2021-2022学年高二英语人教版选修6练习：单元形成性评价Unit 3 A healthy life 含解析

单元形成性评价（三）Unit3

（120分钟150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间

来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

Text1

M:Ican'tbelievetheydon'thaveourticketshereattheboxoffice!I

calledinadvancetoremindthem!Whatawasteoftimeandmoney!

W:Honey,bepatient.®Themansaidtheyhavethemintheback

office.Hejusthastogoandgetthem.

1.Whatwillthespeakersdonextprobably?

A.Buynewtickets.B.Gotoanotheroffice.

C.Waitafewminutes.

答案:C

Text2

M:②Welcometoourrestaurant,madam.MynameisBenjamin.

Whatwouldyouliketodrink?

W:I'llhaveasugar-freesoda,please.Andcanyoubringthebill

rightaway?I'llneedtoleavequicklyforabusinessmeeting.

2.Whatdoesthemando?

A.He'sachef.B.He'sabusinessman.

C.He'sawaiter.

答案:C

Text3

M:®WhatdoyouthinkabouttravellingbytoFrance?

W:Thekidswouldloveit,butIgetseasick.Thetrainisquickerand

goesalltheway.That/sthebestwaytoseethecountryside.

3.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.WhethertogotoFrance.

B.WhattodoinFrance.

C.HowtogotoFrance.

答案:C

Text4

M:What'swrong,Rachel?Youaren'tlookingyourself!

W:Mymum'sgotajobinLiverpool!I'vefinallymadefriendsa代er

yearsoflonelinesshere.®Nowoffwegoagain.Whycan'tmymum

haveasteadyjob?

4.Whyisthegirlupset?

A.Herfamilyisabouttomove.

B.Hermotherisoutofwork.

C.Shehasnofriendsnow.

圣安•A

口A

Text5

M:®Overhereistheweightroom.Downthehallistheentranceto

thepool.⑤Andoverthereistheclassroomwherewehostour

classeslikeyogaandcycling.

W:Wow,thisisgreat!rdliketosignupforamembership.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atapublicpool.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inagym.

答案:C

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你

将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒

钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

Text6

W:Whereareyougoing?

M:KmgoingtoSanAntoniotoseeafriend.Whataboutyou?

W:⑥I'mgoingtoDallastowriteastoryaboutfootball.Well,do

youliketravel?

M:Ofcourse.Especially,⑦Iliketotravelinthecountry.Ioften

drivemycartothecountrysideatweekends.Ithinkit'svery

beautiful.

W:Maybeyou'reright.Andmyhometownliestothewestof

Baltimore,about120kilometresawayfromthecentreofBaltimorecity.

It'sbeautifulandreallyworthvisiting.You'rewelcometopayavisitto

it.

M:Thanksalot.SureKIIgotheresomeday.

6.WhyisthewomangoingtoDallas?

A.Toseeafriend.B.Towriteastory.

C.Towatchafootballmatch.

答案:B

7.Whatdoweknowaboutthemanfromtheconversation?

A.Helikestravellingbyplane.

B.Hetravelsveryoftenasareporter.

C.Heoftentravelsinthecountrybycar.

答案:C

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

Text7

W:Peter,you'relearningtodrive,aren'tyou?Doyougotothe

AADrivingSchool?

M:Actuallyit'scalledtheABCDrivingSchool.

W:Isitexpensive?

M:⑧I'vehad10lessonsalreadyandeachoneis14pounds.

W:Isee.Andistheteacher'scarnew?

M:Yes,andit'snotabigcar,soparkingiseasy.

W:Whenareyougoingtotakeyourdrivingtest?

M:Ifaileditlastweek.

W:Didyouhitsomethingor...

M:®ThetrafficlightswereredbutIdidn'tseethemandIcouldn't

stopintime.

W:Nevermind.Youcantakethetestagain.Tellmeaboutyour

teacher.Ishefriendly?

M:He'sOK.He/squiteyoungandinterestingtotalkto.

8.Howmuchhasthemanpaidforhisdrivinglessons?

A.£400.B.£140.C.£40.

答案:B

9.Whydidthemanfailhislastdrivingtest?

A.Hehitsomethingbyaccident.

B.Hedidn'tparkhiscarproperly.

C.Hewentthroughtheredlights.

答案:C

听第8段材料，回答第10〜12题。

Text8

W:Hi,Edward!Haven'tseenyouforalongtime!

