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综合过关检测
(时间:120分钟,总分值:150分)
第一局部听力(共两节,总分值30分)
,总分值7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正
确选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thekeyboardalsoneedscleaning.
B.Thescreendoesn,tneedtobecleaned.
C.There"snotenoughtimetocleanthekeyboard.
2.Whenshouldthegirlhandinherpaper?
A.Tomorrow.B.Today.C.Yesterday.
3.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?
A.Seeafilmwiththeman.
B.Gototherailwaystation.
C.Staywithherdadathome.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.ThewomansellswomenJsclothes.
B.Thetwospeakersagreewitheachother.
C.Themanwantstobuyagiftforhiswife.
5.Whoisthemanprobably?
A.Apoliceman.
B.Thewoman'sneighbor.
C.Thewoman'sson.
第二节(共15小,总分值22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听
完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。
6.WhatpartofthewomanJsbodyhurts?
A.Herneck.B.Herback.C.Herarms.
7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Takeregularbreaks.
B.Spendlesstimeonthecomputer.
C.Relaxherarmseveryhalfanhour.
听第7段材料,答复第8、9题。
8.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Hotelclerkandcustomer.
B.Parentandchild.
C.Husbandandwife.
9.Whatdothetwospeakersplantodothisevening?
A.Gotoaparty.
B.Gotoaclub.
C.Relaxbythepool.
听第8段材料,答复第10至12题。
10.Howmuchhasthemanspent?
A.$4.70.B.$7.14.C.$7.40.
11.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuyforcollege?
A.Agoodshirt.B.Agoodwatch.C.Agoodtie.
12.WherewillPeterwaitforthetwospeakers?
A.Inthewatchdepartment.
B.Inacigarettestore.
C.Atthebarberys.
听第9段材料,答复第13至16题。
13.OnwhichfloordoesLindalive?
A.The17thfloor.B.The7thfloor.C.The6thfloor.
14.HowdidLindaseemtofeelwhenshecalledatthewomanJsflat?
A.Sad.B.Surprised.C.Nervous.
15.Whatdidthewomanhurrytodoyesterdayevening?
A.Haveadanceclass.
B.Attendaparty.
C.Seeadoctor.
16.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?
A.Ateacher.B.Apoliceman.C.Alifeguard.
听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeaker?
A.Atourguide.B.Azookeeper.C.Ateacher.
18.Whenwillthespecialtourstart?
A.At12:30p.m.B.At11:00a.m.C.At9:00a.m.
19.Wherewillthestudentsbetakentofirst?
A.Thezoo'sinformationcentre.
B.Theinsecthouse.
C.Theentrance.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?
A.Studentsmustbringmoneyforthetriptomorrow.
B.Studentsarenotallowedtofeedtheanimals.
C.Studentscanbuysandwichesfromthezooshop.
16
听力材料
(Text1)
W:I'dbettercleanthescreenofthecomputerrightnow.
M:Shouldn,tyoucleanyourkeyboardtoo?①
(Text2)
M:rmquitedisappointedwithyou,Julia.Allthestudentsturnedintheirpapers
yesterdayexceptyou.②
W:Vmquitesorry,ProfessorWang.IpromiseI'11bringittomorrow.
(Text3)
M:Shallwegotothecinemathisevening?Ihavetwotickets.
W:Oh,sorry.I'mafraidIcan't.I,mseeingmydadoffattherailwaystation
at7:00.③
(Text4)
W:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?
M:Iwanttobuysomeshoes.
W:Oh,Iamsorry,sir.Wrongplace!Thesearewomensclothes.@
M:Oh,mygoodness!I'msorry.
(Text5)
M:Wheredidyouleaveyourbike?
W:Atthebikepark.Iparkeditrighthereat8:30thismorning,butwhenI
camebackitwasgone.
M:OK,Mrs.Richardson.We'11keepalookout,andifthebiketurnsup,we"
11letyouknow.@
W:Thankyou.
(Text6)
M:Betty,whatJsthematter?
W:Well,attheendofthedayatwork,myneckreallyhurts.(6)
M:Isee.Doyoudoalotofcomputerwork?
W:Well,yes,Ispendalldayatthecomputer,butItakeregularbreaks.
M:OK,that'sgood,but,doyourelaxyourarms?
W:Sorry?
M:Well,everyhalfanhour,youshouldrelaxyourarmstoreducethepressure
onyourneck.⑦
W:Isee.Icandothat.
