新北师大版高中英语必修2UNIT4INFORMATIONTECHNOLOGY单元复习GRAMMAR课件

Section

Ⅳ

Grammar走近新课·一起感知语法探究·一起思考随

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习

走近新课·一起感知语法感知一、阅读下列句子,写出句中表示过去将来时的部分1.Hesaidhewouldcomebackthenextday.wouldcome

2.LastSundayweweregoingtogoforapicnicbutitrained.weregoingtogo

3.Wewereinformedthatthetrainwasleavingatsixthenextday.wasleaving二、写出下列句子中的复合词1.Lookattheblackboard.blackboard2.TheChinesepeoplearepeace-loving.peace-loving3.Sheofferedtobabysitformysix-month-oldson.babysit;six-month-old4.Hetoldmeeverything.everything

语法探究·一起思考知识脉络语法精讲过去将来时和复合词一、过去将来时1.含义:表示相对于过去某个时间而言将要发生的动作或存在的状态。2.常用结构:(1)would+doHethoughtthatmanystudentswouldtakepartinthecontest.他认为许多学生将会参加此次比赛。(2)was/weregoingtodoShetoldmethatshewasgoingtoborrowsomebooksfromthelibrary.她告诉我她要去图书馆借几本书。(3)was/weredoing(一般多为位移动词,如go,come,leave,start,open,begin等)Iwonderedwhentheywerecomingagain.我想知道他们什么时候再来。记一记·长知识

would用于过去将来时和表示过去重复的动作时含义不同。He

said

he

would

raise

the

question

at

the

meeting.他说他将在会议上提出这个问题。When

I

was

young,I

would

help

my

mum

do

housework.小时候,我常常帮妈妈做家务。【即学即用】

翻译句子①他说他妈妈将给他买一辆新自行车。Hesaidhismumwouldbuyhimanewbike.②她许诺说再也不作弊了。Shepromisedthatshewouldnotcheatanymore.③我被告知我们即将出发。Iwastoldthatwewerestartingsoon.单句语法填空④Theannouncementsaidthetrain____________(arrive)infiveminutes.

⑤Ireallyhadnoideawhethershe____________(attend)thepartyornot.

wasarrivingwouldattend二、复合词1.复合名词名词+名词:football足球名词+动词:snowfall下雪名词+动词-ing形式:horse-riding骑马名词+介词+名词:daughter-in-law儿媳形容词+名词:greenhouse温室副词+名词:income收入介词+名词:afternoon下午动词-ed形式+副词:grown-up成年人2.复合形容词名词+形容词:world-famous世界闻明的名词+动词-ing形式:peace-loving热爱和平的名词+动词-ed形式:heart-broken伤心的形容词+名词:long-distance长途的形容词+形容词:dark-blue深蓝色的形容词+动词-ed形式:new-born新出生的副词+动词-ing形式:hard-working勤劳的数词+名词:first-class头等的数词+名词+形容词:ten-year-old十岁大的3.复合动词名词+动词:water-cool用水冷却形容词+动词:quick-charge快速充电副词+动词:outact行动上胜过4.复合代词形容词+名词:something某物形容词+副词:anywhere任何地方【即学即用】

完成句子①Itwasonlya____________(15分钟的)trip.

②Thesestudentsareallfrom_________________(说英语的)countries.

③Weshouldreducetheemissionof____________(温室)gases.

④____________(在……下画线)thesentencesyoudon’tknow.

fifteen-minuteEnglish-speakinggreenhouseUnderline随

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习一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Thescientistspredictedthattheworld’spopulation_______________(slow)downinthefuture.

答案:wouldslow2.Hewas56;intwoyears;he____________(be)58.

答案:wouldbe3.Shesaidthebus____________(leave)atfivethenextmorning.

答案:wasleaving4.Theguidetoldusthatwe______________(notgo)thereifitrained.

答案:wouldnotgo二、将A栏和B栏中的单词组