2024届重庆綦江南川巴县英语七下期末达标检测试题含答案

2024届重庆綦江南川巴县英语七下期末达标检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—________?—It’scloudyandcool.A.Howdoyouspellit B.CanIhelpyou C.How’stheweather D.Howlongdoesittake2、TheDrumTowerissoniceandI________itagain.A.visit B.visited C.amvisiting D.willvisit3、Whatcanwelearnfromthemapbelow?A.ThetoyshopisinthewestoftheCityCinema. B.Jill’shomeiswestofPeter’shome.C.ThebookshopistothenorthofUACinema. D.ThesweetshopisalongParkRoad.4、B【解析】【详解】advice/ədˈvaɪs/；advise/ədˈvaɪz/；angry/ˈæŋɡri/；accept/əkˈsept/，根据音标可知，选项B符合题意，故选B。8.['stʌməkeɪk]A.stomach B.schoolwork C.sunburned D.stomachache5、—Whatdoesyourfriend________?—Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.A.lookfor B.listento C.looklike6、Shewon’t________herstudysoeasily.A.giveup B.puton C.helpout D.worryabout7、—CouldIkeepthewindowsopen?Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.—Ofcourseyou________.Letthefreshairin.A.will B.must C.can D.need8、Weknowvery_________aboutthe32ndOlympicGames.TheonlynewsisthatJapanesegovernmentwilldotheirbesttoprepareforit.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little9、Thechildrenhave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.manytoo B.toomany C.muchtoo D.toomuch10、—Whatasunnyday!Howaboutplayingbaseball?—________Let’sgo.A.Thatsoundsgood. B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Youarewelcome. D.Idon’tthinkso.二、完形填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneday,Mr.Smithwenttoadinnerparty.Hewaswearingvery___1___clothes.Hecameintotheroom.Butpeopleintheroomdidn’tlookathim.Theydidn’taskhimtositatthetable.Hewasn’thappy.Buthesaid___2___.Mr.Smithwenthomequicklyandput___3___hisbestclothes.He___4___backtotheparty.Everyoneintheroomstoodupandlookedathim.Theygave___5___goodfoodtoeat.Mr.Smithtook___6___hiscoatandputiton___7___andsaid,“Eat,coat!”Theotherpeoplewere___8___andasked,“Whatareyoudoing?Whydoyoudothat?”Mr.Smithanswered,“Iamaskingmycoat___9___food.WhenIworeoldclothes,youdidn’tlookatme.Youdidn’taskmetositdown.NowIamwearingtheseniceclothes.___10___yougivemegoodfood.NowIsee,yougivethefoodtomycoat,nottome.”1.A.small B.big C.old2.A.nothing B.something C.anything3.A.at B.on C.in4.A.ran B.came C.went5.A.he B.his C.him6.A.off B.out C.away7.A.thetable B.thebed C.thefood8.A.happy B.excited C.surprised9.A.toeat B.eat C.eating10.A.But B.And C.Or三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、为什么不去我们本地的剧院欣赏京剧呢？（whynot...）_______________________________________________________________13、What’stheweatherliketoday?__________________________.14、周末要么我要么我弟弟和爷爷下国际象棋。________mybrother________Iplaychesswithgrandpaonweekends.15、Look!Theboy__________(order)foodforhisfamily.16、Peter’sparentswerebothgreatartists,buthe________(notbe)interestedindrawingatall.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Knowingwhattheweatherislikeforthenextdaysisimportant.Buthowcanweknowit?Wecanlistentotheweatherforecast(天气预报)onTV.Butwhatifwearenotathome?Thenweneeduseotherwaystodotheweatherforecasting.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthenextdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting.Herearesomewaysforyoutotellthecomingweather.Asweallknow,Chinesepeoplestartedtostudytheweatherandmadeweatherforecastinglongtimeago.Ifyouseeringsaroundthesun,itcanberainytomorrow.Somebirdsflyhighifthefineweatheriscoming,buttheyflyquitelowiftherainisontheway.Ifyouseearainbow(彩虹)duringrainyweather,thisistosaythattheweatherisbecomingfine.Theserainbowscomeintheevening.Andthereisarainbowinthemorning,wewillhavetherainyweather.Ifyoucanseelotsofstarsatnight,thenwewillhavefineweather.Whenthesunset(日落)isredincolor,afinedayiscoming.Therearemanyotherwaystoforecasttheweather.Youcanuseyoureyestofindthedifferencesaroundyou.Canyoufindmore?