2021-2022学年人教版英语必修2练习：单元评价Unit 4Wildlife protection 含解析

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单元形成性评价（四）Unit4

（120分钟150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间

来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

Text1

W:Goodmorning,Hank.ItiswonderfultobebackinEngland.

M:①I'msogladtoseeyouagain.It;sovertenyearsnowsinceweleft

university.

1.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Oldclassmates.B.TravelersinEngland.

C.Touristandguide.

答案:A

Text2

M:CanIhelpyou?

W:Tdliketoorderthemachineswetalkedaboutyesterday.CanIhave

themwithintwodays?

M:②Sure.HIsendthembyair.

2.Howwillthemansendthemachines?

A.Byship.B.Bytruck.C.Byair.

答案:C

Text3

W:Whereareyougoingtoplantthetree?Bythefrontdoor?

M:No,thatwouldbesilly.It'llgrowtoobig.③I'mgoingtoputitatthe

backofthegarage.

W:Ithoughtitwouldbebetterrightattheotherendofthegarden.

M:Oh,no.

3.Whereisthemangoingtoplantthetree?

A.Bythefrontdoor.

B.Atthebackofthegarage.

C.Attheotherendofthegarden.

答案:B

Text4

M:I'mreallyangryatJohn.Heneverlistenstome.

W:®Takeiteasy,Alan.Thingswillworkout.

4.WhatdoesthewomanadviseAlantodo?

A.Goouttowork.

B.ListencarefullytoJohn.

C.Becalmandpatient.

答案:C

Text5

W:Bob,areyougoingstraighthomeafterschooltoday?

M:No,⑤Ihaveaclassuntiloneo'clock,andafterthatI'mgoingto

spendacoupleofhoursatthelibrarybeforegoinghome.

5.Whenisthemangoinghome?

A.Intheevening.B.Atnoon.

C.Intheafternoon.

答案:C

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你

将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒

钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

Text6

M:Whatdidyoudolastnight?Didyouworkallnight?

W:Ididdosomework,butIwatchedabitofTV,too.

M:®lwatchedagreatfootballgameonTVlastnight.Didyouwatchit?

W:No,Ididn't.Idon/tlikefootball.

M:Thenwhatdidyousee?

W:®lsawtheendofafilm.Itwasquitegood,actually.It'sapityI

missedthebeginning.ButIknowthestorywaswrittenbyShakespeare.

Itwasaboutaboyandagirlwhofellinlovewitheachother,buttheir

familieswerefightingagainsteachother.

M:YoumeanRomeoandJuliet?

W:Yes,that'sright.

6.Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.Heworkedallnight.

B.HewatchedafootballgameonTV.

C.HereadastorybyShakespeare.

答案:B

7.Howmuchofthefilmdidthewomansee?

A.Thebeginning.B.Theend.

C.Thewholefilm.

答案:B

听第7段材料，回答第8~1。题。

Text7

W:So,howdiditgo?

M:BetterthanIhadexpected.

W:Didn/tItellyouthatyouweremorefitforthejobthanothers?

M:MyeducationisOK.®ButIdon'thavetheexperienceofworkingon

aprojectlikethis.Myknowledgeismostlytheoretical.ThatiswhyIam

notsosureaboutgettingthisjob.

W:®lthinkwhatmattersisthatyouhavetheabilitytouseyour

knowledgeinyourwork.

M:Ihopemyinterviewersfeelthatway.

W:Don'tyouthinktheydo?

M:Idon'tknow.⑩Allofthemareexpertsinthisfield.

W:Don'tworry.Iamsuretheyshouldcallyou.

8.Whyisthemannotcertainofthejob?

A.Hiseducationisnotenough.

B.Othersaremoresuitablethanhim.

C.Hedoesnothaveenoughworkexperience.

答案:C

9.Accordingtothewoman,whatisimportantforwork?

A.Theabilitytoputknowledgetopracticaluse.

B.Goodknowledgewithworkexperience.

C.Strongwillandhardwork.

竺安.

口AA

10.Whatistheman/sopinionabouttheinterviewers?

A.Theyhavegoodexperience.

B.Theyareexpertsinthefield.

C.Theyareknowledgeablebutproud.

答案:B

听第8段材料，回答第11~13题。

Text8

M:⑪Didyouseethelistofbooksforthiscourse?

W:Yes,Dr.Downssaidheexpectedustohavethefirstfiveonthelist.⑫

Heisgoingtodiscussthemindetail.