M:®Cindy!Ineverimaginedmeetingyouhere!It/sbeennearly

threeyearssinceweleftSt.Matthew'sPrimarySchool,hasn'tit?

W:Yeah.Timeflies.Howisyourmiddleschoollife?

M:It'sgreat!I'minStoweMiddleSchoolandI'mamemberofits

theatregroup.

W:Really?Thetheatregroupisquitepopular.⑪Itputsonvery

greatplaysandmusicals.

M:Thanks.Wehavetopracticeveryhardforeveryshow.ButIlike

itandit'salsogreatfuntogotothetheatrefrequentlyandenjoyplays

byfamousartists.

W:Wow,⑫that'sgreat!I'mafraidit'stimeforthefilm.Let'sgo

insideandenjoythefilmfirst.

10.WhatrelationisCindytoEdward?

A.Hisformerprimaryschoolmate.

B.Hisgroupmember.

C.Histeacher.

冬安•A

11.WhatcanEdwarddointhetheatregroup?

A.Meetfamousartists.

B.Performplaysandmusicals.

C.Seefilms.

答案:B

12.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atschool.B.Inaplaytheatre.

C.Outsideacinema.

答案:C

听第9E殳材料，回答第13〜16题。

Text9

M:Hi!Youseembusy.

W:Hi!Youcan'timaginewhatIhavetofinishbynextMonday!This

literaturecourseissodifficult!13Ihavetoreadtwonovelsbynext

Mondayandhandina3000-wordessaybynextFriday.

M:Soyoudon'twanttocometoanexhibitionwithmethisSaturday?

W:I'dloveto,14butrmalreadybehindwithmywritingclass

becauseIhadacoldforaweekandmissedafewlessons.Youseemto

haveloadsoffreetime.

M:Well,wejustdon'thaveasmuchacademicworkasyou.15My

collegelifeiscolourfulcomparedwithyours.There7revarietiesoflive

performancesasanartmajor.

W:Yes.Kmboredwiththelifeofreadingandwritingeveryday.

M:Hey.Whydon'twestoptalking?Justworknow.Ifyouhave

finishedeverythingbythe16th,wecouldgotothatnewplay.

W:OK.Illtry.®AndIdon'twanttomissthestudentpartyonthe

28th,soI'dbettergetworking.

13.Whenisthewomansupposedtofinishheressay?

A.BythisSaturday.B.BynextMonday.

C.BynextFriday.

答案:C

14.Whyisthewomanbehindwithherwritingclass?

A.Shewasill.B.Thecourseistoodifficult.

C.Sheisbusywithherreadingtask.

林1=1安.AA

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhiscollegelife?

A.Busy.B.Boring.C.Colourful.

答案C

16.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodoonthe28th?

A.Visitanexhibition.B.Attendaparty.

C.Watchaplay.

答案:B

听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。

Text10

M:Today's1勇waswonbytwomen,Chary

HandelfromLichandIanBrittonfrom

Auckland,NewZealand,⑪whocrossedthefinishlinejustoutside

BuckinghamPalacehandinhandin⑱thetimeof2hours,22minutes,

and16seconds,fiveminutesslowerthanlastyear'srecordtime.

Theyhadrunthewholeracesidebyside.Thefirstwomantofinishwas

34-year-oldBettyOmaryfromBelfastin2hoursand18minutes.⑲The

youngestpersontofinishsofarwas30-year-oldShellyMortimerfrom

Alcester.Alltogether,morethan10,500runnerstookpartinthejust

over42-kilometrecoursethatstartedfromGreenwichthismorning.It

isstilltooearlytoseehowmanywillactuallyfinish.Theorganizerssay

veryfewrunnershavedroppedoutsofar,perhapsbecauseofthecold

weather.Themedicalteamshadverylittletodo.⑳Therewillbea

fullreportontheLondonMarathoninthisevening'ssportsreportat7:

15onRadio2.Andnowfortherestofthenews.

17.Whereisthefinishline?

A.OutsideLondon.B.NearBuckinghamPalace.

C.AtGreenwich.

答案:B

18.Whatwaslastyear/srecordtime?

A.2hours,17minutes,and16seconds.

B.2hours,22minutes,and16seconds.

C.2hoursand48minutes.

兹春A

19.Whowastheyoungestpersontofinishtheracesofar?

A.BettyOmary.B.ShellyMortimer.

C.IanBritton.

答案:B

20.Whenwillthefullreportabouttheeventbe?

