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交际用语

X打招呼与告别用语(GreetingandSayingGood-bye)

1.—Howareyou?你好吗?一I'mfine,thanks.我很好,谢谢

2.—Nicetomeetyou.见到你很高兴

—Nicetomeetyou,too.见到你我也很高兴

派谈论颜色(Talkingaboutcolour)

1.—Whatcolourisit?它是什么颜色?一It,sred.它是红色。

2.一What,syoufavouritecolour,Jenny?杰里,你最喜欢的颜色是什么?

—Myfavouritecolourisblue.我最喜欢的是蓝色。

3.—Howmanycoloursdoyoulike?你喜欢好多种颜色?一Three.三种

派谈论高度(Talkingaboutheight)

1.—Areyoushortortall?你高还是矮?—1?mshort/tall.我矮/高

2.—HowtallamI,MrWood?一You're1.6metrestall.

X看病用语(Seeingadoctor)

1.一What'sthematter?—Icutmyknee.Ithurts.

X就餐用语(Havingmeals)

1.—Wouldyoulikesomedumpling?—No,thanks./Yesplease.

2.I'dlikeporridgeforbreakfast.3.It's/Thery?redelicious.

4.Whatwouldyoulikeforsupper?

5.—Areyoureadytoorder?—Yes,please.I'dlike....

※谈论天气(Talkingaboutweather)

1—Howistheweathertoday?/Whatstheweatherliketoday?

-It'sunnyrainysnowywindy.

2.—Isitsnowy?—No,it'shottoday.

3.一what'sthetemperature?-It's0degrees.

4.—Isitrainy?—Yes,it'srainy.

5It'swarmandwindyinspring.

6.—How'stheweathertoday,Steven?-It'scoldandsnowy.

7.一What'sthetemperatureoutside,Kim?-It'sminusfifteendegress.

8.What'sthetemperaturetoday?Isitwarmorhot?

9.It'sverycold\hottoday,isn'tit?

10.It'sacoldday!

11.whatacoldday!12.It'sgettingwarmer.

※谈论时间和日期(Talkingabouttimeanddate)

1.—Whattimeisit?/What'sthetime?-It's7:00aquartertoseven

tenpastseven.

2.—Whatdayisit?-It'sTuesday.

3.一What'sthedate?—It'sOctober30.

※谈论年龄(Talkingaboutage)

1.—Howoldareyou?What'syourage?一I'mfourteenyearsold.

2.Sheisveryyoung.

※谈论购物(Talkingaboutshopping)

1.—MayIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?-Iwouldlike/wanttobuya

pencil,please.

2.—Howmuchisthisarethey?-Threeyuan.

3.I'11takeit.4.Here'syourchange.

5.Whatcolourkindwouldyoulike?6.Whataboutthisone?

7.I'mlookingforabirthdaypresentformyfriend.

8.Doyouhaveanyothersizes/kinds?

※谈论距离(Talkingaboutdistance)

1.HowfarisitfromChinatoCanada?It'sabout8,500kilometres.

2.Beijingisfarfromourcity.

3.—HowfarisBeijingfromhere?-It'sabout7,000kilometresmiles

away.

※请求允许(Askingforpermission)

1.MayIhavesomedonuts,please?

2.—MayIhavesomegrapes?—Sorry.Wedon'thaveanygrapes.Butwehave

somepears.

3.—whatwouldyoulike,Mom?-Iwouldlikeabowlofnoodles.

※指路(Showingtheway)

—Excuseme.Doesthehotelhaveacomputer?

—Yes!Icanshowyou.Gostraightdownthishall.Hereitis!

X道别用语(Sayinggood-bye)

—Okay.Seeyoulater!—Seeyoulater!

表扬与鼓励(Praiseandencouragement)

1.Thegiftiswonderful!2.Youcandoit.

3.Thesechopsticksarebeautiful!4.Beijingisgreat!