M:Areyougoingtobuythem?

W:Idon'tknow.Thesebooksareexpensive.AndIdon/thavealotof

moneywithme.

M:Howaboutsharingthemwithme?

W:Soundsgood.

M:Let'sdothis.Iwillbuythreeandyoubuytwoofthem.

W:®lwouldratherdoitthisway:wepayfifty-fiftynow.Andattheend

ofthecourseyoucantakethebooksyoufindmoreinterestingandIwill

taketheonesIlike.

M:Whatifwebothlikethesamebooks?

W:Comeon,wearenotgoingtoargueoverthat.Arewe?

M:Iwasjustjoking.It/sdefinitelyabetteridea.

W:Thenlet/sgetthebooksassoonaspossible.

11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Buyingbooksfortheircourse.

B.Themoneyneededforthebooks.

C.Sharingthebookswitheachother.

答案:A

12.WhydoesDr.Downswanthisstudentstohavethesefivebooks?

A.Thesebooksarenotexpensive.

B.Hewantshisstudentstoreadmore.

C.Hewantstodiscussthemindetail.

答案:C

13.Howdoesthewomanplantosolvetheproblemsaboutthebooks?

A.Shebuysthreeandthemanbuystwo.

B.Shepaysthemanfiftydollarsforsharing.

C.Theywillsharethetotalamountforthebooks.

答案:C

听第9段材料，回答第14~17题。

Text9

M:Goodmorning,Lucy.CanIhelpyou?

W:®Goodmorning,sir.Kdliketotalkwithyouaboutmystudiesfora

minute,ifyoumay.

M:Certainly,comeinandhaveaseat.

W:Thankyou.Ihavearecordofmystudiesfromlastyear.Wouldyou

liketoseeit?

M:Yes,letmeseeitnow.Youarestudyingmathematics,aren'tyou?

W:Yes,Iam.@ButI'dliketoapplyfortheiradmissiontotheengineering

collegenextyear.

M:Isee.Haveyouaskedyourparentsfortheiradviceaboutthis?

W:Yes,Ihave.®Theythinkitisagoodidea.

M:Well,yourrecordherehasbeenverygood.Idon'tthinkyouwillhave

muchtrouble.

W:Ihopenot.Anyway,Iamgoingtoapply.16AndI'dliketoaskyouto

writearecommendationforme,ifitisnottoomuchtrouble.

M:Notroubleatall.I'dbegladtodoit.Isthereanythingelse?

W:No,sir,Ithinkthatisall.Thankyouverymuch.

14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Fatheranddaughter.

C.Teacherandstudent.

答案:C

15.Whatsubjectdoesthewomanliketoapplyfornextyear?

A.Economics.B.Engineering.C.Science.

答案:B

16.What'sthepurposeofthewomantalkingwiththeman?

A.Foragoodrecordofherstudiesthisyear.

B.Forarecommendationofhim.

C.Togetsomeadviceabouttherecommendation.

答案:B

17.Whatdothewoman/sparentsthinkofheridea?

A.Itisagoodidea.B.Itisabadidea.

C.Ithasnothingtodowiththem.

型安•A

口A

听第10段材料，回答第18~20题。

Text10

Above3,000peopleswamacrossariverinGuangdongProvincein

amovetomakepeoplemoreawareofenvironmentalprotectionforthe

majorwaterwayinsouthChina.

Theswimmersincludingteenagersandeldersintheir60s,crossed

the450-meter-widesectionofthePearlRiverinGuangzhou.

®Thelocalauthorityorganizedtheswimmingactivitytoshowthe

pollutiontreatmentachievementonthecountry/sthirdlongestriver,⑲

andmakepeoplemoreawareofenvironmentalprotection.

A62-year-oldswimmersaidthewaterqualityhadbeenimprovedin

recentyearsand@nowcouldmatchthecleannesswhenheswamin

theriverinhischildhood.

Amasscrossingoftheriverwasonceheldinthe1970s,butfor

manyyearssincethen,ithadbeenimpossibleforalargegroupofpeople

toswimacrossitbecauseofheavyindustrialpollution.

Guangdonggovernmenthasspenttensofmillionsofdollars

controllingthepollutionbyshuttingdownormovingheavilypolluting

factories.

18.Whoorganizedtheswimmingactivity?

A.Thelocalauthority.

B.TheTourismAgency.

C.TheSportsCenter.