A.At7:15.B.At7:30.C.At7:55.

答案:A

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

FindyournewfavoriteWestEndmusicals,fromheartwarming

adaptationsandaward-winningscorestoextremelyfunnymusicalsand

must-seeLondonshows.

TheLionKing

EnjoysongssuchasCircleOfLife.The

award-winningadaptationofDisney'sTheLionKing

featuresmusicbyEltonJohn,plusoutstandingcostumes

w

andwonderfulspecialeffects.TheLionKingdelightsall

磔i坐NKzq

ageswithrhythmsofAfricaandtouchingstoriesoflove

andlife.

Pricesfrom£43.05Call077-533-0589forBooking!

续表

ThePhantomoftheOpera

AndrewLloydWebber'sfamousmusical,The

PhantomoftheOpera,tellsthetaleofashadowy

The

WANTOMcharacterwhoattemptstomakeChristinatheleadinglady

ofthe

/OPERA.

,oftheParisOpera.Withafantasticplotandbreathtaking

scene,thislong-runningshowisoneofthemust-see

musicalsinLondon.

Pricesfrom£30.75Call077-916-4545forBooking!

Thriller-Live

SeeThriller-Live,amusicalinmemoryofMichael

JacksonandtheJackson5.TheshowjoinedLondon's

(HSIClMSHI^|b

A**^iWestEndafterthreeUKtoursandpopularityacross

Mamtna*MIMUMMWHUMM

Europe.CelebratethecareeroftheKingofPopduring

non-stophitsatthistopLondontheatreshow.

Pricesfrom£32.72Call077-816-3148forBooking!

SchoolofRock

Rockoutatthisaward-winningnewmusical.Based

onthe2003movie,SchoolofRockfollowsthestoryof

血DeweyFinnandhisdiscoverytotransformaclassof

DKLUXKKOITIONA-gradestudentsintoarealrockgroup.Butwillthey

makeittotheBattleoftheBands?BookinguntilFeb.

Pricesfrom£18.00Call077-317-8315forBooking!

MatildaTheMusical

BewowedbytheRoyalShakespeareCompany's

multi-award-winningproductionofMatildaTheMusical.

RoaldDahl'scelebratedstoryburstsintolifeinthisWest

EndmusicalbyDennisKellyandTimMinchin.Children

andadultsalikewillbedelightedbythelittlegirlwithan

extraordinaryimagination.

Pricesfrom£24.00Call077-517-8367forBooking!

【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了五部音乐剧的特点。

21.ThePhantomoftheOperaisspecialbecauseofits.

A.excellentcostumesB.experiencedactors

C.attractivestoryD.beautifulsongs

选C。推理判断题。*艮据"ThePhantomoftheOpera,tellsthetaleofa

shadowycharacterwhoattemptstomakeChristinatheleadingladyof

theParisOpera."可知，《歌剧魅影》讲述了一个幽灵试图让Christina

成为巴黎歌剧院的女主角的故事，因此这部歌剧讲的是一个引人注

目的故事。

22.Whichofthefollowingmusicalswouldmostprobablycatchtheeye

ofbothkidsandadults?

A.ThePhantomoftheOpera.

B.MatildaTheMusical.

C.SchoolofRock.

D.Thriller-Live.

选B。推理判断题。根据MatildaTheMusical部分的"Childrenandadults

alikewillbedelightedbythelittlegirlwithanextraordinary

imagination."可知孩子们和成年人都会喜欢这个有着奇幻想象的小

女孩，因此MatildaTheMusical最可能吸引孩子们和成年人的兴趣。

23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toanalyzemusicals.

B.Tocriticizemusicals.

C.Toadvertisemusicals.

D.Toevaluatemusicals.

选推理判断题。根据文章第一段

Co"FindyournewfavoriteWestEnd

musicals,fromheartwarmingadaptationsandaward-winningscoresto

extremelyfunnymusicalsandmust-seeLondonshows.”可知，找至I」你最

喜欢的西区音乐剧，从感人的改编和获奖的配乐，到非常有趣的音乐

剧和必须看的伦敦节目。并结合各分述段落可知全文分别介绍的是五

个音乐剧的特点和票价，符合广告的宣传形式，所以此文的主要目的

是给五部音乐剧做广告。

B

HealthyHabits,HealthyBody

Feelingtiredlately?Hasadoctorsaidhecan'tfindanything

wrongwithyou?Perhapshesentyoutoahospital,butallthe

advancedequipmentthereshowsthatthereisnothingwrongwithyou.