5.Verygood!6.Goodwork!

7.Welldone!/Wonderful!/Excellent!8.YouspeakEnglishverywell!

9.Keeptrying!10.Youdressisbeautiful!

11.Comeon!

X谈论节日和季节(Talkingaboutfestivalsandseasons)

1.一What'syourfavourtitefestival/season?—Myfavourite

festivalisChildren'sDay.Myfavouriteseasonsisfallarespringandwinter.

2.IlikeTeachers?Day.

3.IlikewinterbecauseIliketoskiandskate.4.SpringinChinaisusually

warm.

5.There'refourseasonsinayear.

X谈论频率(Talkingaboutfrequency)

1.Ialwayswashthedishesaftersupper.2.Iususllygotoschool

bybus.

3.Inevereatonions.4.SometimesIridemybike.

5.—HowoftendoyoueatdonutswatchTV?-Twiceaday./Onceaweek.

派喜欢与不喜欢(Expressinglikeanddislikes)

1.Iliketowearmyredcoat.2.HeShelikesdislikesgoingfor

awalk.

3.Sandralovestoeatmanydifferentfoods.4.Ihategettingoutofbed

sometimes.

5.Ihatetocombmyhair.6.Iloveroses.

7.Brianenjoyedcollectingstamps.

8.Manypeopleenjoylearningabouttheirfamilytrees.9Hehates

偏爱和爱好(Expressingpreferences)

l.Myfavouritecolourisblue.2.Shirtsarehisfavourite

clothes.

3.Myfavouritesubjectissocialstudies,4.IlikeChildren'sDay

best.

X时间的表达(Expressingtime)

1.一what'sthetimeWhattimeisitnow?-It'saquarterpastto

three.

2.一What'sthetimebyyourwatch?-It'sthreethirty/halfpast

three.

X谈论规格(尺寸)(Talkingaboutsize)

1.Whatsizedoesyourfriendwear?2.IthinkheisthesamesizeasBrian.

3.It'stoobig/small.

X问路及指路(Askinganddirectingtheway)

1.Whereistheschool?2.Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewaytothecinema?

3.Godownthisstreet.Turnrightatthesecondcrossing.

4.Fromthere,youcanseethemovietheatre.

X表达希望和愿望(Expressinghopeandwish)

1.Iwishtoseeyournewphoto.

2.Ihopethatsomeofmyclassmateswillbemyfriendswhenweareolder!

3.Hehopestohaveagreatfamilywhenhe'solder.

X谈论原因和结果(Talkingaboutcauseandeffect)

—Whydoyouwanttobeadoctor?—BecauseIwanttohelpsickpeople.

X谈论次序(Talkingaboutsequences)

First,youhavefunworkinginyourgarden.Then,youcanenjoythefreshflowers

vegetablesandfruitthatyouhavegrown.

X谈论材料(Talkingaboutmaterials)

1.Isyourshirtmadeofcotton?2.what,sthetablemadeof?

3.Strawhatsaremadefromthestemsofgrassplants.

4.Hemadealargewoodenship.

X谈论目的(Talkingaboutpurpose)

1.whatdidyoucomeherefor?

2.Icomehereforhelp.

3.—WhydopepolesometimescoverplantsinCanada?

—Theydothatinordertokeepplantswarm.

X提醒和警告(Remindingandwarning)

1.Danger!2.Nosomking/parking!

3.Don'tfeedtheanimals!4.Non'tforgettowateryour

plant!

5.Slowdown!6.Entrance/Exit!

7.Don'tclimbtoohigh,8.Neveroffertoteachfishto

swim!

9.Becareful!10.Stop!11.Takecare!

※确定和不确定(Certaintyanduncertainty)

1.I'msure/notsure.2.I?msure/not

sure(that/which/why/whether...)

3.PerhapsI'11workinthespaceprogram.

4.Maybeyoushoulddothisexperimentoutside.

