新教材高中英语Unit2Onwardsandupwards单元重点知识回顾外研版选择性必修第一册

Unit2Onwardsandupwards单元重点学问回顾Ⅰ.重点词汇1．debtn.债务，欠债fall/get/runintodebt负债outofdebt不欠债payoffone'sdebts还清某人的欠款或债务2．pacen.速度；进度ata...pace以……速度keeppacewith与……并驾齐驱；与……齐头并进acceleratethepace加快节奏3．informv.通知；告知→informedadj.有学问的；见闻广的→informationn.消息；资讯informsb.of/aboutsth.告知某人某事keepsb.informedofsth.使某人随时了解某事4．rejectionn.拒绝，推翻→rejectvt.拒绝(雇用、录用等)；不接受(提议、建议等)；摒弃；(因质量不好而)废弃rejectdoingsth.拒绝做某事5．guaranteev.保证；确证guaranteesb.against/from...保证某人免受……beguaranteedtodosth.必定做某事beunderguarantee在保修期内6．delightedadj.开心的；兴奋的→delightn.[U]欢乐；兴奋[C]令人兴奋的事vt.&vi.使兴奋；使欢乐→delightfuladj.令人开心的，令人喜爱的bedelightedat/with/bysth.对某事感到兴奋(much/greatly)toone'sdelight令某人(极为)兴奋的是in/withdelight兴奋地；乐意地7．worthwhileadj.重要的；值得做的It'sworthwhiledoingsth./todosth.做某事是值得的8．enthusiasticadj.热心的；热衷的→enthusiasmn.热忱；热心→enthusiasticallyadv.热忱地；热心地beenthusiasticabout热衷于；对……热忱beenthusiastictodosth.特别喜爱做某事；对做某事很热心9．upsetadj.不安的，苦恼的beupsetover/about/at...对……感到担心/难受/心烦upsetvt.(upset,upset)使担心；使心烦；打翻；打乱Itupsetssb.that...让某人心烦的是……10．electv.选举；推选→electionn.选举；推选electsb.todo选举某人做某事electsb.(as/tobe)＋职位选某人当……11．blessingn.幸事，幸运→blessv.求上帝或神赐福与某人(物，事物)blesssb./sth.withsth.施惠或赐福于12．appreciativeadj.感谢的→appreciatevt.观赏，赞许；感谢；领悟，理解→appreciationn.观赏；感谢appreciate＋n./pron./v.－ing观赏/感谢……Iwouldappreciateitif...假如……，我将不胜感谢13．embarrassedadj.尴尬的；尴尬的→embarrassvt.使尴尬；使窘况；使陷入逆境→embarrassingadj.令人尴尬的；令人尴尬的be/feelembarrassedat/about对……感到尴尬toone'sembarrassment使某人尴尬的是14．worthyof值得……的Ⅱ.教材原句1．Everyoneknowsthatsuccessrarelyhappensovernight,butperhapsnotmanyknowthatalotofhighlysuccessfulwritershavepreviouslyfacedrejection.(P14)每个人都知道胜利很少是在一夜之间发生的，但可能没有多少人知道许多特别胜利的作家之前都面临过被拒绝的状况。2．This,however,wasatimewhenwomenwerenotencouragedtobecomewriters.(P14)然而，这是一个不激励妇女成为作家的时代。3．So,itseemsthattalentaloneisn'tenoughtoguaranteesuccess.(P15)所以，似乎只有天赋并不能保证胜利。4．Keeptryingandeventuallyyouwillreadthewords“Wearedelightedtoinformyou...”(P15)不断尝试，最终你会看到“我们很兴奋通知您……”5．NowandthenIhavetestedmyseeingfriendstodiscoverwhattheysee.(P20)我时常地询问那些能望见东西的挚友，以了解他们看到了什么。6．Thefollowingmorning,Ishouldagaingreetthedawn,anxioustodiscovernewdelights,newrevelationsofbeauty.(P21)接下来一天的早上，我将再次迎接黎明，渴望发觉新的喜悦、揭示新的美妙。7．OnlywhendarknesshadagaindescendeduponmeshouldIrealizehowmuchIhadleftunseen.(P21)只有当黑暗再次驾临 时，我才意识到还有那么多来不及去发觉的东西。8．Useyoureyesasiftomorrowyouwouldbestrickenblind.(P21)好好运用你的眼睛，就似乎明天你会失明一样。Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．Determinedtobecomeadoctor,shereceivedmanymedicalschool(reject)beforeAlbanyMedicalCollegefinallyacceptedher.答案：rejections2．Thoughtoooldtoworkmuch,theretiredworkerisenthusiasticneighborhoodaffairs.答案：about3．It'simpossibletotellwhowillwinthenext(elect).答案：election4．Themotherwas(upset)abouttheson'sbadperformanceatschool.答案：upset5．Heactsasifhe(know)me.答案：knew6．Iappreciatedmyteacher's(help)melearnsomuch.答案：helping7．Parentsshouldpayattentiontothecaseswheretheirchildrenhavedifficulty(in)(adapt)tonewsurroundings.答案：adapting8．whenyoucanfindpeaceinyourheartwillyoukeepgoodrelationshipswithothers.答案：Only9．Therewasatimeeachteacherspentanhour,onedayaweek,testingpupilsineverysub