Then,considerthis:Youmightbeinastateofsub-health（亚健

康）.

Sub-health,alsocalledthethirdstateorgraystate,isexplained

asaborderlinestatebetweenhealthanddisease.

AccordingtotheinvestigationbytheNationalHealthOrganization,

over45percentofsub-healthypeoplearemiddle-agedorelderly.The

percentageisevenhigheramongpeoplewhoworkinmanagement

positionsaswellasstudentsaroundexamtime.

Symptoms（征兆）includealackofenergy,depression,slow

reactions,insomnia（失月民），agitation（焦虑），andpoormemory.

Othersymptomsincludeshortnessofbreath,sweatingandachingin

thewaistandlegs.

Thekeytopreventingandrecoveringfromsub-health,according

tosomemedicalexperts,istoformgoodlivinghabits,alternatework

andrest,exerciseregularly,andtakepartinopen-airactivities.

Asformeals,peopleareadvisedtoeatlesssaltandsugar.They

shouldeatmorefreshvegetables,fruitandfishbecausetheyarerich

innutritionalelements—vitaminsandtraceelements（彳微量元素）一that

areimportanttothebody.

Nutritionexpertspointoutthatitisnotgoodtoeattoomuchat

onemealbecauseitmaycauseunhealthychangesinthedigestivetract

C肖化道）.Theyalsosaythatabalanceddietisveryhelpfulinavoiding

sub-health.

【文章大意】健康的习惯会带来健康的身体。

24.Middle-agedpeoplemaybeeasytofeelsub-healthy

because.

A.theyhaveuseduptheirenergy

B.theyhavelosttheirlivinghopes

C.theyhavemorepressureinlifeandwork

D.theybegintogetolder

选推理判断题。根据第四段的内容及常识可推知，中年人易处于

Co

亚健康状态是因为对他们而言来自生活和工作的压力比其他人群更

大。故选C项。

25.Thekeytopreventingyoufromfallingintoastateofsub-healthis

thatyoushould.

A.workhardB.sleepmore

C.formgoodlivinghabitsD.takemoremedicine

选细节理解题。根据第六段

Co"Thekeytopreventingandrecovering

fromsub-health,...istoformgoodlivinghabits.可知答案为C项。

26.Asforfood,expertssuggestedthat.

A.weshouldnevereatmeat

B.weshouldhavemealswithlesssaltandsugar

C.weshouldeatlessthanusual

D.weshouldhavemealswithoutsaltandsugar

选B。细节理解题。根据第七段第一句可知选B项。

27.Theunderlinedword“alternate“inthesixthparagraphisclosestin

meaningto"

A.arrangebyturnsB.causetotakeplace

C.keepupD.takeup

选词义猜测题。医学专家建议人们养成好的生活习惯，根据这一

Ao

建议并结合生活常识可推知alternate表示"轮流，交替〃，故A项为最

佳答案。

C

（2021•南通高二检测）

Eatingabigbreakfastcouldhelpyouburndoubletheamountof

caloriesthanifyoueatalargermealatdinner.

Itcouldbethekeytolosingweightwhilealsokeepingbloodsugar

levelssteady,researchersatLubeckUniversityinGermanysaid.Their

studyfoundfillingupinthemorningboostsametabolism（新陈代谢）

processknownasdiet-inducedthermogenesis（DIT）.DITreferstothe

numberofcaloriesthebodyexpendstoheatthebodyanddigestfood.It

wasshowntobetwiceashighforthosewhoatemoreatbreakfastthan

atdinner.Ontheotherhand,alow-caloriebreakfastincreases

appetite（食欲），especiallyforsweets,theresearchersadmitted.

ThefindingspublishedintheJournalofClinicalEndocrinologyand

Metabolismwerebasedonalaboratoryexperimentof16men.They

consumedalowandhighcaloriebreakfastanddinneroneday—and

thenviceversa（反过来）onanother.Thestudyalsoshowedincreasesin

bloodsugarandinsulinconcentrations,causedbyeatingameal,was

reducedafterbreakfast,butnotsomuchafterdinner.Theresultsalso

showedeatingalow-caloriebreakfastcausedsweetdesireswithahigher

appetite.Thissuggeststhosesavingalltheircaloriesfortheendofthe

daymayfaceconsequencesbecausetheysnackmore.