5.Maybeyouusedglue.

※提出建议和命令(Givingadvice/order)

1.You'dbetter---..2.Youshould....

3.Don'tpush/run.4.Pleasebequiet.

※可能和不可能(Possibilitiesandimpossibilities)

1.Itcanbehelpfultoyou.2.Hecouldn,ttakeatrainfromCanadato

London.

※电话用语(Makingtelephonecalls)

1.Hello!This/It,s….speaking.2.Hello!MayIspeakto….

3.Hello!I'dliketo….4.Holdon,please./Pleasewaita

moment.

5.CanItakeamessageforyou?6.I'11ringhimupagain.

※谈论数字(Talkingaboutnumbers)

1.—HowmanypeoplearethereinAsia?

—Therearemorethan3billionpeopleinAsia.

2.—HowmanypeopleliveinNorthAmerica?

—Morethan400millionpeopleliveinNorthAmerica.

4.—HowmuchgarbagedoesapersoninNorthAmericamakeeachyear?

Everyyear,eachpersoninNorthAmericamakesabout1,000kilogramsofgarbage.

X提供帮助(Offeringhelp)

1.CanIhelpyou?2.Thanksforyourhelp.

3.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—Yes,please.

4.Thankyouallthesame.

※祝愿与祝贺(WishesandCongratulations)

1.常用的祝贺

♦Goodluck!♦Bestwishestoyou

♦Welldone!♦Congratulations!

♦Wishyouallthesuccess!♦Enjoyyourself/yourselves!

♦Happybirthdaytoyou!♦Wishyougoodhealthandlotsofhappiness!

2.节日祝贺用语

HappyNewYear!MerryChristmas!

HappySpringFestival!HappyMid-AutumnDay!

4.常用应答语

♦Thankyou.♦You,too.

♦Thesametoyou.

※表达喜悦(ExpressingHappiness)

1.Howwonderful/nice!2.That's

nice/lovely/great/wonderful!

3.I?msohappy/glad/pleased/happy(to…)4.It'swelldone.

※购物(GoShopping)

1.售货员用语

♦WhatcanIdoforyou?♦May/CanIhelpyou?

♦Howmuch/manywould/doyoulike?♦Whatcolor/sizewouldyoulike?

♦What(How)aboutthisone(pair)?♦Here,syourchange.

2.顾客购物用语

♦Iwant/Fdlike….♦That'stoomuch/expensive,I'm

afraid.

♦Letmehave…kilos/box(es),etc.♦Doyouhaveanyotherkind/size/colour,

ect.?

♦That'sfine.F11takeit.♦Howmuchisit/Howmuchdoesit

cost?

※看病(SeeingaDoctor)

1.医生询问病情

♦What'sthematter(withyou)/what?swrong?/what?syourtrouble?

♦Doyouhaveafever?♦Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?

♦Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

2.病人陈述病情

♦There,ssomethingwrongwithmy(eyes)

♦I'vegotacough(fever/stomachache/headache/backache/sorethroat)

♦I'vegotapainhere.♦Thisplacehurts.

♦Ifeelterrible(bad/awful)♦1don'tfeelwell.

♦Ithurtshere.♦Ican'tsleepwell.

♦Idon'tfeellikeeatinganything.

3.医生的遗嘱、安慰及建议

♦Takethismedicinethreetimesaday,afterthemeal.

♦It'snothingserious.♦You'11beallright/wellsoon.

♦Getupearlyandtakemoreexercise,♦Eatlessfatfoodandmore

vegetables.

※介绍他人(Introducingpeople)

1.He/Shewasbornin/on….2.He/Sheisfrom...

3.He/Shegraduatedin….4.He/Shediedin/on***..

5.He/Shesucceededin….6.He/Sheisfamous/we11-knownfor…

7.Itissaidthat….

※表达恐惧(Expressingfear)

1.Help!2.Howterrible!3.Vmscared!

