腹部疾病影像学诊断智慧树知到期末考试答案章节答案2024年浙江大学

腹部疾病影像学诊断智慧树知到期末考试答案+章节答案2024年浙江大学Colorectalcancerisdividedintoearlycolorectalcancerandadvancedcolorectalcancer.（）

答案:对Themainclinicalmanifestationsofcolorectalcancerarebloodystool,diarrheaorintractableconstipation.（）

答案:对Theincidenceofurolithiasisinmaleishigherthanthatoffemale.（）

答案:对Elevatedbloodamylaseisacommonabnormallaboratoryexaminationindexofacutepancreatitis.（）

答案:对Livercirrhosismustoccurinhepatitis,andlivercancermustoccurincirrhosis.（）

答案:错X-rayfindingsofbariumenemaforchronicappendicitis（）

答案:Theappendixisnotfull;Theappendixcavityisirregular;Theappendixisnotfullyfilled;Appendixemptyingisdelayedtomorethan3daysAppendicitisthatrequiresearlysurgery（）

答案:Acuteappendicitisat35weeksofgestation;Acuteappendicitisintheelderly;AcuteappendicitisinchildrenWhatcantheimageofacutesuppurativeappendicitisshow？（）

答案:material.;shape;location.;number.;size.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutacutenecrotizingpancreatitisarecorrect?（）

答案:Itisoftensecondarytobiliarytractdiseases;Shockoftenoccursduringthecourseofthedisease;PersistentabdominalpainwithparoxysmalworseningMRImanifestationsofgallbladdercancerinclude（）

答案:T1WIshowedheterogeneousslightlylowsignalintensityandT2WIshowedmoderatelyhighsignalintensity;Irregularthickeningorintraluminalnodulesofthegallbladderwall;Obviousandpersistentenhancement;Oftenaccompaniedwithstones,showlowsignalintensityWhichofthefollowingisnotthecharacteristicofliverabscess?（）

答案:BulbsignBariummealafterstandingobservation,theshapeofthestomachisdividedinto（）types?

答案:4Whichofthefollowingdescriptionsiswrongwithregardtotheimageoftheabscesscavityoftheliverabscess（）

答案:theabscesscavitymaybeenhancedThemostimportantreasonwhyadolescentsarepronetoacuteappendicitisis（）

答案:AppendixobstructionduetolymphaticfolliculartissuehyperplasiaFemale,13yearsold.Weakness,poorappetite,andedemaofbothlowerlimbsformorethan1yearwereadmittedtothehospital.Laboratorytestsshowedceruloplasmin20mg/L,Hb97g/L,WBC2.9×109/L,WBC43×109/L.Totalbilirubin61.9μmol/L,directbilirubin19.8μmol/L,indirectbilirubin42.1μmol/L,bloodammonia43.0μmol/L.WhichofthefollowingfeaturesisunlikelytobepresentonenhancedliverMRIinthispatient:（）

答案:HepatomegalyWhichisthebestexaminationmethodforacutepancreatitis？（）

答案:CTA47-year-oldmanpresentedtotheemergencydepartmentwithabdominaldistensionandanorexiaforhalfayear.Hesuddenlypresentedwithhematemesisofabout1000ml6hoursago.PhysicalexaminationshowedP：125beats/min,BP：70/50mmHg,mildjaundiceofscleral,unpalpablesubcostaldullnessofliverandspleen,andpittingedemaoflowerlimbs.Themostlikelycauseofhematemesisis:（）.

答案:LivercirrhosisWhichofthefollowinggastricsubmucosaltumorsareseenintheice-meltingsigns?（）

答案:stromaltumorWhichofthefollowingisnotthebasisforthediagnosisoflivermetastases（）

答案:TherearesingleormultiplelesionsintheliverWhichofthefollowingismostimportantinthediagnosisofchronicappendicitis（）

答案:X-raybariummealexaminationoftheappendixdidnotdevelopCTfindingsofacutecholecystitisarenotincluded（）

答案:NodularhypodenseshadowofgallbladderwallBariumimaginginthepronepositionisusedtoobserve（）

答案:mucosalphaseofthebottomofthestomach,fillingphaseofthegastricbodyandantrumWhichofthefollowingisnotthecharacteristicofpancreaticcancer（）

答案:swellingofthepancreasWhichofthefollowingshouldnotbepresentinbacterialliverabscess（）

答案:historyofamoebainfectionEarlyclinicalmanifestationsofgallbladdercancer:（）

答案:PersistentdullpainintheupperabdomenSmallboweladenocarcinomaismorelikelytooccurin（）