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhichisTRUEaboutweatherforecastingaccordingtothepassage?A.Everyonecanmaketheweatherforecasting.B.Peopledidn’tstarttomakeweatherforecastinglongtimeago.C.Weatherforecastingisawayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelike.D.Weatherforecastingisareportabouttheweatheronthenextdays.2.Howmanythingsarementioned(提到)tohelpyouknowthecomingweather?A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.3.Wemust______tomakeweatherforecasting.A.useoureyes B.studytheweatherhardC.readtheweathercarefully D.alloftheabove4.Whatdoestheword“it”inthetextreferto(指的是)?A.Thering. B.Theweather. C.Thesky. D.Therainbow.5.Whydoesthewriterwritethistext?A.Totellushowtomakeweatherforecasting.B.Toshowussomereasonsforhavingrainbows.C.Totelluswhytheweatherforecastingisimportant.D.Toshowussomeplaceswherewecanmakeweatherforecasting.18、Ihadaschooltripwithmyclassmatesyesterday.At7o’clockinthemorning,wewenttotheartmuseumbybus.Ittookusanhourtogetthere.Wesawallkindsofartworksthere.Allofthemweresowonderful,andwealllikedthemverymuch.Thenwewenttotheseamuseum.Itwasneartheartmuseum.Whenwearrivedthere,wetookphotosinfrontofit.Weweresohappyandthephotoswereverybeautiful.Thenwewentinsideandvisitedthemuseum.Wetookalotofbeautifulpictureswiththeseaanimalsthere.Wealsowenttothe4Dcinemaandwatchedanexcitingmovie.Atnoonwehadlunchatarestaurant.Iatealargebowlofbeefnoodles.Theywereverydelicious!MyfriendHarveyalsothoughttheyweregreat.Itwas3:00p.m.Wewentbacktothebus.Ittookusanhourtogetbacktoourschool.Weweretired,butwehadgreatfun.IhopeIcangothereagain.Whataboutyourschooltrip?Canyoutellme?1.Howdidtheygettotheartmuseum?A. B. C. D.2.Howmanymuseumsdidtheyvisit?A.one. B.two. C.three. D.four.3.Whatdoestheunderlineword“it”referto（指代）?A.Therestaurant. B.Theschool. C.Theseamuseum. D.Theartmuseum.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theyfirstwenttotheseamuseum.B.Theywatchedaboringmovie.C.Thewriterateamiddlebowlofbeefnoodles.D.Theyweretired,buttheyhadgreatfun5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MySummerVacation B.TheArtMuseumC.TheSeaMuseum D.MySchoolTrip19、EverymorningandafternoononabusyroadinWangxian,HunanProvince,TangQixueguidescarstohelpstudentscrosstheroadsafely.Tangisn’tapoliceman.Infact,heisaretired(退休的)primaryschoolteacher.Tanghelpsstudentsinthiswaybecauseofacaraccident16yearsagoontheroad.Tangsawtwoofhisstudentsdieintheaccident.Hefeltverysadanddecidedtoworkontheroadtoprotect(保护)students.WhenTangtoldhisfamilyabouttheidea,theydidn’tagreebecauseitmightputhimindanger.However,hesaidhewouldn’tbeafraidaslongashecouldhelpstudents.Hethenstartedguidingcarsfrom6:30a.m.to8:00a.m.andfrom4:00p.m.to5:30p.m.,helpingstudentscrosstheroad.Evenwhenitrainedorsnowed,hewasthere.Inthepast16years,notonestudenthasgothitbyacar.However,Tanggothittwice.Thatdidn’tstophimfromhelpingstudents.“IalwaysfeelhappywhenIseestudentscrosstheroadsafely,”hesaid.Tangretiredfromteachingin2017.Sincethen(自从那时起),hehasbeenabletospendmoretimeguidingcars.What’smore,heoftengoesbacktoschooltoteachstudentsroadsafety.