.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—Yes,please.
4.Thankyouallthesame.
※祝愿与祝贺(WishesandCongratulations)
1.常用的祝贺
♦Goodluck!♦Bestwishestoyou
♦Welldone!♦Congratulations!
♦Wishyouallthesuccess!♦Enjoyyourself/yourselves!
♦Happybirthdaytoyou!♦Wishyougoodhealthandlotsofhappiness!
2.节日祝贺用语
HappyNewYear!MerryChristmas!
HappySpringFestival!HappyMid-AutumnDay!
4.常用应答语
♦Thankyou.♦You,too.
♦Thesametoyou.
※表达喜悦(ExpressingHappiness)
1.Howwonderful/nice!2.That's
nice/lovely/great/wonderful!
3.I?msohappy/glad/pleased/happy(to…)4.It'swelldone.
※购物(GoShopping)
1.售货员用语
♦WhatcanIdoforyou?♦May/CanIhelpyou?
♦Howmuch/manywould/doyoulike?♦Whatcolor/sizewouldyoulike?
♦What(How)aboutthisone(pair)?♦Here,syourchange.
2.顾客购物用语
♦Iwant/Fdlike….♦That'stoomuch/expensive,I'm
afraid.
♦Letmehave…kilos/box(es),etc.♦Doyouhaveanyotherkind/size/colour,
ect.?
♦That'sfine.F11takeit.♦Howmuchisit/Howmuchdoesit
cost?
※看病(SeeingaDoctor)
1.医生询问病情
♦What'sthematter(withyou)/what?swrong?/what?syourtrouble?
♦Doyouhaveafever?♦Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?
♦Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
2.病人陈述病情
♦There,ssomethingwrongwithmy(eyes)
♦I'vegotacough(fever/stomachache/headache/backache/sorethroat)
♦I'vegotapainhere.♦Thisplacehurts.
♦Ifeelterrible(bad/awful)♦1don'tfeelwell.
♦Ithurtshere.♦Ican'tsleepwell.
♦Idon'tfeellikeeatinganything.
3.医生的遗嘱、安慰及建议
♦Takethismedicinethreetimesaday,afterthemeal.
♦It'snothingserious.♦You'11beallright/wellsoon.
♦Getupearlyandtakemoreexercise,♦Eatlessfatfoodandmore
vegetables.
※介绍他人(Introducingpeople)
1.He/Shewasbornin/on….2.He/Sheisfrom...
3.He/Shegraduatedin….4.He/Shediedin/on***..
5.He/Shesucceededin….6.He/Sheisfamous/we11-knownfor…
7.Itissaidthat….
※表达恐惧(Expressingfear)
1.Help!2.Howterrible!3.Vmscared!
※提建议(Givingsuggestions)
1.表达建议的用语
We'dbettergonow.What/Howaboutplayingbadmintonnow?
Whynotputoffthemeetingtilltomorrow?Would/Couldyoudoit,please?
Shallwegotothepark?Let'sgotoschool.
2.应答建议的用语
肯定回答:Yes,please./Ok./Certainly./Goodidea./That?sagoodidea!/Whata
goodidea!/Allright./Sure./Yes,Let's…./Iwouldbegladto./Iwouldliketo./Yes,
I'dlike/loveto.(其中to不能省略)
否定回答:No,thankyou./Sorry,wecan't./Sorry,youcan't./Sorry,
but…./Sorry,I'11…/Yes,I'dlike(love)to,but***
X能力与不能够(Abilityandinability)
1.询问能力
♦Canyourideabike?♦Willyoubeabletojoinmybirthdayparty?
♦Issheunabletocometomybirthdayparty?♦Didn'tyouknowhowtoswim?
2.表达有能力、无能力
♦Ican/can'tdriveacar.♦Icanmanageitmyself.
♦Ican'tmanagetoworkoutthemathsproblem.
♦There'snothingIcandoaboutit.♦Idon'tknowhowtomendher
telephone.
※道歉(Apologies)
1.表达道歉
♦Pardon?♦Excuseme!
♦Ibegyourpardon.♦Pmsorry/sorry.
♦I'msorryfor/about***..
2.回答别人的道歉的应答语
♦That'sallright/Ok.♦!!doesn'tmatter./That,s
nothing./Nevermind.
♦Noproblem./Don?tworryaboutit!
※相似于差别(Similaritiesanddifferences)
1.YoufingerhasthesameDNAasyourhair.
