2021-2022学年浙江省杭州“六县九校”联盟高一下学期期中联考试题 英语试题（不含听力音频）

2022学年浙江省杭州“六县九校”联盟高一下学期期中联考试题英语考生须知：1．本卷共10页满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，共20题，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatdoesthewomandowhenshegetsacold?A.Gotothedoctor’s.B.Drinkteawithlemon.C.Takemedicine.Whattimeisitbytheman’swatch?A.2:20.B.2:30.C.2:40.Whereistheman’smobilephoneprobably?A.Inhiscar.B.Inhisbag.C.Intherestaurant.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Atanoffice.C.Atastore.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ababy.B.Ahappyday.C.Ashoppingplace.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5有小题，题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。WhatwillthemandothisSaturday?A.Buyapet.B.Gotoazoo.C.Takehispettoacompetition.WhatdoesthemanthinkofJim’ssnake?A.Funny.B.Dangerous.C.Frightening.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whenwasthecoursesupposedtostart?A.At0..At0..At0.Whatdoesemnaktewmntodo?A.ehhee..oeg..el.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Howmanyguestswillattendtheparty?A.Ten.B.Seven.C.Three.Whycan’tMaryattendtheparty?A.Shehastoworkovertime.B.Shehasbeentoherfriend’s.C.Shehastodealwithsomethingelse.Whatdidetrbrgohewoa’sous?A.Tems.B.Tewie.C.Thearwrk.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whatwasthemandoingwhenhismothertookthepicture?A.Havgcfe.B.Dogsmeopn.C.Trygonglase.Whywasthemanexcitedatthecafé?Hedaktemsteliiusofe.HetookapictureofJohnnyDepp.HesawJohnnyDepp.Wheredidthewoman’sfamilywatchabaseballgame?A.n..nOw..n.16.Whatmadethewoman’sfathertakethepicture?Herbearclothes.Herfacialexpression.Herloveforheryoungerbrother.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whatdidthespeakerseeonthethirdday?A.Birds.B.Zebras.C.Elephants.WhydidthespeakerthinkitwasworthclimbingtothetopofThompson’sFalls?Therewasadanceparty.Tewaerallwsofralbat.Therewasaperfectplacetohaveapicnic.Whatdidheekroonhesxhdy?Shevisitedavillage.ShestayedatMasaiMara.ShewantedtoseeLakeNakuru.HowmanydaysdidthespeakerspendtouringaroundKenya?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.第二部分:阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ACamilleNapierBernsteinEnglisheacherNatickPublicSchools,MAIwasexcitedtodiscoverCourseSitesformyworkasapublicschoolteache.I'mhappythatmystudentsalsolikeyourproduct.IneeditevenmorethiscomingschoolyearbecauseIamrequiredtoteachdifferentcourses.WilliamJacksonAssistantProfessorPierceCollege,AIammostimpressedwiththeflexibility（灵活性）oftheBlogfeatureonCourseSites.Thistoolhasenabledmetodesigngroupexercises,andwillreallysupportmystudentstohavediscussions.WhileIhavenotbeenabletotestitforaliveclass,IhavebeenabletodesignandreviewtheprocessandIamconfidentthattheBlogswillbeaveryvaluabletoolformystudents.LouisTharpProfessorLongBeachCityCollege,CAIhavebeenusingCourseSitesforover10years,evenwhiletravelingallovertheUSAandhalfwayaroundtheworld.Ihavehadstudentstakemyclassfromdifferentplaces.DuringthistimeIhadover300livechats,eveninthemiddleofatyphoon！SofarCourseSiteshasalwaysbeenonline—upandrunning.NancyMayerLanguageArtseacherLongBeachCityCollege,CAIwanttothankyouandyourteamforcreatingsuchafinewebsiteandforprovidingitforK-12teachersandstudentsforfree.Iespeciallyappreciatetheflexibilitythesitehas.Ialsolovethetestbuildingarea.Icanuse“correct"answerstofurtherexplainanswersand"incorrect"answerstofurtherteachstudents.Iamverythankfulforyourwork.WholovestousetheBlogfeatureonCourseSites?A.CamilleNapierBernstein.B.illiamJackson.C.LouisTharp.D.NancyMaye.WhatistheadvantageofCourseSitesaccordingtoLouisTharp?A.Hecanuseitanytime.B.Itprovidesdifferentproducts.C.Hecantesthisstudentsonline.D.Itallows300peopletochatlive.Whatdothefourteachershaveincommon?Theycomefromthesameschool.TheyareworkersofCourseSites.TheypreferCourseSitestoaliveclass.TheyareusingCourseSitesintheirteaching.Baser(脑筋急转弯)oranannoyinglyhotsong.ButforpeopleinBerlin,itwasarealquestionthatalocalfoxwasbehindaseriesofshoesthefts.Abouttwoweeksago,Meye,aresidentofBerlin,noticedthatoneofhisnewrunningshoeshaddisappearedfromhisporch,andhedecidedtoexaminethetheft,aGermannewssitereported.ftiphelpedhimcatchthefox.Dayslate,Meyerspottedthefoxagain;hefolloweditanddiscoveredthefoxssecretplaceofmorethan100shoes.Meyergotaphotoofthethievingfoxanditsill-gottenshoes,whichhesharedonwitte.Theshoescontainedsneakers,andslippersinrangeofcolors,shapesandsizes,thoughthemostnumerousshoesbyfarwereCrocs.Thisisn’tthefirsttimethatanurbanfoxhasdemonstratedaseemingshoefetish(恋物).InAugust2019,afoxinMelbourne,Australia,repeatedlyvisitedawomansporchandstolethreebootsoverthecourseofaweek.InasmalltowninwesternGerman,afemalefoxstoleabout10to120shoesinjustonenight,presumably“forherbabiestoplaywith”,accordingtoReuters.hethertheiractionswerelinked,perhapsaspartofaninternationalshoe-stealinggroupwithabadpurposethathumanscanonlyimagine.WhatcanweknowaboutMeyeraccordingtothepassage?A.Hehadhisshoesstolen.B.Hewasphysicallyattackedbyafox.C.HemovedoutofBerlinandsettledinanewplace.D.HisfavoriteshoeswereCrocs.WhatdidMeyerdowhenhefoundthefoxshidingplace?A.Hedrovethefoxawa..B.Hetookapictureandposteditonsocialmedia.C.Hesentsomefoodtothefox.D.Hefollowedthefoxandfoundmanyotherfoxes.26.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinparagraph5?A.otall.B.Partl.C.Definitel.D.Possibl.Howdoestheauthorsoundinthelastparagraph?A.Delighted.B.Serious.C.Humorous.D.errified.CScientistssaythey’vedevelopedasystemusingmachinelearningtopredictwhenandwherelightningwillstrike.TheresearchwasledbyengineersfromtheSwissFederalInstituteofechnologyinSwitzerland.Europeanresearchershaveestimatedbetween6,000and24,000peoplearekilledbylightningworldwideeachyea.Thestrikescanalsocausepoweroutages(停电),destroyedpropert,damageelectricalequipmentandstartforestfires.Forthesereasons,climatescientistshavelongsoughttodevelopmethodstopredictandcontrollightning.Butnosystemhasbeencreatedtoefectivelypredictlightning.Thesystemtestedintheexperimentsusedacombinationofdatafromweatherstationsandmachineastrainedtorecognizedweatherconditionsthatwerelikelytocauselightning.Themodelwascreatedwithdatacollectedover12-yearperiodfrom12Swissweatherstationsincitiesandmountainareas.Thedatarelatedtofourmainsurfaceconditions:airpressure,airtemperature,relativehumidity(湿度)andwindspeed.Theatmosphericdatawasplacedintoamachinelearningalgorithm(算法),whichcomparedittorecordsoflightningstrikes.Researcherssaythealgorithmwasthenabletolearntheconditionsunderwhichlightninghappens.AmirhosseinMostajabiisaPhDstudentattheinstitutewholedthedevelopmentofthemethod.Hesaid,“currentsystemsforgatheringsuchdataareslowandcomplexandrequirecostlycollectionequipmentlikeradarorsatellites.”“Ourmethodusesdatathatcanbeobtainedfromanyweatherstation,”Mostajabisaid.“Thiswillandsatellitesorinplaceswherecommunicationsystemshavebeencut,”headded.Whyhaveclimatescientiststriedtopredictandcontrollightning?A.ocollectrelativedata.B.ocreateascientificsystem.C.odoresearchinrelationtomachinelearning.D.oreducethedestructionlightninghasbeencaused.ThefourmentionedsurfaceconditionsincludeallthefollowingEXCEPT_______________.A.indspeed.B.Airpollution.C.Relativehumidit.D.Airtemperature.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph5referto?A.Lightning.B.Thesystembeingtested.C.Theatmosphericdata.D.Themachinelearningalgorithm.WhatcanwelearnaboutMostajabifromthepassage?A.Hedevelopedthemethodandthesystembyhimself.B.Hethinksthecurrentsystemsaretooslowandsimple.C.HeisaprofessorattheSwissFederalInstituteofechnolog.D.Hebelievestheirsystemdoesmuchbetterindatacollection.Dwouldnormallygotowasteintomealsforchildrenwhoneedthem.