九年级英语上册UNIT 3　单元测试卷（人教甘宁版 2024年秋）

九年级英语上册UNIT3单元测试卷（人教甘宁版2024年秋）第一部分(听力共30分)Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)()1.A.Athome. B.Inanoffice. C.Inarestaurant.()2.A.Mark. B.Anna. C.Nobody.()3.A.Atschool. B.Inthepark.C.Inthehospital.()4.A.Totheshop. B.Tothebookstore.C.Tothefactory.()5.A.ToAustralia. B.ToFrance. C.ToSouthKorea.()6.A.Infrontofthesupermarket.B.InfrontoftheSpringHotel.C.NexttotheSpringHotel.()7.A.Infrontofthelibrary.B.Acrossfromthedininghall.C.Besidethedininghall.()8.A.English. B.Math. C.Chinese.()9.A.5minutes. B.10minutes. C.15minutes()10.A.Tothesupermarket. B.Tothecinema.C.Totheshoppingcenter.第二节:听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。()11.Whatdoyouknowaboutthebookstore?A.It'stwoblocksaway.B.It'sonGreenStreet.C.It'snexttoasupermarket.()12.Whichbuscanthemantaketothebookstore?A.TheNo.4bus.B.TheNo.14bus.C.TheNo.40bus.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。()13.WhendidtheboygotoLosAngeles?A.Twoweeksago.B.Twomonthsago.C.Twoyearsago.()14.HowlongdidittaketheboytogotoLosAngelesbyplane?A.Foraboutninehours.B.Forabouttenhours.C.Foraboutelevenhours.()15.Whichcitydidn'ttheboygotoaccordingtotheconversation?A.NewYork. B.LosAngeles. C.Boston.Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)16.Thereisabig________________behindawaterfall.17.Students________________inthesectioncalled“Mind”.18.Thereisagymandadininghall________________ofthesection“Mind”.19.Aliceoftengoestothelibraryon_____________________________________.20.Alice'sschoolis________________withlotsoflaughterandhappiness.第二部分(笔试共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节:JasonandPeterlivedinthesameapartmentbuilding.Oneday,Jasonsaid,“Therearesomanybuildingshere.AllthebuildingsIsee__21__grey.Weneedsomethinggreenaroundhere.”“Howaboutplantingsometrees?Theycanalsobringusfreshair，”saidPeter.Jasonthoughtitwas__22__goodidea.Thenextday,theyeach__23__asmalltree.Jasonsaid,“Let'sseewhosetreewillgrowfaster.”Petercutoffpartofhistree.Hesaid,“Thisisgood__24__thetree.Itwillgrowfine.”Hethoughttreesshouldn'tbewateredtoomuch,soheonlywateredhistree__25__itwasdry.ButJasonwateredhistreeeveryday.“Iwantit__26__quickly，”hesaid.Jason'streedidgrowquickly,__27__Peter'sdidn't.Thenonenighttherewasastorm.Thenextmorning,Jasoncried,“__28__strongtreewasblowndown.”Thenhewondered__29__whilePeter'swasn't.“Yourtree'sroots(根)werenotdeepenough，”saidPeter.“Oh,Isee.Yourtree'srootsgrewdeeplookingforwater.Butminedidn'tbecauseIwateredit__30__，”saidJason.“Correct.Healthygrowthtakestime.Youneedtobepatient，”saidPeter.()21.A.were B.are C.was D.is()22.A./ B.the C.an D.a()23.A.planted B.plant C.plants D.willplant()24.A.at B.with C.for D.of()25.A.where B.when C.how D.what()26.A.togrow B.grow C.tofall D.fall()27.A.but B.so C.because D.and()28.A.Our B.We C.My D.I()29.A.whenwashistreeblowndownB.whenhistreewasblowndownC.whywashistreeblowndownD.whyhistreewasblowndown()30.A.many B.much C.few D.little第二节:AreyoutravelingtoanEnglish­speakingcountry?Ifyouare,oneofthemostimportantthingsyouneedtoknowis__31__toaskfordirections.Herearesomeusefulphrases(惯用法).Remembertobe__32__whenaskingfordirections,anddon'tforgettosay“Thankyou！”“HowdoIgetto…”—Thisisthesimplest__33__toasksomeonefordirections.Whenyouusethisphrase,theotherpersoneitherwilltellyouwhichmodeoftransport(交通方式)totakeorwill__34__yourroute(路线).