2025届新高考英语精准冲刺复习 七选五题型词汇复现

2025届新高考英语精准冲刺复习

七选五题型词汇复现题型简析

七选五是一篇约300词的短文中留出五个空白，要求考生从所给的七个选项中选出最佳选项，使补足后的短文意思通顺，前后连贯。Step1略读全文，理解大意Step2通读选项，标记线索Step3细读文章，定位选项Step4带入选项，复读验证做题技巧1354patterncolor2ACEDBHowcanyouworkoutthepuzzle？JigsawpuzzlekeywordsSentencestructurelogicalrelation词汇复现Keeptrackofhowyouarefeeling.__1__Thiswillmakeiteasierforyoutoanswerquestionsaboutyoursymptoms(症状)andhowmedicinesmakeyoufeel.Italsomakesiteasierforyoutobringupanythingthatyouareworriedabout.Makesuretobehonestabouthowyoufeelandhowlongyou’vefeltthatway.Thiswillmakegettinganswereasier.Herearesometipsfortalkingwithyourdoctor.C.Youcantalktoanotherdoctorifthetreatmentsdon’twork.D.Beforeyourdoctor’svisit,keepnotesonhowyouarefeeling.词汇复现同词复现Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend._________Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.D．Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E．Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F．Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.反义词复现…Sometimeskidsaregladtoheara“no”fromtheirparents.__4__……A.Therearetwotypesofparentslove.B.Itseemsahappyfeelingtogetoutofparents’control.近义词复现…Don’tfearpeople________.Thereasonmostpeopledon'ttakerisks,orliveontheedgeisthefearofwhatothersmightthinkofthem.Ifyouwanttolivethelifeyoutrulydeserve,youmustgiveuptheneedtobelikedbyeverybody.A.FocusonyourowntalentsandstrengthsB.Neverletothers'opinionsguideyourchoices.C.Stayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodo.同构词同构词(conjugate)

fall–fell（不同时态）beauty–beautifulact–action--active（不同词性）

mate–roommate

police–policeman（相同词根）…Doingsomeexercisesinthedayshouldhelpyoufeeltired.__5__However,coffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyouawake…A.Bedtimedrinkcanalsohelp.B.Havingagoodsleepwillkeepyoulivelythewholeday.同畴词

同范畴词是指跟此词汇相关或同一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现，达到语义衔接的目的。你可以在选项中找到与此词汇最接近的词，从而达到快而准。一般来说，上下文中词汇联系越接近，上下文的衔接关系越紧密。词汇复现复现，是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。复现关系，主要是指原词复现、同义词(synonym)复现、反义词复现、同构词复现、同畴词复现等。ExerciseDon’tforgettowearahelmet(头盔)Whetheryou’reabeginneroranexpert,you’regoingtofall,andsometimesyou’regoingtofallhard.“Iwentdowntoonerunthatwasprettyhard,”Nate,askiinglearner,says,“_6”Youdon’thavetobuyalotofexpensiveandnewgear(装备)Someskierswhoownednicewinterjacketscouldn’tgoonthetrip.7“Ihaveaneighborwholetmeborrowsomeofhisgear.Thatwasveryhelpful,”says13-year-oldMattRizer.A.Don’tworryaboutfalling.B.IfeltlikeIwaslearningprettyquickly.C.IfelldownandIwasgladIwaswearingahelmet.D.Don’tthinkthatyouskiwellenoughnottowearahelmet.E.Sotheylenttheirclothestootherskiers.同构词/同词复现同畴词Everybodygetsstressedtimetotime(不时).Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives._________Theymighthavehadsimilarproblemssuchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.C.DifferentpeoplefeelstressindifferentwaysE.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.