2.LiMinglookslikehisfather.3.Chinaisverydifferentfrom
Australia.
4.WesterncustomaredifferentfromChinesecustoms.
※同意与不同意(Agreementanddisagreement)
1.完全同意
Certainly./Sure./Ofcourse./Allright./Ok.
Yes,please./Yes,Ithinkso./That,strue.
That?sagoodidea./Iagree(withyou)./Ymsureyou'reright.
2.不完全同意(Partlyagree)
♦Yes,maybe/perhaps.♦Youmayberight.
♦Yes,Isupposeso.
3.完全不同意(Disagree)
♦No,Idon'tthinkso./Idon'tagree(withyou)./Ican'treallyagreewith
you.
♦I'mafraidnot./Ofcoursenot./Noway.
※就餐(Havingmeals)
1.主人征求或建议对方吃什么
♦Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?♦Whatwouldyouliketohave?
♦Wouldyoulikesomemore….?♦whichdoyouprefer,riceornoodles?
♦Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?
2.主人让客人随意用自己喜欢的食物或饮料
♦Helpyourself/yourselves.♦Helpyourself/yourselvesto….
3.客人的应答语
I'dlike….Justalittle,please.
Thankyou.I'vehadenough.Fmfull,thankyou.
It'sdelicious,butIcan'teatanymore.
X职业(Occupation)
1.询问职业
Whatdoyoudo?What'syourjob?
Whatdoyouwanttodobewhenyougrowup?
Whatareyougoingtobe?
2.描述职业
Fmateacher/doctor/worker/farmer/lawyer.
Iwanttobeanurse/polit/tailor.
I'mgoingtobeajournalist/engineer/merchant.
——、Makingtelephonecalls打电话
1.常见用语
a.请找某人接电话
Hello!May/Could/CanIspeaktoplease?
b.问对方是不是某人
Isthat…(speaking)?
c.问对方是谁
(1)Who“sspeaking/calling?
(2)Who“sthat(speaking/calling)?
(3)May/CouldIknowwho”sspeaking/calling?
d.告诉对方自己是谁
Thisis(speaking/calling).
e.要找的人不在,问对方是否留言
(1)Shall/CanItakeamessageforyou?
(2)Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?
f.让对方不要挂断
(1)Holdon,please.
(2)Holdtheline.
(3)Waitamoment.
2.要点解析
(1)打电话时,指自己用this,指对方用that。
(2)打电话的开头语为“Hello!”结束语为"Goodbye!
3.考题精选
选择最佳答案完成对话
("03北京)
(A.ThisisLiMing.
B.Goodnight.
C.CanIspeaktoYangLin,please?
D.I"msorrytohearthat.
E.I"msorryIcan“tcome.)
A.Hello!
B:Hello!(1)
A:Justaminute.MayIaskwho“scalling?
B:(2)
A:Holdon,please.Yourcall.YangLin.It”sfromLiMing.
C:Hi,LiMing.ThisisYangLinspeaking.
B:Hi,YangLin.Thankyouforaskingmetoyourparty.(3)
Yousee,mysisterissickandIhavetostayhomewithher.
C:(4)Ihopeit“snotserious.
B:Notreally.Sheisalreadyabitbetternow.
C:Gladtohearit.PleasetellyoursisterIhopeshegetsbettersoon.
Thanksforcalling.Goodnight.
B:(5)
(Keys:l5.CAEDB)
二、Thanksandresponses感谢和应答
1.常见用语
(1)Thankyou(verymuch).
(2)Thanksalot.
(3)Manythanks.
(4)Thanksfor…
(5)Thankyouallthesame.
(6)It'sverykindofyou.
2.常见答语
(1)That”sOK.(2)That"sallright
(3)That"snothing.(4)Notatall.
(5)You“rewelcome.(6)It”sa/mypleasure.
(7)Pleasedon”tmentionit.
3.要点精析
(1)英美人接受邀请、祝愿(贺)或收受礼物、受到赞扬等场合时,均要使用
感谢用语。
(2)当向对方询问信息时,即使对方不知道,也要礼貌地说明"Thankyouall
thesame."o
4.考题精选
(1)Yourdressisverybeautiful,Mary.
.
("03河北)
A.NotatallB.Justso-so
C.No,itisn"tD.Thankyou
(2)Thankyouverymuch.
.
(”03湖南)
A.No,thankyouB.Ithinkso
C.Yes,pleaseD.That“sallright.