“Whereexactly(确切地)amI？”—Sometimesinordertounderstandthedirectionswell,youhaveto__35__whereexactlyyouare,forexample,whichstreetyouareon.“Whatisthequickestwaytogetto…”—Letussaythatyouhavetogosomewhere__36__train,andthetraincomesatcertaintimes,thenyouneedtogettothetrainstationquickly.Ifyouneedtogosomewhere__37__，askthisquestion.“Whereis…”—Thisphraseisalsouseful__38__youaskfordirections.Ifyouknowyouareveryclosetoyourdestination(目的地)andyoujustneedalittleguidanceinfindingtheplace,youcan__39__thisphrase.NowyouarereadytotraveltoanEnglish­speakingcountryandtoaskfordirections.Enjoyyour__40__andhavefun!()31.A.who B.where C.how D.why()32.A.polite B.quiet C.honest D.brave()33.A.reason B.skill C.talk D.way()34.A.study B.change C.follow D.explain()35.A.workout B.findout C.bringout D.takeout()36.A.by B.on C.with D.from()37.A.often B.suddenly C.fast D.secretly()38.A.since B.before C.though D.when()39.A.use B.miss C.invent D.expect()40.A.meals B.shows C.trips D.questionsⅣ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)AThemapgivesthefireescaperoutes(路线)inastudentdormitoryofajuniorhighschool.Thelayout(布局)ofthedormitorymainlyincludesbedroomswithcorridorslinking(连接)themwithstairsandfireexits.Ingeneral,therearetwopossiblefireescaperoutesforstudentstoescapefromdanger.Theoneontherightsidecanhelpmorestudentstoescapecomparedwiththeleftone.Whenwecometoanewplace,weshouldlearnabouttheescaperoutes.()41.FireExitBisforthebedroomsexcept(除了)____.A.Bedroom3 B.Bedroom4C.Bedroom5 D.Bedroom6()42.Theliftis____therestroom.A.infrontof B.nexttoC.acrossfrom D.behind()43.Fromthispassage,wecanknow____.A.FireExitAisbesideMeetingPoint2B.FireExitBisatthesouthernsideofthecorridorC.theleftfireescaperoutehelpsfewerstudentstoescapeD.peoplecomingfromtheliftcanuseFireExitAtoescapeBSomeanimalscaneasilyfindtheirwayhomeafteralongjourney.Howdotheymakeit?Scientificresearchshowsthattheyarebornwithcertainunusualabilitiesfordirection(方向).Acertainkindofants,forexample,cancounttheirstepstoavoid(避免)gettinglost.Theycangoasfaras110metersandbringfoodhome.Theseantsliveintheopendesert(沙漠),sotheyhavenothingtoguidethemalongtheway.It'slikesomeonewalkingsixkilometersthroughadarkforest.Somefishhaveanunbelievablesenseofsmell.Theycansmellevenadropoftheirhomewaterinalargeseaarea.Someseabirdshaveasimilarability.Theyareabletomakeasmellmapoftheirflyingarea.Someanimalscansensetheearth'smagneticfield(磁场),whilehumanscan't.Thismagneticfieldguidesacertainkindoffishwhentheyswimalongwaytoaplaceandthenback.Howcanthiskindoffishdothat?Itisstillamystery.Scientistshavenogoodanswersyet.However,animalswithsuchunusualabilitiesstillhavedifficultydealingwithenvironmentalchangescausedbyhumanactivities.Forexample,manybirdsdependonstarsfordirection,buttheygetlosteasilyatnightwhencitylightsarekeptonallnight.Tosolvethisproblem,wecansimplyturnoffsomelightsatnight.Clearly,onesmallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.()44.Howcanacertainkindofantsfindtheirway?A.Byimaginingtheway.B.Bycountingtheirsteps.C.Bybringingfoodtogether.D.Bywalkingthroughaforest.()45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mystery”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Secret. B.Choice. C.Reason. D.Feeling.