Unit 3 Section A-Grammar Focus 人教版课件2024七年级英语上册

Unit3MySchoolSectionAWhatisyourschoollike?Thisisamapofaschool.Therearemanybuildings(建筑)./'bɪldɪŋ/Leadin/ˈlaɪbrəri/Thenamesofthebuildings./kəmˈpju:tə(r)/building/ˈsaɪəns/buildingbuilding/ɑ:(r)t/Let’slearnWhereisthemouse?Themouseisinfrontofthebox.Themouseisbehindthebox./frʌnt//bɪˈhaɪnd/infrontof

在...前面behind

在....后面Whereisthemouse?Themouseisnexttothebox.Themouseisacrossfrom

thebox.

/nekst//əˈkrɒs/nextto在...旁边across在对面Whereisthemouse?Themouseisbetween

thebigbox

andthesmallbox./bɪˈtwi:n/between...and....在....之间Lookatthepictureandtalkaboutthepositionsoftheplacesthewordsinthebox.nexttoinfrontofbetweenbehindacrossfromWhere’sthedininghall?It’sinfrontoftheartbuilding.Where’sthemusichall?It’sacrossfromthesciencebuilding....

1aListenandtheplacesintheorderyouhear.

thegarden

aclassroom

MsGreen’sofficeListenagainandfillin.1.

isbehindthesportsfeild.2.

isacrossfromschoolhall.3.

isbetweentheschoolhallandthesciencebuliding.123ThegardenTheteachers’buildingTheclassroom1b1cBoy1:CanIhelpyou?Ella:

Oh,yes,I'mlookingformyclassroom.Boy1:

OK,Whatclassareyouin?Ella:

I'minClass2,Grade7.Boy1:

Oh,it'sinthatbuilding,behindthesportsfield.Ella:Oh,Isee!Thanks!Emma:

Excuseme.lsthereagardeninthisschool?Boy

2:Yes,thereis.Emma:

Oh,good.Whereisit?Boy2:

It'sbetweentheschoolhallandthesciencebuilding.Emma:Ah,yes.Icanseeit,Thankyou!Peter:

Excuseme.Where'sMsGao'soffice?Woman:Heroffceisintheteachers'building.Peter:

Andwhere'sthat?Woman:Theteachers’buildingisacrossfromtheschoolhall.Peter:

Great.Thankyou.There

be

+a/an+名词+nearhere

“附近某处有某物”

一般疑问句：将动词be放到句首Be

there

+a/an+名词+nearhere?

“附近某处有某物吗?”

肯定回答:

Yes,

there

is.

否定回答:No.

there

isn’t.

Conversation2Conversation1Conversation3Whatareintheclassroom?--Thereis/are...Thereisablackboard

infrontoftheclassroom.Thereisablackboard

atthebackoftheclassroom.Thereisasmartwhiteboard

infrontoftheclassroom..Thereisateacher’sdeskinfrontoftheclassroom..Therearestudents’desksandchairsinthemiddleoftheclassroom..MrsBrown:What'syournewclassroomlike,Peter?Peter:

It'slarge.Thereare40studentdesksintheroom.Andateacher's

desk

theblackboard.MrsBrown:Wheredoyousit?

Peter:

Isit

theclassroom.MrsBrown:That'snice,What'sspecialinyourclassroom?Peter:

There'sasmartwhiteboard

theblackboard.Oh,andthere'sanotherblackboard

theclassroom.MrsBrown:Anotherblackboard?Peter:Yes,weputupimportantnoticesthere.MrsBrown:Arethereanylockersintheclassroom?Peter:

No,therearen't,Weputourthingsinthedeskdrawers.Listentotheconversationandfillintheblanks.infrontofinthemiddleofnexttointhemiddleof1.What'sPeter'sclassroomlike?

2.Where'stheteacher'sdesk?

3.Isthereasmartwhiteboardintheclassroom?

4.Arethereanylockersintheclassroom?

Readtheconversation.Matchthequestionswiththeanswers

A.Yes,thereis.

B.No,therearen't.

C.It'svery

big.D.It'sinfrontoftheblackboard.1.Thereare4ldesksinPeter'sclassroom.2.Petersitsatthebackoftheclassroom.3.Therearetwoblackboardsintheclassroom.4.Studentsputimportantnoticesonthesmartwhiteboard.Readagain,CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.TTTTFFFF2cListenandrole-play.MrsBrown:What'syournewclassroomlike,Peter?Peter:It'slarge.Thereare40studentdesksintheroom.Andateacher's

desk

theblackboard.MrsBrown:Wheredoyousit?