Thestudyaddstoincreasingevidencethatthebestwayoflosing

weightistoeatyourlargestmealinthemorning—andyoursmallestin

theevening.DrRichter,aneurobiologistatLubeckUniversity,said,

“Eatingmoreatbreakfastinsteadofdinnercouldpreventobesity（月巴胖）

andhighbloodsugar."Bothobesityandhighbloodsugarcanleadto

manylife-threateningillnessesincludingcancer,cardiovasculardisease

anddiabetes.PreviousresearchhasshownDITislowerinpeoplewith

obesity.It'sseenasameasureofhowwellourmetabolismisworking.

DITcandifferdependingonmealtimeandisgenerallyslowerinthe

eveningandatnightduetoourbodyclocks.DrRichtersaid,“We

recommendthatpatientswithobesityaswellashealthypeopleeata

largebreakfastratherthanalargedinnertoreducebodyweightand

preventmetabolicdiseases.

ProfessorDanielaJakubowicz,authorofTheBigBreakfastDiet,

foundthatthosewhopiledonthecaloriesinthemorningweremore

likelytofeelsatisfied,preventingsnackingthroughouttheday.And

anotherstudybyProfessorJakubowiczfoundthateatingchocolatein

themorning,whenourmetabolismisatitshighest,prevented

desiresforsweetthingslateron.

【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。研究发现吃一顿丰盛的早餐比吃一顿

丰盛的晚餐能帮助你燃烧双倍的卡路里。文章介绍了研究过程，以及

这项研究的一些发现和其他人对此的看法。

28.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatDIT

A.isusuallyslowerintheeveningthanduringthedaytime.

B.referstothenumberofcaloriesneededtoheatthebody.

C.hasbeenfoundbytheresearchersinaGermanyuniversity.

D.maybecometwicelowerwhenpeopleeatabigbreakfast.

选细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中

AoDITcandifferdependingon

mealtimeandisgenerallyslowerintheeveningandatnightduetoour

bodyclocks.可知根据进餐时间的不同，DIT也会有所不同，通常在傍

晚和晚上，由于我们的生物钟,DIT会更慢。由此可知,DIT晚上的速度

通常比白天要慢。故选A。

29.Accordingtothestudy,eatingahigh-caloriebreakfast

can.

A.causediabetesB.leadtoobesity

C.keepappetiteD.lowerbloodsugar

选细节理解题。根据第三段中第二、三句可知他们一天吃低卡

Do

路里的早餐和高卡路里的晚餐，另一天则相反。该研究还表明，由进

食引起的血糖和胰岛素浓度的升高在早餐后有所降低，但在晚餐后

就不那么明显了。由此可知，根据这项研究，吃高热量的早餐可以降

低血糖。故选D。

30.Whatarethefindingsofthestudyconductedbytheresearchersat

LubeckUniversitybasedon?

A.Theobservationofbloodsugarchanges.

B.Basictheoriesaboutdiet-inducedthermogenesis.

C.Thedatacollectedfromalaboratoryexperiment.

D.Differentexperimentsonpeoplewithdifferentappetite.

选推理判断题。根据第三段第一句可知该研究结果发表在《临

Co

床内分泌学与代谢杂志》上，是基于对16名男性的实验室实验得出

的。由此可推知,LiibeckUniversity研究人员的研究结果是基于从实验

室实验中收集的数据。故选C。

31.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.DIT:lowerinthemorningorevening?

B.Aloworhighcaloriedinner

C.Abigbreakfast,oralargedinner?

D.Lesscalories,betterhealth

选主旨大意题。根据第一段可知吃一顿丰盛的早餐比吃一顿丰

Co

盛的晚餐能帮助你燃烧双倍的卡路里。结合文章说明了德国Lubeck

University的研究人员称，一顿丰盛的早餐可能是减肥同时保持血糖

水平稳定的关键，还指出低卡路里早餐会增加食欲。文章介绍了研究

过程，以及这项研究的一些发现和其他人对此的看法。由此可知,C选

项“丰盛的早餐还是丰盛的晚餐？〃最符合文章标题。故选Co

D

（2021•天津高二检测）

Earlierthismonth,6-year-oldIsaacwentonvacationtoFort

Walton,Florida,withhisfamily.Whiletheywerethere,hismother

GarrettlearnedaboutLuLu,arestaurantthatoffersfoodtocustomers

withfoodallergies（过敏）.

