2022 年 6 月六级英语听力试题和答案

2022年6月六级英语听力试题和答案

PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)

SectionA

Directions：Inthissection,youwillhear10short

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestion

willbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbea

Pause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),

B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswerThenmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingle1inethrough

thecentre.

Example：Youwillhear

Youwillrerd

A)2hours.

B)3hours.

C)4hours.

D)5hours.

Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoaretalkingabout

someworktheywillstartat9o“clockinthemorningandhave

tofinishat2intheafternoon.ThereforeD)T5hoursuisthe

correctanswer.Youshouldchoose[DIontheAnswerSheetandmark

itwithasinglelinethroughthecentre

SampleAnswer[A][B][C][D]

1.A)Registeringforcourses.C)Buyinganewcomputer

B)Gettingdirections.D)Studyingsociology.

2.A)Themanwillprobablyhavetofindaroommate.

B)Themanisuniikelytoliveinthesuburbs.

C)Themanwillprobablyhavetobuyacar

D)Themanisuniikelytofindexactlywhathedesires.

3.A)Paintingapicture.C)Designingastudio.

B)Hostingaprogram.D)Takingaphotograph.

4.A)Thewomandoesn“tthinkitaproblemtogetherpassport

renewed.

B)Thewomanhasdifficultyrenewingherpassport.

C)Thewomanhasn“trenewedherpassportyet.

D)Thewomanvspassportisstillvalid.

5.A)Apredictionofthefutureofmankind.C)Anopportunity

foragoodjob.

B)Anewdrugthatmaybenefitmankind.D)Anunsuccessful

experiment.

6.A)Alessonrequiresstudents“activeinvolvement.

B)Studentsusuallytakeanactivepartinalecture.

C)Moreknowledgeiscoveredinalecture.

D)Thereisalargergroupofpeopleinterestedinlessons.

7.A)Neitheroftheirwatcheskeepsgoodtime.

B)Thewomanswatchstopped3hoursago.

C)Theman“swatchgoestoofast.

D)It“stoodarkforthewomantoreadherwatch.

8.A)She“sproudofbeingabletodomanythingsatthesame

time.

B)Sheissuretofinishallthethingsinafewhours.

C)Shedreamsofbecomingamillionairesomeday.

D)She“sbeenkeptextremelybusy.

9.A)Hewantshisstudentstobeontimeforclass.

B)Hedoesn“tallowhisstudentstotelljokesinclass.

C)Heisalwayspunctualforhisclass.

D)Herarelynoticeswhichstudentsarelate.

10.A)Heisnervousabouttheexam.C)Hedoesn“tdaretotell

lies.

B)Heislookingforajob.D)Hedoeslitknowhowtoanswer

thequestions.

SectionB

Directions：Inthissection,youwillhear3shortPpassages.

Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththe

passageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhear

aquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoices

markedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthecorrespondingletteronthe

answerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions11to14arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.A)Shewasboredwithheridlelifeathome.

B)Shewasofferedagoodjobbyherneighbour.

C)shewantedtohelpwiththefamily'sfinances.

D)Herfamilywould1iketoseehermereinvolvedinsociallife.

12.A)Doinghousework.C)ReadingpapersandwatchingTV

B)Lookingafterherneighbourvschildren.D)Takinggoodcare

ofherhusband.

13.A)JanegotangryatBillnsidlelife.

B)Billfailedtoadapttothenewsituation.

C)BillblamedJaneforneglectingthefamily.

D)ThechiIdrenwerenottakengoodcareof

14.A)Neighboursshouldhelpeachother.

B)Womenshouldhavetheirowncareers.

C)Manandwifeshouldsharehouseholdduties.

D)Parentsshouldtakegoodcareoftheirchildren.

PassageTwo

Questions15to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

15.A)Topredictnaturaldisastersthatcancausevast

destruction.

B)Tolimitthedestructionthatnaturaldisastersmaycause.

C)TogainfinancialsupportfromtheUnitedNations.

D)Toproposemeasurestoholdbacknaturaldisasters.

16.A)Thereisstillalongwaytogobeforemancancontrol

naturaldisasters.

B)Internationalcooperationcanminimizethedestructive

forceofnaturaldisasters.

C)Technologycanhelpreducethedamagenaturaldisastersmay

cause.

D]Scientistscansuccessfullypredictearthquakes.

17.A]Therewerefatalmistakesinitsdesign.