在乎你的人=父母+亲戚+朋友（同范畴）

…Ontheotherhand,theadvantagesofgoingoverseasmayincludeday-to-dayopportunitiestolearnanewculture,meetnewfriendswithwhomyoucanuseandpracticethelanguage,andchancestoseedifferentpartsoftheworld.___3__Thosedisadvantagesincludeexpense,timeawayfromone’sschool,family,…A.Thefollowingareitsadvantages.B.However,theremaybeanumberofdisadvantages.C.Consideradistanceeducation.反义词复现Itturnsoutclothingsellersaren’ttryingtocheatyoubychargingyoutoomuchmoney.They’rejustpricingshorts短裤accordingtowhatitcoststoproducethem.______Extramaterialdoesgointoafullpairofpantsbutnotasmuchasyoumaythink.A.Moreorless,shortsalmostcostwhatpantsdo.B.Thisiswherethetruecostofagarment衣服isdetermined.

G.Customersarewillingtopurchaseapairofshortsifitisatareasonable合理的price.

警惕复现陷阱A技巧二Logicalrelations

逻辑关系的衔接A,并列关系：First(ly),Second(ly),...；First,then/next,...；Inthefirstplace，inthesecondplace...;foronething,foranotherthing；then/next,finally/atlast;and;aswellas等。B,递进关系：too,aswell,also,besides,furthermore,moreover,what’smore(worse),moreimportantly,inaddition,apartfromthat,tomakemattersworse,not...but...,notonly...butalso等。C,解释例证关系：forexample,forinstance,infact/asamatteroffact,actually,inotherwords/thatistosay等D,因果关系：because,since,as,for,nowthat,dueto,owingto,so/therefore,asaresultof,becauseof,asaresult,thus,consequently(结果）,so/such...that...,sothat...,leadto,resultin,contributeto等E,转折对比关系：but,however,yet,while/though/although,or/otherwise,onthecontrary,instead,insteadof,ratherthan,inspiteof,despite,nevertheless（然而）,still,yet,onthecontrary,incontrast/comparison,ononehand……ontheotherhand等F,概况归纳关系：inshort,inbrief,insummary,generallyspeaking,ingeneral,toconclude,inconclusion,inaword,onthewhole,tosumup等。一.逻辑关系的衔接：

过渡性句子可以从细节逻辑上判断可分为

(英语语言特色)Tellthelogicalrelationsbetweenthesentences.

1)Self-imageincludesthewayyoulook,2)thewayyouactandthewayyoutalk.3)However,ourself--imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.4)Infact,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshould?be.5)Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-image.1)Self-imageincludesthewayyoulook,2)thewayyouactandthewayyoutalk.并列关系

3)However,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.转折关系4)Infact,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe.