Peter:

Isit

theclassroom.MrsBrown:That'snice,What'sspecialinyourclassroom?Peter:

There'sasmartwhiteboard

theblackboard.Oh,andthere'sanotherblackboard

theclassroom.MrsBrown:Anotherblackboard?Peter:Yes,weputupimportantnoticesthere.MrsBrown:Arethereanylockersintheclassroom?Peter:

No,therearen't,Weputourthingsinthedeskdrawers.infrontofinthemiddleofnexttoatthebackofblackboard

smartwhiteboard

desks

chairs

clock

notices

map

computer

plants

lockers

readingcorner

ListthethingsinPeter'sclassroomandyourclassroom.Peter’sclassroomMyclassroom2eA:TherearetwoblackboardsinPeter'sclassroomandourclassroom.Workinpairs,ComparePeter'sclassroomwithours.B:Inhisclassroom,thesmartwhiteboardisnexttotheblackboard.Inour

classroom,..2fWhereisthelibrary?Wherearethebookcases?Itisbehindtheclassroombuilding.TheyarenexttothewindowIsthereawhiteboarinyourclassroom?Arethereanylockers?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.Yes,thereare./No,therearen't.Thereisashopbetweentheteachers'buildingandthesciencebuilding.Therearesometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.Readthesentencesandtellthemeanings.问路指路介绍3aWhereisthelibrary?Wherearethebookcases?Itisbehindtheclassroombuilding.TheyarenexttothewindowIsthereawhiteboadinyourclassroom?Arethereanylockers?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.Yes,thereare./No,therearen't.Thereisashopbetweentheteachers'buildingandthesciencebuilding.Therearesometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.Underlinetheverbsin“therebe”structureandcircletheprepositions

ofpositions.方位介词问路指路介绍3aTherebe结构Thereisanappleonthetable.桌上有一个苹果。Therearetwobirdsinthetree.树上有两只鸟。Thereisaboxunderthetable.桌子下有一个盒子。有有有意思：“某地有某物”Therebe句型中be动词的使用Thereis

anappleonthetable.桌上有一个苹果。Thereare

twobirdsinthetree.树上有两只鸟。Thereis

aboxunderthetable.桌子下有一个盒子。Thereissomemilkonthefloor.地上有一些牛奶。你能总结规律吗？可数名词单数可数名词复数可数名词单数不可数名词Thereisanapple.somemilk.可数名词单数/不可数名词Therearetwobirds.someapples.可数名词复数There____atableandsomebooksintheroom.There____somebooksandatableintheroom.isare当句子的主语是由几个并列的名词构成时，动词be由第一个名词确定，即“就近原则”。Therebe的句型结构Thereisalibraryinourschool.肯定句否定句Thereisn’t

alibraryinourschool.一般疑问句Isthere

alibraryinyourschool?--Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.用have/has,thereis/thereare/,arethere/isthere填空1.I________agoodfatherandagoodmother.2.Howmanypeople__________inyourfamily?3.He_________aradio.4._________abasketballontheplayground.5.She__________somedresses.6.We

agoodmathteacher–Mr.Wang.7.

aclockonthewallinourclassroom.8.anykitesinthesky?9.Howmanybooksdoyou

?havearetherehasThereishasThereisAretherehavehavetherebe表示某处有某物，have表示某人有某物

(它表示所有、拥有关系)。肯定句否定句Therearen’t

anytreesinourschool.一般疑问句Arethereanylockers?Thereare

some

treesinfrontofthesportsfield.some用在肯定句中;any用在否定或者疑问句中;提建议，希望得到对方肯定的回答也用someJanewouldlike__________strawberries.someTherebe概念与基本结构some与any的转变Therebe的就近原则Therebe与have/has区别any用于否定句或者一般疑问句中some用于肯定句中某地有某人或某物Therebe+主语（人或物）+地点状语当therebe句型有两个并列主语时，be应与其邻近的主语保持数的一致。is/areTherebe句型1.

A:

Where

thelockers?

B:

nexttothereadingcorner.2.

There________anicelibrarybehindtheclassroombuilding.3.

A:

thereabookshopinthisschool?

B:

Yes,

there

.

acrossfromthedininghall.4.

A:

thereanyflowersinfrontof

theirclassroom?

B:

No,

there

.

Butthere

sometrees.5.

A:Where________theschool

hall?

B:

betweentheclassroombuildingandthescience

building.6.

There_________some

picturesoffamouspeopleonthe

wall.Completethesentencesbelow.areTheyareisIsisIt’sArearen’tareisIt’sare3bThisisaclassroomintheUK.There

aremanythings

intheroom.There'sa

screen

infrontof/onthewall.

A

whiteboardisnextto/betweenthe

screen.Therearesome

bookcas