※提建议(Givingsuggestions)

1.表达建议的用语

We'dbettergonow.What/Howaboutplayingbadmintonnow?

Whynotputoffthemeetingtilltomorrow?Would/Couldyoudoit,please?

Shallwegotothepark?Let'sgotoschool.

2.应答建议的用语

肯定回答:Yes,please./Ok./Certainly./Goodidea./That?sagoodidea!/Whata

goodidea!/Allright./Sure./Yes,Let's…./Iwouldbegladto./Iwouldliketo./Yes,

I'dlike/loveto.(其中to不能省略)

否定回答:No,thankyou./Sorry,wecan't./Sorry,youcan't./Sorry,

but…./Sorry,I'11…/Yes,I'dlike(love)to,but***

X能力与不能够(Abilityandinability)

1.询问能力

♦Canyourideabike?♦Willyoubeabletojoinmybirthdayparty?

♦Issheunabletocometomybirthdayparty?♦Didn'tyouknowhowtoswim?

2.表达有能力、无能力

♦Ican/can'tdriveacar.♦Icanmanageitmyself.

♦Ican'tmanagetoworkoutthemathsproblem.

♦There'snothingIcandoaboutit.♦Idon'tknowhowtomendher

telephone.

※道歉(Apologies)

1.表达道歉

♦Pardon?♦Excuseme!

♦Ibegyourpardon.♦Pmsorry/sorry.

♦I'msorryfor/about***..

2.回答别人的道歉的应答语

♦That'sallright/Ok.♦!!doesn'tmatter./That,s

nothing./Nevermind.

♦Noproblem./Don?tworryaboutit!

※相似于差别(Similaritiesanddifferences)

1.YoufingerhasthesameDNAasyourhair.

2.LiMinglookslikehisfather.3.Chinaisverydifferentfrom

Australia.

4.WesterncustomaredifferentfromChinesecustoms.

※同意与不同意(Agreementanddisagreement)

1.完全同意

Certainly./Sure./Ofcourse./Allright./Ok.

Yes,please./Yes,Ithinkso./That,strue.

That?sagoodidea./Iagree(withyou)./Ymsureyou'reright.

2.不完全同意(Partlyagree)

♦Yes,maybe/perhaps.♦Youmayberight.

♦Yes,Isupposeso.

3.完全不同意(Disagree)

♦No,Idon'tthinkso./Idon'tagree(withyou)./Ican'treallyagreewith

you.

♦I'mafraidnot./Ofcoursenot./Noway.

※就餐(Havingmeals)

1.主人征求或建议对方吃什么

♦Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?♦Whatwouldyouliketohave?

♦Wouldyoulikesomemore….?♦whichdoyouprefer,riceornoodles?

♦Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?

2.主人让客人随意用自己喜欢的食物或饮料

♦Helpyourself/yourselves.♦Helpyourself/yourselvesto….

3.客人的应答语

I'dlike….Justalittle,please.

Thankyou.I'vehadenough.Fmfull,thankyou.

It'sdelicious,butIcan'teatanymore.

X职业(Occupation)

1.询问职业

Whatdoyoudo?What'syourjob?

Whatdoyouwanttodobewhenyougrowup?

Whatareyougoingtobe?

2.描述职业

Fmateacher/doctor/worker/farmer/lawyer.

Iwanttobeanurse/polit/tailor.

I'mgoingtobeajournalist/engineer/merchant.

——、Makingtelephonecalls打电话

1.常见用语

a.请找某人接电话

Hello!May/Could/CanIspeaktoplease?

b.问对方是不是某人

Isthat…(speaking)?

c.问对方是谁

(1)Who“sspeaking/calling?

(2)Who“sthat(speaking/calling)?

(3)May/CouldIknowwho”sspeaking/calling?

d.告诉对方自己是谁

Thisis(speaking/calling).

e.要找的人不在,问对方是否留言

(1)Shall/CanItakeamessageforyou?