(3)Mrsmott.Letmecarrythebagforyou.
Icancarryitmyself.
(”03浙江)
A.No,thanks.B.Yes,please.
C.Certainly.D.Whynot?
(4)Yourdressisjustwonderful!
.
("03江苏)
A.Youareright,thankyou.
B.Thankyou,andyou?
C.No,no,yoursisbetter.
D.Thankyou.I"mgladtohearthat.
(Keys:D,D,A,D)
三、Wishes,congratulationsandresponses祝愿、祝贺和应答
1.常见用语
(1)Goodluck(toyou)!
(2)Bestwishestoyou!
(3)Haveagood/nice./wonderfultime!
(4)Congratulations!
(5)MerryChristmas!
(6)HappyNewYear!
(7)Happybirthdaytoyou.
(8)Wishyougoodhealthandhappiness.
2.常见答语
(1)Thankyou.
(2)Thesametoyou.
(3)Thankyou,andyoutoo.
3.要点分析
(1)在英美国家,朋友过生日、升学、乔迁、获奖等场合,人们都要表示祝愿
或祝贺,希望对方愉快或与对方分享快乐。
(2)对公共节日的祝贺和祝愿,答语常是“Thesametoyou.";对生日等的
祝贺或祝福,答语常为“Thankyou.".
4.考题精选
(1)Iwonthehighjumpyesterday.
.
(”03呼和浩特)
A.It“sasmallthingB.That“sallright
C.IhopesoD.Congratulationstoyou
(2)Goodluckandhaveaniceweekend.
.Bye-bye.
(”03广州)
A.ThesametoyouB.Youhaveittoo
C.YouaretooD.Thesameasyou
(3)Haveagoodjourneyhome,David.
.
(”03大连)
A.ThankyouB.You“dbetternottalk
C.WelldoneD.Whatapity
(Keys::D,A,A)
Thanksforthewarning.谢谢你的提醒。
Thanksforyourcooperation.多谢合作。
Thatcouldn'tbebetter.那再好不过了。
Thatdepends.看情况。
Thatmakessense.那可以理解。
Thatremindsme.那可提醒我了。
Thatringsabell.我总算想起来了。
Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.那听上去是个好主意。
That'sallright.没关系。
That'sdisgusting.真讨厌。
That'sfair.那样公平。
That'sforsure.那是肯定的。
That'sgoodtoknow.幸好知道了这件事。
That'sjustwhatIwasthinking.我也是这么想的。
That'slife.这就是生活。
That'smorelikeit.那样才像话。
That'snotaproblem.那没问题。
That'snottrue.那是不对的!
That'sOK.可以。
That'sridiculous.那太荒唐了。
英语日常交际用语
1.问候Greetings
(l)Goodmorning(afternoon,evening)早上好(或:下午、晚上)好
Hello.你好(或:喂)
Hi.你好(或:嗨)
—Howareyou?你好吗
—Fine,thankyou,andyou?(verywell,thankyou.)好,谢谢,你也好吧?或:很好,谢谢你
(2)Bestwishes(regards)tosb.问候汤姆好
Pleasegivemyregards(bestwishes,love)toTom.请代我向汤姆致以问候
PleaseremembermetoTom.请代我向汤姆问候
SayhellotoTom.向汤姆问好
(3)Glad(Pleased)tomeetyouhere(again).很高兴在这里(或:又)见到你
2.介绍Introductions
(l)ThisisMr(Mrs,Miss,Ms)Green.这位是格林先生(或:夫人、小姐、女士)
ThisisComradeLiNing.这位是李宁同志
MayIintroduceyoutomyfriends?我来把您介绍给我的好朋友好吗?
I'dlikeyoutomeetMrGreen.我想请您见见格林先生
(2)-Howdoyoudo?(初次见面时用)您好
—Howdoyoudo?您好
Nice(Glad,Pleased)tomeet(see)you.见到您我很高兴
Nicemeetingyou,MrGreen.(多用于分手时)格林先生,我真高兴能认识您
(3)MynameisLiNing.我名叫李宁
I'mateacher.我是老师
I'mChinese.我是中国人
Excuseme,what'syour(full)name,please?请问你贵姓(您尊姓大名)
(4)1haveoftenheardaboutyou.我常常听人谈起你
Ihaveoftenwantedtomeetyou.我一直想认识你
Excusemyintroductingmyself.恕我冒昧地自我介绍一下
Doyouknowmyfather?你认识我父亲吗?
