2021-2022学年山东省邹城高考英语四模试卷含解析_第1页
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2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

考生须知:

1,全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2,请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

1.Theweatherturnedouttobefine.Ithetroubletocarrytheumbrellawithme.

A.shouldhavetakenB.musthavetaken

C.couldn'thavetakenD.needn'thavetaken

2.--CanIparkmycarhere?

---Surenot,wedon'tallowhere.

A.toparkingB.parkC.toparkD.parking

3.Zhouqu,Gansuwasattackedbysuchaterriblemud-rockflowfewresidentshadeverexperiencedbefore.

A.asB.whichC.whereD.that

4.Modestyisakindofgoodquality,whichisittakestobeyourpersonalbest.

A.whatB.whereC.whichD.when

5.Facedwitheconomicslowdown,somecompaniesareplanningtouserobotstohumanworkerstoreducetheir

laborcosts.

A.compensateB.substitute

C.symbolizeD.discriminate

6.Thehigh-anxietyfocusonreadingscoremayhavenarrowedstudenttoknowledgeabouttheworldthatcan

improvetheirreading.

A.ideaB.aidC.beliefD.access

7.•一Mom,Ihavepassedtheadmissionexaminations!

A.GoodforyouB.GoodluckC.CheerupD.Goahead

8.—WhereisPeter?Ican'tHndhimanywhere.

—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastandhisessaythereeversince.

A.wroteB.hadwrittenC.hasbeenwritingD.iswriting

9.HalfwaythroughthechapterIdidn'ttakeanythingin.

A.didIrealizeB.hadIrealized

C.IrealizedD.Iwouldrealize

10.—Doyoureadyforthespringouting?

—No,Istillhavetobuysomefruit.

A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

11.Hopefully,thenewmethodwillbeeffective,helpingstudentstogettheircareerplans.

A.athandB.atwill

C.ontrialD.ontrack

12.—DoyouthinkPmagoodsurfer?

—Ofcourse!1youearlier.Youmadeitlooksoeasy,gracefuleven.

A.amwatchingB.waswatching

C.havewatchedD.hadwatched

13.Somepeopleareabletomultitaskwell—theycantwoormorebusinessesatthesametimeverywell.

A.turntoB.relateto

C.leadtoD.attendto

14.Aheartylaughrelievesphysicaltension,yourmusclesrelaxedforoverhalfanhour.

A.toleaveB.leftC.leavingD.leave

15.Igotmoreabouthimfromreadinghisbooksthanfromtalkingtohim.

A.insightsB.memories

C.resourcesD.experiences

16.AfterIleftLinchuanNo.2MiddleSchool,IbegancollegeclassesinSeptember2010.

A.a;theB.不填;theC.the;theD.不填;不填

17.TheLifelongLearningProgrammetoenablepeopletotakepartinlearningexperienceshastakenoff

acrossEurope.

A.havingbeendesignedB.beingdesigned

C.designedD.designing

18.Ascientisfsattempttoproducetheworld'sfirstgene-editedbabiesareimmunetoHIVhassparked

controversyinacademiaandthepublic.

A.asB.who

C.whomD.whose

19.Thehalloftheschoolcanonethousandpeople.

A.sitB.seatC.besatD.beseated

20.Wellbuildapowerstationwaterresourcesareplentiful.

A.whereB.inwhich

C.whichD.that

第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

21.(6分)InaworldfullofKatesandSarahs,youmightthinkit'dbenicetohaveauniquenametohelpmestand

outinacrowd.BeingnamedStacia(pronouncedstay-sha)isnotsoluckytome.I'llgettheoccasional.wYournameisso

prettynafterintroducingmyself,buteventuallymynamecausesmemorefrustrationthanhappiness.Forexample,

MicrosoftWordalwaystriestotellmemynameisn'tarealword.IwasneverabletobuyacheesyMickeyMouse

keychainfromDisneylandasakid(inotherwords,Ididn'thaveachildhood).Icouldn'tevenpronouncemyownname

correctlyuntilIwasfive.

Ioncehadaprofessorwhopronouncedmynamedifferentlyeachclass.AfterawhileIstoppedcorrectinghim,and

that'sbeenmyreactiontostrangerseversince.Inothercages,rdrathertellthecashiermynameisStaciandsaveboth

ofus,aswellasthepeoplestandingbehindmeinline,valuabletime.