(2)Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?

f.让对方不要挂断

(1)Holdon,please.

(2)Holdtheline.

(3)Waitamoment.

2.要点解析

(1)打电话时,指自己用this,指对方用that。

(2)打电话的开头语为“Hello!”结束语为"Goodbye!

3.考题精选

选择最佳答案完成对话

("03北京)

(A.ThisisLiMing.

B.Goodnight.

C.CanIspeaktoYangLin,please?

D.I"msorrytohearthat.

E.I"msorryIcan“tcome.)

A.Hello!

B:Hello!(1)

A:Justaminute.MayIaskwho“scalling?

B:(2)

A:Holdon,please.Yourcall.YangLin.It”sfromLiMing.

C:Hi,LiMing.ThisisYangLinspeaking.

B:Hi,YangLin.Thankyouforaskingmetoyourparty.(3)

Yousee,mysisterissickandIhavetostayhomewithher.

C:(4)Ihopeit“snotserious.

B:Notreally.Sheisalreadyabitbetternow.

C:Gladtohearit.PleasetellyoursisterIhopeshegetsbettersoon.

Thanksforcalling.Goodnight.

B:(5)

(Keys:l�5.CAEDB)

二、Thanksandresponses感谢和应答

1.常见用语

(1)Thankyou(verymuch).

(2)Thanksalot.

(3)Manythanks.

(4)Thanksfor…

(5)Thankyouallthesame.

(6)It'sverykindofyou.

2.常见答语

(1)That”sOK.(2)That"sallright

(3)That"snothing.(4)Notatall.

(5)You“rewelcome.(6)It”sa/mypleasure.

(7)Pleasedon”tmentionit.

3.要点精析

(1)英美人接受邀请、祝愿(贺)或收受礼物、受到赞扬等场合时,均要使用

感谢用语。

(2)当向对方询问信息时,即使对方不知道,也要礼貌地说明"Thankyouall

thesame."o

4.考题精选

(1)�Yourdressisverybeautiful,Mary.

�.

("03河北)

A.NotatallB.Justso-so

C.No,itisn"tD.Thankyou

(2)�Thankyouverymuch.

�.

(”03湖南)

A.No,thankyouB.Ithinkso

C.Yes,pleaseD.That“sallright.

(3)Mrsmott.Letmecarrythebagforyou.

�Icancarryitmyself.

(”03浙江)

A.No,thanks.B.Yes,please.

C.Certainly.D.Whynot?

(4)�Yourdressisjustwonderful!

�.

("03江苏)

A.Youareright,thankyou.

B.Thankyou,andyou?

C.No,no,yoursisbetter.

D.Thankyou.I"mgladtohearthat.

(Keys:D,D,A,D)

三、Wishes,congratulationsandresponses祝愿、祝贺和应答

1.常见用语

(1)Goodluck(toyou)!

(2)Bestwishestoyou!

(3)Haveagood/nice./wonderfultime!

(4)Congratulations!

(5)MerryChristmas!

(6)HappyNewYear!

(7)Happybirthdaytoyou.

(8)Wishyougoodhealthandhappiness.

2.常见答语

(1)Thankyou.

(2)Thesametoyou.

(3)Thankyou,andyoutoo.

3.要点分析

(1)在英美国家,朋友过生日、升学、乔迁、获奖等场合,人们都要表示祝愿

或祝贺,希望对方愉快或与对方分享快乐。

(2)对公共节日的祝贺和祝愿,答语常是“Thesametoyou.";对生日等的

祝贺或祝福,答语常为“Thankyou.".

4.考题精选

(1)�Iwonthehighjumpyesterday.

�.

(”03呼和浩特)

A.It“sasmallthingB.That“sallright

C.IhopesoD.Congratulationstoyou

(2)�Goodluckandhaveaniceweekend.

�.Bye-bye.