林基A

19.Whydidtheyorganizetheswimmingactivity?

A.Tomakepeoplemoreawareofenvironmentalprotection.

B.Togetreadyforaswimmingcompetition.

C.TocelebratetheDragonBoatFestival.

软安.A

口A

20.Whatcanweknowfromthe62-year-oldswimmer?

A.Theriverisn/tascleanasitwasseveralyearsago.

B.Theriverwasverycleanwhenhewasachild.

C.Heoftengoesswimmingintheriver.

答案:B

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳

选项。

A

（2021•成都高一检测）

Ifyouloveanimals,chancesarethatyou'vebeentoseveralzoos

oraquariums（水族馆），andyoumayhaveevenplannedafamily

getawayaroundanewzoo.Ifyou/relookingforsomesuggestions,

theonlinereviewcommunityTripAdvisorrecentlymadealistof

America/stop10zoos.Youmightbesurprisedthatsomeofthe

nation/smostpopularzoosarelocatedinsmallormid-sizecitiesaround

thecountry.Thefollowingarefourofthesetopzoos.

HenryDoorlyZooinOmaha

NeverheardofHenryDoorlyZoo?TripAdvisorreviewersdidn'tjust

rank（排列）itNo.1inthecountry;theyrankedittheNo.1zoointhe

world.Therearekindsofinterestingactivitiesandprogramsinthiszoo

anditsaquarium.Youwon/tbedisappointedifyouvisitit.

SanDiegoZooinSanDiego

Consideredbymanypeopletobeaspecialzoo,SanDiegoZoo

supportstheconcept（概念）ofopen-air,cagelessshowsthatre-create

naturalanimalenvironments,withdifferentanimalspecies（物种）living

sidebyside.Ifyouwanttoknowhowanimalslivenaturallyinthewild,

don'tmissit.

St.LouisZooinSt.Louis

Itbeganasasingleshowduringthe1904World'sFair'（世博会）.Nowit

hasgrowntobeSt.LouisZoowithover700differentanimalspecies.

Ifyou'vegotlittleones,don'tmissthischildren/szoo.

MemphisZooinMemphis

Thiszoohasahistoryofoveronehundredyears.Itishometomore

than3,500animalsrepresentingover500differentspecies,including

theGiantPanda.In2008,MemphisZoowaschosentobetheNo.1

zoointheUSonTripAdvisor.

【文章大意】本文是一则广告。主要介绍了四家顶级动物园。

21.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatHenryDoorly

Zoo.

A.isthelargestzoointheworld

B.sitsinasmallcity

C.hasanaquariuminit

D.isalwaystheNo.1zooinAmerica

选C。细节理解题。根据Therearekindsofinterestingactivitiesand

programsinthiszooanditsaquarium.可知,HenryDoorly动物园里面

有个水族馆。故选C。

22.WhyisSanDiegoZooconsideredtobespecial?

A.Itisfreeforthepublic.

B.Animalsarenotkeptincagesthere.

C.Peoplecangetclosetowildanimalsthere.

D.Ithasthehighestnumberofanimalspecies.

选B。细节理解题。根据Ifyouwanttoknowhowanimalslivenaturally

inthewild,don'tmissit.可知，圣地亚哥动物园的动物不关在笼子

里。故选瓦

23.Whichzooisthebestchoiceforyourkidstovisit?

A.HenryDoorlyZoo.B.SanDiegoZoo.

C.St.LouisZoo.D.MemphisZoo.

选细节理解题。根据

CoIfyou'vegotlittleones,don'tmissthis

children'szoo,可知,St.LouisZoo是个儿童动物园，最适合孩子们。故

选C。

B

Onemorningadeerrushedintoacourtyardwherealittleboywas

playing.Thedeerhookedtheboy'sclothingwithitsantlers（角）.This

scaredthelittleboysomuchthatheletoutaloudcrywhichbroughthis

motherrunningouttoseewhatwashappening.Shecameoutjustin

timeandsawthedeerrunningofftowardsthemountainswithherlittle

boy.

Themotherwassoafraid!Sheranafterthedeerasfastasshe

couldandnottoofarawayshefoundhersonsittingonthegrasssafely.

Seeinghismother,thelittleboylaughedandreachedouthisarmstoher.

Hismotherheldhimtight.Shewassohappythatshecried.Shehurried

backwithherdearson.Whenshegothome,shewasamazedatwhat

shesaw.Thehugetreebehindherhousehadfallendownwhileshewas

outrunningafterthedeer.Thewholehousewasdestroyedunderthe

tree'sgreatweight.