B]Thebuilderdidn“tobservethebuildingcodesofthetime.

C]Thetrafficloadwentbeyonditscapacity.

D]ItwasbuiItaccordingtolessstrictearthquake-resistance

standards.

PassageThree

Questions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

18.A]Byjudgingtowhatextenttheycaneliminatetherisks.

B]Byestimatingthepossiblelossoflivesandproperty.C]

Byestimatingthefrequencyofvolcaniceruptions.

D]Byjudgingthepossiblerisksagainstthelikelybenefits.

19.A]OneofEtna“srecenteruptionsmademanypeoplemove

away.

B]Etna“sfrequenteruptionshaveruinedmostofthelocal

farmland.

C]Etna“seruptionsarefrequentbutusuallymild.

D]TherearesignsthatEtnawilleruptagaininthenearfuture.

20.A]Theywillremainwheretheyare.

B]Theywillleavethisareaforever.C]

Theywillturntoexpertsforadvice.

D]Theywillseekshelterinnearbyregions.

Part11ReadingComprehension(35minutes)

Directions：Thereare4passagesinthisPart.Eachpassageis

followedbysomequestionsorUnfinishedstatements.Foreachof

themtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshould

decideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronthe

AnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Whenglobalwarmingfinallycame,itstuckwithavengeance(异乎

寻常地).Insomeregions,temperaturesroseseveraldegreesin

lessthanacenturySealevelsshotupnearly400feet,flooding

coastalsettlementsandforcingpeopletomigrateinland.Deserts

spreadthroughouttheworldasvegetationshifteddrasticallyin

NorthAmerica,EuropeandAsia.Afterdrivingmanyoftheanimals

aroundthemtonearextinction,peoplewereforcedtoabandontheir

oldwayoflifeforaradicallynewsurvivalstrategythatresulted

inwidespreadstarvationanddisease.Theadaptationwasfarming：

theglobal-warmingcrisisthatgaverisetoithappenedmorethan

10,000yearsago.

AsenvironmentalistsconveneinriodeJaneirothisweekto

pondertheglobalclimateofthefuture,earthscientistsarein

themidstofarevolutioninunderstandinghowclimatehaschanged

inthepast-andhowthosechangeshavetransformedhuman

existence.Researchershavebeguntopiecetogetheranilluminating

pictureofthepowerfulgeologicalandastronomicalforcesthat

havecombinedtochangetheplanetnsenvironmentfromhottocold,

wettodryandbackagainoveratimePeriodstretchingbackhundreds

ofmillionsofyears.

Mostimportant,scientistsarebeginningtorealizethatthe

climaticchangeshavehadamajorimpactontheevolutionofthe

humanspecies.Newresearchnowsuggeststhatclimateshiftshave

playedakeyroleinnearlyeverysignificantturningpointinhuman

evolution：fromthedawnofPrimates灵（长类动物）some65million

yearsagotohumanancestorsrisinguptowalkontwolegs,from

thehugeexpansionofthehumanbraintotheriseofagriculture.

Indeed,thehumanhistoryhasnotbeenmerelytouchedbyglobal

climatechange,somescientistsargue,ithasinsomeinstancesbeen

drivenbyit.

Thenewresearchhasprofoundimplicationsforthe

environmentalsummitinRio.Amongotherthings,thefindings

demonstratethatdramaticclimatechangeisnothingnewforplanet

Earth.Thebenign值人的)globalenvironmentthathasexistedover

thepast10,000years-duringwhichagriculture,writing,cities

andmostotherfeaturesofcivilizationappeared-isamerebright

spotinamuchlargepatternofwidelyvaryingclimateovertheages.

InfactthepatternofclimatechangeinthepastrevealsthatEarth”

sclimatewillalmostcertainlygothroughdramaticchangesinthe

future-evenwithouttheinfluenceofhumanactivity

21.Farmingemergedasasurvivalstrategybecausemanhadbeen

obliged一

A)togiveuphisformerwayoflife

B)toleavethecoastalareas.

C)tofollowtheever-shiftingvegetation

D)toabandonhisoriginalsettlement.

22.Earthscientistshavecometounderstandthatclimate-

A)isgoingtroughafundamentalchange

B)hasbeengettingwarmerfor10,000years

C)willeventuallychangefromhottocold.

D)hasgonethroughPeriodicalchanges

23.Scientistsbelievethathumanevolution-

A)hasseldombeenacc