5)Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-image.解释关系因果关系____1____.Second,yournotesareexcellent优秀的materialstoreferto参考whenyouarestudyingforatest.A.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.并列关系Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants,flowers,patterns图案andmassesof大量color.Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers(肥料)____2____.However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.Oneofthemcomesfromourearliestyears.D.It’sdelightfultoseesomanybeautifulflowersE.StillothersmaysimplyenjoybeingoutdoorsandclosetoplantsF.Youcanproducethatkindofmagicalqualityinyourowngarden,too递进关系(末段)Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand速记.Dobesurethatyouunderstandyoursymbols符号andthatyouusethemallthetime._____3______.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparate分开的paper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.转折关系Finally,youneverknowwhatwonderfulideasmightstrikewhileyourmindhasmovedslowlyaway._____4_____Alwaysrememberthatyourbestideasmightcomewhenyourheadisactuallyintheclouds.A.Atonetimedaydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsomementalillness.B.Therefore,it'sagoodideatokeepanotebookorvoicerecordernearbywhenyou'reinthedaydreamzone.因果关系____5___Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.A.Anotherproverbsays“Loveisblind.”B.Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.解释关系AExerciseYoudidn’tlose“everything”.Oncetrustislost,whatisleft?Insteadoflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessangle角度,lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourlife._____1_____Instead,it’sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness..D.Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.G.Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn’tmeanyou’reignoringwhathappened.转折关系G_____However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbaiinIndia.A.Sometimestheyevenwritethescriptbyhand.B.MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,intheUSA..转折对比关系BSomepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants,flowers,patterns图案andmassesof大量color.Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers(肥料)____2____.However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.Oneofthemcomesfromourearliestyears.D.It’sdelightfultoseesomanybeautifulflowersE.StillothersmaysimplyenjoybeingoutdoorsandclosetoplantsF.Youcanproducethatkindofmagicalqualityinyourowngarden,too递进关系______Thisisbecausesomepeoplehavecertainqualities,whichothersdonot.A.Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynot.B.Asthefamoussayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”.因果关系ASparetimeforfunactivitieseveryday.Youcannotstudyallthetime.Ifyoustudyallthetime,yourbodywillgettootired.Dosomethingforfun.Ithelpsyougetrelaxed,whichinturncanhelpyoustudybetter.___5___A.Happinessisallaroundus.B.Withoutahappymood,theymaynotwanttostudy.C.Youcanalsogetsupportfromyourfriends.D.Itallowsyoutogetreadyforyournextday.E.Drinkplentyofwaterandavoidjunkfood.F.Soincludesomethinginterestinginyourday.G.Takepartinphysicalactivities.顺接Iexperiencedyearsoflonelinessasachild.___1___Hisfriendsteasedhimaboutbabysittinghissisterandhisinterestswerefardifferentfrommine.Withnootherkidsofmyageintheneighborhood,Ihadtospendhoursbymyself.Abrightspotformeturnedouttobereading.Myloveofthewrittenwordbeganearlyasmymotherreadtomeeveryevening.___2___Istartedreadingbooksonmyownbeforeage5andmymothertookmetothepubliclibraryonceaweektoborrowseveralbooks.Iquicklygraduatedfromtypicalchildren’sbookstooneswithfewerpicturesandlongerchapters.Readingopenednewworldstome.__3___A.Iwasn’taloneanylonger.B.Ienjoyedreadingstoriesaloud.C.Iwasinvitedtoplaywithanotherkid.D.Ilovedthecolorfulphotographsinthebooks.E.AnotherhabitIformedearlywasbeingoutdoors.F.Thus,Ibeganmylifelonginterestinmakingthings.G.Myolderbrothercouldn’tbebotheredtoplaywithme.Iexperiencedyearsoflonelinessasachild.___1___Hisfriendsteasedhimaboutbabysittinghissisterandhisinterestswerefardifferentfrommine.Withnootherkidsofmyageintheneighborhood,Ihadtospendhoursbymyself.Abrightspotformeturnedouttobereading.Myloveofthewrittenwordbeganearlyasmymotherreadtomeeveryevening.___2___Istartedreadingbooksonmyownbeforeage5andmymothertookmetothepubliclibraryonceaweektoborrowseveralbooks.Iquicklygraduatedfromtypicalchildren’sbookstooneswithfewerpicturesandlongerchapters.Readingopenednewworldstome.__3___Iwasn’taloneanylongerB.Ienjoyedreadingstoriesaloud.C.Iwasinvitedtoplaywithanotherkid.D.Ilovedthecolorfulphotographsinthebooks.E.AnotherhabitIformedearlywasbeingoutdoors.F.Thus,Ibeganmylifelonginterestinmakingthings.G.Myolderbrothercouldn’tbebotheredtoplaywithme.G解释D同词复现A因果MymotheralsoencouragedmetomakewhatIwanted.Itriedmakingtoycarswithcardboardboxesandconstructingbuildingsfromleftovercardboardandbitsofwoodmyfathergaveme.Whenmymothersawmycreations,shetoldmehowcreativemydesignswere.___4___Ilearnedalotabouthowtoextendthelifeofobjectsandtransformthemintosomethingnewanduseful.Itwasatrait(特点)othersfoundhelpful,andIsoonhadfriendswhowantedtomakethingswithme.___5___Myparentsmadeitapointfortheirtwokidstospendti