Thenthemotherrememberedthedayaboutayearbeforewhena

deerfleeingfromahurthadrunintoherhouse.Shefeltsorryforthe

frighteneddeer,soshecovereditwithsomeclothandletitreturntothe

forest.

Thedeerseemedtounderstandthatshehadsaveditslife.When

leaving,itkeptbowingitsheadtoherasifitwerethankingherforher

kindness.

Sheneverimaginedthatthedeercouldrememberherhelp.It

somehowknewthetreewasgoingtofallandkillherandherson,soit

camebacktosavethem.

Whenthemotherrememberedallthis,shesaid,“Savingthelifeof

anotheristhesameassavingthelifeofyourown."

【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了曾经被母亲救的一只鹿为

了感恩而救了母子两人的故事。

24.Themotherranoutofthehousebecause.

A.Theboywascrying

B.Theboywasrunning

C.Thedeerwascoming

D.Thedeerwasescaping

选A。细节理解题。根据第一段中Thisscaredthelittleboysomuchthat

heletoutaloudcrywhichbroughthismotherrunningouttoseewhat

washappening.可知，这把小男孩吓了一大跳，他大叫了一声，他的

妈妈赶紧跑出来看看发生了什么事。由此可知，小孩的叫声让母亲跑

出了屋。

25.Whathappenedwhilethemotherwasrunningafterthedeer?

A.Thedeerhurtherson.

B.Thehousedisappeared.

C.Thehousewasdestroyed.

D.Thehugetreewascutdown.

选细节理解题。根据第二段中

CoThehugetreebehindherhousehad

fallendownwhileshewasoutrunningafterthedeer.Thewholehouse

wasdestroyedunderthetree'sgreatweight可知，她出去追赶鹿时，房

子后面的大树倒了。房子被毁了。

26.Whydidthedeersavetheirlives?

A.Theywereclosefriends.

B.Themotheroncesaveditslife.

C.Thedeeroncevisitedtheirhouse.

D.Themotherdroveawaythehunter.

选B。推理判断题。根据第三段中Thenthemotherrememberedtheday

aboutayearbeforewhenadeerfleeingfromahurthadrunintoher

house.Shefeltsorryforthefrighteneddeer,soshecovereditwithsome

clothandletitreturntotheforest.可知，母亲想起了大约一年前的一

天，一只受伤的鹿跑进了她的房子。她为这只受惊的鹿感到难过，于

是用一块布把它盖住，让它回到森林里去。由此可知，以前母亲救过

这只鹿，这只鹿为了报恩而救了母子两人。

27.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toprotectanimals.

B.Toblamethehunter.

C.Topraisethemother'sbravery.

D.Toencouragepeopletodogooddeeds.

选推理判断题。文章介绍了一只曾经被母亲救的鹿为了感恩而救

Do

了母子两人的故事。文章的目的是鼓励大家做好事。故选D。

教师专用必

推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定

的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉

及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题

的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案，即对原文某

一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合归纳。推理判断题的题干中

通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude,indicate等标志性词语。本篇第

26小题，根据第三段Thenthemotherrememberedthedayabouta

yearbeforewhenadeerfleeingfromahurthadrunintoherhouse.She

feltsorryforthefrighteneddeer,soshecovereditwithsomeclothand

letitreturntotheforest.可知，母亲想起了大约一年前的一天，一只

受伤的鹿跑进了她的房子。她为这只受惊的鹿感到难过，于是用一块

布把它盖住，让它回到森林里去。由此可知，以前母亲救过这只鹿,

这只鹿为了报恩而救了母子两人。故选

Bo

C

Scientistssayonlyenlargingtheworld'snaturereservestohelp

protectplantsandanimalsmaybeuseless.Themainreasonisthat

levelsofhumanactivityarerisinginandaroundthenaturereserves.In

fact,recognizingspacesasprotectedareasisnotreducinghuman

activitythere.

Theresearchersfoundthatalackofmoneytopayforland

conservation（保护）isaffectingconservationefforts.Anditisalackof

communicationbetweenpeoplewholiveinprotectednaturalareasand

outsiders.About17percentoftheworldiswithinprotectedareas,

includingthenationalparks,naturereservesandwildernessareas.

Protectedareasareimportantforsupportingenvironmentswithmany

differentkindsofplantsandanimals.

