2022年甘肃省天水市中考英语真题

2022年甘肃省天水市中考英语真题

学校:姓名：班级:考号：

一、语音辨识

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选

项。

1.A.cutB.luckC.musicD.hurry

2.A.everB.heC.messD.pen

3.A.fortyB.morningC.horseD.word

4.A.whoB.whatC.whyD.where

5.A.cakeB.centc.cityD.cinema

二、单项选择

6.Ijustboughtanewshirt.________shirtwasprettyexpensive.

A.AB.AnC.TheD./

7.The______—rangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.

A.telephoneB.doorbellC.clockD.bike

8.Thesearemycousins.arebothuniversitystudents.

A.WeB.YouC.ID.They

9.Wecanseethetoybear________inthepicture.

A.intheboxB.onthebedC.besidetheshelfD.underthetable

10.—ThiswillbemyvisittotheGreatWall.Tmreallyexcited.

—Really?Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayear

ago!

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

11.Lefs_______thechickenandmakesomesoup.

A.lookatB.cutupC.putoffD.knockagainst

12.—How'sthenewrestaurant?

It's.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.

A.wonderfulB.excitingC.difficultD.awful

13.Ihaven91gotanyapplejuice,I'vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulike

some?

A.butB.andC.orD.for

14.—________doyouexercise?

一Everyday.

A.HowlongB.WhyC.WhattimeD.Howoften

15.Lindaspoketooquietly.Icould________hearherattheback.

A.alwaysB.everC.hardlyD.usually

16.—Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?

一Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.

A.Goodidea.B.Noway.C.Enjoyyourself.D.Thesameto

you.

17.PaperinancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.

A.inventedB.wasinventedC.inventD.isinvented

18.Iwonder.

A.thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailandB.doyouknowwhereIcanbuysome

medicine

C.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansuD.howcanIimprovemypronunciation

19.—Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.

It'sbadfortheteens9health.

A.Iagree.B.Ihopeso.C.Idisagree.D.Ihopenot.

20.WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice?

NOTICE:SchoolClosed

startingMonday,

March16dueCOVID-19

A.SchoolwillstartonMonday.B.Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek.

C.We'vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID-19.D.Studentsneedn'tgotoschoolon

March16.

21.—Hi,Mary.Youlooktired.

—ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.

A.Whathappened?B.Whatapain!C.You'rekidding.D.Howabout

you?

22.Weameeting.Comeandjoinin.

A.werehavingB.arehavingC.hadD.havebeen

23.—Kevin,whatareyoudoing?Don'tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeat

anycandy?

一I'msosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.TmsousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatI

didn'trememberthisyearIwasn'tsupposedto.

A.Practicemakesperfect.B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.

C.Oldhabitsdiehard.D.Timeismoney.

24.—Happybirthdaytoyou,Mary.

A.Haveaniceday.B.Seeyou.C.Thesametoyou.D.Thankyou.

25.Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary?

JMHPIn

A.I

26.HeofferedheratriptoAustraliabutsheturnedhimdown.

A.refusedhimB.lookedathimC.hatedhimD.invitedhim

27.Iwaitedaauarterofanhourandwenthome.

A.10minutesB.15minutesC.30minutesD.45minutes

28.I'vecompletelyforgottenhername.Wehaven'tseeneachotherforover10years.

A.partlyB.kindofC.totallyD.hardly

29.It'srudenottosay“Thankyou“whenyouaregivensomething.

A.simpleB.kindC.openD.impolite

30.OnthetraditionalChinesecalendar,Qingming,meaningclearandbright,isonthe

fourthorfifthdayofApril.

A.fallsB.jumpsC.walksD.runs

三、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever...well,it31did.

Allthefamily—mygrandparents,myparents,myauntanduncle,mycousin,mysister

andI—32theturkey.However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto33.Ittakesa

lotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook...andtherearealotofchancesforthingsto

gowrong.

Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.34

wasproudofherselfasshegotitforagoodprice.35Thanksgiving,Mumgotthe

turkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning,mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutter

andsaltontheturkey.Afterthat,Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.

MysisterandIwere36.

Butsoon,wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas37.Dadcheckedit

closely.38hesaidinalowvoice,"it'sbroken.^^

Mum'sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn'twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn'tknow

39.Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?Mumlookedworried.

Finally,Dadhadanidea,andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder40

instead.Afterall,Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.

Thatevening,wesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime,talking,eatingandplaying

games.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!

31.A.reallyB.nearlyC.finallyD.hardly

32.A.sharedB.hatedC.expectedD.bought

33.A.cookB.eatC.buyD.raise

34.A.GrandmaB.MyauntC.MysisterD.Mum

35.A.ThenightbeforeB.AfterC.OnD.Two

daysbefore

36.A.worriedB.excitedC.nervousD.full

37.A.cookingwellB.selfcleaningC.notheatingupD.notsmoking

38.A.ForB.OrC.ButD.And

39.A.whattodoB.howtodoitC.wheretobuyitD.whentohaveit

40.A.pizzaB.aturkeyC.sandwichesD.chicken

四、阅读判断

DearKimmy,Guesswhat,wehaveaclasspet!It'sahamster.MissLeeshowedus

howtotakecareofournewfurryfriend,Tobin.Sheexplainedthatherownhamsterhad

givenbirthtothreepupsandTobinisoneofthem.Needlesstosay,weweredelightedand

promisedtoberesponsiblepetowners.