AtLuLu,Isaaccouldeatasaladandabowlofchickensoupwith

rice."Isaaclookedatmeasifasking,'IsthisOK?Garrettsaid.Once

hismomgavetheOK,Isaacenjoyedforthefirsttimetheexperienceof

eatingatarestaurant.''Thatlookonhisfacewaslike,'Thisisthecoolest

thingI'veeverdone,Garrettadded.

GarrettandherfamilyrarelyeatoutbecauseofIsaac'sfood

allergies.Whentheydo,shecookssomethingforIsaacathomebefore

theyleaveandbringsitwithhertotherestaurant."It'snotfunandit

feelsunfair,"shesaid.

TheirnightatLuLumarkedacelebrationforIsaac.Garrettshared

themomentontherestaurant'sFacebookpage."Thankyoufromthe

bottomofmyheartforgivingIsaacthiswonderfulexperience,"she

wroteinherpost.

Barnett,therestaurant/smanager,said,“Whencustomerstell

thestaffthatsomeoneintheirgrouphasafoodallergy,Iassistwith

theorderbypassingittothekitchen,ensuringit'scookedinaseparate

stationanddeliveringthefinishedfoodtotheguests.Wehavebeen

improvingthisprocessoverthepasttenyearssinceourallergyprogram

wasstarted."

OnGarrett'sFacebookpost,LuLuthankedGarrettforsharingher

story."Thankyouforsharingyourexperiencewithus,"therestaurant

wroteinacomment,"\Neareexcitedtoseeyoursonsohappy!"Garrett

ishopingherpost'spopularitywillpersuadeotherrestaurantstobe

moreconsiderate.z/LuLutakesitseriouslyaswetakeit—nothingcould

makeushappierthanthat,"shesaid.

【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Garrett一家去一家为有

食物过敏的顾客提供食物的餐厅的就餐经历，餐厅所提供的食物使

有食物过敏的儿子非常满意。作者呼吁更多的餐厅能关注食物过敏的

顾客。

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"inParagraph2referto?

A.Eatingchickensoupwithrice.

B.Eatingatarestaurant.

C.Eatingwithhermom.

D.Beingonvacationwithherfamily.

选词义指代题。根据第二段第三句可知，妈妈同意后，第一

BoIsaac

次体验到了在餐馆吃饭的乐趣。由此可知，下文Thisisthecoolest

中的画线词指的是故

thingI'veeverdonethiseatingatarestaurant0

选B。

33.WhatwillBarnettdowhenguestswithallergiescometodinner?

A.Hewillpersonallyassistwiththeorder.

B.Hewilldeliverthemenutothem.

C.Hewillintroducetheallergyprogram.

D.Hewillcookdinnerinaseparatestation.

选细节理解题。根据第五段可知，当顾客告诉工作人员他们组里

Ao

有人对食物过敏时，我就会帮他把食物送到厨房，确保食物是在单独

的地方做的，并把做好的食物送到客人那里。由此可知，当有过敏反

应的客人来吃饭时,将亲自点菜。故选

BarnettAo

34.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.ThepopularityofherpostmadeGarrettexcited.

B.Garrettisunsatisfiedwithotherrestaurants.

C.LuLuthanksGarrettforeatingintherestaurant.

D.GarretthopesmorerestaurantswillfollowLuLu'ssteps.

选推理判断题。根据最后一段中

DoGarrettishopingherpost's

popularitywillpersuadeotherrestaurantstobemoreconsiderate.

“Garrett希望她的帖子的受欢迎程度能说服其他餐馆服务更加周到。〃

可知,希望更多的餐馆能效仿的做法。故选

GarrettLuLuDo

35.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?

A.Abiologytextbook.

B.Ahealthmagazine.

C.Aresearchpaper.

D.Atravelbrochure.

选推理判断题。根据第一段中最后一句可知当他们在那里的时

Bo

候，他的母亲Garrett了解了LuLu,这是一家为食物过敏的顾客提供

食物的餐馆。根据最后一段倒数第二句可知Garrett希望她的帖子的

受欢迎程度能说服其他餐馆服务更加周到。由此推知，这篇文章最有

可能来自“一本健康杂志故选瓦

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选

项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Doyouwanttobeacharming（有魅力的）person?Ifyes,then

youshouldknowwhattheyarelike.Firstofall,charmingpeoplemake

theirbodylanguageopenandrelaxed.Don'tcrossyourarmsbutsmile

whiletalkingwithsomeoneelse.36Ifsomeonefeelsyou're

forcing（强迫）yourselftosmile,they/llthinkyou'renotsincere.