（（Aspartofapilotprogram,20studentsatoodlandElementarySchool小学inElkhartwenthomeonFridaywithaninsulated(隔热的)backpackfilledwitheightfrozenmealstohelpthemgetthroughtheweekend.Theprogramisjustgettingstarted,butitseemstobegoingwell.Cafeteriastaffstoodupandclappedwhentheplanwasannounced.“Itsheartbreaking,youkno,seeingourkidshungryandnotbeingabletodoanythingaboutit,”saidBickel,thedirectorofstudentservicesforElkhartCommunitySchool.TheschoolpartneredwithCultivate,a“foodrescue”groupinnearbySouthBend,topreparethemeals,whichincludeaprotein(蛋白质)andavegetable.ThegroupcomestofiveElkhartschoolproductionspreparedbutnotserved.Thatfoodthegarbage.Cultivategetsfoodfromlocalrestaurants,hospitalsandotherbusinessesathleticdepartmentandtheSouthBendCubsleaguebaseballteamalsodonateunusedfood.CultivateisalsorunningpilotprogramswithtwoSouthBendschools.“Itsbeenalong-termmissionformyself,”Cultivateco-founderRandyZsaid.“Iwasthekidwhowenthomewithnofoodanddidn’teatontheweekendswhenIwasyounge.”getinvolvedandfrompeopleinotherpartsoftheUnitedStateswhowanttostarttheirownprograms.“Childrencomebacktoschoolenergizedandreadytogoanditimprovesthemallacrosstheboard.Itsjustagreatthing,”hesaid.Whatiscafeteriastaffsattitudetowardsthepilotprogram?A.Disapproving.B.Favorable.C.Uncaring.D.Doubtful.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thepartnersoftheschool.B.Thecausesofwastedfood.C.Thesourceofthefoodrescued.D.Thecontentofthefrozenmeals.WhyisCultivatealastingmissionforRandyZ?A.Hevalueseducation.B.Hewantstosavefood.C.Hefoundedthegroup.D.Heoncesufferedfromhunge.WhatcanweinferfromaboutCultivate?A.Itmakesmuchmone.B.Itdonatesfoodtoschools.C.Itwillbenefitmorekids.D.Itwillstartitsownkitchen.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoimproveourmemoryAswegrowolde,ourbrainsmemoryfunctionsgraduallyloseitsmostimportantuses.____36____.Thankfull,wecaneasilydosomethinginadvanceandhelpkeepitassharpaseve.Herearesomeofthebesttipsthatcanhelpusimproveourmemor,accordingtoscience:Exerciseregularlyedentary(久坐的)lifestylecanleadtomemoryloss.____37____.Itshealthyforbothyourmindandyourbod._____38_____layingyourfavoritevideogame.Itsgoodforyourmind,accordingtoarecentstudythatshowhowthesepastimescanhelpimprovethefunctioningofvariousmemory-associatedregionsinthebrain.Butdon’tgooverboard,toomuchofagoodthingcanbebadforyou.Eatyourvegetablescanhelplowerstressinyourbrainaswellashelpkeephealthylearningfunctions.Reducestresslevelsallyathighlevels,caneasilydamageourmemoryanddisruptourlearningskills.Soslowdown.______40_____.Playvideogames.Challengeyourbrain.Justfindacomfortableplaceandliedown,enjoyingsomesoftmusic.Soputonthosetrainers,gooutsideandstartworkingupagoodsweat.Andbeforewegetold,constantstressandanunhealthylifestylecaneasilydothesame.oucandothisbythinkingquietl,ortakingawalk.urbodyhealth,andthatincludesyourbrain.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读面文从文各题的A,B,C和D个选中选可填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Idevotedmyselftomusicbecauseofmygrandmothe.MymumandIlivedwithmygrandparentsfromthetimeIwastwountilIwaseight.Andeventhen,Iwasattheirhousebeforeandafterschooleverydaywhilemymotherwas____41____.Grandmalovedmusic.Itwasshethatfirst____42____metoElvisPresleyasaveryyoungchild,andonceIheardhismusic,Iwastrulyin___43____withit.Mostfive-year-oldsaskfortoysforbirthdays,butIwantedElvisalbums.Iwouldplaythemnon-stopand___44___tothemusicinmygrandmasfamilyroomthoughmymovementsdidn’tlook____45____.Grandmaplayedthepianoand____46____metosing“AmericatheBeautiful”and“SomewhereovertheRainbow.Ifinallystartedplayingmusiconthepiano,andsoongrandmawaspayingformetotakepianolessonsfromaladylivinginthe____47____.Iwouldcomehomefrom____48____andwalkthereformylesson.I____49____tookaboutninemonthsoflessons,butitwasenoughtogivemeafoundationandallowmetocontinuetoteachmyself.LastmonthwhenIcamehometovisitgrandmainthehospital,Ibroughtalongmyguitarwithme.Shewasingreatpain,butthemusicseemedto____50____hersoul.ShehadmesingsomesongsandwhenIstartedtosing“SomewhereovertheRainbow”,herweakenedvoice____51____inwithmineforndoneIwillcertainlyvalueforeve.Itoldherofmymusiccareerandshewasvery____53____andsaid,Thatswonderful!I____54____toplayforherthroughouttheweekIwashome.Mygrandmapassedawaytwodaysago.Inmyopinion,partofherwillliveonthroughevery____55____Iwriteorsingforherinmylife.41.A.athomeB.atschoolC.atworkD.inhospital42.A.sentB.inspiredC.rememberedD.introduced43.A.debateB.loveC.agreementD.doubt44.A.waveB.sleepC.danceD.play45.A.funnyB.balancedC.goodD.interesting46A.forcedB.preparedC.enabledD.taught47A.hotelB.apartmentC.neighborhoodD.hospital48.A.schoolB.hospitalC.streetD.office49.A.exactlyB.onlyC.completelyD.seldom50.A.comfortB.spotC.attractD.terrify51.A.joinedB.pouredC.mixedD.combined52.A.worthwhileB.impressiveC.puzzlingD.unbelievable53.A.energeticB.calmC.outspokenD.pleased54.A.refusedB.expectedC.continuedD.intended55.A.songB.poemC.articleD.composition非选择题部分注意：将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）在空白处填入适当的内容。56.TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmorec____________.Sincethen,thevirtualchoirhasbecomeaworldwidep__________.rtheyearssupplyoffood.59.Thefourcountriesthatb________totheUnitedKingdomworktogetherinsomeareas.60.Imaginehavingtheo_________tosingtogetherwithhundredsofotherpeoplewhileyouareathomealone.meat_______foratrollorcyberbull.62.AlmosteverywhereyougointheUK,youwillbes__________byevidenceoffourdifferentgroupsofpeoplewhotookoveratdifferenttimesthroughhistor.63.Thecountryhasalonghistoryofproducinggreatwritersandp________.64.Thisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakesplaceafterallthecropshavebeeng_________in.asitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.第三节（共10个小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分〉阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。eanersintheangqiaoneighborhoodwouldlineupinfrontofafoodbank____66____(collect)freevegetablesandfruits.Thefoodbank,____67____(create)byShanghaiOasisEcologicalConservationandCommunicationCenterin2014,isthefirstofitskindinthecountr.Thefoodbankcollectsdonatedproducts____68__(usual)fooditemsclosetotheir“bestbefore”datesfromsupermarkets,producersorrestaurants.Aftercollectingenoughfood,thebankdonatesit____69____theneed.AccordingtotheOasis,the____70____(establish)ofsuchfoodbanksisaimednotonlyatsavingfoodthatotherwisewouldbewasted,____71____athelpinglow-incomepeopleandprotectingtheenvironment.Oasishasseenitsfoodbanknetworkextended(扩大…的范围)toatleast1provincial-level____72____(region),includingBeijing,SichuanProvince,theXinjiangUygurRegionandLiaoningProvince.Oasissaidthat580tonsoffoodworthmorethan31million____73____(save)bytheendof2019.ed(分发)to760,000individuals.Itwasnotuntilrecentlywhenthecountrystartedanationwidecampaign(活动)toavoid____75____(necessary)foodwasteagethatsuchbankshavebecomebetterknown.第四部分:写作（共两节,满分30分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假你新中的华周校于拿友好校办场线议讨对络法，请你根据以下提示撰写一篇发言稿：高一英语学科试题第8页共10页利：便于生活、学习、工作；弊：长期接触网络游戏，学习成绩下降，身体越来越糟糕；自己对网络使用的看法。注意：1.词数80词左右;2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实,行文连贯；_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________