Unit2Reading课件牛津译林版七年级英语上册

Reading（第二、三课时）1.He

is

a

new

member

of

Huanghe

Football

Club.

他是黄河足球俱乐部的一名新成员。

member是可数名词，意为“成员，会员”。例如：

There

are

10

members

in

our

group.

在我们组有10名成员。

a

member

of意为“……的一名成员”，相当于be

in。因此，本句也可以写成：He

is

in

Huanghe

Football

Club.2.He

also

enjoys

listening

to

music.

他也喜欢听音乐。

（1）

also意为“也”，常用于肯定句或疑问句中，在句中通常位于be动词、情态动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前。例如：

She

is

also

American.

她也是美国人。

Linda

can

also

sing

this

song.

琳达也会唱这首歌。

（2）

enjoy意为“享受……的乐趣；欣赏，喜欢”，其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。例如：

My

grandpa

enjoys

walking

in

the

park

in

the

morning.

早上我爷爷喜欢在公园里散步。3.It

makes

him

happy.

这使他快乐。

make此处用作使役动词，意为“使……，让……”。常用于以下结构：

（1）

“make

+sb/sth+形容词”表示“使某人/某物处于……（状态）”。

例如：

These

trees

make

our

school

beautiful.

这些树使我们的学校变得漂亮。

（2）

“make

+sb+do

sth”表示“使某人做某事”。

例如：

The

music

can

make

you

feel

good.

这音乐可以使你感觉很好。

【即时训练】Kids

like

reading

stories.

Some

funny

stories

can

make

them

___.AA.laugh

B.laughing

C.to

laugh4.I

hope

his

dream

comes

true.

我希望他的梦想实现。

（1）

hope是动词，意为“希望”。其用法如下：

①

hope

to

do

sth意为“希望做某事”。例如：

I

hope

to

meet

some

friends

there.

我希望在那里遇到一些朋友。

②要表达“希望某人做某事”不能用hope

sb

to

do

sth，可换用“hope

+

that从句”来表达。例如：

I

hope

（that）

you

are

all

well.

我希望你们都身体健康。（2）

come

true意为“实现，变为现实”。表示某种愿望、梦想等成为现实。其后不能接宾语，其主语多为表示梦想、愿望、目标等的词语。例如：

Work

hard

to

make

our

dreams

come

true.

努力工作让梦想成真。5.Howdoeshelook他看起来怎么样？“Howdoes/dosblook”意为“某人看起来怎么样？”，用于询问某人的外貌特征，相当于“Whatdoes/dosblooklike”。例如：Howdoesyourcousinlook=Whatdoesyourcousinlooklike你的表哥看起来怎么样？基础达标一、根据句意和中文提示写出单词。1.—Howmany_________（成员）arethereinyourbasketballteam—Therearefifteen.members2.I

really

like

sports.

I

want

to

join

a

sports

_____（俱乐部）.club3.My

brother’s

_______（梦想）

is

to

study

at

Tsinghua

University.dream4.This

isn’t

a

_____（真实的）

story.true5.—Areyou_____（空闲的）thisevening—I’mafraidnot.I’llgotothecinemawithmyparents.free6.I______（希望）

you

can

come

to

my

party

this

weekend.hope二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1.—WhyisJohnsogoodathislessons—Becausehe_______（study）veryhard.studies2.James

is

a

great

basketball_______（play）.player3.Leo

wants

______（be）

a

doctor

in

the

future.to

be4.I’m

Jim.

I

enjoy

________（cook）

at

the

weekend.cooking5.Jenny

likes

dancing

very

much,

and

she

can

dance

very

_____（good）.well三、单项选择。1.—Amy

always

reads

for

half

an

hour

before

bedtime

every

day.—Yes.

Her

________

is

to

be

a

writer.(

)

CA.habit

B.truth

C.dream2.—________doesSallylook—Sheistallandslim.()AA.How

B.What

C.Who[解析]根据答语可知上文应就“长相”提问。“Howdoessblook”意为“某人长得怎么样？”。3.Sandy

________

tennis

________.(

)

CA.play;

well

B.plays;

good

C.plays;

well[解析]

主语Sandy是第三人称单数，play应加s;

修饰play只能用副词well。4.My

mother

always

________

after

work.(

)

BA.walk

home

B.walks

home

C.walks

to

home[解析]

walk后接地点名词时要带上to，接地点副词时不带to，选项中的home用作副词，且句子主语my

mother是第三人称单数。5.—What________yousad,Lisa—Ican’tfindmynewpen.()AA.makes

B.brings

C.takes6.—Your

mother

________

very

young.—Thank

you

for

saying

so.(

)

AA.looks

B.sees

C.watches[解析]

此处的look是系动词，后接形容词作表语。7.The

boy

hopes

________

a

new

bike

from

his

parents

on

his

birthday.(

)

BA.get

B.to

get

C.getting[解析]

空格前有行为动词hope，而hope

to

do

sth意为“希望做某事”，是固定搭配。8.I

often

play

________

football

with

Simon

________

our

free

time.(

)

CA.the;

in

B.\;

on

C.\;

in[解析]

play后接球类等名词时，中间不加the;

in

one’s

free

time是固定搭配。能力训练四、从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。play

member

with

and

good

watch

is

doesn’t

his

favourite

My

brother

is

a

sports

fan

（体育迷）.

He

likes

basketball,

football,

tennis

1.

.

swimming.

He

plays

football

2.

..

Wu

Lei

is

his

3.

.

football

player.

My

brother

is

a

4.

.

of

the

school

Football

Club.

5.

.

school

is

very

big

and

beautiful.

There

andwellfavouritememberHis6.

.

a

football

field（足球场）,

a

tennis

court（网球场）

and

a

swimming

pool

at

his

school.

He

often

plays

football

7.

.

his

friends

after

school.

He

wants

to

be

a

football

8.

.

in

the

future

（未来）.

My

brother

often

goes

to

the

stadium

（体育馆）

to

9.

.

football

matches

on

Saturdays.

He

10.

.

want

to

miss

（错过）

a

match．iswithplayerwatchdoesn’tplay

member

with

and

good

watch

is

doesn’t

his

favourite素养提升五、阅读理解。DoyouknowtherearetwokindsoffootballgamesOneisAmericanfootball（橄榄球）,andtheotherissoccer.InChinamanyyoungmenlikeplayingsoccer.Itisverypopular.ButtheChinesedon’tcallitsoccer.Theycallitfootball.Thereareelevenplayersineachteam.Andtheballisround.Onlythegoalkeeper（守门员）cantouch（触摸）theballwithhishands.Otherplayerscan’ttouchtheballwiththeirhands.

In

America,

soccer

is

not

very

popular.

They

like

playing

American

football.

It

is

very

different.

The

ball

is

not

round.

It

is

like

a

big