2024天津中考英语二轮重难题型研究复习 语篇组合训练九 (含答案)

2024天津中考英语二轮重难题型研究复习语篇组合训练九(时间：20分钟分值：35分)普通人物介绍＋学生生活＋说明介绍＋说明介绍一、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)素材选自READINGTriumphsGrade4宠物的治愈力量UncleBobhadlivedwithJim'sfamilyforyears.ButUncleBobneededextra(额外的)helpnow,sohemovedtoanursinghome.__1__hemoved,hegaveJimhisbooksandhisdog,Murphy.Murphyhadthickgoldenfur(皮毛).Jimalwayshadagood__2__withMurphy.“Jim,IneedtocutyourhairbeforewevisitUncleBob，”calledMom.“DoyouthinkUncleBob__3__us？”askedJim.“Yes,hedoes，”saidMom.“Buthehasmade__4__athisnewplace,andwevisiteveryweek.Well,Ihaveasurpriseforyou.I__5__withNurseHillatthenursinghome.Shesaidthatpeoplecantaketheirpetsonvisits,iftheyare__6__.Thepetsjusthavetobetidyandclean.”“__7__？Itisverygood！”saidJim.WhenUncleBobsawMurphy,hesaid,“HowdidyougetMurphyinhere?Ihopeshewon'tdisturb(打扰)others！”Buthehadabigsmile__8__hisface.Atthattime,NurseHillstoppedby.Jimaskedherwhyitwaspossibleforpetsto__9__nursinghomes.“That'ssimple，”shetoldJim.“Havingapetaroundmakespeople__10__.Whenpeoplearehappier,theirbodiesgetstronger.”JimtouchedMurphy'shead.Hesaid,“I'mgoingtohavetostartcallingyouNurseMurphy！”1.A.Before B.And C.Since D.Although2.A.room B.day C.time D.minute3.A.hates B.enjoys C.misses D.considers4.A.changes B.choices C.mistakes D.friends5.A.managed B.spoke C.shouted D.jumped6.A.careful B.harmful C.thankful D.hopeful7.A.Sadly B.Really C.Luckily D.Probably8.A.on B.in C.to D.at9.A.visit B.repair C.build D.share10.A.sorry B.busy C.beautiful D.happy二、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)ALetterFrom2070Hi，Thisistheyear2070.Ihavejustturned50,butIlooklikeapersonof85.IsufferfromseriousillnessbecauseIdon'thaveenoughwatertodrink.IrememberwhenIwasfiveyearsold,everythingwasverydifferent.Therewerelotsoftreesintheparks.Atthattime,womenhadbeautifulhair.Now,wehavetoshave(剃)ourheadstokeepthemcleanwithouttheuseofwater.Iremembertherewere“SaveWater”warningsinmanypublicplaces,butnobodypaidattention.Now,alltheriversandlakesareeitherdryorpolluted.Waterismuchmoreexpensivethangold.Inthepast,doctorssuggestedadultsdrinkeightglassesofwateraday.Nowadays,Iamonlyallowedtohavehalfaglass.Mostpeopleareweak.Youngpeopleintheirearly20slookasiftheywereintheir40s.Becausetherearefewtrees,wedon'thaveenoughoxygen(氧气).Wehavetopayforair.Theairisnotofverygoodquality,butatleastwecanbreathe.Whenmysonasksmeaboutmychildhood,Itellhimabouthowpleasantitwastofishintheriversandhowhealthypeoplewere.Whenheasks,“Whyistherenocleanwaternow？”，Ifeelashamed.Ibelongtothegenerationwhoturnedablindeyetoallthewarnings.Iwishthislettercouldtravelbackintimeandthatitwouldmakepeoplelivinginthe2020strulyunderstandtheimportanceofsavingwater.Best，Natalie素材选自《上海学生英文报》1.WhenwasNatalie'sborn?A.Inthelate1990s. B.Inthelate2000s. C.Intheearly2010s. D.Intheearly2020s.2.Intheyear2070,howwillpeoplekeeptheirheadsclean?A.Byshavingthem. B.Bywearinghats. C.Bydrinkingenoughwater. D.Bywashingthemonceamonth.3.AccordingtoNatalie,whenshewasalittlegirl,________．