答案:DuodenumandproximalsmallintestineWhichplacedoesdigestivetractstromaltumorgethairbestfrom?（）

答案:stomachTypicalacuteappendicitisbeginswithabdominalpainin（）

答案:AroundthenavelThemostcommonsourceofpancreaticcanceris（）

答案:headofthepancreasWhichofthefollowingispositiveonXray?（）

答案:CalciumoxalateClassificationofesophagealcancerimagesdoesnotinclude:（）

答案:cauliflowerWhichofthefollowingsigns-diseasegroupiswrong:（

）

答案:Thedynamiccontrast-enhancedprocessofliverCTandMRIshowedthephenomenonof"earlyoutandlateback"-hepatocellularcarcinomaWhichofthefollowingisnotacommonprimarytumorwithlivermetastases（）

答案:RenalcarcinomaWhichofthefollowingisthestrengtheningmodeandcharacteristicsofgastriccancer（）

答案:FastinandfastoutWhichisthebestimagingmethodforurinarycalculi？（）

答案:CTThedirectCTsignsofadvancedrectalcancerare（）

答案:Theintestinalwallislocalizedorannularthickening,andtheintestinalcavityiscenterednarrowPatientswithacuteappendicitisperforationwhoaremostpronetodiffuseperitonitisare（）

答案:ChildrenWhatiswrongaboutacuteappendicitisinchildrenisthat（）

答案:ObvioussignsintherightlowerabdomenGastriculcerismorelikelytooccurin:（）

答案:greatercurvatureofstomachThepatientwasa58-year-oldfemale.Threemonthsafterradicalgastrectomyforgastriccancer,CTexaminationrevealedbilateralovarianmassesandascitesinthepelviccavity.Themostlikelydiagnosisis（）

答案:KrukenbergtumorWhatisthemostcommonpathogenofbacterialliverabscess（）

答案:E.coliPatientswithgastrointestinalperforationmayseewhichofthefollowingmanifestationsonabdominalplainradiography（）

答案:FreegasunderthediaphragmWhatdoesnotconformtothemanifestationsofacutesimpleappendicitis?（）

答案:AllhaveabdominalmuscletensionIntestinalobstructionisdiagnosedby（）

答案:E.BoweldilatationandfluidlevelCTexaminationofgreatsignificanceforthediagnosisofappendicitisistheoccurrenceofappendicitis（）

答案:highdensityfilmRadiolucentobjectsincludewithout？（）

答案:Glass.Male,28yearsold.Painaroundthenavelfor2hours,halfadaylaterthepaingraduallytransferredtotherightlowerabdomen,rightlowerabdomentenderness,reboundpainandmuscletension.After3days,thepainsuddenlydecreased,butthetendernessintherightlowerabdomenbecamemorepronounced.Thepreferredtestforthispatientis（）

答案:AbdominalultrasoundWhichofthefollowingisnotacharacteristicofgastricstromaltumor（）

答案:MucosallinedestructioDuringgastrointestinalradiography,whenthelesionisnotclearandyouwanttoobserveitcarefully,themethodsyoucanuse(

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答案:compressionphaseA58-year-oldfemalewasadmittedtothehospitalduetoupperabdominaldiscomfortformorethanonemonth,HBsAgwaspositiveinthepast,andphysicalexaminationshowedyellowskinandsclera.Tofurtherconfirmthediagnosis,theimagingstudiesofchoiceforthispatientare:（）.

答案:HepatobiliaryandpancreaticB-ultrasoundAllforeignbodiesingestioncanbeexcretedwithoutintervention.（）

答案:错Whichisthesignofcardiacspasm?（）

答案:NarrowloweresophaguswithsmoothedgeandnormalmucosaWhichofthefollowingisnotcharacteristicofgastricstromaltumor（）

答案:destructionofmucosallinesWhichofthefollowingimagingsignsishelpfulinthediagnosisoflivermetastases（）

答案:Bull'seyesignWhichofthefollowingliverdiseasesshowsringenhancementoncontrast-enhancedCTscans?（）

答案:liverabscessModeofenhancementofpancreaticcancer（）

答案:allaboveWhichofthefollowingdescriptionsisrightwithregardtotheliverabscess（）

答案:MostarebiliaryliverabscessesMale,40yearsold,hadserumalpha-fetoprotein>500μg/LandserumALT35U/Lduringphysicalexamination,andthephysicalexaminat