Idon'tthinkyouhavemetmyfather.我想你还没有见过我父亲吧
Allow(let)meintroduceMrGreentoyou.请允许(或让)我给你介绍一下格林先生
3.告别Farewells
(l)I'mafraidImustbeleaving(mustbeoff,havetogo)now.恐怕我得走了
Ithinkit*stimeforustoleavenow.我想我们该走了
It'stimeImetTom(didmyhomework).Ihavetogonow.(注意从句要用虚拟语气)我该去
见汤姆(或:去做作业了).现在我得走了
(2)Good-bye!/Bye-bye!/Bye!再见!
Seeyoulater(tomorrow).回头见(或:明天见)
Seeyou.回见
Goodnight.晚安.再见
4.感谢和应答Thanksandresponses
(l)Thankyou(verymuch).(非常)感谢
Thanksalot.多谢
Manythanks.多谢
Thanks(Thankyou)forlistenting.谢谢(收听)
It'sverykindofyou(tohelpme).您真是太好了(帮了我的忙)
(2)Notatall.不用谢.不客气
It's(That*s)allright.没关系
YouareWellcome.不用谢
(3)It*smostthoughtfulofyou.你真是想得太周到了
Idon'tknowhowIcanthankyouenough.我不知怎样谢你才好
Idon'tknoewhatIshouldhavedonewithoutyourhelp.没有你的帮助我真不知道怎么办
Thankyouallthesame.仍然要谢谢你
5.祝愿、祝贺和应答Goodwishes,congratulationsandresponese
(l)Goodluck!祝你好运
Iwishyougoodluck(success)!祝你好运(或:成功)
Goodjourney(toyou)!旅途愉快
Haveagoodtrip.旅途愉快
Haveanice(good)time.祝你玩得高兴
I'dliketocongratulateyouonyoursuccess.祝贺你的成功
(2)Thankyou.谢谢
Thesametoyou.也祝贺你
(3)HappyNewYear!新年好!新年快乐
MerryChristmas!圣诞快乐
Happybirthdaytoyou.祝你生日快乐
Congratulations!祝贺你
6.道歉、遗憾和应答Apologies,regrets,sympathiesandresponses
(l)Pardon.(这里应读降调,若读升调表示因没听清楚对方的话而希望对方重复一遍)请原谅
Sorry(rmsorry).对不起
I'msorryfor(about)that.我为此感到抱歉(或:难过、遗憾等)
I'msorrytohearthat.听到这个我很难过(遗憾等)
I'msorrytohave(I'msorrythatIhave)keptyouwaitingfoualongtime.抱歉让你久等了
(2)Excuseme(forhavingkeptyouwaitingfoualongtime).请原谅(让你久等了)
I'mafraid(that)Illbelate.恐怕我要迟到了
Whatapity!真可惜!真是遗憾
Whatashame!真丢脸
It'sapitythatyoucan'tcome.你不能来真是遗憾
(3)Thafsallright.没关系
Itdoesn'tmatter.不要紧
That*snothing.没有什么
(4)Itwasmostthoughtlessofme.我太卤莽了
Imustapologize.我得向你道歉
Ireallydidn'tmeanthatatall.我真的完全没有那个意思
(5)Don'tworryaboutthat.不要为那事觉得不安
Itreallyisn'tworthmentioning.那真是不值得一提的
Don'tthinkanymoreaboutit.别再去想它了
Iquiteunderstand.我完全理解
7.邀请和应答Invitationsandresponses
(l)Willyoucometomybirthdayparty?您能来参力口我的生日聚会吗
Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?您愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗
I'dliketoinviteyoutocometomybirthdayparty.我想邀请你来参加我的生日聚会
(2)Yes,rdloveto(gotoyourbirthdayparty).好吗,我非常愿意(去参加你的生日聚会)
Yes,I'dloveto,butPmtoobusytogo.是的,我非常想参加,但是我太忙了,去不了
Yes,i'sverykind(nice)ofyou.愿意.承蒙你的好意.或:你真是太好了
(3)I'dverymuchlikeyoutojoinus.我非常希望您能加入我们之中
Shallwehaveadrink?我们喝点东西好吗
(4)Thatwouldbeverynice.那太好了
Withpleasure.好的
8.提供(帮助等)和应答Offersandresponses
(l)Can(Could,Shall)Ihelpyou?我来帮你好吗?或:你要买什么
Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwithyourlessons?我来帮你做功课好吗
Isthereanything(else)Icandoforyou?有什么(别的)事我能帮你做吗
Doyouwantmetohelpyou?你想要我帮你吗
WhatcanIdoforyou?我能为你做什么呢
Letmedoit(carryit)(foryou).让我来(替你)做(或:搬)吧
Wouldyoulikesometea?你想来些茶吗
(2)Thanks.Thatwouldbenice(fine).谢谢.太好了
That*sverykindofyou.你真好
Thankyouforyourhelp.感谢你的帮助
Yes,please.好的,请(干)吧
Here,takethis(my)bag.给,请帮忙拿这个(或:我的)包好吗
(3)No,thanks(thankyou).Icanmanageitmyself.不必了,谢谢.我自己能应付
Thankyouallthesame.(尽管无需你帮忙,但)还是要谢谢你
That'sverykindofyou,butIcanmanageitmyself.你真好,但我自己能应付
(4)Whatahand(tocarryit)?要帮忙(拿)吗
(5)JustwhatIneeded!我正需要呢!