(Text7)
M:Thisishowaholidayshouldbe—relaxingonthebeachwithanicecooldrink.
W:Isn'titwonderfulhere?Thekidsareenjoyingthemselvesintheswimming
pool.Ihopethatit'ssafe.
M:Don,tworryaboutthem.Theyareveryresponsible.What'smore,thereare
manypeoplethereandthere'salifeguardemployedbythehotel.So,whatshallwe
dothisevening?
W:Thekidssaidthattheywantedtogotoapartyatthehotel.Wecouldtry
thatclubwhichwasrecommendedintheguidebook.(9)WehavenJtbeentoonefora
longtime.
M:Thatsoundslikeagreatidea.Wecanreallyhaveagoodtimewithoutworrying
aboutthekids.⑧
(Text8)
W:Howmuchmoneyhaveyouspent,Simon?
M:Ihaven'taddeditupyet.
W:Well,here,sapencilandapieceofpaper.Additupandthenwe'11discuss
thewatch.Perhapsyou'11beabletoaffordit.
M:Ihopeso.Itcomestosevendollarsandfortycents.⑩
W:That'snotbad.Ithoughtyou'dspentmore.
M:Well,Iboughttheleastexpensiveshirts,andthetiewaslessexpensivethan
theoneIshowedyou.
W:Good.Let'slookatthewatchyouwant.
M:Iwanttogetoneofthebetterwatches.I'11needagoodoneforcollege.
⑪
W:College?Oh,yes...youwillneedagoodoneforcollege.
M:IsPeterwaitingforusinthewatchdepartment?
W:Ithinknot.Hewenttogetsomecigarettesandsomematches.
M:Doesn*thesmokeapipe?
W:Yes,buthesmokescigarettestoo.He'sgoingtomeetusatthebarberJs.
(Text9)
M:Howwelldoyouknowthegirlontheseventhfloor?@
W:Ihardlyknowheratall.IknowhernameisLinda.⑬Wemetintheliftonce
andintroducedourselves.
M:WhattimedidLindacallatyourflatyesterday?
W:Thatwasaroundseveno'clockintheevening.Shecametoborrowsomething
butsheseemedtobeverynervous.⑭1talkedtoherbutshedidn,tseemtolisten
tome.Fiveminuteslater,sheleftandIhurriedouttomydanceclass.⑮
M:Whatdidyoufindwhenyoucomebackfromyourdanceclass?
W:Isawpolicecars.Iwassurprised.
M:Whatdidyoufindwhenyoureachedyourflat?
W:ApolicemanwaswaitingformeandhetookmeuptoLinda'sflat.Lindawas
lyingonthefloor,dead.
M:SoyouthinkLindaalreadyknewsomeonewastryingtokillherwhenshecame
toyourflat?
W:Yes,IthinkLindaknewshewasindanger.ButIwastooeagertogoatthat
time.
M:OK,Ithinkthat'senoughquestionsfornow.@Thankyou,Miss.
(Text10)
M:BeforeourtriptoWestparkZoo,I'dlikeyoutowritesomethingforhomework
aboutawildanimal.OurtripisonThursday,soIwouldlikethehomeworkonWednesday.
©ThetripisninepoundsandifyouhavenTtpaidalready,youmustbringyourmoney
toschooltomorrow.Ifyouwanttobringsomemoneytospend,youcan,butnotmore
thanfivepounds.Wegettothezooatabouteleveno'clock.Lateron,we'regoing
onaspecialtourwithazooguidesoeveryoneneedstobeattheentranceattwelve
thirtyforthestartofthat.⑱Theguidewillthentakeustothezoo,sinformation
centre⑲beforetakingustotheinsecthouse.Now,rememberyoumustn,tfeedthe
zooanimals⑳butofcourseyoucanwatchworkersgivingthemsomethingtoeat.The
lionsgettheirfoodatthreeo'clockandtheelephantsaregiventheirsatfour.
There?sazooshop.Youcanbuypostcardsandtoysthereifyouwant.There'salso
acafewhereyoucanget.somesandwiches.
第二局部阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)
第一节(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
A
Haveyoueverthoughtofjoiningabookclubandbuyingnewbooksthroughthe
post?HereattheInternationalBookClub,wealreadyhavemanymembersbuyingbooks
fromusbymail.
Immediate(直接的)benefits:
•Asaspecialoffer,youmaychooseanyreduced-pricebooksfromournewmembers'
booklist,tothevalueof£6intotal(pluspostage).