(”03广州)

A.ThesametoyouB.Youhaveittoo

C.YouaretooD.Thesameasyou

(3)�Haveagoodjourneyhome,David.

�.

(”03大连)

A.ThankyouB.You“dbetternottalk

C.WelldoneD.Whatapity

(Keys::D,A,A)

Thanksforthewarning.谢谢你的提醒。

Thanksforyourcooperation.多谢合作。

Thatcouldn'tbebetter.那再好不过了。

Thatdepends.看情况。

Thatmakessense.那可以理解。

Thatremindsme.那可提醒我了。

Thatringsabell.我总算想起来了。

Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.那听上去是个好主意。

That'sallright.没关系。

That'sdisgusting.真讨厌。

That'sfair.那样公平。

That'sforsure.那是肯定的。

That'sgoodtoknow.幸好知道了这件事。

That'sjustwhatIwasthinking.我也是这么想的。

That'slife.这就是生活。

That'smorelikeit.那样才像话。

That'snotaproblem.那没问题。

That'snottrue.那是不对的!

That'sOK.可以。

That'sridiculous.那太荒唐了。

英语日常交际用语

1.问候Greetings

(l)Goodmorning(afternoon,evening)早上好(或:下午、晚上)好

Hello.你好(或:喂)

Hi.你好(或:嗨)

—Howareyou?你好吗

—Fine,thankyou,andyou?(verywell,thankyou.)好,谢谢,你也好吧?或:很好,谢谢你

(2)Bestwishes(regards)tosb.问候汤姆好

Pleasegivemyregards(bestwishes,love)toTom.请代我向汤姆致以问候

PleaseremembermetoTom.请代我向汤姆问候

SayhellotoTom.向汤姆问好

(3)Glad(Pleased)tomeetyouhere(again).很高兴在这里(或:又)见到你

2.介绍Introductions

(l)ThisisMr(Mrs,Miss,Ms)Green.这位是格林先生(或:夫人、小姐、女士)

ThisisComradeLiNing.这位是李宁同志

MayIintroduceyoutomyfriends?我来把您介绍给我的好朋友好吗?

I'dlikeyoutomeetMrGreen.我想请您见见格林先生

(2)-Howdoyoudo?(初次见面时用)您好

—Howdoyoudo?您好

Nice(Glad,Pleased)tomeet(see)you.见到您我很高兴

Nicemeetingyou,MrGreen.(多用于分手时)格林先生,我真高兴能认识您

(3)MynameisLiNing.我名叫李宁

I'mateacher.我是老师

I'mChinese.我是中国人

Excuseme,what'syour(full)name,please?请问你贵姓(您尊姓大名)

(4)1haveoftenheardaboutyou.我常常听人谈起你

Ihaveoftenwantedtomeetyou.我一直想认识你

Excusemyintroductingmyself.恕我冒昧地自我介绍一下

Doyouknowmyfather?你认识我父亲吗?

Idon'tthinkyouhavemetmyfather.我想你还没有见过我父亲吧

Allow(let)meintroduceMrGreentoyou.请允许(或让)我给你介绍一下格林先生

3.告别Farewells

(l)I'mafraidImustbeleaving(mustbeoff,havetogo)now.恐怕我得走了

Ithinkit*stimeforustoleavenow.我想我们该走了

It'stimeImetTom(didmyhomework).Ihavetogonow.(注意从句要用虚拟语气)我该去

见汤姆(或:去做作业了).现在我得走了

(2)Good-bye!/Bye-bye!/Bye!再见!