“ThoughIamretired,myloveforstudentswillnevergoaway,”Tangsaid.1.FromParagraph1,weknowTangguidescars________.A.twiceaday B.nearhishome C.withapoliceman D.tohelpolderteachers2.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Howanaccidentkilledtwostudents. B.Whyaccidentsoftenhappenontheroad.C.HowTanghelpsstudentscrosstheroad. D.WhyTangstartedguidingcars.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A.Raining. B.Snowing. C.Gettinghitbyacar. D.Retiringfromteaching.4.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto________.A.describeaterribleaccident B.adviseustocrossroadsslowlyC.askmoreteacherstoguidecars D.sharethestoryofagreatteacher20、Theseasonsmakeusthinkofastory.It’saboutanantandagrasshopper.Thegrasshopperandtheantlivedinaforest.____1____Allsummer,thegrasshoppersatandsanghappilyinthesun.Buttheantmadeahouseundertheground.Autumncameandtheantworkedharder.Hecollectedfoodandtookitintohishouse.“Whydoyouworksohard?”askedthegrasshopper.“____2____It’llbeverycoldandit’llsnow,too.It’llbehardtofindanyfood,”saidtheant.“Don’tbesilly(愚蠢的),myfriend,”laughedthegrasshopper.“Therewillbeenoughfoodintheforestinwinter.____3____”Atlast,wintercame.____4____Hehadalotoffood.Thegrasshopperwasoutsideinthesnow.Helookedforfoodeverywhere,buthefoundnothing.Hefeltcold,hungryanddisappointed(失望的).Theantheardthegrasshopperandcameoutofhishouse.“What’swrong,myfriend?”askedtheant.“I’mcoldandhungry,”answeredthegrasshoppersadly.Theantsaid,“____5____It’swarminsideandI’vegotenoughfoodforbothofus.”Thegrasshopperthankedtheantandpromised(承诺),“Whenspringcomes,I’llworkhardlikeyou.”A.Let’ssingandplay.B.Comeintomyhouse.C.Winteriscomingsoon.D.Theantstayedinhiswarmhouse.E.Theantwaspreparingfoodforwinter.F.Thegrasshopperwenttotheantandaskedforsomefood.G.Thegrasshopperwaslazyandtheantwashard-working.五、补全对话（10分）21、通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上，选项有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(乐队)himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大学)ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(竞赛).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(诗意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(联系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(诺贝尔文学).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）假如你是Steve，你的朋友Laura通过电子邮件想了解一下你的小学校园生活。请仔细阅读她的邮件，并根据信里的信息，给她写封回信。DearSteve,Howiseverythinggoing?Doyoustillrememberyourprimaryschool（小学）life?Whatdidyouusuallydowithyourfriendsafterclass?Andhowaboutyourhomework?Whatstoriesdidyoulikereading?Thanksforyouranswer.Laura要求：1.词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.信中必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥。3.信中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。DearLaura,I’mgladtohearfromyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Steve

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：——天气怎么样？——多云凉爽考查交际用语。Howdoyouspellit你是怎么拼写它的；CanIhelpyou我可以帮助你吗；How’stheweather天气如何；Howlongdoesittake花费多长时间。根据答语“It’scloudyandcool”可知，上句询问天气。故选C。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：鼓楼太好了，我还会去参观。考查时态。根据“I...itagain”可知还要再去一次，应用一般将来时willdo。故选D。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：我们能从下面的地图中了解到什么？吉尔的家在彼得家的西面。考查情景交际。ThetoyshopisinthewestoftheCityCinema.表示“玩具店在城市电影院的西面。”；Jill’shomeiswestofPeter’shome.表示“吉尔的家在彼得家的西面。”；ThebookshopistothenorthofUACinema.