Well,tillnexttime.

PS:Ifsapictureofournewpet.Doyouhaveapet?

Yourpen-pal,

Andrew

阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。

41.It'saletterfromKimmytoAndrew.

42.Andrew'sclasspetisfurry.

43.MissLeetookTobintotheclass.

44.Tobin'smothergavebirthtofourpups.

45.Andrewissurethathispen-palhasapetandlovesanimals.

五、阅读单选

Riddle1Riddle2

Icarryabigbageveryday.Iwearauniform.

Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Icatchthieves.

Itakethemtopeople.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.

WhoamI?WhoamI?

Riddle3Riddle4

Iworkonabus.Iworkinashop.

Idriveitaroundeveryday.Manychildrencometotheshop.

Itakepeopletodifferentplaces.Theybuysweetsandchocolate.

WhoamI?WhoamI?

阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

46.Theunderlinedpronoun"them"inRiddle1refersto________.A.bigbags

B.lettersandparcelsC.peopleD.riddles

47.WhatistheanswerofRiddle2?

A.Ateacher.B.Anengineer.C.Awaiter.D.Apoliceman.

48.WheredoesthepersoninRiddle3work?

A.Onabus.B.Inazoo.C.Atanairport.D.Onafarm.

49.TheshopinRiddle4isprobablya______

A.bookstoreB.fruitstoreC.fishmarketD.candystore

50.Theriddlesareabout________.

A.childrenB.parentsC.jobsD.places

LifeinOuterSpace

ChinesetaikonautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfucarriedoutthe

Shenzhou-13spaceflightmission（任务）thatstartedonOct.15,2021.Thismissionlasts6

months,whichwasalsoanationalrecord.Zhaiisthecommander（指令长）whoperformed

China'sfirstspacewalkintheShenzhou-7missionin2008.Wang,whowasintheShenzhou-

10missionin2013,isthefirstChinesewomanastronauttovisitChina'sspacestation.Yeisa

newcomertospace.

Thetriohadcarriedouttwospacewalksandcompletedmorethan20scientifictasks.

Besidestheirtasks,theyhadalsogiventwolivelecturesfromthespacestation,showingthe

studentstheirlivingandworkingareasattheTianhecoremoduleandseveralscientific

experimentsunderzero-gravityconditionsandansweringreal-timequestionsfromstudents.

ThetrioalsobecamethefirstChinesetospendthenation'smostimportantfestival

theChineseLunarNewYear—inouterspace.

TheyreturnedtoEarthonApril16,2022andmadeShenzhou-13missionagreat

success.

阅读以上新闻稿，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

51.Howlongwasthemissionthatwascarriedoutbythetaikonauts?

A.13months.B.10months.C.7months.D.6months.

52.Whatdoestheunderlined“trio"probablymean?

A.Agroupoftwo.B.Agroupofthree.C.Agroupoffour.D.Agroupof

five.

53.Whichparagraphtellsuswhatthetaikonautshadmainlydoneinthismissioninspace?

A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph4.

54.Whatwouldbethemostsuitabletoreplaceinthepicture?

A.CommanderZhaiheldapairofcoupletsandwishedtheChinesepeoplegoodhealth.

B.Wang,witharedballooninhand,wishedchildrenacrossthecountryhealthygrowth.

C.YeheldastickerwiththeChinesecharacter"fU,"andwishedtheChinesepeoplea

happyLunarNewYear.

D.Thetaikonautshaveputupredlanterns,Chineseknotsandpaper-cutcrafttocelebrate

theChineseNewYear.

55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Allthethreetaikonautshadbeentothespacebefore.B.ZhaiZhigangisa

commander.

C.Thetriogavetwolivelecturesfromthespacestation.D.Theyreturnedtoearthin

mid-April.

六、短文选词填空

用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短

语限用一次。

can,1,be,five,miss,good,in,road,waitfor,back

“Whatagreatfilm!”saysDan.DanParksandSueBarringtonareleavingtheOdeon

cinemainOxford.

“IloveEddieRedmayne,^^saysSue.

“Yes,he'sa56actor,repliesDan.

Helooksathiswatch.

“It's57o'clockalready,hesays."Timetogethome.^^

“YesJsaysSue."It'sbeginningtogetdark.”

Theywalkupthestreetandlookfortheirbikes.There58alotofbikesin

Oxford.Thecityisflatandalotofpeoplecycle.

“There'smybike,^^saysDan.HelooksforSue's,buthe59seeit.

“Where's60?"asksSue."It'snothere.^^

Thentheyseeherbikelockontheground—61twobits.

“Ohno!”saysSue.”Bikethieves!”