Theresearchersagainfoundincreasinghumanactivityinmost

protectedareasineverycountry.However,theysaidthathuman

activityappearedtobemoreofaprobleminnationswithfewerroads

andlowerlifestandardsontheHumanDevelopmentIndex（指数）.The

indexusesinformationaboutlifelength,educationandearningsto

gradecountriesonhumandevelopment.

AcrossthenorthernAustralia,protectedareasoftenproved

effectiveatslowinghumanactivitywhencomparedwithunprotected

areas.ButinSouthAmerica,SoutheastAsiaandAfricancountries,

pressurefromhumanactivityinsideprotectedareaswashigher.

Expertssaygovernmentsneedtoprovidefundsupporttohelp

protectedareas.Simplyrecognizingaplaceasaprotectedareacan't

bethebeginningandtheendofaconservationeffort.Workingwith

localpeopletotakeeffortsisalsoimportant.Ifthey/renotpartnersin

theprotectedareas,thenwildlifeconservationismuchmoredifficult.

【文章大意】本文是议论文。作者提出了"只扩大世界自然保护区以

帮助保护植物和动物可能毫无用处”的观点，政府还应该有足够的资

金支持，需要当地人的共同参与，才能真正使保护区发挥作用。

28.Whatareprotectedareasmainlyaffectedbyaccordingtothetext?

A.Humanactivity.

B.Climatechange.

C.Populationgrowth.

D.Environmentalpollution.

选细节理解题。根据第一段中

Ao“Themainreasonisthatlevelsof

humanactivityarerisinginandaroundthenaturereserves.Infact,

recognizingspacesasprotectedareasisnotreducinghumanactivity

there（主要原因是自然保护区内和周围的人类活动水平正在上升。事

实上，划定某个地方为保护区并不能减少那里的人类活动）"可知，保

护区主要是受到人类活动的影响。

29.What'stheHumanDevelopmentIndexusedtodo?

A.Recordmoreroadsintheworld.

B.Improveeducationinallcountries.

C.Gradecountriesonhumandevelopment.

D.Leadmorepeopletomakemoney.

选C。细节理解题。根据第三段中“Theindexusesinformationaboutlife

length,educationandearningstogradecountriesonhuman

development”可知,theHumanDevelopmentIndex是用来根据有关人

的寿命、教育和收入的信息对各国人类发展水平进行分级的。

30.Whatdoexpertsadvisegovernmentstodoforprotectedareas?

A.Enlargeprotectedareas.

B.Offerextramoneyandworkwithlocals.

C.Attractmorepeopletotravelthere.

D.Allowlocalpeopletofarmthere.

选细节理解题。根据第五段

Bo"Expertssaygovernmentsneedto

providefundsupporttohelpprotectedareas"和"Workingwithlocal

peopletotakeeffortsisalsoimportant”可知，专家建议政府要提供资

金支持，要与当地人民一起努力才能保护野生生物。

31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.PeopleMayCauseHarmtoPlantsandAnimals

B.LocalPeopleShouldFocusontheNaturalEnvironment

C.NatureReservesintheWorldShouldBeIncreased

D.NatureReservesMayNotProtectWildlifeSafely

选主旨大意题。文章第一段提出观点:

DoScientistssayonlyenlarging

theworld/snaturereservestohelpprotectplantsandanimalsmaybe

useless（科学家们认为只通过扩大世界自然保护区以帮助保护植物和

动物可能毫无用处），接着文章给出了相关的论据：人类活动在自然

保护区中增加，保护资金缺乏；还举了thenorthernAustralia,South

America,SoutheastAsia和Africancountries这些具体国家和地区的

实例来论证上面的观点，所以这篇文章的开头就是文章的主旨。文章

标题应该为“自然保护区可能不能安全地保护野生生物"。

教师专用司【方法技巧】

阅读理解文章标题类的解题技巧一一寻找主题句

要归纳文章的标题，关键是找到全文的主题句。主题句通常在文

章首段，但是也可能在文章的末段、在文章的某一段落，或者分散在

文章的各个段落中。如果每段都有主题句，那么把各段落的主题句的

中心思想集中起来，即全文的大意。如本篇文章的主题句就是文章第

—句Scientistssayonlyenlargingtheworld/snaturereservestohelp

protectplantsandanimalsmaybeuseless;然后每一段提出支撑的论

据：第二段论据是alackofmoneytopayforlandconservationis

affectingconservationefforts,第三、四段的论据是Theresearchers

againfoundincreasinghumanactivityinmostprotectedareas,第五段

是专家的建议governmentsneedtoprovidefundsupporttohelp

protectedareas和Workingwithlocalpeopletotakeeffortsisalso

important,.从每一段的论据可以看出，文章标题应该为“自然保护区

可能并不能安全地保护野生生物"。

D

（2021•成都高一检测）

TwopigfarmersinSuffolk,EastEnglandhavesucceededin

feedingonemillionbeesafterparticipatinginaprojectthatsawthem

turnoverhalfoftheirlandtowildflowers.Fouryearsago,brothers

MarkandPaulHaywarddecidedtofill81acresoftheirfarmlandwith

wildflowers.Thisweek,astudywascarriedoutmonitoringinsect

activityontheflower-coveredland,whichfoundtheywerefeeding

onemillionbeesatanytime.

“Thiswasourtargetwhenwestarted,togrowenoughflowersto

feedamillionbeesonasingleday,“Marksaid."\Neareacutelyaware

thatbeesareunderthreatfrommodernfarmingmethodsandthatEast

Englandisoneoftheworstplaceswherebeesareseriouslysuffering

fromlackofforagingdiversity（觅食多样性）,"hecontinued.

“Everythirdbiteoffoodyoueatcancomefrombeesandwe

wantedtocreateanoperationonourfarmthatdidnotpushnatureout

butratherhuggedit—asacentralpartofourecologysystemandour

foodcycle,"hesaid.

Thefarmusesallkindsofseedswhichcanproducemanydifferent

wildplantsandofcourse,thebeescangetfoodfromdifferent

wildflowers.

“Wearetakingaverysmallroleinhelpingsocietyrestoreabalance

andthisstartswithplantdiversitytoencourageinsects,bees,small

mammals（哺乳动物），andbirds,"saidPaul."M.theendoftheday,

weseeourselvesascaretakersofthisland.Betweenuswehavesix

childrenandweoweittothemtomaintainfarmsustainability（持续

性）andsetanexampletothegenerationstocome,"addedPaul.

AccordingtotheBeeConservationTrust,manytypesofbeeshave

seentheirpopulationsdeclineby70%,andtwospecieshavebecome

extinctinthelastcentury.

GillPerkins,CEOoftheBeeConservationTrustsaid,“Thanksto

MarkandPaul,atleasthere,1millionbeescankeepliving,which

isofgreatsignificanceforourselvesnowandinthefuture."

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了英国两位农民种植

野花，希望可以帮助蜜蜂生存。

32.Whatcanweknowaboutthebrothersfromthefirsttwo

paragraphs?

A.Theyhaveabout160acresofland.

B.Theygrowwildflowersforpigs.

C.Theyarenotgoodatgrowingwildflowers.

D.Theyhavetosupport1,000,000beesintheirland.

选细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知马克和保罗将英亩的土

Ao81

地用来种植野花，而这些土地是两兄弟所拥有的超过一半的土地,

即他们拥有的土地约为英亩。故选

81x2=162,160Ao

33.WhyarebeesunderthreatinEastEngland?

A.Thereisnotenoughfoodforbees.

B.Beesarenotusedtothemodernsociety.

C.Therearetoomanyanimalseatingbees.

D.Beescannotfinddifferentwildflowers.

选推理判断题。根据文章第二段后半部分可知，东英格兰是蜜蜂

Do

觅食多样性严重缺乏的最糟糕的地方之一。蜜蜂受到的威胁有两种:

一是现代农业方法，二是缺乏觅食多样性，即蜜蜂需要多种不同的花

作为食物。由此可知，蜜蜂找不到不同的野花。故选

Do

34.WhatisGillPerkins'attitudetotheaction?

A.Opposed.B.Doubtful.

C.Supportive.D.Disappointed.

选推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知，他说:"感谢马克和保罗,

Co

至少在这里,100万只蜜蜂可以继续生存，不管是现在还是未来，这对

我们都很重要。''由此可推知，他对这样的行为持肯定态度，表示支

持。故选C。

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheBeesareinDangerNow

B.TwoBrothersFeedaMillionBees

C.OneMillionBeesareSurvivinginEastEngland

D.TwoBrothersLoveWildFlowersinEastEngland

选主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了两位兄弟通过种植野花，为

Bo100

万只蜜蜂提供了食物，从而实现生态平衡的事迹。由此可知,B项:Two

BrothersFeedaMillionBees（两兄弟养了一百万只蜜蜂）符合题意。故

选

Bo

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选

项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ifyouarethinkingaboutstudyinginforeigncountries,youmay

alreadyknowthatthereareagreatnumberofcollegesanduniversities

fromwhichtochoose.Howdoyoufindtheonethat'srightforyou?