Charmingpeoplearekindtoothers.Theynaturallylookforthebest

ineveryonetheymeetandusuallyfindsomethinggoodtosayabout

them.Theyalsolookforthegoodingroupsofpeople.37Of

course,thisdoesn'tmeanthattheylikeeveryone,buttheyalways

getclosetopeopleinanopenandsoftmanner.

38Ifsomeonetellsthemthathehasjustreturnedfroma

vacationinIceland,theydon'tthinkthepersonisshowingoff（炫耀）.

39Ratherthanjustaskinghowmuchitcostorwhatthefoodwaslike,

they'llaskwhethertheychosetogobecausethey'reinterestedinViking

history,forexample.

Charmingpeopleopenlyaccepttheirimperfections.40They

justrecognizethemselvesforwhattheytrulyare.Andiftheyfallover

duringajobinterview,theywillsay,“OhGod,Imadesuchafoolof

myselftoday,"Theywillshaketheirhead,laughandthentellyouwhat

happened.

A.Ofcourse,youmustnotoverdothis.

B.Theyhavenorealinterestinotherpeople.

C.Charmingpeoplealsoshowinterestinotherpeople.

D.Instead,theysmile,nod,andaskwhattheythought.

E.Theyneitherdislikethemselvesnorthinkthey'respecial.

F.Anyway,charmingpeoplewanteveryonetobehappyandhavea

goodtime.

G.Charmingpeoplealwaystrytokeeptheirvoicecalm,so代andclear

whiletalking.

【文章大意】本文为说明文。文章简要介绍了生活中有魅力的人的特

选空格前提到与人交流时应该放松、保持微笑。空格后提到

36.Ao

如果对方发现我们是在强迫自己微笑的话，会使对方认为我们不真

诚。由此可以推知，空格处提醒我们要行为举止大方，但是不能过分,

以免给人一种不真诚的感觉。

选有魅力的人常常看到别人好的方面，他们与人为善，希望

37.Fo

每个人都能够开心、愉快。

38.选C。根据本段中的Ratherthanjustasking...they'llaskwhether

theychosetogobecause...可以推知，有魅力的人也会表现出对他

人的关注。

选当有人说他刚从冰岛旅游回来时，有魅力的人不会觉得他

39.Do

是在炫耀，而是会微笑地点个头，并进行询问。

40.选E。有魅力的人能够坦然地接受自己的不完美，他们既不会讨

厌自己也不会认为自己与众不同。

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选

出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Lessismore.Thisiswhywesay:reducethingsbyhalfinsteadof

doublingthem,getridofjunkinsteadofpilingitup,slowdown

insteadof41.Applythese42inyoureverydaylife,andyouwill

findyourselfbeingonyourjourneytosimplification.

Whenyouconcentrateononetask,youfindyouhave43

thatyoudidn'tevenknowyouhad.Justimagine:youareatafair（牲

畜市场）andyouhaveto44twoheavypigsover100yards.Ifyou

keep45oneandthentheother,itwilltakealongtime,46

oneofthemwillkeepslippingoutofyourhandand47.Butifyou

tieonepiginaplace,pickuptheother,gatherallyour48z

makeadashforthefinishline,pauseforamoment,runback,get

49__one,andwithgreatdetermination,carrythesecondpigtothe

finishline,andthenyoucanbesureofsuccess.

Thestressofworkisnow50almostinalloccupations.Inthe

modernnuclearfamily,thestressthatformerlywouldhavebeen51

amongalltherelativesisnow52ontheindividualpartner.

Ifyouhavethefeelingthat24hoursperdayisnot53,then

it'snotbecausethedayhastoo54hours,butbecauseyouhave

toomanyactivities.Asimplefactisthat55peopletendtoforget.

The56isequallysimple:refusetoacceptsomany

assignments.

"\canhandlestress'7isregardedasapositivestatement.People

whocanhandlestressaregivenmore—untilonedaythey57.Pay

carefulattentiontothesignsthattellyouthatyouareundermorestress

thanyoucan58.Thesesignscomefromvarious59oflife.

Youareill,oryourworkefficiencyis60.

Ifyouhaveanyofthesesymptoms,changeyourlifegoalsand

decreaseyourtoleranceofstress.Sayopenly,"\can'tmanagethat."

【文章大意】现代生活节奏