•Tick(给...打勾)theboxonyourformtoorderafreewatch.
•Ifyoureplywithinsevendays,wewillsendyouanotherfreegiftcarefully
chosenfromourbooklist.
•OrderaDVDfromthemanyonofferinourlist,athalfprice.
Whenyou'vejoined:
Asamember,you,11enjoysavingsofbetween30%and50%offthepublisher,
spriceoneverybookyoubuy,andwhat'smore,they'11comestraighttoyourdoor.
Yourfreeclubmagazinearrivesonceamonth,tokeepyouuptodatewiththelaters
best-sellers.
Beingamember:
Allweareaskingyoutodowhileyouareamemberistochoosefourbooksduring
yourfirstyear.Afterthat,youcandecideonthenumberofbooksyouwishtotake.
Ineachofourmonthlyclubmagazines,wechooseaClubChoicebook-aworkof
fiction(小说)orareferencetitlewhichisespeciallyworthbuying,andwhichis
offeredataspecialprice.However,ifyoudonotwantthisbook,justsaynoin
thespaceprovidedontheform.Wewi11alwayssendthebookifwedonotreceive
this.
So,returnyourapplicationformtoday,buthurry-it'snoteverydaywecan
makeyouanofferlikethis.Toapplytobecomeamember,allyouneedtodoissend
usyourfirstorderfromourbooklist.Pleasedon,tsendanymoneynow,aswewill
sendyouyourbillwiththebooks.
【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一个国际图书俱乐部的广告。
21.Whatcanyougetasanewmember?
A.AfreeDVD.
B.Afreewatch.
C.Twogiftsfromabooklist.
D.Somenewbooksworth£6.
B解析:细节理解题。根据Immediate(直接的)benefits,新会员可以得到一块免费的
手表。
22.Whatareyourequiredtodoasamember?
A.Buymonthlyclubmagazines.
B.Paymembershipfeeseveryyear.
C.Orderfourbooksinthefirstyear.
D.Sendmoneywhenyoubuythebook.
C解析:细节理解题。根据Beingamember中的Allweareaskingyoutodowhil,
作为俱乐部会员,第一年需要购置四本书。
23.WhatcanwelearnaboutaClubChoicebook?
A.Itisabest-seller.
B.Itisamust—buybook.
C.Itissoldatahighprice.
D.Itispresentedinmonthlyclubmagazines.
D解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的Ineachofourmonthlyclubmagazines,
wechooseaClubChoicebook可知,每个月的会员杂志中会介绍一本俱乐部挑选出来的书。
B
Justafewmonthsago,whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver,I
wasdrivingtomyparents'homeinMissouriforChristmas.Istoppedatagasstation
about50milesfromOklahomaCity,whereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend.
WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister,Isaidhellotoanoldercouple
whowerealsopayingforgas.
1tookoff,buthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromtheback
ofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.Acarpulledupbehindme.It
wasthecoupleIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemeto
myfriend's.Wechattedonthewayintothecity,andwhenIgotoutofthecar,
thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.
Iwrotehimandhiswifeathank-younoteforhelpingme.Soonafterward,Ireceived
aChristmaspresentfromthem.Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehad
madetheirholidaysmeaningful.
Monthslater,Idrovetoameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.Inthelate
afternoonIreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI'dleftthelightsonallday,and
thebatterywasdead.ThenInoticedthattheFriendlyFordDealership—ashopselling
cars-wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmenintheshowroom.
“JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord?〃Iaskedandexplainedmytrouble.They
quicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.Theywouldacceptnopayment;
sowhenIgothome,Iwrotethemanotetosaythanks.Ireceivedaletterbackfrom
oneofthesalesmen.Noonehadevertakenthetimetowritehimandsaythankyou,
anditmeantalot,hesaid.
“Thankyou”—twopowerfulwords.They'reeasytosayandmeansomuch.
【解题导语】本文作者通过自己得到陌生人帮助的两段经历告诉我们,向人表达谢意
非常重要。
24.TheauthorplannedtostopinOklahomaCity.
A.tovisitafriend
B.toseehisparents
C.topayatthecashregister
D.tohavemoregasforhiscar
A解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的whereIwasplanningtostopandvisit
afriend可知,作者在俄克拉何马城停留是为了看望一位朋友。
25.Whathappenedwhentheauthorfoundblacksmokecomingoutofhiscar?
A.Hehaditpulledbacktothegasstation.
B.Thecouplegavehimabusinesscard.
C.Thecoupleofferedtohelphim.
