2024-2025学年沪教版小升初英语自测试题及答案

2024-2025学年沪教版小升初英语自测试题一、听力题（每题3分）Question1Youwillhearashortconversationbetweentwofriendsplanningtheirweekendactivities.Whatactivitydotheydecidetodo?A.Gotothemovies.B.Playbasketball.C.Visitamuseum.Answer:C.Visitamuseum.Question2Listentoaweatherforecastfortomorrow.Whichpartofthedaywillhaveheavyrain?A.Morning.B.Afternoon.C.Evening.Answer:B.Afternoon.Question3Inthisrecording,youwillhearinstructionsforassemblingatoy.Whatisthefirststepmentioned?A.Attachthewheels.B.Insertthebatteries.C.Openthebox.Answer:C.Openthebox.Question4Ateacherisexplainingtherulesforaschooltrip.Howlongisthebusridetothedestination?A.30minutes.B.1hour.C.1.5hours.Answer:A.30minutes.Question5Listentoadialogueaboutabookclubmeeting.Whatbookwilltheydiscussnextweek?A.TheGreatGatsbybyF.ScottFitzgerald.B.PrideandPrejudicebyJaneAusten.C.ToKillaMockingbirdbyHarperLee.Answer:B.PrideandPrejudicebyJaneAusten.Eachquestionisdesignedtotestdifferentaspectsoflisteningskills,includingdetails,sequenceofevents,andcomprehensionofspokenlanguageinvariouscontexts.ThesequestionsaresuitableforassessingtheEnglishproficiencylevelexpectedforstudentsenteringjuniorhighschool.Hereisthesummaryofthelisteningcomprehensionsectionforthemockexam:Question1Youwillhearashortconversationbetweentwofriendsplanningtheirweekendactivities.Whatactivitydotheydecidetodo?A.Gotothemovies.B.Playbasketball.C.Visitamuseum.Answer:C.Visitamuseum.Question2Listentoaweatherforecastfortomorrow.Whichpartofthedaywillhaveheavyrain?A.Morning.B.Afternoon.C.Evening.Answer:B.Afternoon.Question3Inthisrecording,youwillhearinstructionsforassemblingatoy.Whatisthefirststepmentioned?A.Attachthewheels.B.Insertthebatteries.C.Openthebox.Answer:C.Openthebox.Question4Ateacherisexplainingtherulesforaschooltrip.Howlongisthebusridetothedestination?A.30minutes.B.1hour.C.1.5hours.Answer:A.30minutes.Question5Listentoadialogueaboutabookclubmeeting.Whatbookwilltheydiscussnextweek?A.TheGreatGatsbybyF.ScottFitzgerald.B.PrideandPrejudicebyJaneAusten.C.ToKillaMockingbirdbyHarperLee.Answer:B.PrideandPrejudicebyJaneAusten.二、单选题（每题3分）Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Igotoschooleveryday.B.Iamgoingtoschoolnow.C.Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.Answer:BChoosethecorrectpronountocompletethesentence:Thebookonthetablebelongsto_____.A.herB.sheC.hersAnswer:AIdentifythesuperlativeformoftheadjective‘happy’inthissentence:Sheisthe_____girlintheclass.A.happierB.happiestC.happyAnswer:BWhichprepositionismostsuitabletocompletethissentence?Wearemeeting_____thelibraryat9AM.A.onB.atC.inAnswer:BChoosethecorrectmodalverbtoexpressobligation:You_____wearahelmetwhenridingabike.A.mustB.canC.mightAnswer:A三、多选题（每题4分）Question1:Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsfortheword“happy”?JoyfulSadCheerfulAngryContentTiredAnswers:A,C,EQuestion2:Identifythepartsofspeechfortheunderlinedwordsinthesentencebelow:“Thequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog.”Underlinedwords:quick,lazyAdjective,AdjectiveAdverb,NounVerb,AdjectiveAdjective,VerbAnswers:AQuestion3:Choosethecorrectprepositionstocompletethesentences:Thebookis________thetableandthepenis________thedrawer.on,inat,behindunder,aboveby,overin,onAnswers:AQuestion4:Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”?Sheamateacher.Theyisplayingsoccer.Wearegoingtothepark.Heisreadingabook.Iamnothungry.Youwaslateforclass.Answers:C,D,EQuestion5:Selectthesentencesthatareinthepassivevoice:Thecakewaseatenbythechildren.Thechildrenatethecake.Thebookwillbereadbyhertomorrow.Shereadsthebookeveryday.ThedoorwasopenedbyJohn.Answers:A,C,E四、阅读理解（每题4分）ReadingPassage:TheEnigmaoftheAncientCityIntheheartofChina’svastandancientlandliesacityshroudedinmystery.Thiscity,knownas“TheForgottenJewel,”hasbeenhiddenfromthemodernworldforcenturies.LegendhasitthatduringtheMingDynasty,thecitywassuddenlyengulfedbyathickfogthatneverlifted,causingittobelosttotime.Recently,ateamofarchaeologistsandhistoriansembarkedonanexpeditiontouncoverthesecretsofthismysteriousplace.LedbyProfessorLiWei,theyventureddeepintothemountainswherethelastknownrecordsplacedthecity.Afterweeksofsearching,theystumbleduponaseriesofancientcavepaintingsthatseemedtoguidethemthroughthedenseforest.Uponreachingthecity,theteamwasastoundedbyitswell-preservedstate.Thearchitecturewasunlikeanythingseenbefore,blendingelementsoftraditionalChinesedesignwithinfluencesthatappearedtobefromfar-offlands.Intricatecarvingsadornedthewallsofthebuildings,tellingstoriesofgreatbattlesandpeacefultimes.Oneofthemostsignificantdiscoverieswasanancientlibraryfilledwithscrollswritteninalanguagelongforgotten.ProfessorLiandherteamworkedtirelesslytodecipherthesetexts,hopingtounraveltheenigmaofthecity’ssuddendisappearance.Theyfoundthatthecitywasonceahuboftradeandknowledge,attractingscholarsandmerchantsfromallcornersoftheworld.Astheydelveddeeperintothescrolls,theteamdiscoveredthatthecity’sinhabitantshaddevelopedadvancedtechniquesforharnessingnaturalresources,includingwaterpurificationmethodsthatwereaheadoftheirtime.Thefogthatenvelopedthecitywasnotacursebutaresultofafailedexperimenttocontroltheclimate.Theexperimentwentawry,creatingaperpetualmistthatisolatedthecityandledtoitseventualabandonment.Today,“TheForgottenJewel”standsasatestamenttotheingenuityandresilienceofancientChinesecivilization.Itservesasareminderthattherearestillmanymysterieswaitingtobeuncovered,andthathistoryhasmuchtoteachusaboutourpastandfuture.Questions:Whatisthenamegiventothecitymentionedinthepassage?Answer:Thecityiscalled“TheForgottenJewel.”Whatcausedthecitytobelosttotimeaccordingtothelegend?Answer:Accordingtothelegend,thecitywasengulfedbyathickfogthatneverlifted.Whatdidtheteamfindintheancientlibraryofthecity?Answer:Theteamfoundscrollswritteninalanguagelongforgotten.Whatdidthescrollsrevealaboutthecity’sinhabitants?Answer:Thescrollsrevealedthatthecity’sinhabitantshaddevelopedadvancedtechniquesforharnessingnaturalresourcesandthatthecitywasonceahuboftradeandknowledge.Whatwasthecauseoftheperpetualmistthatisolatedthecity?Answer:Theperpetualmistwasaresultofafailedexperimenttocontroltheclimate.Eachquestionisworthfourpoints,totalingtwentypointsforthisreadingcomprehensionsection.Thereadingcomprehensionsectionalongwiththequestionsandanswershasbeensuccessfullycreated.Remember,thispassageandtheinformationprovidedarefictionalanddesignedforeducationalpurposestosimulateatestscenarioforEnglishlearners.五、作文（30分）PartV:Composition(30points)Prompt:Aswestepintotheneweraoftechnologyandenvironmentalawareness,imagineyourselfasayoungambassadorforagreenerfuture.Writeanessayabout“MyVisionforaSustainableCityin2030”.Inyourcomposition,addressthefollowingpoints:Describethreeinnovativewaystechnologycanbeutilizedtoreducepollutionandwasteinthecity.Explainhowthesechangeswouldpositivelyimpactthedailylivesofcitizens,includingimprovementsinhealth,transportation,andleisureactivities.Discusstheroleofeducationandcommunityinvolvementinachievingthissustainablevision.Concludewithapersonalcommitmentorinitiativeyouwouldundertaketocontributetothisvision.Yourcompositionshouldbewell-structured,creative,andshowcaseyourunderstandingofsustainability.Remembertouseappropriatevocabularyandgrammaticalstructures.ExampleComposition:Title:MyVisionforaSustainableCityin2030Inthenot-too-distantfuture,theyear2030holdsimmensepromiseforatransformedurbanlandscapewheresustainabilityreignssupreme.Asayoungambassadorforthisgreenrevolution,Ienvisionametropoliswheretechnologyintertwinesseamlesslywithnature,fosteringaharmoniousbalancebetweenprogressandpreservation.Myblueprintforasustainablecityencompassesthreegroundbreakingtechnologicaladvancementsthatpromisetoredefineurbanliving.Firstly,theintegrationofsmartwastemanagementsystemswillrevolutionizeourapproachtorecyclinganddisposal.ImaginetrashbinsequippedwithAIthatcansortandcompactwaste,reducingvolumeandensuringmaximumrecyclablesarerecovered.Thistechnologywillsignificantlycutdownonlandfillusageandpollution,turningwasteintoaresourceforenergygenerationorrawmaterials.Secondly,thecity’stransportinfrastructurewillbetransformedbyautonomouselectricvehicles(AEVs)poweredbysolarroads.Thesevehicles,communicatingwitheachothertooptimizeroutes,willminimizetrafficcongestionandemissions.Solarroads,replacingtraditionalpavements,willharnessthesun’senergytopowernotonlyAEVsbutalsopubliclightingandchargingstations,makingeverycommuteacleanandefficientjourney.Thirdly,theimplementationofverticalfarmingwithinskyscraperswillensurefoodsecuritywhileminimizinglandusageandcarbonfootprintassociatedwithtraditionalagriculture.Theseindoorfarms,illuminatedbyLEDlightsthatmimicnaturalsunlight,willprovidefreshproduceallyearround,enhancingthehealthofcitizensandreducingtheneedforlong-distancefoodtransportation.Theimpactoftheseinnovationsextendsbeyondenvironmentalbenefits;theywilldramaticallyimprovecitizens’qualityoflife.Cleanerairfromreducedemissionswillleadtoanoticeabledeclineinrespiratoryillnesses.Commutingwillbecomestress-freeandtime-efficient,allowingformorefamilytimeandrecreationalactivities.Greenspaces,onceoccupiedbywastefacilitie