表示“书店在UA电影院的北边。”；ThesweetshopisalongParkRoad.表示“糖果店在公园路。”；根据地图可知，玩具店在城市电影院的西南面；吉尔家在彼得家西面；书店在UA电影院南面；糖果店在FlowerRoad上；B选项“吉尔家在彼得家的西面”与地图相符。故选B。4、D【解析】【详解】stomach/ˈstʌmək/；schoolwork/ˈskuːlwɜːk/；sunburned/ˈsʌnbɜːnd/；stomachache/ˈstʌməkeɪk/，根据音标可知，选项D符合题意，故选D。9.[blaɪnd]A.blender B.blind C.bandage D.butter5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你的朋友长什么样？——她很高，有一头长长的直发。考查动词短语辨析。lookfor寻找；listento听；looklike看起来像。根据“Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.”可知，询问朋友长什么样子，用固定句式Whatdoessblooklike来询问某个人的外貌，故选C。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：她不会轻易放弃学习的。考查动词短语。giveup放弃；puton穿上；helpout帮助；worryabout担忧。根据“herstudysoeasily.”结合选项可知，应该是不会轻易放弃学习。故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以把窗户开着吗？房间里的人太多了。——你当然可以。让新鲜空气进来。考查情态动词。will将；must必须；can能；need需要。根据“Letthefreshairin”可知，此处是肯定回答，同意开窗让新鲜空气进来，根据“CouldIkeep…”可知，此处could表语气委婉，不表过去时态，肯定回答用can。故选C。8、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们对第32届奥运会知之甚少。唯一的消息就是日本政府将尽全力筹备它。考查代词辨析。afew少许，修饰可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；alittle少许，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。此处指代不可数名词，再根据后文“TheonlynewsisthatJapanesegovernmentwilldotheirbesttoprepareforit”，可知应该表否定，故选D。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们每天有太多的家庭作业要做。考查短语辨析。manytoo错误表达；toomany太多，修饰可数名词复数；muchtoo副词短语，修饰形容词或副词；toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词。空后homework为不可数名词，此处指“太多作业”。故选D。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：——多么晴朗的一天！打棒球怎么样？——听起来不错。我们走吧。考查情景交际。Thatsoundsgood.听起来不错。Itdoesn’tmatter.没关系。Youarewelcome.不客气。Idon’tthinkso.我不这么认为。根据“Let’sgo.”可知，这里是同意去打棒球。故选A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.C6.A7.C8.C9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了史密斯先生穿着旧外套去参加晚宴，没人理他，但是当他回去换上他最好的衣服后，其他人都来看他，给他好吃的故事。【1题详解】句意：他穿着很旧的衣服。small小的；big大的；old老的。根据下文“WhenIworeoldclothes”可知是指旧衣服，故选C。【2题详解】句意：但他什么也没说。nothing没有什么；something某事；anything任何事。根据“But”可知此处是表示转折，说明他虽然不开心，但是什么也没说，故选A。【3题详解】句意：史密斯先生很快回家，穿上他最好的衣服。at在；on在……上面；in在……里面。固定短语puton“穿上”，故选B。【4题详解】句意：他回到了聚会上。ran跑；came来；went走。根据“Mr.Smithwenthomequickly”可知史密斯回家穿上自己最好的衣服，然后又返回到宴会上，goback“返回”，故选C。【5题详解】句意：他们给他好吃的。he他；his他的；him他。空处位于动词后，应用代词宾格形式，故选C。【6题详解】句意：史密斯先生脱下外套放在桌子上说：“吃吧，外套！”off离开；out出去；away远离固定短语takeoff“脱下”，故选A。【7题详解】句意：史密斯先生脱下外套放在食物上说：“吃吧，外套！”thetable桌子；thebed床；thefood食物。根据“Eat,coat!”可知史密斯先生把外套放在食物上，故选C。【8题详解】句意：其他人很惊讶。happy开心的；excited激动的；surprised惊讶的。结合史密斯先生让外套去吃饭，这种行为让其他人都很惊讶，故选C。【9题详解】句意：在让我的外套吃东西。toeat吃，不定式；eat吃，动词原形；eating吃，动名词形式。固定短语asksbtodosth“叫某人做某事”，故选A。【10题详解】句意：你给我好吃的。But但是；And和；Or或者。根据“NowIamwearingtheseniceclothes...yougivemegoodfood.”可知句子前后是顺承递进关系，应用and连接，故选B。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、WhynotvisitourlocaltheaterandenjoyBeijingopera?【解析】【详解】whynotdosth.“为什么不做某事呢”，visit“拜访”，ourlocaltheater“我们本地的剧院”，enjoy“欣赏”，Beijingopera“京剧”。句子内含并列成分，故应用表并列的连词and连接。故填WhynotvisitourlocaltheaterandenjoyBeijingopera?13、It’ssunny(today)【解析】【详解】根据图片以及问句可知，此处回答“今天天气晴朗”，句子用一般现在时，主语是it，be动词用is，表语是sunny“晴朗的”。故填It’ssunny(today)。62.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?__________________________.14、①.Either②.or【解析】【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“要么……要么”的翻译，英文表达为either…or，故填Either；or。15、isordering【解析】【详解】句意：看！这个男孩正在为他的家人点餐。根据“Look!”可知，句子是现在进行时bedoing。主语是Theboy，be动词为is。故填isordering。16、wasn’t【解析】【详解】句意：彼得的父母都是伟大的艺术家，但他对绘画一点也不感兴趣。beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”。