D.Hecalledhisfriendforhelp.
C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第三至五句可知,作者的小汽车出了故障,萍水相逢
的老夫妻主动向他提供帮助。
26.Thebatteryoftheauthor*scarwasdeadbecause________.
A.somethingwentwrongwiththelights
B.themeetinglastedawholeday
C.heforgottoturnoffthelights
D.hedrovetoolongadistance
C解析:细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知作者因为忘记关车灯导致电池没电了。
27.Bytellinghisownexperiences,theauthortriestoshow.
A.howtowriteathank-younote
B.howtodealwithcarproblems
C.thekind-heartednessofolderpeople
D.theimportanceofexpressingthanks
D解析:推理判断题。根据本文最后一段内容可知作者通过自己的两段经历向我们阐述
了表达谢意的重要性。
C
WilliamTrubridgeisafreediver,whichmeanshetakesonedeepbreathandswims
downintotheseaasdeepashecanpossiblygo.Williamisa15—timeworldrecord
holderandthefreedivingworldchampion.In2021,hebecamethefirsthumantogo
downto100metres,andinJuly2021hereached102metres—allinonebreath!
Therearethreedifferentkindsoffreediving:constantweightwherethediver
usesjusthisarmsandlegs;constantweightwithfins(脚蹊)wherethediverwears
fins;andfreeimmersion(攀绳下潜)wherethediverusesaropetohelpguidehimon
hiswaydownandthenbackup.William'sanexpertatconstantweight.
HewasborninEnglandin1980,andlearnttoswimwhenhewas18monthsold.
Whenhewasstillveryyoung,hisparentssoldtheirhomeandboughtaboat.
Together,theysailedallthewaytoNewZealandallowingWilliamtousetheocean
asifitwerehisbackyard.Hebecameaverystrongswimmer,andbytheageofeight
hecoulddiveto15metresbelowthesurface.
Hehasdescribedfreedivingasamentalsportasmuchasaphysicalone.Before
gettingintothewater,itisimportantforthedivertoreachacertainmentalstate
andforcefromhismindanyconcernshemayhave.Hismainworriescomeaboutbefore
hedives,notduringthedive.
Oncehisdivestarts,heswimsforsevenstrokes(戈lj水动作)whichtakehimtoabout
15metres.Fromthatpoint,thebodygoesdownnaturally.Hegoesdownfortwominutes.
Hisheartbeatslowsdown,andWilliamsaysthisisthemostrelaxedpartofthedive.
Atthedeepestpoint,thereisatag(标签)whichhetakesandstickstohisleg.He
turnsaroundandmakes33strokeswhichtakehimtowardsthesurface.Thefinalten
metresisthemostdangerouspointasthediver'sbodycanrunoutofoxygen.
Williamcanholdhisbreathforanastonishingsevenminutesand29seconds!
【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了威廉•特鲁布里奇一一世界自由潜水纪
录保持者。
28.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1aboutWilliam?
A.Heisexpertatdivingwithfins.
B.Heisthestrongestswimmeronearth.
C.Heisthefastestfreediverworldwide.
D.Heishighlysuccessfulinfreediving.
D解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的Williamisa15—timeworldrecord
holder...andinJuly2021hereached102metres—allinonebreath!可知,威廉•特
鲁布里奇是一名非常成功的自由潜水者。
29.InwhatwaydidWilliam,sparentsaffecthiminhisfreediving?
A.Theyactedasrolemodelsforhim.
B.Theyinstructedhimcarefullyinfreediving.
C.Theycreatedafavourableenvironmentforhim.
D.Theytalkedhighlyofhisimpressiveperformance.
c解析:推理判断题。根据第三、四段的内容可知,威廉•特鲁布里奇的父母从小就培
养他游泳的技能,并把房子卖掉举家搬到海上生活,他们让他把大海当作游乐园,这都无形
之中为他提供了一个有利的环境,助他在自由潜水中取得成功。
30.WhatisimportantforfreedivingaccordingtoWilliam?
A.Peaceofmind.
B.Considerablecourage.
C.Perfectswimmingskills.
D.Advanceddivingequipment.