A.childrencouldfishintherivers B.mostrivershadbeenheavilypolluted C.peoplecoulddrinkonlyeightglassesofwateraday D.mostpeoplepaidattentiontothe“SaveWater”warnings4.Whenhersonasksherwhythereisnocleanwater,Nataliefeelsashamedbecause________．A.shecan'taffordtobuyfreshwaterforherson B.sheherselfpaidlittleattentiontosavingwater C.hergenerationdidlittletopreventwaterproblems D.herparentsnevertalkedtoheraboutwaterproblems5.Bywritingthisletter,Nataliemainly________．A.wantsgovernmentstodomoretopreventwaterproblems B.wantspeoplelivingbeforehersontosavewaterforfuturegenerations C.wantsscientiststocomeupwithbetterwaystodealwithwaterproblems D.wantspeoplelivingbeforehersontoknowhowterriblelifecouldbewithoutwater三、任务型阅读(每小题1分，共5分)Peoplemaymeetmanykindsofproblemsinlife.Weoftenhavetomakecertainchoices.Butsometimes,it'sreallydifficulttochoosetherightone.Soitisnaturalthatpeoplemayaskothersforhelp.ButIthinkthemostimportantdecisionsshouldbemadeonourown.First,peopleusuallyconsiderhowmuchachoicecanbegoodforthem.Infact,itisnatural,too.Normally,mostofthetime,theychooseforthemselves,notanyoneelse.Soifweaskothersforhelp,wemaybeledsideways(斜向一边的)bythosewhothinkdifferentlyfromus.Second,whenpeopleaskothersforadvice,theywillprobablyhearmanydifferentideas.Whatothersseeasbeingnecessarymaybenotsoimportanttothepersonwhoneedshelp.Itisbecausedifferentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Thiscouldleadtoadifficultsituation.Third,apersoncanhaveaclearmindifheconsidersaproblemalone.Weknowourselvesmuchbetterthananyoneelse.Afterall,ifwechoosebyourselves,thefinalchoicewillprobablyberational(理性的).Infact,independentthinkingisareallyimportantabilityforus.Ithinktryingtomakechoicesbyourselvesisbetterthandependingonothers.1.Itisnaturalthatpeoplemay________________．2.Peopleusuallyconsiderhowmuchachoicecan________________them.3.Whenpeopleheardifferentideas,thiscould________________．4.Apersoncanhaveaclearmindif________________．5.Independentthinkingisa________________forus.四、综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)素材选自READINGAdventuresGrade5辨别方向的方法Justforamoment,let'sgobackintime.Imaginethatyou'relivingmany,manyyearsago.Youwanttotraveltoavillagefarf__1__yourhome.Howwillyouknowther__2__waytotravel?Howwillyoufindyourwayhomeagain?Youmightlooktotheskytofindyourway.Why?Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthew__3__.Ifyoulookatthenightsky,youmightbeabletousethestarsasag__4__.Theposition(方位)ofthesunandstarsmightgiveyousomeideasofwhereyouneedtogo.Fast­forwardafewthousandyears.Nowasyoutravel,youhaveanewt__5__—acompass(指南针)!Insideacompassisaneedle(指针).Theendoftheneedlealwaysp__6__tothenorth.Nowfast­forwardagainafewhundredyears.You'replanningatripfornextweek.Thistime,m__7__technologywillcometosaveyou.YoucanfindyourwaybyusingtheGlobalPositioningSystem,morecommonlyknownasGPS.TheGPScantellyouyourexactplace—andsomuchmore.Itwilltellyouhowfastyou'retravelingandhowfaryou'vegottogou__8__youreachyourgoal.TheGlobalPositioningSystemwasd__9__firsttokeeptrackofmil