根据“were”可知，时态是一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数he，且为否定句，故用be动词wasn’t。故填wasn’t。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些判断天气情况的方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthenextdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting”可知，这种预测未来一两天天气的方法叫做天气预报，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wecanlistentotheweatherforecast(天气预报)onTV.”及第二段描述可知，可以听天气预报，可以通过太阳周围的光环，鸟儿飞得高低；彩虹；星星和夕阳来判断天气的情况，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wecanlistentotheweatherforecast(天气预报)onTV.”，“Asweallknow,Chinesepeoplestartedtostudytheweatherandmadeweatherforecastinglongtimeago”，“Youcanuseyoureyestofindthedifferencesaroundyou.”可知，可以用我们的眼睛观察，研究天气以及仔细阅读天气来判断天气的情况，故选D。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Ifyouseeringsaroundthesun,itcanberainytomorrow.”可知，如果看到这种现象，明天可能会下雨，所以it指代“theweather”，故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Herearesomewaysforyoutotellthecomingweather.”可知，本文主要介绍了一些判断天气情况的方法，故选A。18、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要是作者介绍了和同学们的学校旅行经历。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“wewenttotheartmuseumbybus”可知，是坐公交车去的艺术博物馆，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“wewenttotheartmuseumbybus”及“Thenwewenttotheseamuseum”可知，去了两个博物馆，故选B。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Thenwewenttotheseamuseum.Itwasneartheartmuseum.Whenwearrivedthere,wetookphotosinfrontofit.”可知，在海洋博物馆拍照，所以it指代的是“seamuseum”，故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Weweretired,butwehadgreatfun.”可知，很累但是玩得很开心，故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Ihadaschooltripwithmyclassmatesyesterday.”可知，本文主要是作者介绍了和同学们的学校旅行经历，所以D选项符合本文标题，故选D。19、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了退休老师唐启学的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“EverymorningandafternoononabusyroadinWangxian,HunanProvince,TangQixueguidescarstohelpstudentscrosstheroadsafely.”可知，唐启学每天上午和下午指挥车辆让学生安全地过马路两次。故选A。【2题详解】段落大意题。根据“Tanghelpsstudentsinthiswaybecauseofacaraccident16yearsagoontheroad.Tangsawtwoofhisstudentsdieintheaccident.Hefeltverysadanddecidedtoworkontheroadtoprotect(保护)students.”可知，此段主要讲述了唐启学指挥车辆让学生安全地过马路的原因。故选D。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Inthepast16years,notonestudenthasgothitbyacar.However,Tanggothittwice.”可知，在过去的16年里，没有一个学生被车撞过。然而，唐老师却被撞了两次。所以that指的是被车撞到，即使被车撞了两次也没有阻止唐启学帮助学生，故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Infact,heisaretired(退休的)primaryschoolteacher.”和“ThoughIamretired,myloveforstudentswillnevergoaway”可知，本文主要讲述了退休老师唐启学的故事，故选D。20、1.G2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了蚂蚁和蚱蜢的故事，蚂蚁辛苦为冬天的到来做准备，但是蚱蜢并没有，还好最后蚂蚁邀请蚱蜢一起共度冬天。【1题详解】根据“Allsummer,thegrasshoppersatandsanghappilyinthesun.Buttheantmadeahouseundertheground.”可知此处引出夏天蚱蜢和蚂蚁做的事情，G选项“蚱蜢很懒惰，蚂蚁很努力”符合语境。故选G。【2题详解】根据“It’llbeverycoldandit’llsnow,too.It’llbehardtofindanyfood”可知冬天要来了，会下雪，C选项“冬天很快要来了”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Therewillbeenoughfoodintheforestinwinter.”可知蚱蜢觉得冬天还会有食物，没必要太担心，A选项“让我们唱歌，玩去吧”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Hehadalotoffood.”可知He指此句中的蚂蚁，D选项“蚂蚁待在暖和的屋里”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“It’swarminsideandI’vegotenoughfoodforbothofus.”可知蚂蚁邀请蚱蜢进屋，B选项“进来我屋吧”符合语境。故选B。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【导语】本文是A和B的对话，谈论B的假期情况。【1题详解】根据“Quitegood!”可推测B会说假期去了哪里，选项D“我和