A解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的Beforegettingintothewater...Hismain
worriescomeaboutbeforehedives,notduringth,威廉•特鲁布里奇认为在自由潜水
前一定要保持好心态,消除一切忧虑。
31.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.AnExtremeSport
B.KeepFitbyDiving
C.DownintotheDepths
D.AFreedivingWorldRecord
C解析:标题归纳题。根据文中对威廉•特鲁布里奇这一世界自由潜水纪录保持者的介
绍可知,C项更符合主题。
D
Alexaisaformofartificialintelligence,orAIforshort.Manypeoplestart
theirmorningsbyaskingAlexafortheweatherforecastorthelatestnews.Adevice(设
备)thathousesAlexacanalsoplaymusicfromyourfavoriteplaylists,keepashopping
list,ordertakeoutfood,answerquestions,sendvoicemessagesandevenrun“smart”
homecontrols.
TrainingAIsystemstorespondtoproblemswithhuman-likeintelligence-and
learnfromtheirmistakes—cantakemonths,orevenyears.ConsiderAlexaandsimilar
software(软件),suchasApple'sSiri.Todothetasksitshumanownersask,these
systemsmustmakesenseofandthenrespondtosentencessuchas,uAlexa,playmy
EdSheeranplaylist"or"Siri,whatisthecapitalofIndia?〃
Computerscan,tunderstandlanguageasitisspokenbypeople.SoAIresearchers
mustfindawaytohelphumanscommunicatewithcomputers.Thetechnologyusedto
getcomputersto“understand"humanspeechortextisknownasnaturallanguage
processing.Bynaturallanguage,computerscientistsrefertothewaypeople
naturallytalkorwrite.ToteachanAIsystematasklikecomprehendingasentence
orrespondingtoaperson,slastmoveinaboardgame,scientistsneedtofeedit
lotsofexamples.
AlphaGoisanAIsystemdesignedbyGooglethathasbeatenahumanchampion,Lee
Sedol,atthestrategy(策略)boardgameGo.TotrainAlphaGo,Googlehadtoshowit
30millionGomovesthatpeoplehadmadewhileplayingthegame.ThenAlphaGoused
whatitlearnedtoanalyzethoseplaysasitplayedagainstdifferentversions(版
本)ofitself.Duringthispractice,theprogramcameupwithnovelmoves-onesnever
seeningamesbetweenpeople.
Computers,softwareanddevicesthatarepoweredbyAlcandomuchmore,however,
thanjustplayboardgamesandmusic.Andonedaytheycouldmakeourlifemucheasier
andmuchmoreinteresting.
【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。人工智能已经进入我们的日常生活,但是训练一个
人工智能系统并不是一件容易的事。
32.WhatdoestheexampleofAlexashow?
A.AImayreplacehumansoneday.
B.AIisplayingaroleinourmodernlife.
C.AIhasbeenwidelyusedaroundtheworld.
I).AIhastotallychangedpeople*sbadhabits.
B,人工智能已经成为我们现代生活的一局部。
33.HowdoscientiststrainAIsystems?
A.Bytestingthemthousandsoftimes.
B.Byteachingthemalmosteverything.
C.Bygivingthemquitealotoftaskstodo.
D.Byprovidingthemwithlargeamountsofdata.
D解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的ToteachanAIsystematasklikecomprehending
asentenceorrespondingtoaperson*slastmoveinaboardgame,scientistsneed
tofeeditlotsofexamples.可知,研究者通过向人工智能系统注入大量的数据和例子来
训练它们。
34.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlphaGo?
A.Ithasbecomeveryskillfulandintelligent.
B.ItisthemostconvenientAIsystem.
C.Itavoidsmakinganymistakes.
D.Itjustfollowshumanorders.
A解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中的AlphaGoisanAIsystemdesignedbyGoogle
thathasbeatenahumanchampion,LeeSedol,atthestrategy(策略)boardgameGo.
及Duringthispractice,theprogramcameupwithnovelmoves-onesneverseeningames
betweenpeople.可知,AlphaGo的行为说明人工智能经过训练后能变得非常有技巧并且很聪
明。
35.What?stheauthorJsattitudetowardsAI?
A.Unconcerned.B.Worried.
C.Respectful.D.Positive.
D解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知,作者认为人工智能会给我们的生活带
来便捷和乐趣,所以他对人工智能持肯定的态度。
第二节(共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
Volunteering:HowHelpingOthersHelpsYou
Volunteeringhasapositiveeffectonyourcommunity一andit'sgoodforyoutoo.
Ben,acollegestudentwhodidvolunteerwork,callsit“awin-winsituation”.
36..Forexample,itcanhelpyoulearnmoreaboutyourselfandeven
putyouonapathtoyourfuturecareer.Learnmoreaboutthereasonstovolunteer
below.