Meetingnewpeoplegivesmeanxiety,andPverealizedit*seasierjusttolieaboutmynamealtogetherincertain

cases.ActuallyIdid—somanytimesthatBrittanyisnowmychosen“goingout”name.Itmayhavecausedsome

confusionwithmyfriendsatfirst,whowouldletoutasmalllaughorconfusedlook,butI*vetrainedthemtokeepa

straightfacewheneverIcameupwiththisfake(假的)name.NowgoingoutonweekendsmeansIgettohaveashiftof

identity.

Frustrationsaside,beingtheownerofauniquenamehasmademeappreciatethelittlethingsinlife.Someone

pronouncingorspellingmynamecorrectlyonthefirsttrybringsmemorejoythanitprobablyshould.Ialsolovewhen

ImeetanotherStaciaandwegettobondoveroursharedstruggles.

ToanyotherStaciasreadingthis—Ifeelyou,girl.BS.IapologizetoanyrealBrittanysoutthere.Thanksforletting

meborrowyourname!

1、36.Howdoestheauthoroftenfeelabouthername?

A.Annoyed

B.Happy

C.Disappointed

D.Proud

2、38.Whydoestheauthoruseafakename?

A.Toenjoyadifferentidentity

B.Tostandoutinacrowd

C.Tosavetimeandtrouble

D.Tomakeafoolofherself

3、40.Whafsthereactionofherfriendsto“Brittany"finally?

A.Theyarelaughingather

B.Theyareusedtoit

C.Theyarestronglyagainsther

D.Theyareconfusedaboutit

4、42.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?

A.Guilty

B.Cautious

C.Curious

D.Humorous

22.(8分)1lovegoingoutwithmymateJerry.Peoplestareathimwithadmiration.Someevenaskforhissignature.

ButJerryisn9tfamous.Hejustbearsaresemblance(长得像)tosomeonewhoistheactorDanielRadcliffe.Yes,Harry

Potterhimself!Andithasamagicaleffectonpeople!

ItoldJerryheshouldbeatwinmodel.ThafswhatPaulineBaileydid.Shedecidedtoreplicate(模仿)Marilyn

Monroe'simageaftershewastoldsheborealikenesstothestar.

Baileysays:"IboughtbooksandstartedreadingaboutMarilyn.Irealizedwehadasimilarupbringing,soIhadan

affinity(亲近感)withher.Thenpeoplestartedsayingwhen1wenttoplacesthatIlookedlikeher.Ididn9trealizeyou

couldmakealivingoutofit.“

Nowtheblonde(金发的)modelgetsjobsthroughaspecializedagency.Shejumpsoutofcakes,allowingmentolive

thefantasyofmeetingthelategoddessofthesilverscreen.

Butnoteverybodyprofitsfromthelookalikebusiness.IranianactorMahmoudBasiriclaimshislikenesstoa

famouspersoncosthimeightyearsofearnings.HehappenstobethespittingimageofformerIranianPresident

MahmoudAhmadinejad.Hewastoldin2005thathecouldonlyworkwiththeleader'sagreement.SowillAhmadinejad

evergivehisagreementtotheactortoplayhim?Don'tholdyourbreath—Basirispecializesincomedy!

Butoverall,aresemblancetoapopularartistisagoodthing,isn'tit?Thebiggestchallengemustbetokeepthe

illusiongoing-forexample,bygainingorlosingweightiftheydo.However,PaulineBaileythinksit'simportanttokeep

asenseofyourself.Shesays:"I'mverymuchanindividualperson,awayfromMarilyn.Ithinkyoucouldloseyourself

veryeasilybeingsomeoneelseallthetimeandloseyourownidentity”.

IaskedJerryifhethinksimpersonatingDanielRadcliffeprofessionallycouldgotohishead.Iworriedthatallthe

adulation(恭维)mightchangehimandmakehimleavemebehind.fctNoway,"hesaid.wWedoeverythingtogether.^

Whataboutyou?Whichcelebritywouldyouliketobethespittingimageof?

1、WhydosomepeopleaskforJerry'ssignature?

A.Theythinkthatheisadmirable.

B.TheymistakehimasDanielRadcliffe.

C.Theythinkhehasmagicpower.