Seeyoulater(tomorrow).回头见(或:明天见)

Seeyou.回见

Goodnight.晚安.再见

4.感谢和应答Thanksandresponses

(l)Thankyou(verymuch).(非常)感谢

Thanksalot.多谢

Manythanks.多谢

Thanks(Thankyou)forlistenting.谢谢(收听)

It'sverykindofyou(tohelpme).您真是太好了(帮了我的忙)

(2)Notatall.不用谢.不客气

It's(That*s)allright.没关系

YouareWellcome.不用谢

(3)It*smostthoughtfulofyou.你真是想得太周到了

Idon'tknowhowIcanthankyouenough.我不知怎样谢你才好

Idon'tknoewhatIshouldhavedonewithoutyourhelp.没有你的帮助我真不知道怎么办

Thankyouallthesame.仍然要谢谢你

5.祝愿、祝贺和应答Goodwishes,congratulationsandresponese

(l)Goodluck!祝你好运

Iwishyougoodluck(success)!祝你好运(或:成功)

Goodjourney(toyou)!旅途愉快

Haveagoodtrip.旅途愉快

Haveanice(good)time.祝你玩得高兴

I'dliketocongratulateyouonyoursuccess.祝贺你的成功

(2)Thankyou.谢谢

Thesametoyou.也祝贺你

(3)HappyNewYear!新年好!新年快乐

MerryChristmas!圣诞快乐

Happybirthdaytoyou.祝你生日快乐

Congratulations!祝贺你

6.道歉、遗憾和应答Apologies,regrets,sympathiesandresponses

(l)Pardon.(这里应读降调,若读升调表示因没听清楚对方的话而希望对方重复一遍)请原谅

Sorry(rmsorry).对不起

I'msorryfor(about)that.我为此感到抱歉(或:难过、遗憾等)

I'msorrytohearthat.听到这个我很难过(遗憾等)

I'msorrytohave(I'msorrythatIhave)keptyouwaitingfoualongtime.抱歉让你久等了

(2)Excuseme(forhavingkeptyouwaitingfoualongtime).请原谅(让你久等了)

I'mafraid(that)Illbelate.恐怕我要迟到了

Whatapity!真可惜!真是遗憾

Whatashame!真丢脸

It'sapitythatyoucan'tcome.你不能来真是遗憾

(3)Thafsallright.没关系

Itdoesn'tmatter.不要紧

That*snothing.没有什么

(4)Itwasmostthoughtlessofme.我太卤莽了

Imustapologize.我得向你道歉

Ireallydidn'tmeanthatatall.我真的完全没有那个意思

(5)Don'tworryaboutthat.不要为那事觉得不安

Itreallyisn'tworthmentioning.那真是不值得一提的

Don'tthinkanymoreaboutit.别再去想它了

Iquiteunderstand.我完全理解

7.邀请和应答Invitationsandresponses

(l)Willyoucometomybirthdayparty?您能来参力口我的生日聚会吗

Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?您愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗

I'dliketoinviteyoutocometomybirthdayparty.我想邀请你来参加我的生日聚会

(2)Yes,rdloveto(gotoyourbirthdayparty).好吗,我非常愿意(去参加你的生日聚会)