Getvaluablelifeexperiencesandskills
Whetheryoubuildhousesforthehomelessormailflyersforalocalcharity,
youcanexperiencetherealworldthroughhands-onwork.37..
Forexample,asastudentfromamedicalschool,Gregoryspenthissummer
volunteeringatalocalhospital.HepickedahospitalinanareawithalotofSpanish
speakerssohecouldpractisehislanguageskillswhileobservingmedicalworkers.
Healsofoundtimetoaskthedoctorsquestions.
Meetinterestingpeople
38..Nomatterwhatgroupsofpeopleyou'veworkingwith,you'11find
thattheyhaveinformationandwaysoflookingattheworldthatcanopenupyour
horizons(视野).
Showcollegesyou'vecommitted(奉献)
39..Whenyoulistyourvolunteerworkonyourcollegeapplications,
youshowadmissionofficersthevalueyou'11bringtotheircollege.
40.__________________
It'seye-openingtorealizethatdoingevensmallthingscanhaveabiginfluence
onothers.Rhea,acollegestudent,stillremembersavisitshemadetoanelderly
man'shomewhenshewasinmiddleschool."Anelderlymaninawheelchairlooked
upatmeandsaid,'You'vemademyday.Thismeanssomuch,J〃sherecalls(回忆).
“Noonehadeverthankedmeinsuchawayfordoingsomethingsosmall!〃
A.Makeadifference
B.Getrespectandlovefromstrangers
C.Yourvolunteerworkrepresentsyourinterestsandcharacter
D.Andyoucanexploreyourmajororcareerinterestsatthesametime
E.Somecollegesofferhands-onlearningthroughservicetothecommunity
F.Boththepeopleyouarehelpingandothervolunteerscangiveyounewideas
G.Givingbacktoyourcommunityisvaluable,buthelpingothersalsooffersmany
advantages
【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了志愿者效劳是一项利人利己的双赢活动。
36.G解析:根据下文中的itcanhelpyoulearnmoreaboutyourselfandevenput
youonapathtoyourfuturecareer可知,做志愿者效劳益处多。G项与下文构成例证关
系。
37.D解析:根据下文给出的Gregory的例子可知,在做志愿者效劳的同时还可以提升
自己的专业技能和知识。D项与下文构成例证关系。
38.F解析:根据下文中的Nomatterwhatgroupsofpeopleyou'reworkingwith,
you'11findthattheyhaveinformationandwaysoflookingattheworldthatcan
openupyourhorizons(视野)可知,在做志愿者效劳的同时,你还可以从周围人身上学到对
待世界的新思想,这能够拓宽你的视野。F项与下文是解释关系。
39.C解析:根据该段小标题Showcollegesyou'vecommitted(奉献)及下文中的内
容可知,你的志愿者活动可以彰显你的兴趣和性格,这将在你申请大学时起到积极的作用。C
项是对下文的总结。
40.A,你的一个小小的举动会给他人带来很大的影响。故A项是该段的主旨。
第三局部语言知识运用(共两节,总分值45分)
,总分值30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的
最正确选项。
Afewyearsago,Iwasworkinginasmalloffice.Inoticedthateventhoughthe
organisationwasnot41,weoftenworkedinseparateteams,andwhileeveryone
wasfriendly,wewerenotveryclosetoeachotherandnotvery42.
Oneparticularweek,Idecidedtomakepeople43,butIwantedtodoit
secretly,perhapswiththeslight44thatit'dinviteasenseoftrustor
playfulnessintheworkculture.Sooneevening,Iwroteafew45withquotes
whichIfelthave46meovertheyears.Thenextmorning,Iwenttoworkabit
earlyand仪postedthemupbythesinksandmirrorsintheofficerestrooms.
Maybepeoplewould48thequotesandperhapsitmightjusthelp49someoneJ
sday.
Forthenextfewmonths,someofthequotesgottakendown,butacouple50.
Soperhapsotherslikedthem,too.
Finally,I51thatorganisationandwenttoworkforanothercompany.A
coupleofyearspassed,duringwhichtimeI'dstillgetemails52frommyold
bossandteammateseverysooften.
Afewmonthsago,Iwas53toareunionwiththemtohearhowtheproject
Ihad54wasgoing.Ihadreallyenjoyedworkingwithmyteam,andwas§3
toseethemallagain.Towardstheendoftheevent,Iwenttothe56andnoticed
thequoteIhadwrittenthreeyearsagowasstillupinthe5
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