That'sbeabighelp.Thanksalot.那真帮了大忙了,多谢
9.约会Makingappointments
(l)Areyou(Willyoube,Doyouhappentobe)freethisafternoon(tomoirow)?今天下午(或:明
天)你有空吗
Howabouttomorrowmorning(aftemoon,evening)?明天早上(或:下午、晚上)怎么样
Shallwemeetat4:30attheschoolgate?我们4:30在校门口见好吗
(2)Yes,that'sallright.行,可以
Yes,I'llbefreethen.行,到时候我有空
Allright,seeyouthen.好吧,到时候见
(3)No,Iwon'tbefreethen.ButI'llbefreethenextday.不行,那会儿我没空,但是第二天我有空
(4)Haveyougotanythingtodotomorrow?你明天有事吗?
(At)whattimecanIseeyou?我什么时候可以看你
MayIexpectyouatfour?我四点钟等你好吗
Uptowhattimeshallyoubefree?那什么时候你才有空
ShallIcallforyouorwillyoucomeforme?是我来叫你呢?还是你来约我
Wouldn'titbebettertocomealittlelater?晚一点儿来不是更好吗
ShallIletyouknowlater?我以后告诉你好吗
Lookhere;I'lltellyouwhat;youdropmeacardthiseveningandtellmeexactlywhatyou've
madeupyourmindtodo.听着;就这么办吧;今天晚上你送一张卡片给我,告诉我你到底决定怎
么做
(5)Trytocomeearlier,ifyoucan.如果能够的话,尽量早一些来
I'lllookoutforyou(at)aboutthree.我三点钟左右等你
Ifyouarepreventedfromcoming,willyouletmeknow?如果你不能来,请告诉我一声好吗
Dotrytocome.一定想办法来吧
Let'smakeit8o'clock.我们约定八点吧
Let'smeetattheschoolgate.我们在校门口见面吧
That'llbefine.Thankyou.那好,谢谢
10.意愿和希望Intentionsandwishes
(l)I'mgoingtostartnextweek.我打算下周出发
Iinten(mean,plan)tostartnextweek.我意欲(或:想要、计划)下周出发
Iwilldoitmyself.我要亲自干
Ifeellikegoingoutforawalk.我想要出去散散步
I'dliketogooutforawalk.我想要出去散散步
I(don't)want(hope)togowithyou.我(不)愿意(或:希望)和你一起去
I'mreadytogowithyou.我愿意同你一起去
Iwouldrathernottellyou.我真不愿意告诉你
(2)1want(hope,wish)togowithyou.我想要(或:希望)和你一起去
Iwishthatyouwouldgowithme.(从句要用虚拟语气)我希望你和我一起去
IwoulddoitifIshouldhavethechance.我若有机会,一定不放过
Iwouldliketogowithyou.我想和你一^儿去
IfonlyIcouldseehim.(要用虚拟语气)要是我能见上他就好了
11.请求、允许和应答Askingforpermissionandresponses
(l)MayIuseyourbike?我可以用用你的自行车吗
Can(Could)Iuseyourbike?我能用用你的自行车吗
IwonderifIcoulduseyourbike?不知道我能否用用你的自行车
Would(Do)youmindifIopenthewindow?如果我打开窗户,你是否介意(注意答语:“同意
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