D.TheytakehimforHarryPotter.

2、WhatcanwelearnaboutPaulineBailey?

A.ShelookslikeMarilynMonroe.

B.SheisJerry'sgirlfriend.

C.Shehasatwinsister.

D.Sheisafamousfilmstar.

3、WhatdoweknowaboutBasiri?

A.HeistheformerIranianpresident.

B.Heisfondofactingleaders.

C.Hehasmademuchmoneyfor8years.

D.Heisgoodatactingincomedy.

23.(8分)Socialnetworksareabigpartofnearlyeveryteenager*slifeinthisdayandage.Manyteenshave

QQ,WeChat,orWeibobutlittledoalotofteensknowthattheycanbeheldresponsibleforeverythingtheypostforthe

restoftheirlives.Everythingyoupostonlineispartofadigitalfootprintthatcanalwaysbetraced(追踪)backto

you.Thatincludeseverypost,evenlike,comment,favoriteandforwardthatyouhaveevercommitted.Allpicturesyou've

postedorwillposthavebeenstoredinadigitaldatabase,anditisthecompanies'righttokeepallofthesedocuments

thatyoubelievetohavebeendeletedorhidden.

Witheverypostcomesaconsequence;whetheritisgoodorbad,whatyoupostcouldbeseenbyanyone.Thatiswhy

youhavetobeverycarefulofwhatyoudecidetopostorcomment.

IfyouthinkyouaresafefromServitefindingoutaboutonefunnycommentyoumadesixmonthsagoona

meaninglesspicture,youareprobablywrong.Recently,asenior,Aaron,atServitelearnedthislessonthehardwaythis

year.HewroteaseriesofuglycommentstowardsConnellygirlsonawebpage,ignoringpotentialconsequences.

Thisstudent,however,didhavetofaceconsequencesfromServiteashewasremovedfromallofhisleadershiproles

intheschool.Surprisinglyenough,hefullyagreedwithhispunishmenthandeddownbytheadministrationandfully

understoodwhyhewasgivensuchseverediscipline(惩处).''WhenyouagreetocometoServite,youareagreeingto

defendwhatServitestandsfor/'theyoungmansaid."Thatcontinuespastthehoursof8amand2pm.It'satalltimes.”

So,nexttimeyou'reabouttopostsomethingyouthinkcouldbereceivedasoffensiveorinappropriate,think

twice,thinkagain,anddon'tpresssend.

1、Whatdoestheauthorthinktheteensshoulddointhefirstparagraph?

A.Avoidusingsocialmedia.

B.Removetheirowndigitaldocuments.

C.Beresponsibleforwhattheyputonline.

D.Learntobalancetheironlineandofflinetime.

2、WhatmistakedidAaronmakeonline?

A.Drawingsomemeaninglesspictures.

B.Makingsomebadcomments.

C.Failingtotakehislesson.

D.Breakingdownaspecialwebpage.

3、WhatdidServitedowithAaron'scase?

A.ItreachedanagreementwithConnellygirls.

B.IthelpedAarongetridofilleffects.

C.ItgaveAaronaseverepunishment.

D.ItstoodonAaron*sside.

4、Forwhomisthetextprobablyintended?

A.Teenagers.B.Teachers.

C.Parents.D.Networkengineers.

24.(8分)LovellCampsKids'ClubinSwitzerland

LovellCampsKids'ClubisanEnglishlanguageMontessori(蒙台梭利)styleclub.Childrenwillenjoyawonderful

andsafelearningexperiencewhichincludeslanguageactivities,cooking,artsandcrafts,singing,dancing,etc.

LearningoutsidetheclassroomplaysanecessaryroleatLovellCamps,makingchildrenexperiencetheoutdoors.

Duringthesummermonthsthiscanincludevisitstolocalplaygrounds,farmsandindoororoutdoorswimmingpools.

Wintertimegiveschildrenthechancetogoskiingandplayoutsideinthesnow.

Admission:

TheLovellCampsKids'Clubisforpre-schoolchildrenagedbetween2and5.

Whafsincluded:

Feesinclude:Healthysnacksandschoolequipment.Ifyouchoosetheskiingactivity,feesincludetransportationto

andfromtheskihillandprofessionalskiinstructions.