()46.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Tohelpanimals.B.Totravelatnight.C.Tokeepcitylightson.D.Todevelopunusualabilities.()47.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Birds'SenseofLightB.Fish'sSenseofSmellC.Animals'SenseofDirectionD.Animals'SenseofMagneticFieldCEdinburghisthecapitalofScotland.ItisinthesoutheastofScotland.Itisabout45milesawayfromGlasgow,15milesfromLivingstonand100milesfromCarlisleandAberdeen.DuringtheMiddleAges,asmallfortcalledDunEidenwasbuiltbytheGododdins.Inthe7thcentury,theAnglesinvadedthefort.TheAnglestookthename“Eiden”andjoineditto“Burh”，anoldEnglishwordmeaning“fort”，andcreatedthenameofEdinburgh.IthasbeenthecapitalofScotlandsince1437.IfyoucometoEdinburghbytrainfromthesouth,thefirstthingyouwillseeisEdinburghCastle.Itstandshighoverthecity.Soldierstakevisitorsaroundandtellthemthecastle'sstory.Edinburghisacityfullofhillsbutitisagoodcitytovisitonfoot.Afterthecastle,youcanvisitmoreoftheOldTown.GodowntheRoyalMiletoHolyroodhouse.Itishundredsofyearsold.YoucanalsogototheshopsontheRoyalMileoronPrincessStreetintheNewTown.ThereisalsotheNationalGalleryofScotland,withpicturesfromScotlandandfrommanyotherplaces.InAugust,youcancometotheEdinburghInternationalFestival.It'sthebiggestartfestivalintheworldwithhundredsofdifferentthingstodoandsee.()48.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.WhereEdinburghis.B.HowEdinburghgotitsname.C.HowtheAnglesinvadedthefort.D.WhenEdinburghbecamefamous.()49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph4referto?A.EdinburghCastle. B.PrincessStreet.C.Holyroodhouse. D.TheRoyalMile.()50.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Language. B.Nature.C.Environment. D.Travel.第二节:根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)Manypeopleoftenmeetsuchadifficultsituation—theydon'tknowthewayinnewplaces,andtheyaretooshytoaskpeoplefortheway.51.________.52.________.Weoftenuse“Couldyouplease…？”“Excuseme”and“Thanksalot”.Forexample,whenwewanttoaskstrangersfortheway,weshouldsay“Excuseme”first.Thisisaveryusefulexpression.IntheUSA,peoplealsouseitinmanydifferentsituations.Next,“Couldyouplease…？”isoftenusedwhileweaskforthedirection.53.________.It'salsopolitetoshakehandswiththestrangers.Secondly,weoftenneedtotakesomeusefulthingswithus.Theyusuallyincludepens,especialmaps,photosandsoon.54.________.Wecanwritedownthecrucial(关键的)wordsabouttheplace,andthenwecanshowthemtothestrangerwhowewanttoaskforhelp.Ofcoursethemapcanhelpusfindthecorrectway.55.________.Andthenwecanusethemaptoknowthedirectionsandfindtherightplace.A.SometimesapencanhelpusgettotherightplaceB.Firstly,youmustknowsomeimportantandusefulexpressionsC.WecanuseacameratohelpusD.Afterweknowhowtogettotheplace,weshouldsay“Thanks”toothersE.Whenwegotoastrangeplace,wecantakeamapwithusF.Somepeopledon'tliketouseitatallG.HerearetwotipsonhowtoaskforthewaypolitelyⅤ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56.我想查找一些有关这些邮票的信息。Iwanttolookupsomeinformationaboutthese_____________________.57.演出结束，她直接就走了。She__________________aftertheshow.58.学习新单词的正确发音将帮助我们更好地记住它们。Learningthe____________pronunciationofnewwordswillhelpusrememberthembetter.59.丹尼尔礼貌并且友好。他是我的一个好朋友。Danielis______________________________.Heisagoodfriendofmine.60.每天校车都会经过我家。坐校车去上学很方便。