Herearesometipstohelpyouwithyourcollegesearch:

36.

Makesureyouunderstandyourstrengthsandweaknesses,likes

anddislikes.Giveyourselfanhonestself-examinationtocheckwhatkind

ofcollegeyoulikeandwhereyouwouldliketostay.

CollectInformation.

Collectasmuchinformationaspossible,fromandaboutcolleges.

37_.Usethecollegesearchprogramstoresearchandsortforcolleges

thatmeetyourpersonalrequirements.

Visitcollegecampuses.

Itcanbeveryhelpfultoexperiencethefirst-handcampuscultureof

anycollegeyouareconsidering.38,thereareotheroptionsthat

canhelpyougetafeelfortheacademicandculturalenvironment.Many

schoolsoffervirtualcampustouristsontheirwebsites.

Talkwiththestudentsabouttheirexperiences.

Makethestudentstellyoustoriesabouttheirexperiences.Tryto

imagineyourselfinthestoriestheyaretelling.Don'tsettlefor“thisisa

greatplace—you'dloveithere”.Findoutwhy.39.

Takeanhonestlookataffordability.

Someprivatecollegescarryapriceof$60,000（ormore）peryear.

Askyourparentswhattheycanorarewillingtospend.40,youhad

betterknowiftherewillbefinanciallimitationsonyourcollege

selections.

A.Knowyourself

B.Ifyouarenotabletotravel

C.Giveyourselfanyexamination

D.Beforeyoufallinlovewithaschool

E.Afteryoudecidewhichschooltogoto

F.Itiseasytofindandwon/tcostanything

G.Theirreasonsforlovingitmaynotmatchwithyours

【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。本文就如何选择大学给出一些建议。

选本题是选段落的小标题。根据下面第一句

36.AoMakesureyou

understandyourstrengthsandweaknesses,likesanddislikes.（确保你了

解自己的长处和短处，喜欢和不喜欢什么。）可知，长处和短处都是你

对自己的了解，故选A。

选根据上——句

37.FoCollectasmuchinformationaspossible,fromand

aboutcolleges.（从大学中收集尽可能多的关于大学的信息。）可知这些

信息是很容易收集的，而且也不会花费什么钱,F选项有此意，故选F。

选上——句

38.BoItcanbeveryhelpfultoexperiencethefirst-hand

campuscultureofanycollegeyouareconsidering.（亲身体验任何一所

大学的校园文化是很有帮助的。）中的toexperience和选项B中to

travel呼吁意思是去经历、去旅游看看；下一句中的otheroptions

提示上文的做法行不通的情况，故选

Bo

选根据上文

39.GoDon'tsettlefor"thisisagreatplace—you/dloveit

here".（不要满足于〃这是个好地方一一你会喜欢的"。）可知你喜爱这个

地方的原因不一定和别人的一样，故选

Go

40.选D。根据下面的youhadbetterknowiftherewillbefinancial

limitationsonyourcollegeselections.（你最好知道你的大学选择是否

有经济上的限制。）句式youhadbetterknow你最好知道，表示了一种

强烈规劝的语气，可知前面应该是在你做某事之前，再结合本段讲述

了大学和费用之间的联系，故选

Do

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中选

出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

SinceIintroducedanimalsintomychildpsychotherapy（心理治疗）

practice,mylifeasadoctorhasbeenfullofwonders.OneFriday

afternoonDiane,adark-hairedfive-year-old,whohad41saida

wordtoanyoneoutsideherhomeenvironment,cametomefor42

help.

WhenDianeandherparentswere43inthewaitingroom,my

dog,Puppy,andIwalkedoutto44them.Inoticedimmediately

Dianesatwithherheaddown,hereyesdirectedtowardthefloorin

frontofher,makingnomoveto45.

Puppy,walkingaheadofme,madeabeelineforDiane.Because

Diane'sheadwas46,Puppywasjustthreefeetfromherwhenthe

girlfinally47sightofhim.Startledbythe48sight,thegirl's

eyesbecamehugeandthenhermouthcurvedslowlyintoasmile.Puppy

st