人称代词的用法（课件）-英语六年级下册

人称代词人称代词第三人称第二人称第一人称I，we

主格youhe,she,it,theyme

，

us

you

him

，

herItthem宾格人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit

人称代词主格I我we我们you你you你们it它she她he他they他们她们它们

主格I我we我们you你you你们he他she她It它they他们她们它们宾格me我us我们you你you你们him他her她It它them他们她们它们主格做主语，动作发出者宾格做宾语，动作承受着

Ilikeapple.

动作的发出者动作动作承受对象承受这份爱主语谓语宾语

I

like

you.动作发出者做主语动词是一个动作动作承受者做宾语物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。物主代词有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。物主代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。

例：1.Thisismybook.这是我的书形容词性物主代词Iyousheheittheywe主格：Myyourherhisitstheirour形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词Iyousheheittheywe主格：Mineyourshershisitstheirsours名词性物主代词第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词myouryouryourhisheritstheirmineoursyoursyourshishersitstheirs形容词性物主代词我的my你的your，我们的是our。男他的是his，女她的是her。Its它的牢记着，他们的their指复数。物主代词两类型形容词与名词性形物代，不独立后接名词要牢记名物代，独立用不跟名词莫忘记hatsweaterWhosehatisit?It'shis.

It'shishat.his=hishatWhosesweaterisit?It'shers.

It'shersweater.hers=hersweaterWhosecoatisit?It'smine.

It'smycoat.mine=mycoatcoatcapWhosecapisit?

It'syours.

It'syourcap.yours=yourcap

主格Iyouhesheitwethey

形容词性物主代词myhertheir

名词性物主代词yoursours

宾格ityourhisItsourminehishersItstheirsmeyouhimherusthem主格：放句首。

宾格：放动词之后。形容词性物主代词：后面加名词。

名词性物主代词：后面不加名词形容词性能力差，自己不能来当家。句子当中作定语，身后定把名词加。小试牛刀用所给代词的适当形式填空：1.Show_____howtodrawacircle,OK?(we)2.Thegirlbehind_________isourfriend.(I)3.Don’ttouch________._______isnotacat,________isatiger!(it)4._______don’tknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell_______?(we)usmeitItitWeusThisis（my/I）mother.

2.Nicetomeet（your/you）.

3.（He/His）nameisMark.

4.What’s（she/her）name?

5.Excuse（me/my/I）.

6.Are（your/you）MissLi?

7.（I/My）amBen.

8.（She/Her）ismysister.

9.Fine,thank（your/you）.

10.Howoldis（he/his）exercisesexercises二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1.Theseare______(he)brothers.

2.Thatis_______(she)sister.

3.Lilyis_______(Lucy)sister.

4.Tom,thisis_____(me)cousin,Mary.

5.Now_____________(herparents)

areinAmerica.

6.Those__________(child)are_____(I)father’sstudents.

myherLucy‘smytheychildrenhisexercises7.Doyouknow

______(it)name?

8.MikeandTom__________(be)friends.

9.Thanksforhelping________(I).

10.______(Ann安)motheris______(we)teacher.itsaremeAnn’sour1.Thisisnot_____desk.Mydeskisoverthere.2.Canyouspell_____name,Tom?3.TomandJackarebrothers.Thisis_____room.4.Weareinthesameclass._____classroomisverynice.5.MrsGreenismyteacher.I’m_____student.物主代词练习myyourtheirOurher5.Couldyouhelp_____with_______English,please?A.I,myB.me,meC.me,myD.my,I6.ShegavetheeraserstoLucyand_______.A.IB.meC.myD.mine7.Betweenyouand________,heisnotarealfriend.A.meB.IC.heD.his8.Myuncleboughtanewbikefor________.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.ICBAC9.MrSmithoftenpraises________forhisprogressinstudies.A.heB.himC.ID.me10.--Here’sapostcardforyou,Jim!—Oh,________isfrommyfriend,Mary.A.heB.itC.sheD.it’s11.Don’tshaketheyoungtree.________leavesarefallingoff.Youshouldlookafter________.A.It,it’sB.It’s,itC.Its,itD.It,it12.LittleBabyknowsthatheshouldnottakethethingsthatdonotbelongto________.A.heB.hisC.herD.himBBCD1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput_________(they，them，their，theirs)away.2.(I，Me，My，Mine)_________can’tgetmykite.Couldyou