Feesdonotinclude:Skirentals,round-triptransportationfromKids9Clubtohomeandmedicalinsurance.

Time:

Kids9ClubisopenfromDecembertoMarchandinJulyandAugust.ItisclosedonMondaysduringtheyean

1、Whatisthespecialactivityinsummer?

A.Gettingclosetoanimals.B.Swimminginthepool.

C.Singinganddancing.D.Visitingfarms.

2、LovellCampsKids'Clubisdesignedfor2-to5-year-olds.

A.whoaregoodatswimmingB.whoenjoyoutdooractivities

C.whowanttolearnskiingD.whoareinterestedinplayingsports

3^Forwhichofthefollowingshouldkidspayextra?

A.Medicalinsurance.B.Healthysnacks.

C.Schoolequipment.D.Transportationtotheskihill.

25.(10分)Eachyear,theNationalCouncilofTeachersofEnglish(NCTE)presentsseveralawardstorecognize

outstandingbookswrittenforallagelevels.Earlierthismonthatabookawardsluncheon(午宴)heldduringtheir107th

AnnualConvention,theyannouncedthewinnerofthe2018CharlotteHuckAwardforOutstandingFictionfor

Children.

DanSantatwasnamedthewinnerofthe2018CharlotteHuckAwardforhisnovelAFTERTHEFALL,the

inspiringepilogue(后记)tothebelovedclassicnurseryrhymeHumptyDumpty.TheCharlotteHuckAwardwas

establishedin2014topromoteandrecognizefictionthathasthepotentialtohaveapositiveeffectonchildren'slives.

TheawardhonorsDr.CharlotteHuck,aprofessoratOhioStateUniversitywhodevotedhercareertopromotingthe

roleofchildren'sbooksinyoungpeople'sacademic,social,andemotionaldevelopment.Eachyear,thecommittee

selectsawinnerandrecommendedtitlesappropriateforchildren.

“CharlotteHuckwasasupporterforchildren'sbooksasteachingtools/9saysErikaDawes,chairoftheCharlotte

HuckAwardcommittee.uBooksliketheseawardwinners,booksthatpromoteimagination,wonderandsympathy,filla

criticalneedinourclassrooms/9

JasonChinwasnamedwinnerofthe2018OrbisPictusAwardforhisbookGRANDCANYON,anilluminating(启

蒙的)lookatoneoftheplanet'smostfascinatingfeatures.TheOrbisPictusAward,establishedin1989,istheoldest

children'sbookawardfornonfiction.

HonorandRecommendedBooksineachcategorywerealsoannouncedattheawardsluncheon,wherethe2017

winners(JasonReynoldsandMelissaSweet)deliveredspeeches.DanSantatandJasonChinareinvitedtospeakatnext

year9sAnnualConvention.

1、Wecaninferfromthetextthat.

A.thepreviousyearwinnerswillbeinvitedtospeakattheawardsluncheon

B.GRANDCANYONisafictionalbookaboutthefutureofourplanet

C.NCTEmainlyfocusesonoutstandingbooksforchildren

D.TheOrbisPictusAwardistheoldestbookawardpresentedbyNCTE

2、FromthetextwecanlearnthatCharlotteHuck.

A.likesreadingchildren'sliteraturebooks

B.devoteshertimetowritingchildren'sbooks

C.collectssomemoneytostartrewardsforchildren'sbooks

D.paysspecialattentiontotheroleofbooksinchildren'sgrowth

3、WhycanDanSantatwinthe2018CharlotteHuckAward?

A.HeisanoutstandingEnglishteacher.

B.Histhemespeechisfullofknowledge.

C.Hisnovelcanpositivelyinfluencechildren.

D.Hewroteclassicnurseryrhymeforchildren.

4、WhatcanwelearnaboutNCTE?

A.Itonlyawardsfictionalbooksforchildren.

B.Itmainlyselectssomebooksappropriateforchildren.

C.ItwasnamedinhonorofProfessorCharlotteHuck.

D.Itawardswritersfortheiroutstandingbookseveryyear.

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题L5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.(30分)Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson,weusuallysay”sorry,

1number!Mandmoveon.ButwhenDennisWilliams2atextthatclearlywasn9tintendedforhim,hedid

something3•

OnMarch19,Dennisgotagrouptext4himthatacouplehedidn'tknowwereatthehospital,waitingfor

the5ofababy.

