2023年军队文职人员招聘考试《英语语言文学》典型题题库（含答案）

2023年军队文职人员招聘考试《英语语言文

学》典型题题库（含答案）

学校:班级:姓爸考号:

一、单选题(55题)

l.Inthenineteenthcentury,SamuelGridleyHowefoundedthePerkins

SchoolfortheBlind,()forchildreninBoston,Massachusetts.

A.thatinstitutes

B.whileinstituted

C.wasaninstitution

D.aninstitute

2.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtfor

her.

A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned

3.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependentcountries

()

A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage

B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants

C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain

D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars

4.Agressivecourageanddetermination,and()spiritisinevitableforrapid

socialdevelopment.

A.innovativeB.freshC.novelD.original

5.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.

A.SamuelBeckett

B.JamesJoyce

C.JohnGalsworthy

D.WilliamButlerYeats

6.()isregardedasthe“fhtherofAmericanliterature”

A.JamesFenimoreCooper

B.RalphWaldoEmerson

C.ThomasJefferson

D.WashingtonIrving

7."Hen"iscalled"母鸡"inChineseand"poule"inFrench.Whatdesign

featureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?

A.Displacement

B.Culturaltransmission

C.Duality

D.Arbitrariness

8.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.

A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated

9.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommonand

influentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?

A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay

10.Awriterwhowantstoconvincehisreadersofapointofviewmust

marshallhisargumentsassertthevirtuesofhisopinions,and()thepossible

protestsoftheopposition.

A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish

11.IntheCanadianparliamentarysystem,()holdsthehighestposition.

A.freemorpheme

B.ThePresident

C.TheGovernorGeneral

D.ThePrimeMinister

12.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotal

populationin2001.

A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia

13.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()

A.WilliamFaulkner

B.ErnestHemingway

C.ScottFitzgerald

D.JohnSteinbeck

14.()withtraditionalcontexts,theInternet-basedlearningenvironment

providesnewwaysofpresentingandobtainingknowledge.

A.ComparedB.ComparingC.ToCompareD.Compare

15.Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismost

convenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.

A.placeB.speedC.powerD.time

16.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthand

distributiondependonitshostcompletely.

A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular

17.Onceenvironmentaldamage(),ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemto

recover.

A.hasdoneB.istodoC.doesD.isdone

18.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftourists

everyyear.

A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape

19.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTincludedinthegroupofnaturalists.

A.StephenCrane

B.FrankNorris

C.TheodoreDreiser

D.HermanMelville

20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech'sseventypesof

meaning?()

A.Connotativemeaning

B.Denotativemeaning

C.Conceptualmeaning

D.Affectivemeaning

21.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureand

istheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature

A.Beowulf

B.TheCanterburyTales

C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight

D.TheFatesoftheApostles

22.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence”She

brokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday”,whereisthefirstcut?

A.Betweenstoneandyesterday

B.Betweensheandbroke

C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow

D.Betweenwindowandwith

23.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.

A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent

24.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()

A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly

25.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().

A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors

26.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagood

engineer.

A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that

27.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovides()oftheenergyconsumedinthe

country.

A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds

28.1amsosorryforthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssince

I'mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()

A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely

29.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword“gentleman“canbeexpressedas()

A.+animate,+male,+human,+adult

B.+animate,-male,+human,+adult

C.+animate,+male,-human,+adult

D.+animate,+male,+human,-adult

3O.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.

A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion

31.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.

A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed

32.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.

A.isassigned

B.willbeassigned

C.beassigned

D.hasbeenassigned

33.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity

A.hasbeenaccepted

B.havebeenaccepted

C.wasaccepted

D.wereaccepted

34.TheHundredYear5sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()

A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia

35.TheGrapesofWrathisamasterpieceof()

A.JohnSteinbeckB.JohnWinthropC.JohnUpdikeD.JohnCotton

36.()isatypicaltonelanguage.

A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English

37.TheCooperativePrincipleisproposedby().

A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech

38.Inaddition,far()Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeir

jobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed.

A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better

39.Thisphotoshowsa()imageofthedriverwhohitthepasserbyandran.

A.plainB.distinctC.obviousD.evident

4O.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledby

thebrain.

A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore

41.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-makers

shouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomic

environment.

A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff

42.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.

A.RalphEllison

B.ToniMorrison

C.RichardWright

D.JamesBaldwin

43.My()yourproposalspeaksvolumesformywill.

A.consenttoB.consentwithC.hatredofD.admissionof

44.TheNationalDayofCanadais()

A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd

45.InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()

A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December

46.()isAustralia'smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNew

SouthWales.

A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane

47.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.

A./i：/B./u/C./a：/D./e/

48.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()

A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana

49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?

()

A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory

B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones

C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivate

organizations,individuals

D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicableto

requirementforafour-yearbachelor'sdegree

5O.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsin

thisschool.

A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened

51.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperienced

craftsmen()comfortably.

A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn

52.Perhapsthemostsignificantpostwartrendwasthedecentralizationof

citiesthroughouttheUnitedStates,()whenmassivehighway-building

programspermittedgreatersuburbangrowth.

A.andacceleratedaphenomenon

B.aphenomenonthataccelerated

C.acceleratingaphenomenonwhich

D.theaccelerationofwhichphenomenon

53.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()

A./sip//zip/B./fi：l//li：f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/

54.Thecap