Yes,I'dloveto,butPmtoobusytogo.是的,我非常想参加,但是我太忙了,去不了

Yes,i'sverykind(nice)ofyou.愿意.承蒙你的好意.或:你真是太好了

(3)I'dverymuchlikeyoutojoinus.我非常希望您能加入我们之中

Shallwehaveadrink?我们喝点东西好吗

(4)Thatwouldbeverynice.那太好了

Withpleasure.好的

8.提供(帮助等)和应答Offersandresponses

(l)Can(Could,Shall)Ihelpyou?我来帮你好吗?或:你要买什么

Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwithyourlessons?我来帮你做功课好吗

Isthereanything(else)Icandoforyou?有什么(别的)事我能帮你做吗

Doyouwantmetohelpyou?你想要我帮你吗

WhatcanIdoforyou?我能为你做什么呢

Letmedoit(carryit)(foryou).让我来(替你)做(或:搬)吧

Wouldyoulikesometea?你想来些茶吗

(2)Thanks.Thatwouldbenice(fine).谢谢.太好了

That*sverykindofyou.你真好

Thankyouforyourhelp.感谢你的帮助

Yes,please.好的,请(干)吧

Here,takethis(my)bag.给,请帮忙拿这个(或:我的)包好吗

(3)No,thanks(thankyou).Icanmanageitmyself.不必了,谢谢.我自己能应付

Thankyouallthesame.(尽管无需你帮忙,但)还是要谢谢你

That'sverykindofyou,butIcanmanageitmyself.你真好,但我自己能应付

(4)Whatahand(tocarryit)?要帮忙(拿)吗

(5)JustwhatIneeded!我正需要呢!

That'sbeabighelp.Thanksalot.那真帮了大忙了,多谢

9.约会Makingappointments

(l)Areyou(Willyoube,Doyouhappentobe)freethisafternoon(tomoirow)?今天下午(或:明

天)你有空吗

Howabouttomorrowmorning(aftemoon,evening)?明天早上(或:下午、晚上)怎么样

Shallwemeetat4:30attheschoolgate?我们4:30在校门口见好吗

(2)Yes,that'sallright.行,可以

Yes,I'llbefreethen.行,到时候我有空

Allright,seeyouthen.好吧,到时候见

(3)No,Iwon'tbefreethen.ButI'llbefreethenextday.不行,那会儿我没空,但是第二天我有空

(4)Haveyougotanythingtodotomorrow?你明天有事吗?

(At)whattimecanIseeyou?我什么时候可以看你

MayIexpectyouatfour?我四点钟等你好吗

Uptowhattimeshallyoubefree?那什么时候你才有空

ShallIcallforyouorwillyoucomeforme?是我来叫你呢?还是你来约我

Wouldn'titbebettertocomealittlelater?晚一点儿来不是更好吗

ShallIletyouknowlater?我以后告诉你好吗

Lookhere;I'lltellyouwhat;youdropmeacardthiseveningandtellmeexactlywhatyou've

madeupyourmindtodo.听着;就这么办吧;今天晚上你送一张卡片给我,告诉我你到底决定怎

么做

(5)Trytocomeearlier,ifyoucan.如果能够的话,尽量早一些来

I'lllookoutforyou(at)aboutthree.我三点钟左右等你

Ifyouarepreventedfromcoming,willyouletmeknow?如果你不能来,请告诉我一声好吗

Dotrytocome.一定想办法来吧

Let'smakeit8o'clock.我们约定八点吧

Let'smeetattheschoolgate.我们在校门口见面吧

That'llbefine.Thankyou.那好,谢谢

10.意愿和希望Intentionsandwishes

(l)I'mgoingtostartnextweek.我打算下周出发

Iinten(mean,plan)tostartnextweek.我意欲(或:想要、计划)下周出发

Iwilldoitmyself.我要亲自干

Ifeellikegoingoutforawalk.我想要出去散散步

I'dliketogooutforawalk.我想要出去散散步

I(don't)want(hope)togowithyou.我(不)愿意(或:希望)和你一起去

I'mreadytogowithyou.我愿意同你一起去

Iwouldrathernottellyou.我真不愿意告诉你

(2)1want(hope,wish)togowithyou.我想要(或:希望)和你一起去

Iwishthatyouwouldgowithme.(从句要用虚拟语气)我希望你和我一起去

IwoulddoitifIshouldhavethechance.我若有机会,一定不放过

Iwouldliketogowithyou.我想和你一^儿去

IfonlyIcouldseehim.(要用虚拟语气)要是我能见上他就好了

11.请求、允许和应答Askingforpermissionandresponses

(l)MayIuseyourbike?我可以用用你的自行车吗

Can(Could)Iuseyourbike?我能用用你的自行车吗

IwonderifIcoulduseyourbike?不知道我能否用用你的自行车

Would(Do)youmindifIopenthewindow?如果我打开窗户,你是否介意(注意答语:“同意

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