“Congratulations!ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken,HDennis6Thebabywasbornandupdatetexts

were7quicklyfromtheoverjoyedgrandmother,Teresa.Inher8,shedidn'tseemtorealizethatshewas

9thebaby'sphotoswithacompletestranger."Well,Idon't10youallbutIwillgettheretotakepictures

withthebaby,"repliedDennisbeforeaskingwhichroomthenew11werein.

Muchtothefamily'ssurprise,Dennisstucktohis12!Heturnedupatthehospital13giftsforthe

newmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.Lindsey'shusbandwastotally14bytheunexpectedvisit."Idon't

thinkwewouldhaverandomlyinvitedhimoverbutwe15itandthegifts.M

Teresa16aphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsite17bythetouching

words:"Whata18thisyoungmanwastoourfamily!Hewasso19andkindtodothis.MThepost

hassincegainedthe20ofsocialmediausersallovertheworld,receivingmorethan184,000sharesand61,500

likesinjustthreedays.

1、A.unluckyB.secretC.newD.wrong

2、A.receivedB.translatedC.copiedD.printed

3、A.reasonableB.specialC.necessaryD.practical

4、A.convincingB.remindingC.informingD.warning

5、A.wake-upB.recoveryIC.growthD.arrival

6、A.respondedB.interruptedC.predictedD.repeated

7、A.cominginB.settingoutC.passingdownD.movingaround

8、A.opinionB.anxietyC.excitementD.effort

9、A.comparingB.exchangingC.discussingD.sharing

10>A.acceptB.knowC.believeD.bother

11、A.parentsB.doctorsC,patientsD.visitors

12、A.dreamB・promiseC..agendaD.principle

13、A.bearingB.collectingC.openingD.making

14、A.discouragedB.relaxedC.astonishedD.defeated

15、A.admitB.needC.appreciateD.expect

16、A.foundB.selectedC.developedD.posted

17、A.confirmedB.simplifiedC.clarifiedD.accompanied

18>A.pityB.blessingC.reliefD.problem

19>A.smartB.calmC.sweetD.fair

20^A.sympathyB.attentionC.controlD.trust

第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.(15分)WethinkthatlifeinChinesehighschoolisanadventureinwhichwehavetosurvivemountainsof

homeworkandexams.YetwoulditbeL(surprise)ifItellyouthathighschoollifeintheUSisalmostasstressfuland

demandingasitisinChina?

InUShighschool,everything2・(record)andgraded,includingyourgradesonquizzes,testsandfinal

examinations.Failing3,(turn)inyourhomeworkontimewilldirectlyaffectyourgradeforacertaincourse.Perhaps

contraryto4^_weusedtothinkoftheUShighschoolstudents,theypaygreatattentiontotheiracademicperformance

totrytogetintodistinguisheduniversity.5.theyMlbedisappointedaftergraduationfromhighschool.

Likeuniversitystudents,UShighschoolstudentshavethe6.(free)tochoosethecoursesthatmostinterest

7,(they).Evena9th-gradercansit8.thesameclassroomas12th-graders.Butthisalsomeansheorshehastowork

veryhard,becausetheteacherwillnottreathimorher9.(difference)justbecauseheorsheisafewyears

io.(young).

第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)

28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处错误,每

句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Nobodycouldhavefailedtonoticethefactthatdrunkdrivinghasbecomeagraveproblemwhatwearefaced

with、Reportsareoftenheardaboutdeathsresultfromdrunkdriving,

Anumberoffactormighthaveledtothisproblem>.First,Chinesehavethecustomofurginggueststodrinkmore

andregardthemasasignofhospitality>Secondly,theboomofChineseeconomyinthepastdecadesbroughtalonga

sharpincreaseinthenumberofprivatecars、Lastly,lawsandregulationswerenotseverelyenoughinthepast、

Forourrelief,relevantlawsandregulationshavebeenputintotheeffecttopunishthosewhodrivesafterdrinking-.

Andmorecanbedonetoavoiddrunkdrivinguntilthingsgetworse、

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

29.(25分)假如你是李华,是一名英语专业的学生,即将大学毕业。你从报纸上看到某出版社正在招聘英语编辑,

你有意应聘。请写一封100

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