Danlooksupanddowntheroad.Heseesapolicecarfiftymetresawayontheotherside

ofthestreet.

“62me,"hesaystoSue,andrunsacrossthestreet.

Shewatcheshim.Hetalksthroughthewindowofthepolicecarandpoints63at

her.

ThenapolicewomangetsoutofthecarandcomesacrosstheroadwithDan.

“Hello,“saysthepolicewomantoSue.'TmPCJennings.Yourfriendtellsmeyourbike

is64.Nowtellmeaboutthebike.”

“WeH,it'sblue,nbeginsSue."It'sa65bike.Andit'sonlyayearold.”

Jenningswriteseverythinginhernotebook.

七、多任务混合阅读

阅读下面材料•，并按要求完成1至5小题。

BeijinghasbecomethefirstcityevertoholdbothSummerandWinterOlympicGamesafterwinningthe2022

WinterOlympicsbidwithco-hostcityZhangjiakou.Thatbringssnowandicesportsintopublicspotlight.Unlike

thehugelypopularSummerOlympiceventssuchastennisandbadminton,wintersportshavelimitedfansin

China.

②However、BeijingandZhangiiakou'ssuccessinholdingtheWinterOlympicshas…Let'stakealookatthe

presentandthefutureplansoftheiceandsnowsports.

000

(fl%Nationalwintersports

l\atumul-tH<n«l»••Developmentplan(2020—2025)

ln<lu«»lrvh»l.ilx.tht<*intotal%in

20202025

1、2题回答问题；3、4题补全内容；5题读用结合。

66.Howmanycitiesheldthe2022WinterOlympics?

67.Whatsportismorepopular,icesportsorsnowsports?

68.根据材料内容，补全①处画线标题。

69.根据以下所给单词提示，将材料②处画线句子补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、

语法正确。（词数不限）make,more,interested,sports

70.根据材料内容，完成以下折线图表（画出2020-2025的Developmentplan）。

八、补全对话7选5

阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。

（其中有两项为多余选项）

A:What'sthematter,John?

B:Tmthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.71

A:Whydon'tyougotoDunhuang?72

B:Wewenttherelastsummer.WealsowenttoMingshaMountain,CrescentSpringand

YumenPass.

A:73Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.

B:It'salovelyplace,butifsabitfarawayfromhere.74

A:Well,you'dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.

B:75Thankyou.

A:You'rewelcome.

A.YoucangototheMogaoCaves.

B.Doyouhaveanyideas?

C.Idon'tfeellikeit.

D.WhataboutQingdao?

E.That'sagoodidea.

F.Whydon'tyougoskating?

G.Wewantashorttrip.

九、用所给单词的正确形式填空

76.Iboughttwo(notebook)yesterday.

77.There(be)alotofrainoutsidelastnight.

78.Youngchildrenshouldnotbeleftby(they).

79.Smileandgreetothersina(friend)way.

80.Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoy(read)poems.

81.Whocanrun(fast)inyourclass?

82.Igotoachessclub(two)aweek.

83.Sometimesbrothersorsisterswill(agree)witheachotherandbegintoargue.

84.(make)sureyoulockthedoorwhenyougoout.

85.Theteacheraskedthestudents(circle)thecorrectanswer.

十、划线部分提问

86.Tomgoestoschoolwithhisbestfriendeveryday.(对画线部分提问)

Tomgotoschoolwitheveryday?

十一、改写句子

87.Thedragonboatisverypretty.（改为感叹句）

_________________thedragonboatis!

88.Thebeescollecthoneyfromtheflowers.（改为被动语态）

Honeyfromtheflowersbythebees.

89.Lindahelpshermumwithhouseworkeveryday.（用at10o'clockyesterdaymorning

替换时间状语，改写句子）

Lindahermumwithhouseworkat10o'clockyesterdaymorning.

十二、写出答句

90.—HaveTomandJerryseenthismoviebefore?（补全否定回答）

—No,.

十三、完成句子

91.他过去特别安静。

Hebereallyquiet.

92.甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。

GansuProvinceisthethreenaturalhabitatsofgiantpandas.

93.我们应该遵守交通法规。

Weshouldalwaysthesignsandrules.

94.我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。

Ithatwritetheirownmusic.

95.我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。

Together,ouractionscanleadtoa.

十四、材料作文

96.以“beinglost”为主题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。

Thepicturesareprovidedtohelpyouthinkaboutthistopic.

Payattentiontothefollowingpointswhenyouplanyourcomposition.

•WherewasMary?

•WhatwasMarydoing?

•Whathappenedtoher?

•WhatdidMaryfeelwhenseeinghermother?

Thefollowingwordsmayhelpyou:

•crowdedwithvisitors

•sointerestedintheanimals

•noonearound

•turnto...

要求：

I.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；

2.文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息；

3.在答题卡的相应位置作答。

参考答案:

1.c

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.D

9.B

10.A

11.B

12.D

13.A

14.D

15.C

16.A

17.B

18.C

19.A

20.D

21.A

22.B

23.C

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.B

28.C

29.D

答案第1页，共4