Everydaytheschoolbus________________myhome.It'sveryconvenienttotaketheschoolbustoschool.Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)friendmuchtheysuggestexpensivespendbeprobablerushconvenienceWhyisitthatthepeopleyoumeetwhenbackpacking(背包旅行)seemtobe61.________interestingandoutgoingthanyourfriendsathome？That'smyexperience，anyway.Veryoften，you'llmeetpeoplethatarefuntotravelwithandworthgettingtoknow.I've62.________timewithpeopleofmanycountriesandhavefoundoutsomeinterestingthingsabouttheircultures.It'sa63.____________waytolearnmoreabouttheworld.It'softeneasytomakenew64.________whileyou'retraveling，andyou'llbeabletohangaroundwith65.________forafewdaysuntiloneofyouleavesforthenextexcitingplace.Relationshipsofthiskindareshorterbutcanbejustasstrongasfriendshipsbackhome，becauseyoudosomuchtogetherinthatshorttime.IoftenfindIliketosharethingsaboutmyselfthatI'dneversaytomyclosefriends.Itissafe，Ithink，becausewe66.________won'tmeetagain,exceptonline.Onethingthat'simportantwhenyou'rebackpackingistomakesureyoucarryonlybasicneeds,soyourbackpackisn'ttooheavy.Itravel“light”thesedays.Onegood67.________someonegavemeistotakeoldclothesandjustthrowthemawaywhenyoumoveon,insteadofwashingandwaitingforthingstodry.Manyhostels(小旅社)don'tprovideshampooandshowergel(沐浴露).Youcan68.________tosupermarketstogetminibottles.I'vediscoveredthatmanybackpackersvisitlittleplacesothertouristsdon'tgoto，andbyusinglocalshopsandguesthouses,theyhelpthoseplaceswithmuch－neededfinancial(经济上的)support.Mostsmallguesthousesallowyoutostayforunlimitedtime,soyoucanspendaslongasyoulikeexploringthelocalarea.Backpackers69.________alsokindertotheenvironment，becausetheyusetrainsandbusesratherthancars.Furthermore,backpackingis70.____________.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)ChakaSaltLake(茶卡盐湖)liesinQinghaiProvince,China.Itsitsatanaltitude(海拔)ofabout3，100metersandcoversanareaofabout105squarekilometers.Itisrichinsaltwithaheavysaltbedclosetothelakesurface.Thatmakesthelakeamainsourceofsaltinourcountry.Whentheweatherisclear,thelakeoffersbeautifulreflectionsofthebluesky.Thatiswhypeoplecallitthe“skymirror”.Becauseofitswonderfulviews,thelakeisseenasoneofthe“must­go”placesinChina.Thebeautifulsunriseandsunsetviewsarethemostattractive.EveryJuly,largenumbersofvisitorsbegintocrowdto(涌入)ChakaSaltLake.AndthesituationusuallylastsuntiltheendofAugust.Becausetheyjustdon'twanttomissthebesttimetogothere.Itisbelievedthatwiththesummerbreeze(微风),breathinginthesaltyairisespeciallygoodforlungs(肺).Ifyouwanttogoonatriptothelake,thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful.◆Thesaltinthelakecan'tbeeatendirectly.◆Wearsunglassesandahatbecauseofthestrongsunshine.◆Youcan'tstoptakingphotos,soyou'dbettertakeyourcamerawithyou.◆Preparesomemedicinefortheweakandtheelderlysothattheycandealwithaltitudesickness.Travellingtosuchabeautifulworldofsaltwithsnowymountainsandgreengrassaround,youwillfeellikeyouareinafairyland.71.WhereisChakaSaltLake?Itisin__________________________________.72.WhichEnglishwordintheParagraph1means“影像，映像”？It's“__________________”.73.WhatmakespeopleseeChakaSaltLakeasoneofthe“must­go”placesinChina?________________________makepeopleseeChakaSaltLakeasoneofthe“must­go”placesinChina.74.WhenisthebesttimetovisitChakaSaltLake?ThebesttimetovisitChakaSaltLakeis_______________________________.75.Whyshouldpeoplepreparemedicinefortheweakandtheelderly?Peoplepreparemedicinefortheweakandtheelderlyto_____________________.Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Excuseme,Madam.76.________________________________________?B:Sure.Walkalongthisstreetandturnleftatthethirdcrossing.Thenyou'llseeabank.Thebookstoreisjustnexttothebank.A:Thanks.77.______________________________？B:About30minutes'walk.It'salittlefar.A:Well,it's5:20now.78._____________________________________________?B:Itoftenclosesat6:00.A:Oh,Imustbequick.B:79._______________________________________________________?Therearesomanysharedbikesnearhere.A:Goodidea.Thanksalot.B:80.____________________________________________________.Ⅸ.书面表达(共1题，计15分)假设你是李可，暑假期间你将去伦敦学习一个月，到时你将寄宿于哈德森先生(Mr.Hudson)的家中。为了更好地与哈德森先生一家人友好相处，你在动身前决定给他发一封邮件。请根据以下要点提示完成该邮件。要点:1.介绍你自己并感谢对方同意你寄宿；2.请对方介绍从机场去他家的最好方式；3.说明你将要到达的时间，询问对方这个时间是否方便。要求:不少于70词，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMr.Hudson，I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyself._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiKe

参考答案听力材料:Ⅰ.听选答案1.W:Turndowntheradio,Tim.Yourfatherissleeping.M:I'msorry.I'lldoitrightnow.Q:Wherearethetwospeakers?2.W:Couldyoulendmeaknife,Mark?M:Idon'thaveone.ButyoucanborrowonefromAnna.Shehasaknife.Q:Whohasaknife?3.W:Areyoufeelingbettertoday,Mike?M:Notreally.I'mstillfeelingcoldandIdon'tfeellikeeatinganything.W:Don'tworry.You'llbebettersoon.Thedoctorsherearethebestinthiscity.Q:Wherearetheytalkingnow?4.W:Let'sgoshoppingtomorrow.M:Sorry,I'dliketogotothebookstore.Q:Wherewillthemangotomorrow?5.M:Hello,isthatJane?W:No.It'sNelly,hersister.JanehasjustreturnedtoFrancewithsomefriends.Q:WherehasJanebeen?6.W:Doyouknowwherethemuseumis?M:Sure.It'sinfrontoftheSpringHotel,andnexttothesupermarket.Q:Whereisthemuseum?7.M:Excuseme.Couldyoutellmewherethecomputerroomis?W:It'sbehindthelibrary,besidethedininghall.Q:Whereisthecomputerroom?8.M:YoudidquitewellintheChineseexam.W:Thanks.Chineseismyfavorite.ButIampoorinmathandEnglish.I'llworkharderatthem.Q:What'sthegirl'sfavoritesubject?9.M:Excuseme.Isthebookstorefarawayfromhere?W:No,itonlytakesyou5minutestowalkthere.Q:Howlongdoesittakefromheretothebookstoreonfoot?10.M:Excuseme,whereisasupermarket?W:Sorry,I'mnewhere.Idon'tknowmywayaround.Q:Wheredoestheboywanttogo?听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。M:Excuseme.CanyouspeakEnglish?W:Yes.CanIhelpyou?M:Oh,I'mlookingforabookstore.W:Gostraightforaboutthreeblocks,andturnrightonGreenStreet.ThenturnleftontoShanghaiStreet.Youwillseeasupermarket.Thebookstoreisnexttoit.M:CanItakeabus?W:Yes.YoucantaketheNo.4bus.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。M:Hi,Linda!Whatareyougoingtodoonholidays?W:I'mgoingtovisitLosAngeles.M:You'llloveit!Iwenttherewithmyparentstwoyearsago.Weenjoyedourselves.W:Really?Howlongdidittakeyoutogetthere?M:Ittookusaboutninehoursbyplane.W:WhatothercitiesdidyougotowhenyouwereinAmerica?M:Well,wewenttoNewYorkandWashingtonD.C.W:Itsoundsgreat!Ican'twaittogothere.M:It'sreallyagreatplaceforfun.Ihopeyouwillhaveanicetrip.W:Thankyou.Ⅱ.听填信息Hi,everyone.I'mAliceandI'mveryhappytosharesomethingaboutourschool.Ifyouvisitourschool,youwillfindabigscreenbehindawaterfall.Thattellsthestudents'dailylife.Whenyouwalkalongt